257:
86:
249:
42:
61:
232:
304:
regrowth have lance-shaped to oblong or linear leaves that are 30β110 mm (1.2β4.3 in) long and 5β35 mm (0.20β1.38 in) wide. Adult leaves are lance-shaped, the same shade of green on both sides, 50β140 mm (2.0β5.5 in) long and 10β40 mm (0.39β1.57 in) wide
798:
632:
321:
3β15 mm (0.12β0.59 in) long. Mature buds are oval or diamond-shaped, 6β15 mm (0.24β0.59 in) long and 4β6 mm (0.16β0.24 in) wide with a conical to beaked
890:
Verklarend woordenboek der wetenschappelijke namen van de in
Nederland en Nederlandsch-IndiΓ« in het wild groeiende en in tuinen en parken gekweekte varens en hoogere planten
1270:
1335:
765:
666:
1500:
300:. The bark is dark grey to black, deeply furrowed ironbark on the trunk and larger branches, smooth white to grey on the thinnest branches. Young plants and
699:
325:. Flowering occurs from April to December and the flowers are white, red, pink or creamy yellow. The fruit is a woody cup-shaped to shortened spherical
1049:
1218:
285:, lance-shaped adult leaves, flower buds in groups of seven, white, red, pink or creamy yellow flowers and cup-shaped to shortened spherical fruit.
730:
1296:
1231:
914:
828:
1420:
1371:
982:
596:
867:
794:
1353:
624:
451:
Mugga ironbark is widespread and often abundant in woodland from south-eastern
Queensland through New South Wales to Victoria. Subspecies
1510:
1024:
Hart, John H.; Hillis, W. E. (1974). "Inhibition of wood-rotting fungi by stilbenes and other polyphenols in
Eucalyptus sideroxylon".
358:
1545:
1505:
1012:
1540:
1257:
1530:
1459:
1399:
1301:
329:
5β11 mm (0.20β0.43 in) long and 5β10 mm (0.20β0.39 in) wide with the valves below the level of the rim.
1515:
1520:
1283:
1130:
1117:
337:
218:
352:
but did not provide a description of the plant. The first formal description of the species was published in 1887 by
1340:
85:
1464:
1433:
1098:
753:
658:
526:
345:
1535:
691:
1376:
1438:
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456:
1135:
1210:
722:
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202:
1236:
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902:
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588:
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50:
1327:
256:
24:
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1205:
1171:
952:
322:
80:
1314:
1275:
1384:
1153:
1008:
514:
314:
248:
1389:
729:. Australian Biological Resources Study, Department of the Environment and Energy, Canberra.
1033:
561:
426:
326:
318:
306:
547:
123:
296:
is a tree that typically grows to a height of 25β35 m (82β115 ft) and forms a
41:
1407:
472:
363:
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222:
110:
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820:
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1309:
556:
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65:
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179:
20:
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5β25 mm (0.20β0.98 in) long. The flower buds are arranged in leaf
169:
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1288:
231:
1446:
1348:
1077:
1037:
478:
282:
278:
159:
136:
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in New South Wales place hives in red-ironbark woodlands to collect the
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468:
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1249:
493:
Molecules produced by plants in case of pathogens attacks are called
149:
1054:
310:
1262:
1197:
482:
255:
247:
97:
698:. Euclid: Centre for Australian National Biodiversity Research.
455:
is only known from the
Barakula State Forest north-northwest of
425:
is a small, stunted tree and has shorter, wider leaves than the
350:
Journal of an
Expedition into the Interior of Tropical Australia
1184:
1058:
317:
7β29 mm (0.28β1.14 in) long, the individual buds on
393:
387:
381:
375:
860:
Proceedings of the
Linnean Society of New South Wales
359:
Proceedings of the
Linnean Society of New South Wales
1067:
567:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-3.RLTS.T133377043A133377045.en
281:to eastern Australia. It has dark, deeply furrowed
795:"An illustrated guide to Australia's gum blossoms"
943:A.Cunn. ex Woolls (Myrtaceae) from Queensland".
1050:Department of Primary Industries: Red Ironbark
1003:Boland, D.J., Brophy, J.J., and A.P.N. House,
939:Bean, Anthony R. (2010). "A new subspecies of
8:
546:Fensham, R.; Laffineur, B.; Collingwood, T.
1055:
230:
59:
40:
31:
565:
467:The leaves are used in the production of
934:
932:
277:is a small to medium-sized tree that is
686:
684:
538:
501:of plants. High levels of polyphenols (
497:. Such compounds can be implied in the
652:
650:
618:
616:
614:
985:from the original on 23 December 2019
917:from the original on 23 December 2019
801:from the original on 17 November 2017
768:from the original on 23 December 2019
669:from the original on 23 December 2019
599:from the original on 23 December 2019
7:
1465:b967c639-c30e-4bdd-8f78-f8c903134f5c
1364:8c185dec-f103-4bae-8e92-7bfb041bf253
785:
783:
657:Brooker, M. Ian H.; Slee, Andrew V.
252:flower buds and flowers - white form
1501:IUCN Red List least concern species
831:from the original on 19 August 2023
764:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Victoria.
733:from the original on 19 August 2023
665:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Victoria.
635:from the original on 19 August 2023
557:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
14:
870:from the original on 20 July 2019
702:from the original on 22 June 2021
1439:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:593359-1
892:(Edition Nicoline van der Sijs).
84:
19:"Mugga" redirects here. For the
631:. Royal Botanic Garden Sydney.
752:Messina, Andre; Stajsic, Val.
1:
513:wood can explain its natural
35:Mugga ironbark, red ironbark
388:
376:
981:. Australian Plant Census.
913:. Australian Plant Census.
595:. Australian Plant Census.
1562:
560:: e.T133377043A133377045.
527:List of Eucalyptus species
394:
382:
18:
1511:Flora of Victoria (state)
797:. Australian Geographic.
238:
229:
208:
201:
81:Scientific classification
79:
57:
48:
39:
34:
1546:Plants described in 1887
1506:Flora of New South Wales
850:Woolls, William (1887).
447:Distribution and habitat
721:Chippendale, George M.
499:hypersensitive response
429:and longer flower buds;
407:Australian Plant Census
1541:Drought-tolerant trees
1354:Eucalyptus~sideroxylon
1211:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
1099:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
1069:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
973:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
941:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
905:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
823:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
756:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
725:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
694:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
661:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
627:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
591:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
550:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
433:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
414:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
386:), meaning "iron" and
370:) is derived from the
342:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
294:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
266:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
261:
253:
212:Eucalyptus sideroxylon
1531:Myrtales of Australia
888:Backer, C.A. (1936).
854:Eucalyptus leucoxylon
409:as at December 2019:
259:
251:
242:, field distribution
16:Species of eucalyptus
1038:10.1094/Phyto-64-939
1005:Eucalyptus Leaf Oils
405:are accepted by the
269:, commonly known as
1516:Flora of Queensland
398:), meaning "wood".
333:Taxonomy and naming
194:E. sideroxylon
51:Conservation status
1521:Trees of Australia
401:Two subspecies of
340:recorded the name
262:
260:flowers - red form
254:
1488:
1487:
1385:Open Tree of Life
1061:Taxon identifiers
793:(30 April 2010).
437:
436:A.Cunn. ex Woolls
424:
313:on an unbranched
246:
245:
74:
1553:
1536:Ornamental trees
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364:specific epithet
338:Allan Cunningham
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346:Thomas Mitchell
335:
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83:
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53:
28:
21:polychaete worm
17:
12:
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1478:wfo-0000955894
1469:
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1026:Phytopathology
1016:
996:
962:
951:(2): 139β141.
928:
894:
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812:
779:
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713:
680:
646:
610:
580:
548:"Red Ironbark
537:
536:
534:
531:
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511:E. sideroxylon
490:
487:
473:eucalyptus oil
464:
461:
448:
445:
444:
443:
430:
403:E. sideroxylon
354:William Woolls
334:
331:
305:tapering to a
290:
287:
271:mugga ironbark
244:
243:
240:E. sideroxylon
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1072:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1057:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1039:
1035:
1032:(7): 939β48.
1031:
1027:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1013:0-909605-69-6
1010:
1006:
1000:
997:
984:
980:
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974:
966:
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946:
945:Austrobaileya
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517:against rot.
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507:ellagitannins
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372:ancient Greek
369:
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204:
203:Binomial name
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111:Tracheophytes
109:
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99:
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87:
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78:
72:
67:
66:Least Concern
56:
52:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
26:
22:
1068:
1029:
1025:
1019:
1004:
999:
987:. Retrieved
976:
972:
965:
948:
944:
940:
919:. Retrieved
908:
904:
897:
889:
884:
872:. Retrieved
863:
859:
853:
845:
833:. Retrieved
822:
815:
803:. Retrieved
791:Dean Nicolle
770:. Retrieved
759:
755:
747:
735:. Retrieved
724:
716:
704:. Retrieved
693:
671:. Retrieved
660:
637:. Retrieved
626:
601:. Retrieved
590:
583:
571:. Retrieved
555:
549:
541:
515:preservation
510:
495:phytoalexins
492:
477:
466:
452:
450:
439:
432:
417:
413:
402:
400:
367:
357:
349:
341:
336:
293:
292:
275:red ironbark
274:
270:
265:
264:
263:
239:
211:
209:
193:
192:
180:
143:
130:
117:
104:
29:
25:Mugga (worm)
1323:NatureServe
1245:iNaturalist
1093:Wikispecies
989:23 December
977:sideroxylon
921:23 December
874:23 December
866:: 859β860.
856:(Series 2)"
835:23 December
805:19 November
772:23 December
760:sideroxylon
737:23 December
673:23 December
639:22 December
623:Hill, Ken.
603:23 December
503:stilbenoids
440:sideroxylon
368:sideroxylon
289:Description
124:Angiosperms
23:genus, see
1526:Eucalyptus
1495:Categories
1408:Plant List
1143:Calflora:
852:"Notes on
533:References
457:Chinchilla
298:lignotuber
181:Eucalyptus
1413:kew-73898
1315:133377043
909:improcera
489:Chemistry
479:Apiarists
453:improcera
418:improcera
323:operculum
188:Species:
170:Myrtaceae
94:Kingdom:
1460:VicFlora
1452:22102086
1447:Tropicos
1349:NSWFlora
1328:2.144663
1276:11106312
1263:593359-1
1084:Q2667019
1078:Wikidata
1007:, 1991,
983:Archived
957:41739124
915:Archived
868:Archived
829:Archived
827:. APNI.
799:Archived
766:Archived
731:Archived
700:Archived
667:Archived
633:Archived
597:Archived
521:See also
422:A.R.Bean
348:'s 1848
319:pedicels
315:peduncle
283:ironbark
166:Family:
160:Myrtales
137:Eudicots
71:IUCN 3.1
1390:3935808
1341:1541731
1224:3177189
1167:Ecocrop
975:subsp.
907:subsp.
758:subsp.
573:26 June
469:cineole
438:subsp.
427:autonym
416:subsp.
383:ΟίδηΟΞΏΟ
377:sidΔros
327:capsule
307:petiole
302:coppice
279:endemic
219:A.Cunn.
176:Genus:
156:Order:
98:Plantae
69: (
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