Knowledge (XXG)

Eternity (1943 film)

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387:. She was, therefore, an indication of the control the Japanese exercised over the Chinese film industry in Shanghai. (ref "Her Traces are Found Everywhere" 227, Shelly Stevenson, in Cinema and Urban Culture in Shanghai 1922-1943) Helped by the massive pop hits, "Candy-Peddling Song" (賣糖歌) and "Quitting (opium) Song" (戒煙歌), the film would catapult Li into stardom, as her earlier works had been in films so blatantly pro-Japanese, as to turn off most of the Chinese audience (Shelly, 227). 29: 287:. To Chinese audiences, on the other hand, the film promoted a spirit of resistance to a foreign enemy – namely, Japan – and upon its release garnered the largest audience in Chinese cinematic history. Ultimately the film (and the Shanghai filmmakers) was seen as tools of the enemy once the war was over, with many involved in the production (notably directors 283:, the film was designed by producers Kawakita Nagamasa and Zhang Shankun to offer "an interpretive fluidity to accommodate every spectator's ideological position." For Japanese audiences, the film could be read as anti-Western, as promoting the ostensibly "anti-colonialist" agenda of the 375:
The film was cast primarily with Chinese actors out of (what remained) of the Shanghai studio system (now under the control of Zhonglian). One major star cast, however, was the
609: 436: 624: 383:. Though she had already starred in several Chinese features under her Chinese name of Li Xianglan, Yamaguchi was a seeming outlier in the cast of 284: 629: 614: 619: 581: 495: 565: 549: 235: 148: 441: 162: 265: 517: 525: 488: 269: 364: 348: 360: 351:("Zhongdian") to make Japanese propaganda shorts. By 1941, Zhongdian signed a deal with the head of the 604: 481: 356: 352: 541: 333: 324: 60: 460: 380: 557: 261: 185: 128: 280: 118: 206: 533: 598: 312: 292: 70: 46: 28: 192: 427: 425:
Fu, Poshek "Resistance in Collaboration: Chinese Cinema in Occupied Shanghai" in
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and Chinese filmmakers that remained in Shanghai under the Japanese-controlled
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Chinese Collaboration with Japan, 1932-1945: The Limits of Accommodation
264:. The film was a collaborative effort between the Japanese-controlled 431:. David, Barrett P. ed. (Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001) 243: 253: 113: 477: 211: 197: 205: 191: 184: 179: 161: 147: 138: 124: 109: 99: 76: 66: 56: 38: 21: 359:, followed quickly by two other deals with the 489: 167: 153: 8: 437:Fragrant Orchid: The Story of My Early Life 496: 482: 474: 176: 27: 18: 434:Yamaguchi, Yoshiko and Fujiwara, Sakuya. 396: 285:Greater East Asian Co-Prosperity Sphere 610:Films set in 19th-century Qing dynasty 135: 347:In 1939, the Japanese had formed the 7: 440:. Trans. Chia-ning Chang (Honolulu: 14: 321:(Japanese name Yamaguchi Yoshiko) 303:due to the hostile environment. 625:Films directed by Ma-Xu Weibang 470:from the Chinese Movie Database 256:film made in Japanese-occupied 550:The Light of Maternal Instinct 248: 239: 212: 198: 168: 154: 1: 630:Chinese black-and-white films 615:1940s Mandarin-language films 620:Films directed by Bu Wancang 442:University of Hawai'i Press 646: 266:Manchukuo Film Association 252:) is a controversial 1943 512: 223: 175: 143: 26: 582:Dream of the Red Chamber 526:A Spray of Plum Blossoms 272:("United China") brand. 149:Traditional Chinese 379:-born Japanese actress 299:) eventually moving to 163:Simplified Chinese 16:1943 film by Bu Wancang 275:Telling the story of 270:Zhonglian Productions 213:Wan4-shih4 Liu2-fang1 566:Mulan Joins the Army 365:Guohua Film Company 353:Xinhua Film Company 349:China Movie Company 33:Poster of the movie 542:Three Modern Women 504:Films directed by 403:Yamaguchi, 186-203 361:Yihua Film Company 343:Production history 592: 591: 381:Yoshiko Yamaguchi 315:as Zhang Jingxian 227: 226: 219: 218: 186:Standard Mandarin 134: 133: 637: 498: 491: 484: 475: 413: 410: 404: 401: 262:Second World War 250: 241: 215: 214: 201: 200: 177: 171: 170: 157: 156: 136: 129:Mandarin Chinese 92: 90: 31: 19: 645: 644: 640: 639: 638: 636: 635: 634: 595: 594: 593: 588: 508: 502: 451: 422: 417: 416: 411: 407: 402: 398: 393: 373: 345: 309: 281:First Opium War 119:Empire of Japan 117: 102: 95: 88: 86: 79: 49: 45: 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 643: 641: 633: 632: 627: 622: 617: 612: 607: 597: 596: 590: 589: 587: 586: 578: 570: 562: 554: 546: 538: 534:The Peach Girl 530: 522: 513: 510: 509: 503: 501: 500: 493: 486: 478: 472: 471: 463: 450: 449:External links 447: 446: 445: 432: 421: 418: 415: 414: 405: 395: 394: 392: 389: 372: 369: 344: 341: 340: 339: 336: 331: 322: 316: 308: 305: 249:Wànshì Liúfāng 225: 224: 221: 220: 217: 216: 209: 203: 202: 199:Wànshì Liúfāng 195: 189: 188: 182: 181: 180:Transcriptions 173: 172: 165: 159: 158: 151: 145: 144: 141: 140: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 111: 107: 106: 103: 100: 97: 96: 94: 93: 82: 80: 77: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 58: 54: 53: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 642: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 603: 602: 600: 584: 583: 579: 576: 575: 571: 568: 567: 563: 560: 559: 555: 552: 551: 547: 544: 543: 539: 536: 535: 531: 528: 527: 523: 520: 519: 518:Love and Duty 515: 514: 511: 507: 499: 494: 492: 487: 485: 480: 479: 476: 469: 468: 464: 462: 458: 457: 453: 452: 448: 443: 439: 438: 433: 430: 429: 424: 423: 419: 409: 406: 400: 397: 390: 388: 386: 382: 378: 370: 368: 366: 362: 358: 357:Zhang Shankun 354: 350: 342: 337: 335: 332: 330: 326: 323: 320: 317: 314: 313:Chen Yunshang 311: 310: 306: 304: 302: 298: 294: 293:Ma-Xu Weibang 290: 286: 282: 278: 273: 271: 267: 263: 259: 255: 251: 245: 237: 233: 232: 222: 210: 208: 204: 196: 194: 190: 187: 183: 178: 174: 166: 164: 160: 152: 150: 146: 142: 137: 130: 127: 123: 120: 115: 112: 108: 104: 98: 84: 83: 81: 75: 72: 71:Chen Yunshang 69: 65: 62: 59: 55: 52: 48: 47:Ma-Xu Weibang 44: 41: 37: 30: 25: 20: 580: 573: 572: 564: 556: 548: 540: 532: 524: 516: 466: 455: 435: 426: 408: 399: 384: 374: 346: 274: 247: 230: 229: 228: 193:Hanyu Pinyin 101:Running time 78:Release date 334:Yuan Meiyun 325:Gao Zhanfei 319:Li Xianglan 260:during the 39:Directed by 605:1943 films 599:Categories 506:Bu Wancang 420:References 412:Fu, p. 182 297:Zhu Shilin 289:Bu Wancang 207:Wade–Giles 116:(occupied) 105:96 minutes 61:Zhou Yibai 57:Written by 51:Zhu Shilin 43:Bu Wancang 558:Diao Chan 377:Manchuria 301:Hong Kong 110:Countries 574:Eternity 467:Eternity 456:Eternity 385:Eternity 363:and the 338:Wang Yin 329:Lin Zexu 279:and the 277:Lin Zexu 258:Shanghai 231:Eternity 139:Eternity 125:Language 67:Starring 22:Eternity 444:, 2015) 371:Casting 254:Chinese 236:Chinese 87: ( 585:(1944) 577:(1943) 569:(1939) 561:(1938) 553:(1933) 545:(1933) 537:(1931) 529:(1931) 521:(1931) 295:, and 246:: 244:pinyin 238:: 391:Notes 114:China 461:IMDb 307:Cast 240:萬世流芳 169:万世流芳 155:萬世流芳 89:1943 85:1943 459:at 327:as 601:: 367:. 355:, 291:, 242:; 497:e 490:t 483:v 234:( 91:)

Index


Bu Wancang
Ma-Xu Weibang
Zhu Shilin
Zhou Yibai
Chen Yunshang
China
Empire of Japan
Mandarin Chinese
Traditional Chinese
Simplified Chinese
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
Wade–Giles
Chinese
pinyin
Chinese
Shanghai
Second World War
Manchukuo Film Association
Zhonglian Productions
Lin Zexu
First Opium War
Greater East Asian Co-Prosperity Sphere
Bu Wancang
Ma-Xu Weibang
Zhu Shilin
Hong Kong
Chen Yunshang
Li Xianglan

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