195:. It started slowly: 10-20 cards a day were sent in the first weeks, 1000-2000 a day over the first summer, and then it gained momentum rapidly. During the 1995-96 Christmas season, there were days when over 19,000 cards were sent; by late spring of 1996 over 1.7 million cards had been sent in total. The source code for this service was made publicly available, with the stipulation that users share improvements with each other.
25:
167:, the technology behind the E-card has changed significantly. One technical aspect that remained mostly constant until 2019 was the delivery mechanism: the e-mail received by the recipient contains not the E-card itself, but an individually coded link back to the publisher's website that displays the sender's card.
202:
By mid-1996, a number of sites had developed E-cards. By mid-October 1996, directly emailable greeting cards and postcards ("Email
Express") were developed and introduced by Awesome Cards, based on new capabilities introduced in the Netscape 3.0 browser. This is the first time the E-card itself could
206:
Between Sep 1996 and
Thanksgiving 1997, a paper greeting card company named Blue Mountain developed E-cards on its website. Blue Mountain grew quickly by allowing visitors to create greetings for others to use. Blue Mountain further expanded when Microsoft promoted its service on its free Hotmail
349:
207:
service. This affiliation ceased and Blue
Mountain sued Microsoft in Nov 1998 for putting email card announcements from it and other E-card companies in the junk folder of its Hotmail users.
409:
203:
be emailed directly by the card sender to the recipient rather than having an announcement sent with a link to the card's location at the E-card site.
155:", they are highly editable, allowing them to be extensively personalized by the sender. They are also capable of presenting animated GIFs or videos.
346:
406:
372:
108:
152:
46:
246:
136:
instead of paper or other traditional materials. E-cards are available in many different mediums, usually on various
89:
61:
35:
326:
68:
302:
42:
428:
75:
461:
57:
382:
357:
466:
377:
442:
413:
353:
273:
471:
226:
180:
424:
455:
192:
188:
176:
164:
133:
129:
82:
148:
24:
216:
137:
125:
446:
303:""The Electronic Postcard" by Donath – ACM SIGGRAPH HISTORY ARCHIVES"
221:
141:
402:
199:
won numerous awards, including a 1995 GNN Best of the Net award.
140:
sites. They can be sent to a recipient virtually, usually via
18:
132:, with the primary difference being that it is created using
327:"Donath, Judith. 1996. Inhabiting the Virtual City"
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
268:
266:
179:metaphor was employed early in the life of the
8:
403:E-cards Sent Directly Within Email Message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
237:
7:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
16:Electronic postcard or greeting card
144:or an instant messaging service.
14:
245:Rosen, Rebecca J. (2011-12-25).
163:Since its conception in 1994 by
23:
34:needs additional citations for
358:Partial list of references to
347:GNN 2nd annual best of the net
1:
381:. 1997-08-06. Archived from
187:was created in late 1994 by
247:"The Early Days of E-Cards"
183:. The first postcard site,
488:
159:Technological evolution
373:"LATimes May 10, 1996"
360:The Electric Postcard
197:The Electric Postcard
185:The Electric Postcard
307:history.siggraph.org
43:improve this article
429:BlueMtn 1st Archive
329:. Smg.media.mit.edu
412:2016-03-05 at the
352:2010-12-04 at the
147:Since e-cards are
385:on August 6, 1997
378:Los Angeles Times
124:is an electronic
119:
118:
111:
93:
479:
431:
422:
416:
400:
394:
393:
391:
390:
369:
363:
344:
338:
337:
335:
334:
323:
317:
316:
314:
313:
299:
293:
292:
290:
289:
270:
261:
260:
258:
257:
242:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
487:
486:
482:
481:
480:
478:
477:
476:
452:
451:
439:
434:
423:
419:
414:Wayback Machine
401:
397:
388:
386:
371:
370:
366:
354:Wayback Machine
345:
341:
332:
330:
325:
324:
320:
311:
309:
301:
300:
296:
287:
285:
272:
271:
264:
255:
253:
244:
243:
239:
235:
213:
173:
161:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
485:
483:
475:
474:
469:
464:
454:
453:
450:
449:
438:
437:External links
435:
433:
432:
425:BlueMtn Ecards
417:
395:
364:
339:
318:
294:
276:Wired Magazine
262:
236:
234:
231:
230:
229:
227:Greeting cards
224:
219:
212:
209:
181:World Wide Web
172:
169:
160:
157:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
484:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
459:
457:
448:
444:
441:
440:
436:
430:
426:
421:
418:
415:
411:
408:
407:Email Express
404:
399:
396:
384:
380:
379:
374:
368:
365:
362:
361:
355:
351:
348:
343:
340:
328:
322:
319:
308:
304:
298:
295:
283:
279:
278:, April 1995"
277:
269:
267:
263:
252:
248:
241:
238:
232:
228:
225:
223:
220:
218:
215:
214:
210:
208:
204:
200:
198:
194:
193:MIT Media Lab
190:
189:Judith Donath
186:
182:
178:
177:greeting card
170:
168:
166:
165:Judith Donath
158:
156:
154:
150:
145:
143:
139:
135:
134:digital media
131:
130:greeting card
127:
123:
113:
110:
102:
99:November 2009
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
420:
398:
387:. Retrieved
383:the original
376:
367:
359:
342:
331:. Retrieved
321:
310:. Retrieved
306:
297:
286:. Retrieved
284:. 2009-01-04
281:
275:
254:. Retrieved
251:The Atlantic
250:
240:
205:
201:
196:
184:
174:
162:
146:
121:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
443:E-greetings
462:Stationery
456:Categories
389:2011-11-21
333:2011-11-21
312:2023-10-06
288:2011-11-21
256:2024-02-13
233:References
217:Cardmaking
69:newspapers
282:Wired.com
467:Ephemera
410:Archived
350:Archived
211:See also
138:Internet
126:postcard
58:"E-card"
191:at the
171:History
153:content
149:digital
83:scholar
447:Curlie
222:E-mail
142:e-mail
122:E-card
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
472:Email
427:,
90:JSTOR
76:books
175:The
62:news
445:at
128:or
45:by
458::
405:,
375:.
356:,
305:.
280:.
265:^
249:.
392:.
336:.
315:.
291:.
274:"
259:.
151:"
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
