77:
52:
290:, form a monophyletic group known as Eupleridae. For many years, it was believed that the western falanouc was a subspecies of the eastern falanouc. In 2010, scientists Goodman and Helgen were able to provide morphological evidence to prove that these were in fact two separate species of falanoucs. Although similar in appearance, these two species are geographically separated.
384:
because of the dramatic population decrease of more than 50% due to widespread hunting, persecution, the effects of introduced carnivores, and ongoing habitat conversion and fragmentation. More recently, the rate of hunting has increased significantly, owing to breakdown of governance since the coup
370:
averages around 7.9 years. They inhabit dry deciduous forest on the edges of wetlands as well as flooded palm savanna near the forest. The wetlands they can be found in include bogs, marshes, swamps, fens, and peatlands. Their diet tends to consist of mainly worms, slugs, snails, and other
425:
Conservation efforts to protect this endangered species are needed. This includes efforts to increase protection and management of the western falanouc's natural habitat. Control of invasive species must also be addressed. Education of the species is needed, including both training and
379:
The western falanouc is likely susceptible to hunting pressures, and habitat loss through logging, forest fires and charcoal production. Threats from invasive species are suspected, but severity is unknown. The IUCN claims this species is listed as
322:
has a more robust skull, both in cranial length and breadth, and mandible. Their teeth are specialized and insectivore-like due to their diet. The two species have conspicuously different dentitions, which are more robust in
310:, however both species are paler ventrally than dorsally. There is a suggestion that males are larger than females, but more research is needed in order to confirm this assumption. The digital pads of
266:. Trade and use are currently unknown, but the population has dramatically decreased by 50% due to various factors such as hunting and ongoing habitat conversion and fragmentation. More research of
385:
d'Ă©tat in 2009, leading to approximately doubled levels of hunting, and opportunistic rosewood cutting as well as pressure from feral cats and dogs throughout the species' range.
346:, north through the Ankarafantsika and Analalava forests to the Sambirano, as far east as the foothills of Tsarantanana, Sahamalaza peninsula and possibly to the lower parts of
401:
The range of the western falanouc is in at least one protected area (Ankarafantsika
National Park) and is adjacent to another (Baly Bay National Park). It may also occur in
235:. In 2010, Goodman and Helgen provided morphological evidence showing the two falanoucs are each a separate species and are found in separate geographical locations.
359:
342:
Endemic to
Madagascar, the western falanouc population is scarce and has a limited range in the deciduous forests of the northwest. Their range extends from near
331:. The western falanouc has been known to show nocturnal to crepuscular activity. In June 2011, the first known photograph of a western falanouc was taken by an
246:
Knowledge of the western falanouc's ecology is limited, but its range is believed to be limited to dry deciduous forest, flooded palm savanna, and wetlands.
254:
and is believed to also be found in or near other local national parks and reserves. The main predators of the western falanouc are feral dogs and humans.
6197:
6156:
358:
Due to lack of research, little is known of the western falanouc's ecology. The number of mature individuals is currently unknown. According to the
636:
263:
6212:
2006:
409:
and
Montagne d'Ambre National Park. Because the western falanouc was only recently considered its own species, it is not covered by
347:
56:
566:"Novel photographic and morphometric records of the Western Falanouc Eupleres major in Ankarafantsika National Park, Madagascar"
2350:
441:. More research is needed for population size, distribution and trends, life history and ecology, use and trade, and threats.
327:. One of the most noticeable diagnostic differences between these two species is the much more expansive auditory bullae in
4568:
336:
251:
1762:
393:
Information on the use and trade of the western falanouc is unknown, but it is assumed that they are hunted for food.
4559:
6024:
5680:
4046:
343:
270:
is needed to further understand the species and work on conservation efforts to protect the declining population.
2885:
76:
5943:
5838:
4577:
2867:
2562:
1611:
2595:
2538:
2359:
565:
5605:
4586:
4317:
4010:
3945:
3327:
2903:
2376:
1898:
629:
6124:
5829:
5581:
5394:
5270:
4882:
4864:
4692:
4386:
4377:
4019:
2757:
1549:
6207:
6006:
5261:
5243:
5234:
5225:
4710:
4701:
4073:
2843:
2825:
2774:
2712:
2694:
2685:
2622:
2571:
2400:
837:
181:
4028:
3924:
2834:
2409:
5847:
5748:
5707:
5421:
4932:
4660:
3986:
3051:
2801:
2792:
2748:
2703:
2326:
1832:
1567:
1393:
332:
314:
have been found to be significantly larger, inflated, and naked compared to the fur covered pads of
6087:
6033:
5805:
5252:
5138:
5120:
4965:
4814:
4719:
3969:
3915:
3664:
3406:
3397:
2661:
1934:
1916:
1771:
1620:
1123:
489:
402:
283:
41:
5466:
3157:
6202:
5902:
5537:
5129:
4651:
4341:
4064:
4037:
3300:
3042:
2894:
1997:
1789:
1729:
1114:
1050:
727:
622:
539:
71:
1889:
5781:
5698:
5478:
4974:
4941:
3865:
3372:
3094:
2876:
2730:
2604:
2488:
1841:
1671:
1629:
1576:
1356:
1338:
1096:
577:
570:
Small
Carnivore Conservation: The Journal of the IUCN Small Carnivore Specialist Group (SCSG)
6060:
5893:
5171:
4601:
3891:
3673:
3423:
2613:
2512:
2287:
1871:
1662:
1653:
1447:
1438:
996:
531:
484:
406:
222:
6174:
282:, a family that is endemic to Madagascar. Molecular comparisons have shown that all native
6078:
6069:
5997:
5952:
5614:
5564:
5555:
5430:
5376:
5320:
5189:
5162:
5055:
4873:
4832:
4797:
4542:
3605:
3285:
3276:
2783:
2521:
1970:
1420:
1347:
1041:
846:
780:
757:
363:
3318:
1305:
6051:
5970:
5772:
5519:
5412:
5385:
4438:
4055:
3655:
3519:
3202:
2739:
2721:
2652:
2263:
2254:
1856:
1817:
771:
683:
197:
603:, The Zoological Society of London, www.edgeofexistence.org/species/western-falanouc/.
6191:
6169:
6015:
5911:
5884:
5510:
5208:
5153:
4675:
4619:
4360:
4001:
3456:
3018:
2183:
2150:
1952:
1943:
1880:
1780:
1738:
1590:
1183:
515:
475:
466:
437:
is extremely limited, possibly due to it previously being considered a subspecies of
61:
543:
413:
like the eastern falanouc is. There is currently no legislation in place to protect
243:
and has a diet consisting mainly of invertebrates such as worms, snails, and slugs.
6042:
5988:
5689:
5457:
5403:
5180:
5079:
4634:
4610:
4429:
4420:
4240:
4207:
4130:
4091:
3501:
3483:
3345:
3217:
2676:
2077:
2040:
1925:
1907:
1320:
1266:
1192:
870:
306:. Its fur is distinctly darker brown instead of the overall greyish-brown coat of
6147:
5656:
4847:
4764:
4737:
4486:
4400:
4332:
4258:
4249:
4216:
4174:
4139:
3856:
3749:
3581:
3121:
3033:
2586:
2159:
1979:
1644:
1558:
1541:
1518:
1481:
1365:
1329:
1174:
963:
818:
5865:
5111:
5042:
5029:
4996:
4782:
4520:
4280:
3828:
3805:
3691:
3682:
3631:
3596:
3572:
3336:
3235:
3184:
3130:
3112:
3085:
2992:
2942:
2341:
2314:
2242:
2225:
1988:
1961:
1807:
1711:
1695:
1531:
1411:
1251:
1087:
954:
746:
714:
698:
339:
during the day, despite claims of its nocturnal-crepuscular activity pattern.
279:
218:
148:
138:
17:
581:
371:
invertebrates. The main predators of this species are feral dogs and humans.
5796:
5731:
5344:
5284:
5070:
4891:
4506:
4498:
4447:
4297:
4183:
4165:
3879:
3713:
3546:
3388:
3354:
3166:
2858:
2132:
1602:
1078:
646:
128:
88:
614:
535:
6141:
5493:
4956:
4773:
4749:
4110:
3960:
3906:
3842:
3837:
3790:
3722:
3640:
3510:
3259:
3250:
3148:
3103:
2983:
2816:
2640:
2553:
2462:
2452:
2431:
2391:
2278:
2210:
2118:
2109:
1429:
1225:
978:
861:
828:
677:
665:
231:
158:
108:
302:
has been found to have a consistently larger body size when compared to
6161:
5875:
5722:
5596:
5311:
4823:
4153:
3619:
3175:
3139:
3006:
2974:
2958:
2471:
2174:
1753:
1234:
1141:
1059:
987:
929:
906:
799:
5979:
5926:
5671:
5359:
5093:
3813:
3474:
3309:
3066:
2503:
1275:
1201:
1150:
1132:
1105:
1026:
888:
671:
659:
118:
98:
6118:
5961:
5820:
5763:
5636:
5439:
5296:
4923:
4905:
4528:
4198:
3447:
3432:
2093:
1384:
879:
516:"Species limits and distribution of the Malagasy carnivoran genus
410:
5335:
4231:
3556:
3492:
1165:
897:
6122:
5027:
4484:
3788:
2940:
2075:
1516:
696:
618:
3465:
3074:
1402:
460:
458:
456:
454:
430:
on both the national and sub-national levels is needed.
426:
awareness/communication efforts. Legislation to protect
6131:
5924:
5873:
5864:
5818:
5794:
5761:
5720:
5669:
5635:
5594:
5553:
5536:
5491:
5465:
5456:
5357:
5333:
5309:
5283:
5206:
5151:
5109:
5092:
5068:
5040:
4995:
4954:
4921:
4904:
4845:
4795:
4762:
4736:
4673:
4632:
4599:
4540:
4519:
4497:
4399:
4358:
4330:
4296:
4279:
4229:
4196:
4152:
4109:
4090:
3999:
3958:
3904:
3878:
3854:
3826:
3804:
3748:
3721:
3712:
3653:
3618:
3594:
3570:
3555:
3544:
3445:
3386:
3371:
3298:
3248:
3216:
3201:
3064:
3031:
3005:
2972:
2956:
2856:
2814:
2674:
2639:
2584:
2551:
2501:
2460:
2451:
2430:
2389:
2339:
2313:
2276:
2241:
2224:
2208:
2172:
2131:
2107:
2092:
2039:
1854:
1815:
1806:
1751:
1710:
1692:
1642:
1589:
1540:
1529:
1480:
1382:
1318:
1292:
1264:
1223:
1214:
1163:
1076:
1039:
1013:
976:
952:
943:
927:
859:
826:
817:
797:
755:
744:
712:
514:Goodman, Steven; Helgen, Kristofer (June 2010).
229:) was the only recognized species in the genus
564:Merson, S.; Macdonald, D.; Dollar, L. (2017).
490:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T39547A45204313.en
630:
8:
217:) is a rare mongoose-like mammal endemic to
278:The western falanouc belongs to the family
6119:
5870:
5649:
5550:
5471:
5462:
5289:
5106:
5048:
5037:
5024:
4918:
4742:
4537:
4494:
4481:
4413:
4310:
4293:
4158:
4123:
4106:
3884:
3851:
3801:
3785:
3718:
3624:
3567:
3552:
3383:
3228:
3213:
3011:
2969:
2953:
2937:
2645:
2457:
2448:
2319:
2247:
2238:
2221:
2143:
2104:
2089:
2085:
2072:
2036:
1812:
1722:
1707:
1689:
1595:
1537:
1526:
1513:
1298:
1220:
1019:
949:
940:
823:
814:
810:
794:
752:
741:
720:
709:
693:
637:
623:
615:
50:
31:
488:
450:
7:
595:
593:
591:
509:
507:
2007:South African small-spotted genet (
476:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
264:IUCN Red List of Endangered Species
239:is larger and browner compared to
25:
2351:Broad-striped Malagasy mongoose (
6198:IUCN Red List endangered species
75:
375:Conservation threats to habitat
1:
1763:Malabar large-spotted civet (
397:Conservation actions in place
6025:Indonesian mountain weasel (
5681:North American river otter (
4569:Humboldt's hog-nosed skunk (
1623:Macrogalidia musschenbroekii
421:Conservation/research needed
337:Ankarafantsika National Park
252:Ankarafantsika National Park
2886:Somalian slender mongoose (
403:Manongarivo Special Reserve
6229:
5839:Asian small-clawed otter (
4578:American hog-nosed skunk (
4560:Molina's hog-nosed skunk (
2868:Angolan slender mongoose (
2563:Ethiopian dwarf mongoose (
1612:Small-toothed palm civet (
6213:Mammals described in 1929
5744:
5652:
5606:Saharan striped polecat (
5577:
5474:
5292:
5051:
5036:
5023:
4745:
4587:Striped hog-nosed skunk (
4493:
4480:
4416:
4318:Mediterranean monk seal (
4313:
4161:
4126:
4047:Juan Fernández fur seal (
4011:South American fur seal (
3982:
3946:South American sea lion (
3941:
3887:
3800:
3784:
3627:
3419:
3328:South American gray fox (
3272:
3231:
3014:
2952:
2936:
2904:Common slender mongoose (
2770:
2648:
2534:
2484:
2377:Narrow-striped mongoose (
2372:
2322:
2250:
2146:
2088:
2084:
2071:
2035:
1899:Crested servaline genet (
1725:
1688:
1598:
1525:
1512:
1301:
1247:
1022:
813:
793:
740:
723:
708:
692:
654:
187:
180:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
34:
5962:Stoat/Beringian ermine (
5830:African clawless otter (
5582:African striped weasel (
5395:Yellow-throated marten (
5271:Formosan ferret-badger (
4975:Western mountain coati (
4966:Eastern mountain coati (
4883:Western lowland olingo (
4865:Eastern lowland olingo (
4693:Southern spotted skunk (
4387:Southern elephant seal (
4378:Northern elephant seal (
4168:Pagophilus groenlandicus
2945:("dog-like" carnivorans)
2758:Stripe-necked mongoose (
2379:Mungotictis decemlineata
1254:Herpailurus yagouaroundi
701:("cat-like" carnivorans)
599:"58. Western Falanouc."
6007:Yellow-bellied weasel (
5262:Burmese ferret-badger (
5244:Chinese ferret-badger (
5235:Bornean ferret badger (
5226:Vietnam ferret-badger (
4711:Eastern spotted skunk (
4702:Western spotted skunk (
4432:Leptonychotes weddellii
4074:Subantarctic fur seal (
4020:Australasian fur seal (
2844:Black-footed mongoose (
2826:Bushy-tailed mongoose (
2775:White-tailed mongoose (
2713:Indian brown mongoose (
2695:Short-tailed mongoose (
2686:Small Indian mongoose (
2623:Flat-headed kusimanse (
2596:Alexander's kusimanse (
2572:Common dwarf mongoose (
2539:Pousargues's mongoose (
2401:Brown-tailed mongoose (
2360:Grandidier's mongoose (
1614:Arctogalidia trivirgata
838:Sunda clouded leopard (
298:Similar in appearance,
258:is currently listed as
5848:Congo clawless otter (
5751:Hydrictis maculicollis
5749:Spotted-necked otter (
5708:Southern river otter (
5659:Pteronura brasiliensis
5422:European pine marten (
4933:South American coati (
4661:Palawan stink badger (
3987:New Zealand sea lion (
3052:Japanese raccoon dog (
2749:Crab-eating mongoose (
2704:Indian grey mongoose (
2327:Ring-tailed vontsira (
2138:(bone-crushing hyenas)
1833:Central African oyan (
1394:Chinese mountain cat (
407:Ankarana National Park
344:Baly Bay National Park
221:. Until recently, the
6088:Back-striped weasel (
6034:Black-footed ferret (
5806:Smooth-coated otter (
5584:Poecilogale albinucha
5253:Javan ferret-badger (
5139:Sumatran hog badger (
5121:Northern hog badger (
4815:Crab-eating raccoon (
4720:Pygmy spotted skunk (
4441:Lobodon carcinophagus
4177:Histriophoca fasciata
3970:Australian sea lion (
3916:California sea lion (
3665:American black bear (
3407:Black-backed jackal (
3398:Side-striped jackal (
3238:Chrysocyon brachyurus
2662:Long-nosed mongoose (
1935:Rusty-spotted genet (
1772:Large-spotted civet (
1621:Sulawesi palm civet (
1550:Owston's palm civet (
1124:Andean mountain cat (
536:10.1515/MAMM.2010.018
483:: e.T39547A45204313.
294:Description and range
250:is known to occur in
5903:Long-tailed weasel (
5481:Lyncodon patagonicus
5130:Greater hog badger (
4652:Sunda stink badger (
4342:Hawaiian monk seal (
4065:Guadalupe fur seal (
4038:Antarctic fur seal (
4029:Galápagos fur seal (
3925:Galápagos sea lion (
3043:Common raccoon dog (
2895:Cape gray mongoose (
2835:Jackson's mongoose (
2795:Paracynictis selousi
2786:Cynictis penicillata
2410:Durrell's vontsira (
1998:Giant forest genet (
1790:Large Indian civet (
1730:Small Indian civet (
1339:Sunda leopard cat (
1115:Southern tiger cat (
1051:African golden cat (
728:African palm civet (
520:(Family Eupleridae)"
465:Hawkins, F. (2016).
27:Species of carnivore
5946:M. aistoodonnivalis
5782:Hairy-nosed otter (
5699:Neotropical otter (
5479:Patagonian weasel (
4942:White-nosed coati (
4142:Cystophora cristata
4133:Erignathus barbatus
3866:Northern fur seal (
3643:Helarctos malayanus
3279:Atelocynus microtis
2986:U. cinereoargenteus
2877:Egyptian mongoose (
2804:Rhynchogale melleri
2802:Meller's mongoose (
2793:Selous's mongoose (
2777:Ichneumia albicauda
2731:Collared mongoose (
2605:Angolan kusimanse (
2489:Liberian mongoose (
1842:West African oyan (
1741:Civettictis civetta
1672:Golden palm civet (
1630:Masked palm civet (
1605:Arctictis binturong
1579:Hemigalus derbyanus
1577:Banded palm civet (
1568:Hose's palm civet (
1357:Rusty-spotted cat (
42:Conservation status
6061:European polecat (
5894:Colombian weasel (
5544:(African polecats)
5172:Caucasian badger (
5100:(Eurasian badgers)
4550:(hog-nosed skunks)
4287:("southern seals")
4186:Halichoerus grypus
4117:("northern seals")
3989:Phocarctos hookeri
3894:Eumetopias jubatus
3892:Steller sea lion (
3674:Asian black bear (
3424:African wild dog (
3378:(wolf-like canids)
2655:Atilax paludinosus
2614:Common kusimanse (
2541:Dologale dybowskii
2513:Gambian mongoose (
2297:Western falanouc (
2288:Eastern falanouc (
2257:Cryptoprocta ferox
2162:Parahyaena brunnea
1917:Johnston's genet (
1872:Abyssinian genet (
1824:(African linsangs)
1732:Viverricula indica
1663:Brown palm civet (
1654:Asian palm civet (
1561:Cynogale bennettii
1552:Chrotogale owstoni
1448:European wildcat (
1439:Black-footed cat (
1029:Leptailurus serval
997:Asian golden cat (
763:(Asiatic linsangs)
286:genera, including
284:Malagasy carnivora
6185:
6184:
6125:Taxon identifiers
6116:
6115:
6112:
6111:
6108:
6107:
6104:
6103:
6100:
6099:
6079:Siberian weasel (
6070:American ermine (
5998:Japanese weasel (
5953:Mountain weasel (
5937:
5860:
5859:
5646:
5631:
5630:
5627:
5626:
5615:Striped polecat (
5565:Marbled polecat (
5547:
5532:
5531:
5504:
5452:
5451:
5431:Japanese marten (
5377:American marten (
5370:
5228:M. cucphuongensis
5219:
5202:
5201:
5190:European badger (
5163:Japanese badger (
5103:
5056:American badger (
5019:
5018:
5015:
5014:
4991:
4990:
4987:
4986:
4915:
4874:Northern olingo (
4858:
4833:Cozumel raccoon (
4808:
4732:
4731:
4686:
4645:
4553:
4534:
4476:
4475:
4472:
4471:
4468:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4450:Ommatophoca rossi
4423:Hydrurga leptonyx
4410:
4407:(Antarctic seals)
4380:M. angustirostris
4371:
4354:
4353:
4320:Monachus monachus
4307:
4290:
4275:
4274:
4271:
4270:
4120:
4103:
4086:
4085:
3948:Otaria flavescens
3937:
3936:
3848:
3816:Odobenus rosmarus
3780:
3779:
3776:
3775:
3772:
3771:
3768:
3767:
3731:
3708:
3707:
3704:
3703:
3606:Spectacled bear (
3564:
3540:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3532:
3531:
3380:
3367:
3366:
3286:Crab-eating fox (
3277:Short-eared dog (
3225:
3210:
3197:
3196:
3079:
3021:Otocyon megalotis
2965:
2932:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2924:
2923:
2920:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2784:Yellow mongoose (
2635:
2634:
2522:Banded mongoose (
2491:Liberiictus kuhni
2445:
2426:
2425:
2422:
2421:
2309:
2308:
2235:
2204:
2203:
2200:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2140:
2101:
2067:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2031:
2030:
2027:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2019:
2018:
1971:Servaline genet (
1890:Bourlon's genet (
1865:
1826:
1802:
1801:
1684:
1683:
1656:P. hermaphroditus
1508:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1476:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1468:
1467:
1464:
1463:
1460:
1459:
1421:African wildcat (
1378:
1377:
1348:Flat-headed cat (
1288:
1287:
1072:
1071:
1009:
1008:
923:
922:
919:
918:
847:Clouded leopard (
806:
781:Spotted linsang (
765:
730:Nandinia binotata
601:EDGE of Existence
227:Eupleres goudotii
205:
204:
65:
35:Western falanouc
16:(Redirected from
6220:
6178:
6177:
6165:
6164:
6152:
6151:
6150:
6120:
6052:Malayan weasel (
5971:Steppe polecat (
5944:Sichuan weasel (
5936:
5935:
5931:
5871:
5808:L. perspicillata
5773:Eurasian otter (
5650:
5645:
5644:
5640:
5551:
5546:
5545:
5541:
5520:Greater grison (
5503:
5502:
5498:
5472:
5463:
5413:Nilgiri marten (
5386:Pacific marten (
5369:
5368:
5364:
5290:
5273:M. subaurantiaca
5218:
5217:
5216:(ferret-badgers)
5213:
5107:
5102:
5101:
5097:
5049:
5038:
5025:
4919:
4914:
4913:
4909:
4857:
4856:
4852:
4807:
4806:
4802:
4743:
4685:
4684:
4683:(spotted skunks)
4680:
4644:
4643:
4639:
4552:
4551:
4547:
4538:
4533:
4532:
4524:
4495:
4482:
4439:Crabeater seal (
4414:
4409:
4408:
4404:
4370:
4369:
4368:(elephant seals)
4365:
4344:N. schauinslandi
4311:
4306:
4305:
4301:
4294:
4289:
4288:
4284:
4159:
4124:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4107:
4102:
4101:
4095:
4056:Brown fur seal (
4031:A. galapagoensis
3918:Z. californianus
3885:
3852:
3847:
3846:
3832:
3802:
3794:
3786:
3730:
3729:
3725:
3719:
3634:Melursus ursinus
3625:
3568:
3563:
3560:
3553:
3520:Ethiopian wolf (
3384:
3379:
3376:
3229:
3224:
3221:
3214:
3209:
3206:
3095:Blanford's fox (
3078:
3071:
3012:
2970:
2964:
2961:
2954:
2946:
2938:
2740:Ruddy mongoose (
2722:Javan mongoose (
2653:Marsh mongoose (
2646:
2625:C. platycephalus
2458:
2449:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2320:
2264:Malagasy civet (
2248:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2222:
2217:
2144:
2139:
2136:
2105:
2100:
2097:
2090:
2086:
2073:
2037:
1864:
1861:
1825:
1822:
1813:
1723:
1719:
1708:
1703:
1690:
1596:
1538:
1527:
1514:
1308:Otocolobus manul
1299:
1221:
1097:Geoffroy's cat (
1020:
950:
941:
936:
824:
815:
811:
805:
802:
795:
772:Banded linsang (
764:
761:
753:
742:
721:
710:
702:
694:
639:
632:
625:
616:
604:
597:
586:
585:
561:
555:
554:
552:
550:
511:
502:
501:
499:
497:
492:
462:
348:Montagne d'Ambre
223:eastern falanouc
209:western falanouc
193:
80:
79:
59:
54:
53:
32:
21:
6228:
6227:
6223:
6222:
6221:
6219:
6218:
6217:
6188:
6187:
6186:
6181:
6173:
6168:
6160:
6155:
6146:
6145:
6140:
6127:
6117:
6096:
6072:M. richardsonii
6016:European mink (
5933:
5932:
5930:
5920:
5912:American mink (
5885:Amazon weasel (
5856:
5814:
5790:
5757:
5740:
5716:
5665:
5642:
5641:
5639:
5623:
5590:
5573:
5543:
5542:
5540:
5528:
5511:Lesser grison (
5500:
5499:
5497:
5487:
5448:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5353:
5329:
5305:
5279:
5215:
5214:
5212:
5198:
5147:
5099:
5098:
5096:
5088:
5064:
5045:
5032:
5011:
4983:
4950:
4911:
4910:
4908:
4900:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4841:
4804:
4803:
4801:
4791:
4758:
4728:
4695:S. angustifrons
4682:
4681:
4679:
4669:
4642:(stink badgers)
4641:
4640:
4638:
4628:
4620:Striped skunk (
4595:
4589:C. semistriatus
4549:
4548:
4546:
4526:
4525:
4523:
4515:
4509:Ailurus fulgens
4489:
4456:
4406:
4405:
4403:
4395:
4367:
4366:
4364:
4350:
4326:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4286:
4285:
4283:
4267:
4225:
4192:
4148:
4116:
4115:
4113:
4099:
4097:
4096:
4094:
4082:
3995:
3978:
3954:
3933:
3900:
3874:
3841:
3836:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3827:
3822:
3796:
3792:
3764:
3744:
3727:
3726:
3700:
3649:
3614:
3590:
3561:
3559:
3549:
3528:
3457:Golden jackal (
3441:
3415:
3377:
3375:
3363:
3294:
3288:Cerdocyon thous
3268:
3244:
3222:
3220:
3207:
3205:
3193:
3158:RĂĽppell's fox (
3072:
3070:
3060:
3045:N. procyonoides
3027:
3019:Bat-eared fox (
3001:
2966:
2962:
2948:
2944:
2912:
2897:H. pulverulenta
2852:
2810:
2766:
2733:U. semitorquata
2688:U. auropunctata
2670:
2631:
2580:
2547:
2530:
2497:
2480:
2442:
2440:
2435:
2434:
2418:
2385:
2368:
2335:
2329:Galidia elegans
2305:
2272:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2218:
2213:
2192:
2184:Spotted hyena (
2168:
2151:Striped hyena (
2137:
2135:
2127:
2098:
2096:
2080:
2055:
2015:
1953:Aquatic genet (
1944:Pardine genet (
1881:Angolan genet (
1862:
1860:
1850:
1835:P. richardsonii
1823:
1821:
1798:
1781:Malayan civet (
1747:
1739:African civet (
1715:
1714:
1704:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1680:
1638:
1585:
1570:Diplogale hosei
1534:
1521:
1496:
1456:
1374:
1314:
1294:
1284:
1260:
1243:
1216:
1210:
1184:Eurasian lynx (
1159:
1068:
1035:
1015:
1005:
972:
945:
937:
932:
915:
855:
807:
803:
789:
762:
749:
736:
717:
704:
700:
688:
650:
643:
613:
608:
607:
598:
589:
563:
562:
558:
548:
546:
513:
512:
505:
495:
493:
464:
463:
452:
447:
423:
399:
391:
377:
364:generation time
356:
296:
276:
201:
195:
189:
176:
74:
66:
55:
51:
44:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6226:
6224:
6216:
6215:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6190:
6189:
6183:
6182:
6180:
6179:
6166:
6153:
6137:
6135:
6133:Eupleres major
6129:
6128:
6123:
6114:
6113:
6110:
6109:
6106:
6105:
6102:
6101:
6098:
6097:
6095:
6094:
6090:M. strigidorsa
6085:
6076:
6067:
6058:
6049:
6043:Least weasel (
6040:
6031:
6022:
6013:
6004:
5995:
5989:Haida ermine (
5986:
5977:
5973:M. eversmannii
5968:
5959:
5950:
5940:
5938:
5922:
5921:
5919:
5918:
5909:
5900:
5891:
5881:
5879:
5868:
5862:
5861:
5858:
5857:
5855:
5854:
5845:
5836:
5826:
5824:
5816:
5815:
5813:
5812:
5802:
5800:
5792:
5791:
5789:
5788:
5779:
5769:
5767:
5759:
5758:
5756:
5755:
5745:
5742:
5741:
5739:
5738:
5728:
5726:
5718:
5717:
5715:
5714:
5705:
5701:L. longicaudis
5696:
5690:Marine otter (
5687:
5677:
5675:
5667:
5666:
5664:
5663:
5653:
5647:
5633:
5632:
5629:
5628:
5625:
5624:
5622:
5621:
5612:
5602:
5600:
5592:
5591:
5589:
5588:
5578:
5575:
5574:
5572:
5571:
5561:
5559:
5548:
5534:
5533:
5530:
5529:
5527:
5526:
5517:
5507:
5505:
5489:
5488:
5486:
5485:
5475:
5469:
5460:
5454:
5453:
5450:
5449:
5447:
5446:
5437:
5428:
5419:
5410:
5404:Beech marten (
5401:
5392:
5383:
5373:
5371:
5355:
5354:
5352:
5351:
5341:
5339:
5331:
5330:
5328:
5327:
5317:
5315:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5303:
5293:
5287:
5281:
5280:
5278:
5277:
5268:
5259:
5250:
5241:
5232:
5222:
5220:
5204:
5203:
5200:
5199:
5197:
5196:
5187:
5181:Asian badger (
5178:
5169:
5159:
5157:
5149:
5148:
5146:
5145:
5136:
5127:
5123:A. albogularis
5117:
5115:
5104:
5090:
5089:
5087:
5086:
5080:Honey badger (
5076:
5074:
5066:
5065:
5063:
5062:
5052:
5046:
5041:
5034:
5033:
5028:
5021:
5020:
5017:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5010:
5009:
5008:
5007:
5001:
4999:
4993:
4992:
4989:
4988:
4985:
4984:
4982:
4981:
4972:
4962:
4960:
4952:
4951:
4949:
4948:
4939:
4929:
4927:
4916:
4902:
4901:
4899:
4898:
4889:
4880:
4871:
4861:
4859:
4843:
4842:
4840:
4839:
4830:
4821:
4817:P. cancrivorus
4811:
4809:
4793:
4792:
4790:
4789:
4785:B. sumichrasti
4780:
4770:
4768:
4760:
4759:
4757:
4756:
4746:
4740:
4734:
4733:
4730:
4729:
4727:
4726:
4717:
4708:
4699:
4689:
4687:
4671:
4670:
4668:
4667:
4658:
4648:
4646:
4630:
4629:
4627:
4626:
4617:
4611:Hooded skunk (
4607:
4605:
4597:
4596:
4594:
4593:
4584:
4575:
4566:
4556:
4554:
4535:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4513:
4503:
4501:
4491:
4490:
4485:
4478:
4477:
4474:
4473:
4470:
4469:
4466:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4458:
4457:
4455:
4454:
4445:
4436:
4430:Weddell seal (
4427:
4421:Leopard seal (
4417:
4411:
4397:
4396:
4394:
4393:
4384:
4374:
4372:
4356:
4355:
4352:
4351:
4349:
4348:
4338:
4336:
4328:
4327:
4325:
4324:
4314:
4308:
4291:
4277:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4269:
4268:
4266:
4265:
4256:
4247:
4241:Caspian seal (
4237:
4235:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4223:
4214:
4208:Spotted seal (
4204:
4202:
4194:
4193:
4191:
4190:
4181:
4172:
4162:
4156:
4150:
4149:
4147:
4146:
4137:
4131:Bearded seal (
4127:
4121:
4104:
4100:or true seals)
4098:(earless seals
4088:
4087:
4084:
4083:
4081:
4080:
4071:
4062:
4053:
4044:
4035:
4026:
4017:
4007:
4005:
3997:
3996:
3994:
3993:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3976:
3966:
3964:
3956:
3955:
3953:
3952:
3942:
3939:
3938:
3935:
3934:
3932:
3931:
3922:
3912:
3910:
3902:
3901:
3899:
3898:
3888:
3882:
3876:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3862:
3860:
3849:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3810:
3808:
3798:
3797:
3789:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3777:
3774:
3773:
3770:
3769:
3766:
3765:
3763:
3762:
3761:
3760:
3754:
3752:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3742:
3741:
3740:
3734:
3732:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3706:
3705:
3702:
3701:
3699:
3698:
3689:
3680:
3671:
3661:
3659:
3651:
3650:
3648:
3647:
3638:
3628:
3622:
3616:
3615:
3613:
3612:
3602:
3600:
3592:
3591:
3589:
3588:
3584:A. melanoleuca
3578:
3576:
3565:
3550:
3545:
3542:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3529:
3527:
3526:
3517:
3508:
3502:Eastern wolf (
3499:
3490:
3484:African wolf (
3481:
3472:
3466:Domestic dog (
3463:
3453:
3451:
3443:
3442:
3440:
3439:
3430:
3420:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3413:
3404:
3394:
3392:
3381:
3369:
3368:
3365:
3364:
3362:
3361:
3352:
3346:Sechuran fox (
3343:
3339:L. gymnocercus
3334:
3325:
3319:Darwin's fox (
3316:
3306:
3304:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3283:
3273:
3270:
3269:
3267:
3266:
3256:
3254:
3246:
3245:
3243:
3242:
3232:
3226:
3211:
3199:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3191:
3182:
3173:
3164:
3155:
3146:
3137:
3128:
3119:
3110:
3101:
3092:
3088:V. bengalensis
3082:
3080:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3058:
3049:
3039:
3037:
3029:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3015:
3009:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2999:
2990:
2980:
2978:
2967:
2957:
2950:
2949:
2941:
2934:
2933:
2930:
2929:
2926:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2910:
2901:
2892:
2883:
2874:
2864:
2862:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2841:
2832:
2828:B. crassicauda
2822:
2820:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2799:
2790:
2781:
2771:
2768:
2767:
2765:
2764:
2755:
2746:
2737:
2728:
2719:
2710:
2701:
2692:
2682:
2680:
2672:
2671:
2669:
2668:
2659:
2649:
2643:
2637:
2636:
2633:
2632:
2630:
2629:
2620:
2611:
2602:
2592:
2590:
2582:
2581:
2579:
2578:
2569:
2559:
2557:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2545:
2535:
2532:
2531:
2529:
2528:
2519:
2509:
2507:
2499:
2498:
2496:
2495:
2485:
2482:
2481:
2479:
2478:
2468:
2466:
2455:
2446:
2428:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2420:
2419:
2417:
2416:
2407:
2397:
2395:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2383:
2373:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2362:G. grandidieri
2357:
2347:
2345:
2337:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2323:
2317:
2311:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2303:
2294:
2284:
2282:
2274:
2273:
2271:
2270:
2261:
2251:
2245:
2236:
2219:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2194:
2193:
2191:
2190:
2180:
2178:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2166:
2157:
2147:
2141:
2129:
2128:
2126:
2125:
2115:
2113:
2102:
2082:
2081:
2076:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2064:
2061:
2060:
2057:
2056:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2051:
2045:
2043:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2025:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2013:
2004:
1995:
1986:
1977:
1968:
1959:
1950:
1941:
1932:
1926:Letaba genet (
1923:
1914:
1908:Common genet (
1905:
1896:
1887:
1878:
1868:
1866:
1852:
1851:
1849:
1848:
1839:
1829:
1827:
1810:
1804:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1787:
1778:
1769:
1759:
1757:
1749:
1748:
1746:
1745:
1736:
1726:
1720:
1705:
1693:
1686:
1685:
1682:
1681:
1679:
1678:
1674:P. zeylonensis
1669:
1660:
1650:
1648:
1640:
1639:
1637:
1636:
1632:Paguma larvata
1627:
1618:
1609:
1599:
1593:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1574:
1565:
1556:
1546:
1544:
1535:
1530:
1523:
1522:
1517:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1502:
1501:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1486:
1484:
1478:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1470:
1469:
1466:
1465:
1462:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1454:
1445:
1436:
1427:
1418:
1409:
1403:Domestic cat (
1400:
1390:
1388:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1363:
1359:P. rubiginosus
1354:
1345:
1336:
1332:P. bengalensis
1326:
1324:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1312:
1306:Pallas's cat (
1302:
1296:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1285:
1283:
1282:
1272:
1270:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1242:
1241:
1231:
1229:
1218:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1199:
1193:Iberian lynx (
1190:
1181:
1171:
1169:
1161:
1160:
1158:
1157:
1148:
1139:
1130:
1121:
1112:
1103:
1094:
1084:
1082:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1067:
1066:
1057:
1047:
1045:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1003:
994:
984:
982:
974:
973:
971:
970:
960:
958:
947:
938:
928:
925:
924:
921:
920:
917:
916:
914:
913:
904:
895:
886:
877:
871:Snow leopard (
867:
865:
857:
856:
854:
853:
844:
834:
832:
821:
808:
798:
791:
790:
788:
787:
778:
768:
766:
750:
745:
738:
737:
735:
734:
724:
718:
713:
706:
705:
697:
690:
689:
687:
686:
684:Laurasiatheria
680:
674:
668:
662:
655:
652:
651:
644:
642:
641:
634:
627:
619:
612:
611:External links
609:
606:
605:
587:
556:
530:(2): 177–185.
503:
469:Eupleres major
449:
448:
446:
443:
422:
419:
398:
395:
390:
387:
376:
373:
355:
352:
318:. In general,
295:
292:
275:
272:
214:Eupleres major
203:
202:
196:
191:Eupleres major
185:
184:
178:
177:
170:
168:
164:
163:
156:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
126:
122:
121:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
86:
82:
81:
68:
67:
49:
46:
45:
40:
37:
36:
26:
24:
18:Eupleres major
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6225:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6196:
6195:
6193:
6176:
6171:
6167:
6163:
6158:
6154:
6149:
6143:
6139:
6138:
6136:
6134:
6130:
6126:
6121:
6093:
6091:
6086:
6084:
6082:
6077:
6075:
6073:
6068:
6066:
6064:
6059:
6057:
6055:
6050:
6048:
6046:
6041:
6039:
6037:
6032:
6030:
6028:
6027:M. lutreolina
6023:
6021:
6019:
6014:
6012:
6010:
6005:
6003:
6001:
5996:
5994:
5992:
5987:
5985:
5983:
5978:
5976:
5974:
5969:
5967:
5965:
5960:
5958:
5956:
5951:
5949:
5947:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5929:
5928:
5923:
5917:
5915:
5910:
5908:
5906:
5901:
5899:
5897:
5892:
5890:
5888:
5883:
5882:
5880:
5878:
5877:
5872:
5869:
5867:
5863:
5853:
5851:
5846:
5844:
5842:
5837:
5835:
5833:
5828:
5827:
5825:
5823:
5822:
5817:
5811:
5809:
5804:
5803:
5801:
5799:
5798:
5793:
5787:
5785:
5780:
5778:
5776:
5771:
5770:
5768:
5766:
5765:
5760:
5754:
5752:
5747:
5746:
5743:
5737:
5735:
5730:
5729:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5719:
5713:
5711:
5706:
5704:
5702:
5697:
5695:
5693:
5688:
5686:
5684:
5683:L. canadensis
5679:
5678:
5676:
5674:
5673:
5668:
5662:
5660:
5657:Giant otter (
5655:
5654:
5651:
5648:
5638:
5634:
5620:
5618:
5613:
5611:
5609:
5604:
5603:
5601:
5599:
5598:
5593:
5587:
5585:
5580:
5579:
5576:
5570:
5568:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5558:
5557:
5552:
5549:
5539:
5535:
5525:
5523:
5518:
5516:
5514:
5509:
5508:
5506:
5496:
5495:
5490:
5484:
5482:
5477:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5464:
5461:
5459:
5455:
5445:
5443:
5438:
5436:
5434:
5429:
5427:
5425:
5420:
5418:
5416:
5415:M. gwatkinsii
5411:
5409:
5407:
5402:
5400:
5398:
5393:
5391:
5389:
5384:
5382:
5380:
5375:
5374:
5372:
5362:
5361:
5356:
5350:
5348:
5343:
5342:
5340:
5338:
5337:
5332:
5326:
5324:
5319:
5318:
5316:
5314:
5313:
5308:
5302:
5300:
5295:
5294:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5282:
5276:
5274:
5269:
5267:
5265:
5260:
5258:
5256:
5255:M. orientalis
5251:
5249:
5247:
5242:
5240:
5238:
5233:
5231:
5229:
5224:
5223:
5221:
5211:
5210:
5205:
5195:
5193:
5188:
5186:
5184:
5179:
5177:
5175:
5170:
5168:
5166:
5161:
5160:
5158:
5156:
5155:
5150:
5144:
5142:
5137:
5135:
5133:
5128:
5126:
5124:
5119:
5118:
5116:
5114:
5113:
5108:
5105:
5095:
5091:
5085:
5083:
5078:
5077:
5075:
5073:
5072:
5067:
5061:
5059:
5058:Taxidea taxus
5054:
5053:
5050:
5047:
5044:
5039:
5035:
5031:
5026:
5022:
5005:
5004:
5003:
5002:
5000:
4998:
4994:
4980:
4978:
4973:
4971:
4969:
4968:N. meridensis
4964:
4963:
4961:
4959:
4958:
4953:
4947:
4945:
4940:
4938:
4936:
4931:
4930:
4928:
4926:
4925:
4920:
4917:
4907:
4903:
4897:
4895:
4890:
4888:
4886:
4881:
4879:
4877:
4872:
4870:
4868:
4863:
4862:
4860:
4850:
4849:
4844:
4838:
4836:
4831:
4829:
4827:
4822:
4820:
4818:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4788:
4786:
4781:
4779:
4777:
4772:
4771:
4769:
4767:
4766:
4761:
4755:
4753:
4748:
4747:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4735:
4725:
4723:
4718:
4716:
4714:
4709:
4707:
4705:
4700:
4698:
4696:
4691:
4690:
4688:
4678:
4677:
4672:
4666:
4664:
4659:
4657:
4655:
4654:M. javanensis
4650:
4649:
4647:
4637:
4636:
4631:
4625:
4623:
4618:
4616:
4614:
4609:
4608:
4606:
4604:
4603:
4598:
4592:
4590:
4585:
4583:
4581:
4580:C. leuconotus
4576:
4574:
4572:
4571:C. humboldtii
4567:
4565:
4563:
4558:
4557:
4555:
4545:
4544:
4539:
4536:
4530:
4522:
4518:
4512:
4510:
4505:
4504:
4502:
4500:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4483:
4479:
4453:
4451:
4446:
4444:
4442:
4437:
4435:
4433:
4428:
4426:
4424:
4419:
4418:
4415:
4412:
4402:
4398:
4392:
4390:
4385:
4383:
4381:
4376:
4375:
4373:
4363:
4362:
4357:
4347:
4345:
4340:
4339:
4337:
4335:
4334:
4329:
4323:
4321:
4316:
4315:
4312:
4309:
4299:
4295:
4292:
4282:
4278:
4264:
4262:
4259:Baikal seal (
4257:
4255:
4253:
4250:Ringed seal (
4248:
4246:
4244:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4234:
4233:
4228:
4222:
4220:
4217:Harbor seal (
4215:
4213:
4211:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4200:
4195:
4189:
4187:
4182:
4180:
4178:
4175:Ribbon seal (
4173:
4171:
4169:
4164:
4163:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4151:
4145:
4143:
4140:Hooded seal (
4138:
4136:
4134:
4129:
4128:
4125:
4122:
4112:
4108:
4105:
4093:
4089:
4079:
4077:
4076:A. tropicalis
4072:
4070:
4068:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4054:
4052:
4050:
4045:
4043:
4041:
4036:
4034:
4032:
4027:
4025:
4023:
4018:
4016:
4014:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4004:
4003:
4002:Arctocephalus
3998:
3992:
3990:
3985:
3984:
3981:
3975:
3973:
3968:
3967:
3965:
3963:
3962:
3957:
3951:
3949:
3944:
3943:
3940:
3930:
3928:
3927:Z. wollebaeki
3923:
3921:
3919:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3909:
3908:
3903:
3897:
3895:
3890:
3889:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3877:
3871:
3869:
3864:
3863:
3861:
3859:
3858:
3853:
3850:
3844:
3839:
3835:(eared seals:
3830:
3825:
3819:
3817:
3812:
3811:
3809:
3807:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3787:
3783:
3758:
3757:
3756:
3755:
3753:
3751:
3747:
3738:
3737:
3736:
3735:
3733:
3724:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3711:
3697:
3695:
3690:
3688:
3686:
3681:
3679:
3677:
3676:U. thibetanus
3672:
3670:
3668:
3667:U. americanus
3663:
3662:
3660:
3658:
3657:
3652:
3646:
3644:
3639:
3637:
3635:
3630:
3629:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3617:
3611:
3609:
3604:
3603:
3601:
3599:
3598:
3593:
3587:
3585:
3582:Giant panda (
3580:
3579:
3577:
3575:
3574:
3569:
3566:
3558:
3554:
3551:
3548:
3543:
3525:
3523:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3509:
3507:
3505:
3500:
3498:
3496:
3491:
3489:
3487:
3482:
3480:
3478:
3473:
3471:
3469:
3468:C. familiaris
3464:
3462:
3460:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3450:
3449:
3444:
3438:
3436:
3431:
3429:
3427:
3426:Lycaon pictus
3422:
3421:
3418:
3412:
3410:
3405:
3403:
3401:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3391:
3390:
3385:
3382:
3374:
3370:
3360:
3358:
3353:
3351:
3349:
3344:
3342:
3340:
3335:
3333:
3331:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3317:
3315:
3313:
3308:
3307:
3305:
3303:
3302:
3297:
3291:
3289:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3275:
3274:
3271:
3265:
3263:
3258:
3257:
3255:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3241:
3239:
3234:
3233:
3230:
3227:
3219:
3215:
3212:
3204:
3200:
3190:
3188:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3165:
3163:
3161:
3156:
3154:
3152:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3129:
3127:
3125:
3122:Tibetan fox (
3120:
3118:
3116:
3111:
3109:
3107:
3102:
3100:
3098:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3084:
3083:
3081:
3076:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3057:
3055:
3054:N. viverrinus
3050:
3048:
3046:
3041:
3040:
3038:
3036:
3035:
3030:
3024:
3022:
3017:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3004:
2998:
2996:
2995:U. littoralis
2991:
2989:
2987:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2976:
2971:
2968:
2960:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2939:
2935:
2909:
2907:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2893:
2891:
2889:
2884:
2882:
2880:
2875:
2873:
2871:
2870:H. flavescens
2866:
2865:
2863:
2861:
2860:
2855:
2849:
2847:
2842:
2840:
2838:
2833:
2831:
2829:
2824:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2818:
2813:
2807:
2805:
2800:
2798:
2796:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2773:
2772:
2769:
2763:
2761:
2760:U. vitticolla
2756:
2754:
2752:
2747:
2745:
2743:
2738:
2736:
2734:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2720:
2718:
2716:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2702:
2700:
2698:
2693:
2691:
2689:
2684:
2683:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2673:
2667:
2665:
2664:Xenogale naso
2660:
2658:
2656:
2651:
2650:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2638:
2628:
2626:
2621:
2619:
2617:
2612:
2610:
2608:
2603:
2601:
2599:
2594:
2593:
2591:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2577:
2575:
2570:
2568:
2566:
2561:
2560:
2558:
2556:
2555:
2550:
2544:
2542:
2537:
2536:
2533:
2527:
2525:
2520:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2500:
2494:
2492:
2487:
2486:
2483:
2477:
2475:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2450:
2447:
2438:
2437:sensu stricto
2433:
2429:
2415:
2413:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2382:
2380:
2375:
2374:
2371:
2365:
2363:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2338:
2332:
2330:
2325:
2324:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2312:
2302:
2300:
2295:
2293:
2291:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2281:
2280:
2275:
2269:
2267:
2266:Fossa fossana
2262:
2260:
2258:
2253:
2252:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2240:
2237:
2227:
2223:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2207:
2189:
2187:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2171:
2165:
2163:
2160:Brown hyena (
2158:
2156:
2154:
2153:Hyaena hyaena
2149:
2148:
2145:
2142:
2134:
2130:
2124:
2122:
2117:
2116:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2106:
2103:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2074:
2070:
2049:
2048:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2042:
2038:
2034:
2012:
2010:
2005:
2003:
2001:
1996:
1994:
1992:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1980:Hausa genet (
1978:
1976:
1974:
1969:
1967:
1965:
1960:
1958:
1956:
1951:
1949:
1947:
1942:
1940:
1938:
1933:
1931:
1929:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1906:
1904:
1902:
1897:
1895:
1893:
1888:
1886:
1884:
1883:G. angolensis
1879:
1877:
1875:
1874:G. abyssinica
1870:
1869:
1867:
1859:
1858:
1853:
1847:
1845:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1820:
1819:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1805:
1795:
1793:
1788:
1786:
1784:
1783:V. tangalunga
1779:
1777:
1775:
1770:
1768:
1766:
1761:
1760:
1758:
1756:
1755:
1750:
1744:
1742:
1737:
1735:
1733:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1717:sensu stricto
1713:
1709:
1706:
1702:
1697:
1691:
1687:
1677:
1675:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1661:
1659:
1657:
1652:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1646:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1628:
1626:
1624:
1619:
1617:
1615:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1601:
1600:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1591:Paradoxurinae
1588:
1582:
1580:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1559:Otter civet (
1557:
1555:
1553:
1548:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1515:
1511:
1490:
1489:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1479:
1453:
1451:
1450:F. silvestris
1446:
1444:
1442:
1437:
1435:
1433:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1392:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1371:
1369:
1368:P. viverrinus
1366:Fishing cat (
1364:
1362:
1360:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1346:
1344:
1342:
1341:P. javanensis
1337:
1335:
1333:
1330:Leopard cat (
1328:
1327:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1311:
1309:
1304:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1291:
1281:
1279:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1257:
1255:
1250:
1249:
1246:
1240:
1238:
1233:
1232:
1230:
1228:
1227:
1222:
1219:
1213:
1207:
1205:
1200:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1189:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1178:
1177:L. canadensis
1175:Canada lynx (
1173:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1156:
1154:
1149:
1147:
1145:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1122:
1120:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1109:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1065:
1063:
1058:
1056:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1038:
1032:
1030:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1012:
1002:
1000:
999:C. temminckii
995:
993:
991:
986:
985:
983:
981:
980:
975:
969:
967:
964:Marbled cat (
962:
961:
959:
957:
956:
951:
948:
942:
939:
935:
934:sensu stricto
931:
926:
912:
910:
905:
903:
901:
896:
894:
892:
887:
885:
883:
878:
876:
874:
869:
868:
866:
864:
863:
858:
852:
850:
845:
843:
841:
836:
835:
833:
831:
830:
825:
822:
820:
816:
812:
809:
801:
796:
792:
786:
784:
783:P. pardicolor
779:
777:
775:
770:
769:
767:
760:
759:
754:
751:
748:
743:
739:
733:
731:
726:
725:
722:
719:
716:
711:
707:
703:
695:
691:
685:
681:
679:
675:
673:
669:
667:
663:
661:
657:
656:
653:
648:
640:
635:
633:
628:
626:
621:
620:
617:
610:
602:
596:
594:
592:
588:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
560:
557:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
521:
519:
510:
508:
504:
491:
486:
482:
478:
477:
472:
470:
461:
459:
457:
455:
451:
444:
442:
440:
436:
431:
429:
420:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
396:
394:
389:Use and trade
388:
386:
383:
374:
372:
369:
365:
361:
353:
351:
349:
345:
340:
338:
335:volunteer in
334:
330:
326:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
293:
291:
289:
285:
281:
273:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
244:
242:
238:
234:
233:
228:
224:
220:
216:
215:
210:
199:
194:
192:
186:
183:
182:Binomial name
179:
175:
174:
173:E. major
169:
166:
165:
162:
161:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
130:
127:
124:
123:
120:
117:
114:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
100:
97:
94:
93:
90:
87:
84:
83:
78:
73:
69:
63:
58:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
6208:EDGE species
6132:
6089:
6080:
6071:
6062:
6053:
6044:
6035:
6026:
6017:
6008:
5999:
5990:
5981:
5972:
5963:
5954:
5945:
5925:
5913:
5904:
5895:
5886:
5874:
5849:
5840:
5831:
5819:
5807:
5795:
5784:L. sumatrana
5783:
5774:
5762:
5750:
5733:
5721:
5709:
5700:
5691:
5682:
5670:
5658:
5616:
5607:
5595:
5583:
5567:V. peregusna
5566:
5554:
5521:
5512:
5492:
5480:
5467:Lyncodontini
5458:Ictonychinae
5442:M. zibellina
5441:
5432:
5423:
5414:
5405:
5397:M. flavigula
5396:
5387:
5379:M. americana
5378:
5358:
5346:
5334:
5322:
5310:
5299:Eira barbara
5298:
5272:
5264:M. personata
5263:
5254:
5245:
5236:
5227:
5207:
5191:
5182:
5174:M. canescens
5173:
5164:
5152:
5140:
5131:
5122:
5110:
5081:
5069:
5057:
4976:
4967:
4955:
4943:
4934:
4922:
4893:
4884:
4875:
4866:
4846:
4834:
4825:
4816:
4796:
4784:
4783:Cacomistle (
4775:
4763:
4752:Potos flavus
4751:
4721:
4712:
4703:
4694:
4674:
4662:
4653:
4633:
4621:
4612:
4600:
4588:
4579:
4570:
4561:
4541:
4508:
4449:
4440:
4431:
4422:
4388:
4379:
4359:
4343:
4331:
4319:
4304:(monk seals)
4260:
4251:
4242:
4230:
4218:
4209:
4197:
4185:
4176:
4167:
4141:
4132:
4075:
4067:A. townsendi
4066:
4057:
4049:A. philippii
4048:
4039:
4030:
4021:
4013:A. australis
4012:
4000:
3988:
3971:
3959:
3947:
3926:
3917:
3905:
3893:
3867:
3855:
3815:
3694:U. maritimus
3693:
3692:Polar bear (
3684:
3683:Brown bear (
3675:
3666:
3654:
3642:
3633:
3632:Sloth bear (
3607:
3595:
3583:
3571:
3521:
3512:
3503:
3494:
3485:
3476:
3467:
3458:
3446:
3435:Cuon alpinus
3434:
3425:
3409:L. mesomelas
3408:
3399:
3387:
3356:
3347:
3338:
3337:Pampas fox (
3329:
3320:
3311:
3299:
3287:
3278:
3262:S. venaticus
3261:
3249:
3237:
3236:Maned wolf (
3218:Cerdocyonina
3186:
3185:Fennec fox (
3177:
3168:
3160:V. rueppelli
3159:
3150:
3141:
3132:
3131:Arctic fox (
3124:V. ferrilata
3123:
3114:
3113:Corsac fox (
3105:
3096:
3087:
3086:Bengal fox (
3065:
3053:
3044:
3032:
3020:
2994:
2993:Island fox (
2985:
2973:
2906:H. sanguinea
2905:
2896:
2887:
2879:H. ichneumon
2878:
2869:
2857:
2845:
2836:
2827:
2815:
2803:
2794:
2785:
2776:
2759:
2750:
2741:
2732:
2723:
2714:
2706:U. edwardsii
2705:
2697:U. brachyura
2696:
2687:
2675:
2663:
2654:
2624:
2615:
2606:
2598:C. alexandri
2597:
2585:
2573:
2564:
2552:
2540:
2523:
2515:M. gambianus
2514:
2502:
2490:
2474:S. suricatta
2473:
2461:
2436:
2411:
2402:
2390:
2378:
2361:
2352:
2340:
2328:
2298:
2296:
2289:
2277:
2265:
2256:
2233:carnivorans)
2214:
2185:
2173:
2161:
2152:
2120:
2108:
2078:Herpestoidea
2041:Herpestoidea
2008:
2000:G. victoriae
1999:
1990:
1989:Cape genet (
1981:
1973:G. servalina
1972:
1963:
1962:King genet (
1955:G. piscivora
1954:
1945:
1936:
1927:
1919:G. johnstoni
1918:
1909:
1900:
1891:
1882:
1873:
1855:
1844:P. leightoni
1843:
1834:
1816:
1791:
1782:
1774:V. megaspila
1773:
1765:V. civettina
1764:
1752:
1740:
1731:
1716:
1700:
1673:
1664:
1655:
1643:
1631:
1622:
1613:
1604:
1578:
1569:
1560:
1551:
1449:
1440:
1432:F. margarita
1431:
1422:
1413:
1412:Jungle cat (
1404:
1395:
1383:
1367:
1358:
1350:P. planiceps
1349:
1340:
1331:
1321:Prionailurus
1319:
1307:
1277:
1265:
1253:
1252:Jaguarundi (
1236:
1224:
1203:
1194:
1185:
1176:
1164:
1152:
1143:
1134:
1125:
1116:
1107:
1099:L. geoffroyi
1098:
1089:
1088:Pampas cat (
1077:
1061:
1052:
1040:
1028:
998:
989:
977:
966:P. marmorata
965:
953:
933:
908:
899:
890:
881:
872:
860:
848:
839:
827:
782:
773:
756:
729:
682:Superorder:
676:Infraclass:
600:
573:
569:
559:
547:. Retrieved
527:
523:
517:
494:. Retrieved
480:
474:
468:
438:
434:
433:Research of
432:
427:
424:
414:
400:
392:
381:
378:
367:
357:
341:
328:
324:
319:
315:
311:
307:
303:
299:
297:
287:
277:
267:
259:
255:
247:
245:
240:
236:
230:
226:
213:
212:
208:
206:
190:
188:
172:
171:
159:
29:
6081:M. sibirica
6063:M. putorius
6036:M. nigripes
6018:M. lutreola
5991:M. haidarum
5887:N. africana
5850:A. congicus
5841:A. cinereus
5832:A. capensis
5732:Sea otter (
5710:L. provocax
5617:I. striatus
5538:Ictonychini
5433:M. melampus
5345:Wolverine (
5323:P. pennanti
5246:M. moschata
5237:M. everetti
5183:M. leucurus
5141:A. hoevenii
5132:A. collaris
5082:M. capensis
4977:N. olivacea
4892:Olinguito (
4848:Bassaricyon
4835:P. pygmaeus
4765:Bassariscus
4738:Procyonidae
4713:S. putorius
4704:S. gracilis
4622:M. mephitis
4613:M. macroura
4507:Red panda (
4487:Musteloidea
4448:Ross seal (
4401:Lobodontini
4333:Neomonachus
4261:P. sibirica
4219:P. vitulina
4184:Grey seal (
4166:Harp seal (
4058:A. pusillus
4022:A. forsteri
3857:Callorhinus
3791:Pinnipedia
3750:Musteloidea
3522:C. simensis
3486:C. lupaster
3355:Hoary fox (
3348:L. sechurae
3321:L. fulvipes
3312:L. culpaeus
3208:(true dogs)
3167:Swift fox (
3142:V. macrotis
3034:Nyctereutes
2943:Caniformia
2888:H. ochracea
2846:B. nigripes
2837:B. jacksoni
2724:U. javanica
2641:Herpestinae
2616:C. obscurus
2607:C. ansorgei
2587:Crossarchus
2443:(mongooses)
2432:Herpestidae
2412:S. durrelli
2403:S. concolor
2353:G. fasciata
2290:E. goudotii
2211:Herpestidae
2121:P. cristata
1982:G. thierryi
1937:G. maculata
1901:G. cristata
1892:G. bourloni
1645:Paradoxurus
1603:Binturong (
1542:Hemigalinae
1519:Viverroidea
1482:Viverroidea
1441:F. nigripes
1293:Leopard cat
1278:P. concolor
1195:L. pardinus
1144:L. tigrinus
1135:L. pardalis
1126:L. jacobita
1117:L. guttulus
1090:L. colocola
849:N. nebulosa
819:Pantherinae
699:Feliformia
496:18 November
439:E. goudotii
316:E. goudotii
308:E. goudotii
304:E. goudotii
241:E. goudotii
6192:Categories
6054:M. nudipes
6045:M. nivalis
6009:M. kathiah
5964:M. erminea
5955:M. altaica
5905:N. frenata
5896:N. felipei
5866:Mustelinae
5608:I. libycus
5522:G. vittata
5388:M. caurina
5165:M. anakuma
5043:Mustelidae
5030:Mustelidae
5006:see below↓
4997:Mustelidae
4894:B. neblina
4805:(raccoons)
4776:B. astutus
4774:Ringtail (
4750:Kinkajou (
4722:S. pygmaea
4663:M. marchei
4521:Mephitidae
4389:M. leonina
4281:Monachinae
4252:P. hispida
4243:P. caspica
4040:A. gazella
3972:N. cinerea
3868:C. ursinus
3806:Odobenidae
3759:see below↓
3739:see below↓
3723:Pinnipedia
3641:Sun bear (
3608:T. ornatus
3597:Tremarctos
3573:Ailuropoda
3511:Red wolf (
3477:C. latrans
3400:L. adustus
3357:L. vetulus
3330:L. griseus
3260:Bush dog (
3151:V. pallida
3149:Pale fox (
3133:V. lagopus
3104:Cape fox (
2984:Gray fox (
2742:U. smithii
2574:H. parvula
2565:H. hirtula
2453:Mungotinae
2342:Galidictis
2315:Galidiinae
2243:Euplerinae
2226:Eupleridae
2215:sensu lato
2186:C. crocuta
2119:Aardwolf (
2050:see below↓
1991:G. tigrina
1964:G. poensis
1946:G. pardina
1928:G. letabae
1910:G. genetta
1808:Genettinae
1792:V. zibetha
1712:Viverrinae
1701:sensu lato
1696:Viverrinae
1665:P. jerdoni
1532:Viverridae
1491:see below↓
1430:Sand cat (
1237:A. jubatus
1062:C. caracal
955:Pardofelis
774:P. linsang
715:Feliformia
445:References
382:vulnerable
333:Earthwatch
280:Eupleridae
260:endangered
219:Madagascar
149:Eupleridae
139:Feliformia
135:Suborder:
57:Endangered
6203:Euplerids
6148:Q22285838
6000:M. itatsi
5934:(weasels)
5797:Lutrogale
5734:E. lutris
5692:L. felina
5501:(grisons)
5424:M. martes
5367:(martens)
5285:Guloninae
5071:Mellivora
4944:N. narica
4885:B. medius
4876:B. gabbii
4867:B. alleni
4855:(olingos)
4824:Raccoon (
4676:Spilogale
4562:C. chinga
4543:Conepatus
4499:Ailuridae
4298:Monachini
4210:P. largha
3880:Otariinae
3843:sea lions
3838:fur seals
3829:Otariidae
3714:Mustelida
3685:U. arctos
3547:Arctoidea
3504:C. lycaon
3459:C. aureus
3389:Lupulella
3301:Lycalopex
3178:V. vulpes
3176:Red fox (
3140:Kit fox (
3115:V. corsac
2859:Herpestes
2472:Meerkat (
2231:(Malagasy
2133:Hyaeninae
2094:Hyaenidae
2009:G. felina
1423:F. lybica
1235:Cheetah (
1153:L. wiedii
1142:Oncilla (
1108:L. guigna
1079:Leopardus
1060:Caracal (
1053:C. aurata
988:Bay cat (
909:P. pardus
907:Leopard (
882:P. tigris
840:N. diardi
758:Prionodon
658:Kingdom:
647:Carnivora
582:1019-5041
576:: 60–67.
167:Species:
129:Carnivora
95:Kingdom:
89:Eukaryota
6142:Wikidata
5980:Ferret (
5914:N. vison
5775:L. lutra
5643:(otters)
5637:Lutrinae
5494:Galictis
5406:M. foina
5321:Fisher (
5209:Melogale
5192:M. meles
5112:Arctonyx
4957:Nasuella
4935:N. nasua
4912:(coatis)
4826:P. lotor
4602:Mephitis
4361:Mirounga
4111:Phocinae
4092:Phocidae
3961:Neophoca
3907:Zalophus
3814:Walrus (
3513:C. rufus
3495:C. lupus
3475:Coyote (
3310:Culpeo (
3251:Speothos
3187:V. zerda
3169:V. velox
3106:V. chama
2817:Bdeogale
2715:U. fusca
2554:Helogale
2524:M. mungo
2463:Suricata
2392:Salanoia
2299:E. major
2279:Eupleres
2110:Proteles
2099:(hyenas)
1863:(genets)
1414:F. chaus
1405:F. catus
1396:F. bieti
1276:Cougar (
1226:Acinonyx
1204:L. rufus
1202:Bobcat (
1151:Margay (
1133:Ocelot (
1106:Kodkod (
1027:Serval (
990:C. badia
979:Catopuma
889:Jaguar (
873:P. uncia
862:Panthera
829:Neofelis
747:Feloidea
678:Eutheria
672:Mammalia
666:Chordata
664:Phylum:
660:Animalia
549:28 March
544:62833979
524:Mammalia
518:Eupleres
435:E. major
428:E. major
415:E. major
368:E. major
329:E. major
325:E. major
320:E. major
312:E. major
300:E. major
288:Eupleres
274:Taxonomy
268:E. major
256:E. major
248:E. major
237:E. major
232:Eupleres
198:Lavauden
160:Eupleres
145:Family:
119:Mammalia
109:Chordata
105:Phylum:
99:Animalia
85:Domain:
62:IUCN 3.1
6162:5787250
5982:M. furo
5927:Mustela
5876:Neogale
5723:Enhydra
5597:Ictonyx
5556:Vormela
5513:G. cuja
5440:Sable (
5347:G. gulo
5312:Pekania
5297:Tayra (
5094:Melinae
4906:Nasuina
4798:Procyon
4154:Phocini
3793:(seals)
3728:(seals)
3620:Ursinae
3562:(bears)
3557:Ursidae
3433:Dhole (
3223:(zorro)
3097:V. cana
3007:Vulpini
2975:Urocyon
2959:Canidae
2751:U. urva
2255:Fossa (
2175:Crocuta
1857:Genetta
1754:Viverra
1295:lineage
1217:lineage
1186:L. lynx
1042:Caracal
1016:lineage
1014:Caracal
946:lineage
944:Bay cat
930:Felinae
891:P. onca
880:Tiger (
800:Felidae
670:Class:
649:species
645:Extant
354:Ecology
262:on the
155:Genus:
125:Order:
115:Class:
60: (
5672:Lontra
5360:Martes
4635:Mydaus
4529:skunks
3493:Wolf (
3373:Canina
3203:Canini
3067:Vulpes
2963:(dogs)
2504:Mungos
1818:Poiana
900:P. leo
898:Lion (
804:(cats)
580:
542:
200:, 1929
6175:39547
5821:Aonyx
5764:Lutra
5154:Meles
4924:Nasua
4199:Phoca
3656:Ursus
3448:Canis
3075:foxes
1385:Felis
540:S2CID
411:CITES
6170:IUCN
6157:GBIF
5336:Gulo
4232:Pusa
2677:Urva
1267:Puma
1215:Puma
1166:Lynx
578:ISSN
551:2019
498:2021
481:2016
360:IUCN
207:The
532:doi
485:doi
366:of
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6172::
6159::
6144::
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