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ships are those too large for the Suez Canal, which need to use the Cape Route between the
Atlantic and the Indian Ocean. The 2015 inauguration of the New Suez Canal raised the Suezmax dimensions, and allowed larger ships. Thereby, the Cape Route became even less important, although it still is an
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The Suez Canal opened in
November 1869, allowing a shortcut between the Atlantic and the Indian Ocean. Because of the prevailing winds at Suez, the canal is less suitable for sailing boats, so steamships got a competitive advantage when the canal opened. While the Cape Route remained useful for
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for some decades, the opening of the canal was the beginning of the end of the Cape Route, as well as the Age of Sail as a whole. Nowadays, the route around the Cape remains popular in
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disagreed whether the
Atlantic was connected to the Indian Ocean. There are anecdotes about circumnavigation of Africa in ancient times; according to
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The Cape Route was used by
European East India Companies. In the 17th century, Caribbean pirates followed the
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was before the late 19th century mostly limited to a few coastal outposts, to support the Cape Route. The
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Since the Suez Canal opened, the Cape Route has been used when passage through Suez is refused, or by
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implied that Africa was part of an outer landmass, separating the
Atlantic from the Indian Ocean.
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at the southern edge of Africa. The first recorded completion of the route was made in 1498 by
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alternative secondary route if the Suez Canal is somehow disrupted (for example, during the
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disrupted trade, and gave the
Europeans incentives to find a sea route. Portuguese explorer
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Entre mers - Outre mer. Spaces, Modes and Agents of Indo-Mediterranean
Connectivity
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was an extension of the Cape Route across the Indian Ocean to
Indonesia. The
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completed a voyage from the Red Sea to the Nile delta around 600 BC.
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The maximum ship size for the Suez Canal are referred to as
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explored the West
African coast, but was forced to return.
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from China were of economic importance, but the 1453
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341:in 1498, and a series of expeditions known as the
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339:Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India
265:Portuguese discovery of the sea route to India
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351:sought to find a westward sea route to the
27:Shipping route around the Cape of Good Hope
281:expedition commissioned by Egyptian king
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
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337:headed an expedition which led to the
542:. Journal of Commerce. Archived from
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534:Braden, Dustin (29 February 2016).
460:East India Company (disambiguation)
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159:In 1500, Portuguese explorer
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465:Winds in the Age of Sail
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219:to Asia's coast of the
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353:Indian subcontinent
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291:Ptolemy's world map
271:classical antiquity
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454:See also
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185:Capesize
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323:Namibia
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