Knowledge (XXG)

European Space Information System

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Having been a pioneer project in its days, many of the original concepts used then (such as catalogue browsing, searching in an area of the sky) were later embedded in other astronomical data services worldwide. ESIS provided the building blocks and the prototypes to what is today being implemented
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In recent years, the ESIS concept, which was decades ahead of its time, is reflected in the ESA Sky tool encompassing over 75 space missions and multiple data archives giving a unified access to multiple wavelength astronomy data. Also, TOPCAT, a specialised Astronomical tool for the scientific
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The outcome of the project yielded a set of applications to browse catalogues, access images, spectra and lightcurves, as well as access to bibliographic information. The main astronomical missions that influenced ESIS at the time were the
215: 24:, EARN and Bitnet were the main academic links. The project pre-dated the World Wide Web, which immensely pushed technology in 1993 to allow homogeneous access to data. 32: 60: 100: 72: 177:
Transfer of ESIS to scientific institutes S.G. Ansari, P. Donzelli, E. Simonsen, F. Ochsenbein, 1996, ESA Bull., No. 86, p. 43 - 46
210: 205: 20:(ESIS) project was initiated in 1988 as a service for homogeneous access to heterogeneous databases on the network. At the time, 44: 78:
The greatest success of ESIS was the transfer of its Catalogue Browser to the CDS, which later became better known as the
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community is one of the many providing uniform access to data from data archives worldwide.
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Giordano, F. et. al. (2018) A&C, 24, 97 and Baines, D. et. al. (2017) PASP, 129, 028001
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and the Canadian Astronomical Data Centre (CADC), as well as the
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Giommi, P.; Ansari, S. G.; Donzelli, P.; Micol, A. (1995).
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Initially, the ESIS project was to link databases of the
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together with centres of excellence that included the
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Information technology organizations based in Europe
71:in the Virtual Observatory projects, such as the 63:, while Space Physics was mainly focused on the 132:"The European space information system (ESIS)" 33:Centre de DonnĂ©es astronomiques de Strasbourg 8: 122: 7: 14: 101:Astrophysical Virtual Observatory 73:Astrophysical Virtual Observatory 18:European Space Information System 45:Rutherford Appleton Laboratory 1: 41:European Southern Observatory 232: 47:for Space Physics data 211:Computational astronomy 206:Astronomical catalogues 136:Experimental Astronomy 53:Hubble Space Telescope 29:European Space Agency 148:1995ExA.....6..143G 82:Catalogue Service. 156:10.1007/BF00421130 223: 190: 185: 179: 174: 168: 167: 142:(1–2): 143–162. 127: 231: 230: 226: 225: 224: 222: 221: 220: 196: 195: 194: 193: 186: 182: 175: 171: 129: 128: 124: 119: 92: 65:Cluster mission 12: 11: 5: 229: 227: 219: 218: 213: 208: 198: 197: 192: 191: 180: 169: 121: 120: 118: 115: 114: 113: 108: 103: 98: 91: 88: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 228: 217: 214: 212: 209: 207: 204: 203: 201: 189: 184: 181: 178: 173: 170: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 126: 123: 116: 112: 109: 107: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 93: 89: 87: 83: 81: 76: 74: 68: 66: 62: 58: 54: 48: 46: 42: 39:service, the 38: 34: 30: 25: 23: 19: 183: 172: 139: 135: 125: 84: 77: 69: 49: 26: 17: 15: 200:Categories 117:References 164:123120999 90:See also 35:and its 144:Bibcode 162:  111:ESASky 96:VizieR 80:VizieR 57:EXOSAT 37:SIMBAD 22:DECNET 160:S2CID 59:and 16:The 152:doi 106:ESA 67:. 61:IUE 202:: 158:. 150:. 138:. 134:. 75:. 55:, 166:. 154:: 146:: 140:6

Index

DECNET
European Space Agency
Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg
SIMBAD
European Southern Observatory
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
Hubble Space Telescope
EXOSAT
IUE
Cluster mission
Astrophysical Virtual Observatory
VizieR
VizieR
Astrophysical Virtual Observatory
ESA
ESASky
"The European space information system (ESIS)"
Bibcode
1995ExA.....6..143G
doi
10.1007/BF00421130
S2CID
123120999
Transfer of ESIS to scientific institutes S.G. Ansari, P. Donzelli, E. Simonsen, F. Ochsenbein, 1996, ESA Bull., No. 86, p. 43 - 46
Giordano, F. et. al. (2018) A&C, 24, 97 and Baines, D. et. al. (2017) PASP, 129, 028001
Categories
Astronomical catalogues
Computational astronomy
Information technology organizations based in Europe

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