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European Telecommunications Satellite Organization

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observes the Basic Principles set forth in Article III a) of the Amended Convention referring to public service/universal service obligations, pan European coverage by the satellite system, non-discrimination and fair competition. This supervisory task is executed primarily through the participation
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Eutelsat IGO consists of the Assembly of Parties to the Eutelsat Convention which meets ordinarily every two years and the Secretariat which is the permanent body of the Organisation. The Secretariat is headed by the Executive Secretary who is appointed for a four-year mandate by and is responsible
182:(CEPT). Its purpose was to provide Europe with a satellite infrastructure for a wide range of telecommunications services. The Convention establishing the European Telecommunications Satellite Organization Eutelsat was opened for signature in July 1982 and entered into force on 1 September 1985. 185:
The main mission of Eutelsat was the design, development, construction, operation and maintenance of the space segment for international public telecommunications services in Europe. Eutelsat started by providing space segment capacity for basic telecommunications and audio-visual services and
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Following the liberalisation of the telecommunications sector in Europe, the Eutelsat Member States decided in May 1999 to restructure the organisation. On 2 July 2001, all assets, liabilities and operational activities of the intergovernmental organisation were transferred to
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rapidly expanded its activities to the provision of services for analogue and digital television, radio broadcasting, business telecommunications, multimedia communications, messaging and positioning in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia and the American continent.
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giving the two organisations a mutual observer status. In addition, Eutelsat IGO holds Observer status in Regional Commonwealth (RCC) in the field of communications, an association of several former Soviet republics, which are now independent states.
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and the Organisation is actively advocating for the work undertaken by the commission. The 2018 Report on the State of the Broadband issued in September 2018 featured a contribution from the satellite industry.
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Various conventions, treaties, agreements, memorandums, charters or declarations establishing and governing intergovernmental organisations or inter-agency bodies dealing with space affairs
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Since its restructuring in 2001, the structure, role, mission and activities of Eutelsat IGO have evolved to reflect developments in the fields of regulation, technology and markets for
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to the Eutelsat IGO Assembly of Parties. The Executive Secretary is the legal representative of Eutelsat IGO and an observer (censeur) on the Board of Directors of
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Other key activities of Eutelsat IGO include ongoing monitoring of the regulatory environment in European countries and continued collaboration with other
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The European Telecommunications Satellite Organization was created in 1977 on an interim basis by 17 European countries, members of the
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Roisse, Christian (2013). "Chapter 4: The Evolution of Eutelsat: A Challenge Successfully Met". In McCormick, Patricia (ed.).
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was reelected to the post of Executive Secretary for a second term by the Assembly of Parties in March 2021.
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The Transformation of Intergovernmental Satellite Organisations: Policy and Legal Perspectives
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and followed by IGO it refers to the international organisation while the companies of the
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and orbital locations which were assigned collectively to the Member States by the
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Annual tripartite meetings are organised between the Heads of Eutelsat IGO,
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European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites
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write Eutelsat in small letters in order to avoid potential confusion.
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United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS)
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and the Executive Secretary and Secretariat participate regularly in
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European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations
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European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations
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European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities
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Creation of the British National Committee for Space Research
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European Centre for Space Applications and Telecommunications
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International Space Station Multilateral Coordination Board
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United Nations Broadband Commission for Digital Development
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Eutelsat IGO also ensures continuity of the rights to use
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Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications
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International Space Station Intergovernmental Agreement
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International Telecommunications Satellite Organization
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European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
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International Telecommunications Satellite Organization
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consisting of 49 member states. It is headquartered in
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AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe
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The primary purpose of Eutelsat IGO is to ensure that
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Students for the Exploration and Development of Space
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Regional African Satellite Communication Organization
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Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
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When written in 140:European Telecommunications Satellite Organization 30:European Telecommunications Satellite Organization 3164:International Charter 'Space and Major Disasters' 3024:International Charter 'Space and Major Disasters' 18:European Telecommunication Satellite Organization 3019:Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee 237:and its parent company Eutelsat Communications ( 3147:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme Agreement 1674:European Telecommunications Standards Institute 1548:European GNSS Supervisory Authority (2004–2010) 256:for the space segment which was transferred to 197:There is an agreement between Eutelsat IGO and 2431:Re-establishment of the National Space Council 1216:Space Telescope European Coordinating Facility 1172:European Cooperation for Space Standardization 5936:Timeline of first orbital launches by country 4004: 2982:Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems 2954:Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space 1789:Creation of the British National Space Centre 1177:European Space Research and Technology Centre 1087: 1077: 880: 8: 1228:European Space Security and Education Centre 29: 5980:International organizations based in France 3069:Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization 3029:International Mobile Satellite Organization 2909:Politics of the International Space Station 1544:EU Commission DG Defence Industry and Space 4996: 4400: 4154: 4030: 4011: 3997: 3989: 3393: 3064:Arab Satellite Communications Organization 3054:Orbital Debris Co-ordination Working Group 2721: 2572: 2559: 2401:Development of the Commercial Crew Program 1857: 1818:Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015 1328: 1141:European Launcher Development Organisation 887: 873: 865: 293:International Mobile Services Organization 28: 3141:Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space 2987:Committee on Earth Observation Satellites 2927:International Civil Aviation Organization 2469:International Traffic in Arms Regulations 2366:Launch of the Space Launch System program 2361:Cancellation of the Constellation program 334:, Executive Secretary from 2001 to 2005. 2521:Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society 3170:Cape Town Treaty, Space Assets protocol 2292:2002 National missile defense directive 1645:Council of European Aerospace Societies 1527:Western European Union Satellite Centre 359: 166:(ITU) and to oversee the operations of 3943:International Astronautical Federation 2252:Launch of the Mars Exploration Program 1660:European Committee for Standardization 1272:Future Launchers Preparatory Programme 3938:International Academy of Astronautics 3159:International Docking System Standard 3004:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme 2997:International Planetary Data Alliance 2904:International Space Station programme 2626:Fractional Orbital Bombardment System 2536:Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society 1828:UK Global Navigation Satellite System 1590:European Union Aviation Safety Agency 1267:Space Situational Awareness Programme 273:International Telecommunication Union 164:International Telecommunication Union 7: 3933:Coalition for Deep Space Exploration 1948:Cancellation of Man in Space Soonest 1155:European Space Research Organisation 496: 494: 492: 388: 386: 384: 2792:United Rocket and Space Corporation 2446:Launch of the Lunar Gateway project 2326:Launch of the Constellation program 2050:Launch of the Space Shuttle Program 505:. Leiden: BRILL. pp. 119–174. 3886:Air & Space Forces Association 2526:Antennas & Propagation Society 1734:Indian Human Spaceflight Programme 1655:European Civil Aviation Conference 229:of the Executive Secretary on the 25: 6005:Organizations established in 1977 2959:General Assembly Fourth Committee 2947:Space Generation Advisory Council 2381:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative 1555:EU Agency for the Space Programme 1304:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative 1277:Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle 1104:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program 1046:Two Bombs, One Satellite doctrine 326:He succeeded Christian Roisse of 5995:Telecommunications organizations 5990:International telecommunications 5915: 5903: 5891: 5879: 5867: 5855: 5832: 5820: 5808: 5708: 5689: 5662: 5650: 5631: 5619: 5595: 5583: 5571: 5559: 5547: 5524: 5512: 5500: 5486: 5474: 5462: 5450: 5411: 5399: 5387: 5375: 5363: 5351: 5339: 5327: 5315: 5303: 5284: 5272: 5260: 5248: 5236: 5224: 5205: 5193: 5181: 5169: 5157: 5143: 5131: 5038: 4968: 4949: 4930: 4911: 4892: 4873: 4861: 4849: 4837: 4825: 4813: 4790: 4778: 4766: 4754: 4742: 4730: 4707: 4695: 4666: 4654: 4631: 4619: 4595: 4583: 4571: 4559: 4540: 4486: 4463: 4439: 4427: 4370: 4358: 4329: 4317: 4305: 4293: 4281: 4256: 4244: 4232: 4220: 4208: 4189: 4177: 4165: 4131: 4119: 4107: 4095: 4076: 4064: 3948:International Astronomical Union 3770: 3758: 3746: 3735: 3723: 3711: 3699: 3675: 3651: 3639: 3627: 3615: 3603: 3591: 3579: 3567: 3555: 3543: 3531: 3519: 3497: 3485: 3473: 3461: 3449: 3437: 3425: 3413: 3311: 3299: 3287: 3275: 2771:Medvedev modernisation programme 2474:Full-spectrum dominance doctrine 2142:1985 anti-satellite missile test 1806:Space Innovation and Growth Team 1551:European GNSS Agency (2010–2021) 1233:European Space Operations Centre 1194:ESA Centre for Earth Observation 344: 35: 5975:Intergovernmental organizations 3197:Astronomical naming conventions 2122:Strategy of Technology doctrine 1894:Establishment of Cape Canaveral 1812:Creation of the UK Space Agency 1262:European Space Policy Institute 1222:European Space Astronomy Centre 3928:British Interplanetary Society 3891:Alliance for Space Development 3014:Global Standards Collaboration 2937:Office for Outer Space Affairs 2464:China exclusion policy of NASA 2132:Space Station Freedom proposal 2045:Extra-Terrestrial Exposure Law 1115:Planetary Exploration of China 939:Planetary protection principle 368:"Member States | Eutelsat IGO" 148:intergovernmental organisation 72:Intergovernmental organisation 1: 6000:1977 establishments in France 3111:US-USSR Cooperation Agreement 2441:Launch of the Artemis program 2371:Redesign of the Orion program 2287:Aerospace Industry Commission 1983:Launch of the Mariner program 1708:European Southern Observatory 1408:Horizon 2000 Plus (1995–2015) 837:. Eutelsat IGO. 24 March 2021 660:"The State of Broadband 2018" 610:"Mr. Piotr Dmochowski-Lipski" 394:"Eutelsat Amended Convention" 5985:Telecommunications in Europe 5970:Organizations based in Paris 4020:Public-sector space agencies 3192:Extraterrestrial real estate 2732:Gore–Chernomyrdin Commission 2632:Soviet crewed lunar programs 2541:Vehicular Technology Society 2531:Broadcast Technology Society 2306:Vision for Space Exploration 2223:Gore–Chernomyrdin Commission 2181:Space Exploration Initiative 2127:Strategic Defense Initiative 2080:Launch of the Viking program 1993:Launch of the Apollo program 1988:Launch of the Gemini project 1840:Defence in a Competitive Age 1777:Start of the Ariel programme 1691:European Patent Organisation 241:symbol: ETL) as an observer 122:Birgitta Näslund (2001–2005) 120:Christian Roisse (2005–2017) 3009:Group on Earth Observations 2992:Committee on Space Research 2436:Creation of the Space Force 2356:Kennedy Space Center speech 1999:We choose to go to the Moon 1930:Introduction to Outer Space 1650:European Broadcasting Union 807:"Governance | Eutelsat IGO" 782:"Governance | Eutelsat IGO" 735:"Activities | Eutelsat IGO" 688:"Activities | Eutelsat IGO" 635:"Activities | Eutelsat IGO" 560:"Activities | Eutelsat IGO" 265:international organisations 131:https://www.eutelsatigo.int 6021: 3958:Space Exploration Alliance 3187:Common heritage of mankind 3105:Space Liability Convention 2877:North Korean space program 2803:2015 Creation of Roscosmos 2267:Launch of the X-37 program 2117:Citizens' Advisory Council 1211:European Data Relay System 1182:Concurrent Design Facility 927:Space Debris Working Group 715:. INTERSPUTNIK. 5 May 2020 5930: 3901:Space Frontier Foundation 3328:Launch market competition 2899:Ugandan space initiatives 2459: 1953:Launch of Project Mercury 1250:Ariane launcher programme 1189:European Astronaut Centre 1147:Europa launcher programme 1088: 1078: 967:The Spaceguard Foundation 902: 34: 3854:Reconnaissance satellite 3227:International Designator 2894:Philippine space program 2842:Australian space program 2494:Office of Space Commerce 2484:House Committee on Space 2396:Space Shuttle retirement 2351:2009 Augustine Committee 2186:1990 Augustine Committee 1332:Horizon 2000 (1985–1995) 917:Space traffic management 269:three sectors of the ITU 219:Fixed Satellite Services 3968:Space Force Association 3953:Lunar Explorers Society 3123:Registration Convention 3087:Partial Test Ban Treaty 2968:Other intergovernmental 2882:Pakistani space program 2847:Brazilian space program 2217:Faster, better, cheaper 2020:1967 Outer Space Treaty 1823:Space Industry Act 2018 1600:European Defence Agency 1256:Vega launcher programme 1199:Living Planet Programme 922:Space debris management 896:Politics of outer space 614:broadbandcommission.org 317:Piotr Dmochowski-Lipski 108:Piotr Dmochowski-Lipski 3896:National Space Society 3797:Space domain awareness 2970:or inter-agency bodies 2872:Lebanese space program 2857:Japanese space program 2798:2014 Military doctrine 2776:2010 Military doctrine 2196:National Space Council 2191:Hubble Space Telescope 1963:Launch of X-15 program 1884:Aerobee rocket program 1834:2021 Integrated Review 1696:European Patent Office 1616:initiatives and bodies 1006:Billionaire space race 932:Space Debris Committee 585:"About | Eutelsat IGO" 535:"About | Eutelsat IGO" 418:"About | Eutelsat IGO" 3978:The Planetary Society 3807:Anti-satellite weapon 3202:ITU Radio Regulations 2852:Emirati space program 2583:Operation Osoaviakhim 2451:Executive Order 13959 2331:Operation Burnt Frost 2262:Decadal Planning Team 1744:Indian ASAT programme 1739:Space Activities Bill 1161:European Space Agency 1133:ESA Science Programme 944:Post-detection policy 254:ITU Radio regulations 45: Current members 5942:Soviet space program 3400:units and formations 3370:Project Harvest Moon 3117:Satellite Convention 2977:African Space Agency 2887:Space programme 2040 2867:Kenyan space program 2862:Kazakh space program 1795:Outer Space Act 1986 1783:Black Arrow launcher 1566:Copernicus programme 1539:EU/ESA Space Council 1167:EU/ESA Space Council 1058:Chinese ASAT program 453:on 25 September 2017 239:Paris Stock Exchange 5092:Guiana Space Centre 3834:Kinetic bombardment 3360:Space manufacturing 3350:Space-based economy 3323:Private spaceflight 2743:Shuttle–Mir program 2311:Aldridge Commission 2233:Shuttle–Mir program 1941:Space Act Agreement 1872:Operation Paperclip 1729:Department of Space 1722:Indian space policy 1605:Europe by Satellite 1533:EU Satellite Centre 1245:Guiana Space Centre 989:Cold War space race 907:Spacefaring nations 231:boards of directors 103:Executive Secretary 31: 3849:Military satellite 3687:Ranks and insignia 3182:Space jurisdiction 3129:Bogota Declaration 3093:Outer Space Treaty 2589:list of scientists 1877:list of scientists 1519:EU Space Programme 352:Spaceflight portal 5957: 5956: 5677: 5676: 4988: 4987: 4392: 4391: 4274:and the Caribbean 4146: 4145: 3986: 3985: 3872: 3871: 3864:Satellite jamming 3340:Space advertising 2830: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2711: 2710: 2551: 2550: 2171:George H. W. Bush 1640:Council of Europe 1561:Galileo programme 1513: 1512: 1500:Comet Interceptor 1026:Space competition 250:radio frequencies 160:radio frequencies 136: 135: 16:(Redirected from 6012: 5940:Preceded by the 5920: 5919: 5918: 5908: 5907: 5906: 5896: 5895: 5894: 5884: 5883: 5882: 5872: 5871: 5870: 5860: 5859: 5858: 5837: 5836: 5835: 5825: 5824: 5823: 5813: 5812: 5811: 5713: 5712: 5711: 5694: 5693: 5692: 5667: 5666: 5665: 5655: 5654: 5653: 5636: 5635: 5634: 5624: 5623: 5622: 5600: 5599: 5598: 5588: 5587: 5586: 5576: 5575: 5574: 5564: 5563: 5562: 5552: 5551: 5550: 5529: 5528: 5527: 5517: 5516: 5515: 5505: 5504: 5503: 5491: 5490: 5489: 5479: 5478: 5477: 5467: 5466: 5465: 5455: 5454: 5453: 5416: 5415: 5414: 5404: 5403: 5402: 5392: 5391: 5390: 5380: 5379: 5378: 5368: 5367: 5366: 5356: 5355: 5354: 5344: 5343: 5342: 5332: 5331: 5330: 5320: 5319: 5318: 5308: 5307: 5306: 5289: 5288: 5287: 5277: 5276: 5275: 5265: 5264: 5263: 5253: 5252: 5251: 5241: 5240: 5239: 5229: 5228: 5227: 5210: 5209: 5208: 5198: 5197: 5196: 5186: 5185: 5184: 5174: 5173: 5172: 5162: 5161: 5160: 5148: 5147: 5146: 5136: 5135: 5134: 5043: 5042: 5041: 4997: 4973: 4972: 4971: 4954: 4953: 4952: 4935: 4934: 4933: 4916: 4915: 4914: 4897: 4896: 4895: 4878: 4877: 4876: 4866: 4865: 4864: 4854: 4853: 4852: 4842: 4841: 4840: 4830: 4829: 4828: 4818: 4817: 4816: 4795: 4794: 4793: 4783: 4782: 4781: 4771: 4770: 4769: 4759: 4758: 4757: 4747: 4746: 4745: 4735: 4734: 4733: 4712: 4711: 4710: 4700: 4699: 4698: 4671: 4670: 4669: 4659: 4658: 4657: 4636: 4635: 4634: 4624: 4623: 4622: 4600: 4599: 4598: 4588: 4587: 4586: 4576: 4575: 4574: 4564: 4563: 4562: 4545: 4544: 4543: 4491: 4490: 4489: 4468: 4467: 4466: 4444: 4443: 4442: 4432: 4431: 4430: 4401: 4375: 4374: 4373: 4363: 4362: 4361: 4334: 4333: 4332: 4322: 4321: 4320: 4310: 4309: 4308: 4298: 4297: 4296: 4286: 4285: 4284: 4261: 4260: 4259: 4249: 4248: 4247: 4237: 4236: 4235: 4225: 4224: 4223: 4213: 4212: 4211: 4194: 4193: 4192: 4182: 4181: 4180: 4170: 4169: 4168: 4155: 4136: 4135: 4134: 4124: 4123: 4122: 4112: 4111: 4110: 4100: 4099: 4098: 4081: 4080: 4079: 4069: 4068: 4067: 4031: 4013: 4006: 3999: 3990: 3973:Space Foundation 3963:Space Fellowship 3775: 3774: 3763: 3762: 3750: 3740: 3739: 3728: 3727: 3716: 3715: 3704: 3703: 3680: 3679: 3656: 3655: 3644: 3643: 3632: 3631: 3620: 3619: 3608: 3607: 3596: 3595: 3584: 3583: 3572: 3571: 3560: 3559: 3548: 3547: 3536: 3535: 3524: 3523: 3502: 3501: 3490: 3489: 3478: 3477: 3466: 3465: 3454: 3453: 3442: 3441: 3430: 3429: 3418: 3417: 3394: 3345:Space technology 3316: 3315: 3304: 3303: 3292: 3291: 3280: 3279: 3222:COSPAR standards 3099:Rescue Agreement 2722: 2573: 2560: 1919:Project Vanguard 1858: 1329: 1314:Aurora programme 1300:Mars and beyond 1091: 1090: 1081: 1080: 1052:Shuguang program 1021:Space propaganda 948:Asteroid impact 889: 882: 875: 866: 860:Official website 847: 846: 844: 842: 836: 828: 822: 821: 819: 817: 803: 797: 796: 794: 792: 778: 772: 771: 769: 767: 753: 747: 746: 744: 742: 731: 725: 724: 722: 720: 709: 703: 702: 700: 698: 684: 678: 677: 675: 673: 664: 656: 650: 649: 647: 645: 631: 625: 624: 622: 620: 606: 600: 599: 597: 595: 581: 575: 574: 572: 570: 556: 550: 549: 547: 545: 531: 525: 524: 498: 487: 486: 484: 482: 477: 469: 463: 462: 460: 458: 449:. Archived from 439: 433: 432: 430: 428: 414: 408: 407: 405: 403: 398: 390: 379: 378: 376: 374: 364: 354: 349: 348: 347: 44: 39: 32: 21: 6020: 6019: 6015: 6014: 6013: 6011: 6010: 6009: 5960: 5959: 5958: 5953: 5926: 5916: 5914: 5904: 5902: 5892: 5890: 5880: 5878: 5868: 5866: 5856: 5854: 5843: 5833: 5831: 5821: 5819: 5809: 5807: 5719: 5709: 5707: 5690: 5688: 5673: 5663: 5661: 5651: 5649: 5632: 5630: 5620: 5618: 5596: 5594: 5584: 5582: 5572: 5570: 5560: 5558: 5548: 5546: 5535: 5525: 5523: 5513: 5511: 5501: 5499: 5487: 5485: 5475: 5473: 5463: 5461: 5451: 5449: 5412: 5410: 5400: 5398: 5388: 5386: 5376: 5374: 5364: 5362: 5352: 5350: 5340: 5338: 5328: 5326: 5316: 5314: 5304: 5302: 5285: 5283: 5273: 5271: 5261: 5259: 5249: 5247: 5237: 5235: 5225: 5223: 5206: 5204: 5194: 5192: 5182: 5180: 5170: 5168: 5158: 5156: 5144: 5142: 5132: 5130: 5113: 5039: 5037: 4984: 4969: 4967: 4950: 4948: 4931: 4929: 4912: 4910: 4893: 4891: 4874: 4872: 4862: 4860: 4850: 4848: 4838: 4836: 4826: 4824: 4814: 4812: 4801: 4791: 4789: 4779: 4777: 4767: 4765: 4755: 4753: 4743: 4741: 4731: 4729: 4718: 4708: 4706: 4696: 4694: 4667: 4665: 4655: 4653: 4642: 4632: 4630: 4620: 4618: 4596: 4594: 4584: 4582: 4572: 4570: 4560: 4558: 4541: 4539: 4487: 4485: 4474: 4464: 4462: 4440: 4438: 4428: 4426: 4415: 4388: 4371: 4369: 4359: 4357: 4330: 4328: 4318: 4316: 4306: 4304: 4294: 4292: 4282: 4280: 4273: 4267: 4257: 4255: 4245: 4243: 4233: 4231: 4221: 4219: 4209: 4207: 4190: 4188: 4178: 4176: 4166: 4164: 4142: 4132: 4130: 4120: 4118: 4108: 4106: 4096: 4094: 4077: 4075: 4065: 4063: 4052: 4035: 4022: 4017: 3987: 3982: 3868: 3844:Missile defense 3783: 3769: 3757: 3734: 3722: 3710: 3698: 3674: 3650: 3638: 3626: 3614: 3602: 3590: 3578: 3566: 3554: 3542: 3530: 3518: 3496: 3484: 3472: 3460: 3448: 3436: 3424: 3412: 3399: 3383: 3377:Asteroid mining 3365:Lunar resources 3310: 3298: 3286: 3274: 3256: 3249:ISECG standards 3212:ODCWG standards 3207:CCSDS standards 3176:Artemis Accords 3073: 2969: 2963: 2915: 2822: 2780: 2759: 2707: 2690: 2643: 2638:Voskhod program 2607:Sputnik program 2595: 2567: 2565: 2556:USSR and Russia 2547: 2455: 2422: 2415: 2342: 2335: 2278: 2271: 2207: 2200: 2172: 2165: 2108: 2101: 2091: 2084: 2066: 2059: 2031: 2024: 2011: 2004: 1974: 1967: 1905: 1898: 1863: 1853:US space policy 1847: 1763:space programme 1762: 1755: 1717: 1615: 1609: 1576:EUSST programme 1571:EGNOS programme 1509: 1445: 1434:LISA Pathfinder 1403: 1345:Cassini–Huygens 1327: 1238:ESTRACK network 1127: 1110:Mars and beyond 1037: 1030: 975: 898: 893: 856: 851: 850: 840: 838: 834: 830: 829: 825: 815: 813: 811:eutelsatigo.int 805: 804: 800: 790: 788: 786:eutelsatigo.int 780: 779: 775: 765: 763: 755: 754: 750: 740: 738: 733: 732: 728: 718: 716: 711: 710: 706: 696: 694: 692:eutelsatigo.int 686: 685: 681: 671: 669: 662: 658: 657: 653: 643: 641: 639:eutelsatigo.int 633: 632: 628: 618: 616: 608: 607: 603: 593: 591: 589:eutelsatigo.int 583: 582: 578: 568: 566: 564:eutelsatigo.int 558: 557: 553: 543: 541: 539:eutelsatigo.int 533: 532: 528: 513: 500: 499: 490: 480: 478: 475: 471: 470: 466: 456: 454: 441: 440: 436: 426: 424: 422:eutelsatigo.int 416: 415: 411: 401: 399: 396: 392: 391: 382: 372: 370: 366: 365: 361: 350: 345: 343: 340: 306: 215: 203:capital letters 176: 121: 117: 104: 94: 47: 46: 42: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6018: 6016: 6008: 6007: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5987: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5962: 5961: 5955: 5954: 5952: 5951: 5944: 5938: 5931: 5928: 5927: 5925: 5924: 5912: 5900: 5888: 5876: 5864: 5851: 5849: 5845: 5844: 5842: 5841: 5829: 5817: 5805: 5800: 5795: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5765: 5760: 5755: 5750: 5749: 5748: 5738: 5733: 5727: 5725: 5721: 5720: 5718: 5717: 5705: 5704: 5703: 5685: 5683: 5679: 5678: 5675: 5674: 5672: 5671: 5659: 5647: 5646: 5645: 5628: 5616: 5615: 5614: 5609: 5592: 5580: 5568: 5556: 5543: 5541: 5537: 5536: 5534: 5533: 5521: 5509: 5497: 5496: 5495: 5471: 5459: 5447: 5446: 5445: 5440: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5408: 5396: 5384: 5372: 5360: 5348: 5336: 5324: 5312: 5300: 5299: 5298: 5281: 5269: 5257: 5245: 5233: 5221: 5220: 5219: 5202: 5190: 5178: 5166: 5154: 5153: 5152: 5127: 5125: 5115: 5114: 5112: 5111: 5106: 5101: 5096: 5095: 5094: 5089: 5088: 5087: 5077: 5072: 5067: 5062: 5057: 5052: 5035: 5030: 5025: 5024: 5023: 5013: 5003: 5001: 4994: 4990: 4989: 4986: 4985: 4983: 4982: 4965: 4964: 4963: 4946: 4945: 4944: 4927: 4926: 4925: 4908: 4907: 4906: 4889: 4888: 4887: 4870: 4858: 4846: 4834: 4822: 4809: 4807: 4803: 4802: 4800: 4799: 4787: 4775: 4763: 4751: 4739: 4726: 4724: 4723:Southeast Asia 4720: 4719: 4717: 4716: 4704: 4692: 4691: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4663: 4650: 4648: 4644: 4643: 4641: 4640: 4628: 4616: 4615: 4614: 4609: 4592: 4580: 4568: 4556: 4555: 4554: 4537: 4536: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4524: 4523: 4520: 4515: 4510: 4500: 4482: 4480: 4476: 4475: 4473: 4472: 4460: 4459: 4458: 4453: 4436: 4423: 4421: 4417: 4416: 4414: 4413: 4407: 4405: 4398: 4394: 4393: 4390: 4389: 4387: 4386: 4385: 4384: 4367: 4355: 4354: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4326: 4314: 4302: 4290: 4277: 4275: 4269: 4268: 4266: 4265: 4253: 4241: 4229: 4217: 4205: 4204: 4203: 4186: 4174: 4161: 4159: 4152: 4148: 4147: 4144: 4143: 4141: 4140: 4128: 4116: 4104: 4092: 4091: 4090: 4073: 4060: 4058: 4054: 4053: 4051: 4050: 4045: 4039: 4037: 4028: 4024: 4023: 4018: 4016: 4015: 4008: 4001: 3993: 3984: 3983: 3981: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3919: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3903: 3898: 3888: 3882: 3880: 3878:Space advocacy 3874: 3873: 3870: 3869: 3867: 3866: 3861: 3856: 3851: 3846: 3841: 3836: 3831: 3830: 3829: 3824: 3819: 3814: 3804: 3799: 3793: 3791: 3785: 3784: 3782: 3781: 3780: 3779: 3767: 3765:United Kingdom 3755: 3744: 3732: 3720: 3708: 3694:Space commands 3691: 3690: 3689: 3684: 3672: 3671: 3670: 3665: 3648: 3646:United Kingdom 3636: 3624: 3612: 3600: 3588: 3576: 3564: 3552: 3540: 3528: 3516: 3515: 3514: 3509: 3494: 3482: 3470: 3458: 3446: 3434: 3422: 3404: 3402: 3391: 3389:Militarisation 3385: 3384: 3382: 3381: 3380: 3379: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3362: 3357: 3347: 3342: 3337: 3332: 3331: 3330: 3325: 3320: 3308: 3306:United Kingdom 3296: 3284: 3270:Space industry 3266: 3264: 3262:Commercial use 3258: 3257: 3255: 3254: 3251: 3246: 3241: 3236: 3235: 3234: 3232:IPDA standards 3229: 3219: 3217:CEOS standards 3214: 3209: 3204: 3199: 3194: 3189: 3184: 3179: 3173: 3167: 3161: 3156: 3150: 3144: 3138: 3132: 3126: 3120: 3114: 3108: 3102: 3096: 3090: 3083: 3081: 3075: 3074: 3072: 3071: 3066: 3061: 3056: 3051: 3046: 3041: 3036: 3031: 3026: 3021: 3016: 3011: 3006: 3001: 3000: 2999: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2973: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2961: 2956: 2951: 2950: 2949: 2944: 2934: 2929: 2923: 2921: 2920:United Nations 2917: 2916: 2914: 2913: 2912: 2911: 2901: 2896: 2891: 2890: 2889: 2879: 2874: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2854: 2849: 2844: 2838: 2836: 2835:Other policies 2832: 2831: 2828: 2827: 2824: 2823: 2821: 2820: 2819: 2818: 2813: 2811:MARS-500 study 2805: 2800: 2795: 2788: 2786: 2782: 2781: 2779: 2778: 2773: 2767: 2765: 2761: 2760: 2758: 2757: 2756: 2755: 2750: 2745: 2734: 2728: 2726: 2719: 2713: 2712: 2709: 2708: 2706: 2705: 2698: 2696: 2692: 2691: 2689: 2688: 2682: 2676: 2670: 2667:Salyut program 2664: 2658: 2651: 2649: 2645: 2644: 2642: 2641: 2635: 2629: 2623: 2620:Vostok program 2617: 2616: 2615: 2612:Sputnik crisis 2603: 2601: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2593: 2592: 2591: 2579: 2577: 2570: 2557: 2553: 2552: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2545: 2544: 2543: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2497: 2496: 2486: 2481: 2479:Budget of NASA 2476: 2471: 2466: 2460: 2457: 2456: 2454: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2427: 2425: 2417: 2416: 2414: 2413: 2411:2015 Space Act 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2347: 2345: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2323: 2318: 2313: 2308: 2303: 2297:Space Shuttle 2294: 2289: 2283: 2281: 2277:George W. Bush 2273: 2272: 2270: 2269: 2264: 2259: 2257:1998 Space Act 2254: 2249: 2248: 2247: 2246: 2245: 2235: 2225: 2220: 2212: 2210: 2202: 2201: 2199: 2198: 2193: 2188: 2183: 2177: 2175: 2167: 2166: 2164: 2163: 2158: 2153: 2147:Space Shuttle 2144: 2139: 2137:1984 Space Act 2134: 2129: 2124: 2119: 2113: 2111: 2103: 2102: 2100: 2099: 2096: 2094: 2086: 2085: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2071: 2069: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2057: 2052: 2047: 2042: 2036: 2034: 2026: 2025: 2023: 2022: 2016: 2014: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2002: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1979: 1977: 1969: 1968: 1966: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1944: 1943: 1933: 1926: 1924:Sputnik crisis 1921: 1916: 1910: 1908: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1896: 1891: 1886: 1881: 1880: 1879: 1868: 1866: 1855: 1849: 1848: 1846: 1845: 1844: 1843: 1831: 1825: 1820: 1815: 1809: 1803: 1797: 1792: 1786: 1780: 1774: 1767: 1765: 1757: 1756: 1754: 1753: 1752: 1751: 1749:Mission Shakti 1741: 1736: 1731: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1718: 1716: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1700: 1699: 1698: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1677: 1676: 1666: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1642: 1637: 1632: 1631: 1630: 1619: 1617: 1614:Other European 1611: 1610: 1608: 1607: 1602: 1597: 1592: 1587: 1582: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1552: 1549: 1541: 1536: 1530: 1523: 1521: 1515: 1514: 1511: 1510: 1508: 1507: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1487: 1482: 1477: 1472: 1467: 1462: 1456: 1454: 1447: 1446: 1444: 1443: 1436: 1431: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1404: 1402: 1401: 1394: 1387: 1382: 1375: 1367: 1362: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1341: 1335: 1333: 1326: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1309:MARS-500 study 1306: 1298: 1296:ESA Television 1293: 1292: 1291: 1290: 1289: 1279: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1253: 1247: 1242: 1241: 1240: 1230: 1225: 1219: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1202: 1201: 1191: 1186: 1185: 1184: 1174: 1169: 1158: 1152: 1151: 1150: 1137: 1135: 1129: 1128: 1126: 1125: 1124: 1123: 1121:MARS-500 study 1118: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1084: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1055: 1049: 1042: 1040: 1032: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 1002: 1001: 996: 994:Sputnik crisis 985: 983: 977: 976: 974: 973: 972: 971: 970: 969: 959: 954: 946: 941: 936: 935: 934: 929: 919: 914: 909: 903: 900: 899: 894: 892: 891: 884: 877: 869: 863: 862: 855: 854:External links 852: 849: 848: 823: 798: 773: 748: 737:. Eutelsat IGO 726: 704: 679: 651: 626: 601: 576: 551: 526: 511: 488: 464: 434: 409: 380: 358: 357: 356: 355: 339: 336: 305: 302: 214: 211: 207:Eutelsat Group 175: 172: 134: 133: 128: 124: 123: 118: 115: 112: 111: 110:(2017–present) 105: 102: 99: 98: 95: 92: 89: 88: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 61: 57: 56: 53: 49: 48: 41: 40: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6017: 6006: 6003: 6001: 5998: 5996: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5986: 5983: 5981: 5978: 5976: 5973: 5971: 5968: 5967: 5965: 5950:participation 5949: 5945: 5943: 5939: 5937: 5933: 5932: 5929: 5923: 5913: 5911: 5901: 5899: 5889: 5887: 5877: 5875: 5865: 5863: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5846: 5840: 5830: 5828: 5818: 5816: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5799: 5796: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5764: 5761: 5759: 5756: 5754: 5753:Cospas-Sarsat 5751: 5747: 5744: 5743: 5742: 5739: 5737: 5734: 5732: 5729: 5728: 5726: 5722: 5716: 5706: 5702: 5699: 5698: 5697: 5687: 5686: 5684: 5680: 5670: 5660: 5658: 5648: 5644: 5641: 5640: 5639: 5629: 5627: 5617: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5604: 5603: 5593: 5591: 5581: 5579: 5569: 5567: 5557: 5555: 5545: 5544: 5542: 5538: 5532: 5522: 5520: 5510: 5508: 5498: 5494: 5484: 5483: 5482: 5472: 5470: 5460: 5458: 5448: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5424: 5421: 5420: 5419: 5409: 5407: 5397: 5395: 5385: 5383: 5373: 5371: 5361: 5359: 5349: 5347: 5337: 5335: 5325: 5323: 5313: 5311: 5301: 5297: 5294: 5293: 5292: 5282: 5280: 5270: 5268: 5258: 5256: 5246: 5244: 5234: 5232: 5222: 5218: 5215: 5214: 5213: 5203: 5201: 5191: 5189: 5179: 5177: 5167: 5165: 5155: 5151: 5141: 5140: 5139: 5129: 5128: 5126: 5124: 5120: 5116: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5100: 5097: 5093: 5090: 5086: 5083: 5082: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5066: 5063: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5051: 5048: 5047: 5046: 5036: 5034: 5031: 5029: 5026: 5022: 5019: 5018: 5017: 5014: 5012: 5008: 5005: 5004: 5002: 4998: 4995: 4991: 4980: 4976: 4966: 4962: 4959: 4958: 4957: 4947: 4943: 4940: 4939: 4938: 4928: 4924: 4921: 4920: 4919: 4909: 4905: 4902: 4901: 4900: 4890: 4886: 4883: 4882: 4881: 4871: 4869: 4859: 4857: 4847: 4845: 4835: 4833: 4823: 4821: 4811: 4810: 4808: 4804: 4798: 4788: 4786: 4776: 4774: 4764: 4762: 4752: 4750: 4740: 4738: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4721: 4715: 4705: 4703: 4693: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4675: 4674: 4664: 4662: 4652: 4651: 4649: 4645: 4639: 4629: 4627: 4617: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4604: 4603: 4593: 4591: 4581: 4579: 4569: 4567: 4557: 4553: 4550: 4549: 4548: 4538: 4534: 4531: 4529: 4526: 4521: 4519: 4516: 4514: 4511: 4509: 4506: 4505: 4504: 4501: 4499: 4496: 4495: 4494: 4484: 4483: 4481: 4477: 4471: 4461: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4448: 4447: 4437: 4435: 4425: 4424: 4422: 4418: 4412: 4409: 4408: 4406: 4402: 4399: 4395: 4383: 4380: 4379: 4378: 4368: 4366: 4356: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4339: 4338: 4337: 4327: 4325: 4315: 4313: 4303: 4301: 4291: 4289: 4279: 4278: 4276: 4272:Latin America 4270: 4264: 4254: 4252: 4242: 4240: 4230: 4228: 4218: 4216: 4206: 4202: 4199: 4198: 4197: 4187: 4185: 4175: 4173: 4163: 4162: 4160: 4158:North America 4156: 4153: 4149: 4139: 4129: 4127: 4117: 4115: 4105: 4103: 4093: 4089: 4086: 4085: 4084: 4074: 4072: 4062: 4061: 4059: 4055: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4040: 4038: 4032: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4014: 4009: 4007: 4002: 4000: 3995: 3994: 3991: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3893: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3883: 3881: 3879: 3875: 3865: 3862: 3860: 3857: 3855: 3852: 3850: 3847: 3845: 3842: 3840: 3837: 3835: 3832: 3828: 3827:United States 3825: 3823: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3810: 3809: 3808: 3805: 3803: 3800: 3798: 3795: 3794: 3792: 3790: 3789:Space warfare 3786: 3778: 3777:United States 3773: 3768: 3766: 3761: 3756: 3754: 3749: 3745: 3743: 3738: 3733: 3731: 3726: 3721: 3719: 3714: 3709: 3707: 3702: 3697: 3696: 3695: 3692: 3688: 3685: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3669: 3666: 3664: 3661: 3660: 3659: 3658:United States 3654: 3649: 3647: 3642: 3637: 3635: 3630: 3625: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3611: 3606: 3601: 3599: 3594: 3589: 3587: 3582: 3577: 3575: 3570: 3565: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3527: 3522: 3517: 3513: 3510: 3508: 3505: 3504: 3500: 3495: 3493: 3488: 3483: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3469: 3464: 3459: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3445: 3440: 3435: 3433: 3428: 3423: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3410: 3409: 3406: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3398:Space forces, 3395: 3392: 3390: 3386: 3378: 3375: 3371: 3368: 3367: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3352: 3351: 3348: 3346: 3343: 3341: 3338: 3336: 3335:Space tourism 3333: 3329: 3326: 3324: 3321: 3319: 3318:United States 3314: 3309: 3307: 3302: 3297: 3295: 3290: 3285: 3283: 3278: 3273: 3272: 3271: 3268: 3267: 3265: 3263: 3259: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3244:GEO standards 3242: 3240: 3239:GSC standards 3237: 3233: 3230: 3228: 3225: 3224: 3223: 3220: 3218: 3215: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3188: 3185: 3183: 3180: 3177: 3174: 3171: 3168: 3165: 3162: 3160: 3157: 3154: 3151: 3148: 3145: 3142: 3139: 3136: 3133: 3130: 3127: 3124: 3121: 3118: 3115: 3112: 3109: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3097: 3094: 3091: 3088: 3085: 3084: 3082: 3080: 3076: 3070: 3067: 3065: 3062: 3060: 3057: 3055: 3052: 3050: 3047: 3045: 3042: 3040: 3037: 3035: 3032: 3030: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3020: 3017: 3015: 3012: 3010: 3007: 3005: 3002: 2998: 2995: 2994: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2966: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2948: 2945: 2943: 2940: 2939: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2928: 2925: 2924: 2922: 2918: 2910: 2907: 2906: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2897: 2895: 2892: 2888: 2885: 2884: 2883: 2880: 2878: 2875: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2850: 2848: 2845: 2843: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2808: 2806: 2804: 2801: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2790: 2789: 2787: 2783: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2768: 2766: 2762: 2754: 2751: 2749: 2748:ISS programme 2746: 2744: 2741: 2740: 2738: 2735: 2733: 2730: 2729: 2727: 2723: 2720: 2718: 2714: 2703: 2700: 2699: 2697: 2693: 2686: 2683: 2680: 2679:Buran program 2677: 2674: 2671: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2659: 2656: 2655:Soyuz program 2653: 2652: 2650: 2646: 2639: 2636: 2633: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2613: 2610: 2609: 2608: 2605: 2604: 2602: 2598: 2590: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2580: 2578: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2561: 2558: 2554: 2542: 2539: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2518: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2495: 2492: 2491: 2490: 2487: 2485: 2482: 2480: 2477: 2475: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2458: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2432: 2429: 2428: 2426: 2424: 2418: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2406:2014 NASA Act 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2386:2010 NASA Act 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2376:Flexible path 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2338: 2332: 2329: 2327: 2324: 2322: 2321:2005 NASA Act 2319: 2317: 2314: 2312: 2309: 2307: 2304: 2302: 2300: 2295: 2293: 2290: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2280: 2274: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2260: 2258: 2255: 2253: 2250: 2244: 2241: 2240: 2239: 2238:ISS programme 2236: 2234: 2231: 2230: 2229: 2226: 2224: 2221: 2219: 2218: 2214: 2213: 2211: 2209: 2203: 2197: 2194: 2192: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2176: 2174: 2168: 2162: 2159: 2157: 2156:Rogers Report 2154: 2152: 2150: 2145: 2143: 2140: 2138: 2135: 2133: 2130: 2128: 2125: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2112: 2110: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2093: 2087: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2072: 2070: 2068: 2062: 2056: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2041: 2038: 2037: 2035: 2033: 2027: 2021: 2018: 2017: 2015: 2013: 2007: 2000: 1996: 1994: 1991: 1989: 1986: 1984: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1970: 1964: 1961: 1959: 1956: 1954: 1951: 1949: 1946: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1936:1958 NASA Act 1934: 1932: 1931: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1901: 1895: 1892: 1890: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1874: 1873: 1870: 1869: 1867: 1865: 1859: 1856: 1854: 1850: 1842: 1841: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1810: 1807: 1804: 1801: 1798: 1796: 1793: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1772: 1769: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1758: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1706: 1704: 1701: 1697: 1694: 1693: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1684: 1682: 1679: 1675: 1672: 1671: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1624: 1621: 1620: 1618: 1612: 1606: 1603: 1601: 1598: 1596: 1593: 1591: 1588: 1586: 1583: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1528: 1525: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1506: 1503: 1501: 1498: 1496: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1476: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1466: 1463: 1461: 1460:Solar Orbiter 1458: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1451:Cosmic Vision 1448: 1442: 1441: 1437: 1435: 1432: 1430: 1429: 1425: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1416: 1415:ISS programme 1413: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1400: 1399: 1395: 1393: 1392: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1380: 1376: 1374: 1373: 1368: 1366: 1363: 1361: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1349: 1348: 1347: 1346: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1334: 1330: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1288: 1285: 1284: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1130: 1122: 1119: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1098: 1097:Space station 1095: 1093: 1085: 1083: 1075: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1039: 1038:space program 1033: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1004: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 991: 990: 987: 986: 984: 982: 978: 968: 965: 964: 963: 960: 958: 955: 953: 950: 949: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 933: 930: 928: 925: 924: 923: 920: 918: 915: 913: 910: 908: 905: 904: 901: 897: 890: 885: 883: 878: 876: 871: 870: 867: 861: 858: 857: 853: 833: 827: 824: 812: 808: 802: 799: 787: 783: 777: 774: 762: 761:en.rcc.org.ru 758: 757:"RCC Members" 752: 749: 736: 730: 727: 714: 708: 705: 693: 689: 683: 680: 668: 661: 655: 652: 640: 636: 630: 627: 615: 611: 605: 602: 590: 586: 580: 577: 565: 561: 555: 552: 540: 536: 530: 527: 522: 518: 514: 512:9789004257061 508: 504: 497: 495: 493: 489: 474: 468: 465: 452: 448: 444: 438: 435: 423: 419: 413: 410: 395: 389: 387: 385: 381: 369: 363: 360: 353: 342: 337: 335: 333: 329: 324: 322: 318: 314: 312: 303: 301: 298: 294: 290: 285: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 261: 259: 255: 251: 246: 244: 240: 236: 235:Eutelsat S.A. 232: 227: 226:Eutelsat S.A. 222: 220: 212: 210: 208: 204: 200: 199:Eutelsat S.A. 195: 193: 192:Eutelsat S.A. 187: 183: 181: 173: 171: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 132: 129: 125: 119: 113: 109: 106: 100: 96: 90: 87: 83: 80: 76: 73: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 38: 33: 27: 19: 5946:Preceded by 5798:Intersputnik 5643:TÜBİTAK UZAY 5104:EUTELSAT IGO 5103: 5000:Pan-European 4961:TÜBİTAK UZAY 4420:Central Asia 4036:and pan-Arab 3911:Moon Society 3906:Mars Society 3839:Kill vehicle 3802:Space weapon 3408:Space forces 3049:Intersputnik 2685:Apollo–Soyuz 2423:space policy 2343:space policy 2298: 2279:space policy 2215: 2208:space policy 2173:space policy 2148: 2109:space policy 2092:space policy 2075:Apollo–Soyuz 2067:space policy 2040:Moon landing 2032:space policy 2012:space policy 1975:space policy 1928: 1906:space policy 1864:space policy 1838: 1800:Project Juno 1702: 1438: 1426: 1396: 1389: 1377: 1371: 1350: 1343: 1143:(1960–1975) 912:Space policy 839:. Retrieved 826: 814:. Retrieved 810: 801: 789:. Retrieved 785: 776: 764:. Retrieved 760: 751: 739:. Retrieved 729: 717:. Retrieved 707: 695:. Retrieved 691: 682: 670:. Retrieved 666: 654: 642:. Retrieved 638: 629: 617:. Retrieved 613: 604: 592:. Retrieved 588: 579: 567:. Retrieved 563: 554: 542:. Retrieved 538: 529: 502: 479:. Retrieved 467: 457:25 September 455:. Retrieved 451:the original 446: 437: 425:. Retrieved 421: 412: 400:. Retrieved 371:. Retrieved 362: 325: 315: 311:Eutelsat S.A 307: 297:Intersputnik 286: 262: 258:Eutelsat S.A 247: 242: 223: 216: 196: 188: 184: 177: 168:Eutelsat S.A 144:Eutelsat IGO 143: 139: 137: 116:Predecessors 93:Membership 78:Headquarters 55:Eutelsat IGO 52:Abbreviation 26: 5948:Interkosmos 5922:Interkosmos 5028:Eurocontrol 4678:Antrix Corp 4034:Pan-African 3574:North Korea 3562:New Zealand 3550:Netherlands 3355:Space trade 3135:Moon Treaty 2794:(2013–2015) 2704:(1986–2001) 2681:(1974–1993) 2675:(1973–1977) 2669:(1971–1986) 2663:(1967–1991) 2661:Interkosmos 2640:(1964–1966) 2634:(1961–1976) 2628:(1960–1982) 2622:(1960–1963) 2161:Ride Report 1958:Missile gap 1830:(2018–2020) 1808:(2009–2010) 1785:(1964–1971) 1635:Eurocontrol 1529:(1992–2002) 1453:(2015–2025) 1440:BepiColombo 1287:Space Rider 1218:(1983–2010) 1157:(1964–1975) 1149:(1962–1973) 1071:Project 921 1054:(1966–1972) 1048:(1966–1976) 981:Space races 841:17 November 816:17 November 791:17 November 766:16 November 741:16 November 697:16 November 644:16 November 594:16 November 569:16 November 544:16 November 481:16 November 427:16 November 402:16 November 373:17 November 291:(ITSO) and 5964:Categories 5934:See also: 4647:South Asia 4251:USSPACECOM 3859:Spaceplane 2600:Khrushchev 2149:Challenger 1904:Eisenhower 1365:Cluster II 962:Spaceguard 952:Prediction 338:References 5602:Roscosmos 5590:KazCosmos 5554:ArmCosmos 5255:DTU Space 5217:BIRA-IASB 5164:EU SatCen 4923:KACST-SRI 4820:ArmCosmos 4806:West Asia 4479:East Asia 4446:Roscosmos 4434:KazCosmos 4404:Pan-Asian 3668:Structure 3420:Australia 3079:Space law 2942:UN-SPIDER 2717:Roscosmos 2695:Gorbachev 1628:Eurospace 1064:2007 test 1011:Mars race 957:Avoidance 521:861559359 304:Structure 243:(censeur) 60:Formation 5827:UNCOPUOS 5138:DG DEFIS 5099:EUMETSAT 4151:Americas 4057:National 3622:Thailand 3586:Pakistan 3468:Colombia 2764:Medvedev 2753:Politics 2739:(1993–) 2648:Brezhnev 2391:Title 51 2301:disaster 2299:Columbia 2243:Politics 2151:disaster 1557:(2021–) 1475:EnVision 1420:Politics 1391:Herschel 1385:INTEGRAL 1163:(1975–) 1089:Tiangong 1079:Shenzhou 1073:(1992–) 1060:(1964–) 999:Timeline 213:Purposes 146:) is an 5788:ISS MCB 5682:Oceania 5457:PTSPACE 5423:CBK PAN 5085:ESTRACK 5011:CENELEC 4714:SUPARCO 4661:SPARRSO 4498:SASTIND 4215:FAA/AST 4048:Arabsat 3682:Vietnam 3663:History 3492:Germany 2816:ExoMars 2725:Yeltsin 2657:(1967–) 2585:(1946) 2568:program 2506:FAA/AST 2206:Clinton 2010:Johnson 1973:Kennedy 1914:WS-117L 1761:British 1535:(2002–) 1379:Rosetta 1360:Cluster 1352:Huygens 1319:ExoMars 1258:(1998–) 1252:(1973–) 1224:(2005–) 1117:(2016–) 1106:(2003–) 1092:program 1082:program 1036:Chinese 1016:Records 667:itu.int 447:uia.org 252:of the 174:History 127:Website 5848:Former 5839:UNOOSA 5741:COSPAR 5212:BELSPO 4993:Europe 4785:GISTDA 4761:PhilSA 4626:SaTReC 4528:PLAASF 4196:NESDIS 4126:NASRDA 4043:RASCOM 4027:Africa 3822:Russia 3751:  3706:France 3634:Turkey 3598:Russia 3526:Israel 3480:France 3444:Canada 3432:Brazil 3294:Russia 3178:(2020) 3172:(2012) 3166:(1999) 3155:(1998) 3149:(1988) 3143:(1981) 3137:(1979) 3131:(1976) 3125:(1975) 3119:(1974) 3113:(1972) 3107:(1972) 3101:(1968) 3095:(1967) 3089:(1963) 2687:(1975) 2614:(1957) 2576:Stalin 2564:Soviet 2489:NESDIS 2107:Reagan 2090:Carter 2055:Skylab 1862:Truman 1814:(2010) 1802:(1991) 1791:(1985) 1779:(1962) 1773:(1958) 1490:ATHENA 1480:CHEOPS 1465:Euclid 1398:Planck 1372:Newton 519:  509:  332:Sweden 328:France 321:Poland 156:France 86:France 43:  5898:NASDA 5815:ITU-R 5803:ODCWG 5783:ISECG 5773:ICSMD 5731:CCSDS 5724:World 5701:CSIRO 5540:Other 5433:KRRiT 5418:POLSA 5188:BEREC 5150:EUSPA 5070:ECSAT 5065:ESRIN 5055:ESTEC 4979:MBRSC 4975:UAESA 4868:NEHSA 4856:IRIAF 4737:LAPAN 4533:CASIC 4522:CGWIC 4411:APSCO 4312:CONAE 4138:SANSA 4114:GSSTC 4102:ESSTI 4088:NARSS 3817:India 3812:China 3753:NORAD 3730:Italy 3718:India 3610:Spain 3538:Japan 3503:Iran 3456:China 3282:India 2932:ITU-R 2807:Mars 2785:Putin 2673:Almaz 2566:space 2421:Trump 2341:Obama 2030:Nixon 1505:SMILE 1485:JUICE 1470:ARIEL 1282:PRIDE 835:(PDF) 719:5 May 672:5 May 663:(PDF) 619:5 May 476:(PDF) 397:(PDF) 152:Paris 82:Paris 5874:KCST 5862:BNSC 5793:ITSO 5778:IMSO 5768:IADC 5746:IPDA 5736:CEOS 5715:NZSA 5669:UKSA 5657:SSAU 5612:VVKO 5566:MAKA 5531:SNSA 5481:INTA 5469:ROSA 5406:NOSA 5382:SRON 5279:CNES 5231:SRTI 5176:EASA 5121:and 5080:ESOC 5075:ESAC 5050:ECSS 5033:ECAC 5021:ETSI 5016:CEPT 4942:GORS 4904:NCSR 4885:ISRC 4844:NSSA 4832:MAKA 4797:VNSC 4773:SSTL 4749:MYSA 4688:NRSC 4673:ISRO 4638:TASA 4612:KASI 4607:KARI 4602:KASA 4590:NATA 4578:NICT 4552:ISAS 4547:JAXA 4513:CAST 4508:CALT 4503:CASC 4493:CNSA 4470:TNSA 4397:Asia 4382:IVIC 4377:ABAE 4346:INPE 4341:DCTA 4288:ALCE 4239:USSF 4184:NASA 4083:EgSA 4071:ASAL 3742:NATO 3512:IRGC 2516:IEEE 2316:ESAS 2065:Ford 1889:RAND 1495:LISA 1428:Gaia 1370:XMM- 1339:SOHO 843:2022 818:2022 793:2022 768:2022 743:2022 721:2020 699:2022 674:2020 646:2022 621:2020 596:2022 571:2022 546:2022 517:OCLC 507:ISBN 483:2022 459:2017 429:2022 404:2022 375:2022 138:The 68:Type 63:1977 5910:SSP 5886:NAL 5763:GSC 5758:GEO 5696:ASA 5638:TUA 5626:SSO 5607:SRI 5578:BSA 5519:AEE 5507:EAE 5493:AEC 5443:ULC 5438:ORO 5428:UKE 5394:NSO 5370:LSO 5358:LSA 5346:ASI 5334:HSO 5322:HSA 5310:DLR 5296:CdE 5291:AAE 5267:ESO 5243:CSO 5200:ALR 5123:EEA 5109:ESO 5060:EAC 5045:ESA 5007:CEN 4956:TUA 4937:SSA 4918:SSA 4899:ISA 4880:ISA 4702:DSA 4683:DoS 4566:JSS 4518:CCF 4451:SRI 4365:CCE 4351:ITA 4336:AEB 4324:ABE 4300:AEM 4263:NRO 4227:FCC 4201:OSC 4172:CSA 3507:AJA 2737:ISS 2702:Mir 2511:NRO 2501:FCC 2228:ISS 319:of 233:of 5966:: 5119:EU 4456:VK 809:. 784:. 759:. 690:. 665:. 637:. 612:. 587:. 562:. 537:. 515:. 491:^ 445:. 420:. 383:^ 313:. 260:. 221:. 154:, 97:49 84:, 5009:/ 4981:) 4977:( 4012:e 4005:t 3998:v 2001:" 1997:" 1662:/ 888:e 881:t 874:v 845:. 820:. 795:. 770:. 745:. 723:. 701:. 676:. 648:. 623:. 598:. 573:. 548:. 523:. 485:. 461:. 431:. 406:. 377:. 142:( 20:)

Index

European Telecommunication Satellite Organization

Intergovernmental organisation
Paris
France
Piotr Dmochowski-Lipski
https://www.eutelsatigo.int
intergovernmental organisation
Paris
France
radio frequencies
International Telecommunication Union
Eutelsat S.A
European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations
Eutelsat S.A.
Eutelsat S.A.
capital letters
Eutelsat Group
Fixed Satellite Services
Eutelsat S.A.
boards of directors
Eutelsat S.A.
Paris Stock Exchange
radio frequencies
ITU Radio regulations
Eutelsat S.A
international organisations
three sectors of the ITU
International Telecommunication Union
United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS)

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