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observes the Basic
Principles set forth in Article III a) of the Amended Convention referring to public service/universal service obligations, pan European coverage by the satellite system, non-discrimination and fair competition. This supervisory task is executed primarily through the participation
308:
Eutelsat IGO consists of the
Assembly of Parties to the Eutelsat Convention which meets ordinarily every two years and the Secretariat which is the permanent body of the Organisation. The Secretariat is headed by the Executive Secretary who is appointed for a four-year mandate by and is responsible
182:(CEPT). Its purpose was to provide Europe with a satellite infrastructure for a wide range of telecommunications services. The Convention establishing the European Telecommunications Satellite Organization Eutelsat was opened for signature in July 1982 and entered into force on 1 September 1985.
185:
The main mission of
Eutelsat was the design, development, construction, operation and maintenance of the space segment for international public telecommunications services in Europe. Eutelsat started by providing space segment capacity for basic telecommunications and audio-visual services and
3110:
189:
Following the liberalisation of the telecommunications sector in Europe, the
Eutelsat Member States decided in May 1999 to restructure the organisation. On 2 July 2001, all assets, liabilities and operational activities of the intergovernmental organisation were transferred to
3116:
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rapidly expanded its activities to the provision of services for analogue and digital television, radio broadcasting, business telecommunications, multimedia communications, messaging and positioning in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, Asia and the
American continent.
299:
giving the two organisations a mutual observer status. In addition, Eutelsat IGO holds
Observer status in Regional Commonwealth (RCC) in the field of communications, an association of several former Soviet republics, which are now independent states.
2310:
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194:, a private company established in Paris for this purpose. The original Eutelsat Convention was amended with the agreement of the Member States and the amendments entered into force on a definitive basis on 28 November 2002.
170:. so as to ensure that the company complies with the international Eutelsat Convention. Eutelsat IGO plays an active role within the global telecommunications community and is a key actor in the satellite business sector.
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and the
Organisation is actively advocating for the work undertaken by the commission. The 2018 Report on the State of the Broadband issued in September 2018 featured a contribution from the satellite industry.
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Various conventions, treaties, agreements, memorandums, charters or declarations establishing and governing intergovernmental organisations or inter-agency bodies dealing with space affairs
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Since its restructuring in 2001, the structure, role, mission and activities of
Eutelsat IGO have evolved to reflect developments in the fields of regulation, technology and markets for
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295:(IMSO) with a view to discuss matters of mutual interest and give further consideration for joint initiatives. On 15 May 2019, Eutelsat IGO signed an Agreement on Cooperation with
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to the
Eutelsat IGO Assembly of Parties. The Executive Secretary is the legal representative of Eutelsat IGO and an observer (censeur) on the Board of Directors of
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Other key activities of
Eutelsat IGO include ongoing monitoring of the regulatory environment in European countries and continued collaboration with other
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275:(ITU) activities and events of relevance to the Organisation. Since June 2008, Eutelsat IGO has also held permanent Observer status with the
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The European Telecommunications Satellite Organization was created in 1977 on an interim basis by 17 European countries, members of the
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501:
Roisse, Christian (2013). "Chapter 4: The Evolution of Eutelsat: A Challenge Successfully Met". In McCormick, Patricia (ed.).
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713:"Germany hosts the joint 47th session of the Board and 22nd session of the Operations Committee of Intersputnik"
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443:"European Telecommunications Satellite Organization | Yearbook Profile | Union of International Associations"
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was reelected to the post of Executive Secretary for a second term by the Assembly of Parties in March 2021.
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267:. Eutelsat IGO has the status of an International Organization Operating Satellite Systems (IOOSS) in all
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245:. This gives him the right to obtain information and voice opinions without having the right to vote.
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2019:
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503:
The Transformation of Intergovernmental Satellite Organisations: Policy and Legal Perspectives
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473:"The Convention establishing the European Telecommunications Satellite Organization Eutelsat"
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and followed by IGO it refers to the international organisation while the companies of the
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and orbital locations which were assigned collectively to the Member States by the
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Annual tripartite meetings are organised between the Heads of Eutelsat IGO,
832:"42nd Virtual Meeting of the Eutelsat Assembly oF Parties 24-25 March 2021"
279:. The current Executive Secretary of Eutelsat IGO is a Commissioner of the
864:
3616:
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450:
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167:
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European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites
1318:
1237:
209:
write Eutelsat in small letters in order to avoid potential confusion.
3700:
3628:
3592:
3520:
3474:
3438:
3426:
3288:
2054:
1479:
331:
327:
320:
277:
United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS)
271:
and the Executive Secretary and Secretariat participate regularly in
155:
85:
1669:
European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations
180:
European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations
1595:
European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities
5814:
5700:
3724:
3712:
3604:
3532:
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151:
81:
330:, Executive Secretary from 2005 to 2017, and Birgitta Näslund of
5278:
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3736:
3498:
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868:
158:. The mission of Eutelsat IGO is to maintain the rights to use
2701:
859:
130:
1771:
Creation of the British National Committee for Space Research
1206:
European Centre for Space Applications and Telecommunications
3039:
International Space Station Multilateral Coordination Board
281:
United Nations Broadband Commission for Digital Development
248:
Eutelsat IGO also ensures continuity of the rights to use
1585:
Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications
3153:
International Space Station Intergovernmental Agreement
3044:
International Telecommunications Satellite Organization
1664:
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
289:
International Telecommunications Satellite Organization
150:
consisting of 49 member states. It is headquartered in
1623:
AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe
224:
The primary purpose of Eutelsat IGO is to ensure that
3916:
Students for the Exploration and Development of Space
3059:
Regional African Satellite Communication Organization
1713:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
5847:
5723:
5681:
5539:
5117:
4999:
4992:
4805:
4722:
4646:
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4419:
4403:
4396:
4271:
4157:
4150:
4056:
4033:
4026:
3876:
3787:
3396:
3387:
3260:
3077:
2967:
2919:
2834:
2784:
2763:
2724:
2715:
2694:
2647:
2599:
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2562:
2555:
2419:
2339:
2275:
2204:
2169:
2105:
2088:
2063:
2028:
2008:
1971:
1902:
1860:
1851:
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1721:
1613:
1517:
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1407:
1331:
1131:
1034:
979:
126:
114:
101:
91:
77:
67:
59:
51:
3923:Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies
3034:International Space Exploration Coordination Group
1703:European Telecommunications Satellite Organization
1681:European Organisation for Civil Aviation Equipment
201:for the use of the name Eutelsat. When written in
140:European Telecommunications Satellite Organization
30:European Telecommunications Satellite Organization
3164:International Charter 'Space and Major Disasters'
3024:International Charter 'Space and Major Disasters'
18:European Telecommunication Satellite Organization
3019:Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee
237:and its parent company Eutelsat Communications (
3147:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme Agreement
1674:European Telecommunications Standards Institute
1548:European GNSS Supervisory Authority (2004–2010)
256:for the space segment which was transferred to
197:There is an agreement between Eutelsat IGO and
2431:Re-establishment of the National Space Council
1216:Space Telescope European Coordinating Facility
1172:European Cooperation for Space Standardization
5936:Timeline of first orbital launches by country
4004:
2982:Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems
2954:Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space
1789:Creation of the British National Space Centre
1177:European Space Research and Technology Centre
1087:
1077:
880:
8:
1228:European Space Security and Education Centre
29:
5980:International organizations based in France
3069:Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization
3029:International Mobile Satellite Organization
2909:Politics of the International Space Station
1544:EU Commission DG Defence Industry and Space
4996:
4400:
4154:
4030:
4011:
3997:
3989:
3393:
3064:Arab Satellite Communications Organization
3054:Orbital Debris Co-ordination Working Group
2721:
2572:
2559:
2401:Development of the Commercial Crew Program
1857:
1818:Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015
1328:
1141:European Launcher Development Organisation
887:
873:
865:
293:International Mobile Services Organization
28:
3141:Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space
2987:Committee on Earth Observation Satellites
2927:International Civil Aviation Organization
2469:International Traffic in Arms Regulations
2366:Launch of the Space Launch System program
2361:Cancellation of the Constellation program
334:, Executive Secretary from 2001 to 2005.
2521:Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society
3170:Cape Town Treaty, Space Assets protocol
2292:2002 National missile defense directive
1645:Council of European Aerospace Societies
1527:Western European Union Satellite Centre
359:
166:(ITU) and to oversee the operations of
3943:International Astronautical Federation
2252:Launch of the Mars Exploration Program
1660:European Committee for Standardization
1272:Future Launchers Preparatory Programme
3938:International Academy of Astronautics
3159:International Docking System Standard
3004:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme
2997:International Planetary Data Alliance
2904:International Space Station programme
2626:Fractional Orbital Bombardment System
2536:Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society
1828:UK Global Navigation Satellite System
1590:European Union Aviation Safety Agency
1267:Space Situational Awareness Programme
273:International Telecommunication Union
164:International Telecommunication Union
7:
3933:Coalition for Deep Space Exploration
1948:Cancellation of Man in Space Soonest
1155:European Space Research Organisation
496:
494:
492:
388:
386:
384:
2792:United Rocket and Space Corporation
2446:Launch of the Lunar Gateway project
2326:Launch of the Constellation program
2050:Launch of the Space Shuttle Program
505:. Leiden: BRILL. pp. 119–174.
3886:Air & Space Forces Association
2526:Antennas & Propagation Society
1734:Indian Human Spaceflight Programme
1655:European Civil Aviation Conference
229:of the Executive Secretary on the
25:
6005:Organizations established in 1977
2959:General Assembly Fourth Committee
2947:Space Generation Advisory Council
2381:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative
1555:EU Agency for the Space Programme
1304:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative
1277:Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle
1104:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program
1046:Two Bombs, One Satellite doctrine
326:He succeeded Christian Roisse of
5995:Telecommunications organizations
5990:International telecommunications
5915:
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3948:International Astronomical Union
3770:
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3311:
3299:
3287:
3275:
2771:Medvedev modernisation programme
2474:Full-spectrum dominance doctrine
2142:1985 anti-satellite missile test
1806:Space Innovation and Growth Team
1551:European GNSS Agency (2010–2021)
1233:European Space Operations Centre
1194:ESA Centre for Earth Observation
344:
35:
5975:Intergovernmental organizations
3197:Astronomical naming conventions
2122:Strategy of Technology doctrine
1894:Establishment of Cape Canaveral
1812:Creation of the UK Space Agency
1262:European Space Policy Institute
1222:European Space Astronomy Centre
3928:British Interplanetary Society
3891:Alliance for Space Development
3014:Global Standards Collaboration
2937:Office for Outer Space Affairs
2464:China exclusion policy of NASA
2132:Space Station Freedom proposal
2045:Extra-Terrestrial Exposure Law
1115:Planetary Exploration of China
939:Planetary protection principle
368:"Member States | Eutelsat IGO"
148:intergovernmental organisation
72:Intergovernmental organisation
1:
6000:1977 establishments in France
3111:US-USSR Cooperation Agreement
2441:Launch of the Artemis program
2371:Redesign of the Orion program
2287:Aerospace Industry Commission
1983:Launch of the Mariner program
1708:European Southern Observatory
1408:Horizon 2000 Plus (1995–2015)
837:. Eutelsat IGO. 24 March 2021
660:"The State of Broadband 2018"
610:"Mr. Piotr Dmochowski-Lipski"
394:"Eutelsat Amended Convention"
5985:Telecommunications in Europe
5970:Organizations based in Paris
4020:Public-sector space agencies
3192:Extraterrestrial real estate
2732:Gore–Chernomyrdin Commission
2632:Soviet crewed lunar programs
2541:Vehicular Technology Society
2531:Broadcast Technology Society
2306:Vision for Space Exploration
2223:Gore–Chernomyrdin Commission
2181:Space Exploration Initiative
2127:Strategic Defense Initiative
2080:Launch of the Viking program
1993:Launch of the Apollo program
1988:Launch of the Gemini project
1840:Defence in a Competitive Age
1777:Start of the Ariel programme
1691:European Patent Organisation
241:symbol: ETL) as an observer
122:Birgitta Näslund (2001–2005)
120:Christian Roisse (2005–2017)
3009:Group on Earth Observations
2992:Committee on Space Research
2436:Creation of the Space Force
2356:Kennedy Space Center speech
1999:We choose to go to the Moon
1930:Introduction to Outer Space
1650:European Broadcasting Union
807:"Governance | Eutelsat IGO"
782:"Governance | Eutelsat IGO"
735:"Activities | Eutelsat IGO"
688:"Activities | Eutelsat IGO"
635:"Activities | Eutelsat IGO"
560:"Activities | Eutelsat IGO"
265:international organisations
131:https://www.eutelsatigo.int
6021:
3958:Space Exploration Alliance
3187:Common heritage of mankind
3105:Space Liability Convention
2877:North Korean space program
2803:2015 Creation of Roscosmos
2267:Launch of the X-37 program
2117:Citizens' Advisory Council
1211:European Data Relay System
1182:Concurrent Design Facility
927:Space Debris Working Group
715:. INTERSPUTNIK. 5 May 2020
5930:
3901:Space Frontier Foundation
3328:Launch market competition
2899:Ugandan space initiatives
2459:
1953:Launch of Project Mercury
1250:Ariane launcher programme
1189:European Astronaut Centre
1147:Europa launcher programme
1088:
1078:
967:The Spaceguard Foundation
902:
34:
3854:Reconnaissance satellite
3227:International Designator
2894:Philippine space program
2842:Australian space program
2494:Office of Space Commerce
2484:House Committee on Space
2396:Space Shuttle retirement
2351:2009 Augustine Committee
2186:1990 Augustine Committee
1332:Horizon 2000 (1985–1995)
917:Space traffic management
269:three sectors of the ITU
219:Fixed Satellite Services
3968:Space Force Association
3953:Lunar Explorers Society
3123:Registration Convention
3087:Partial Test Ban Treaty
2968:Other intergovernmental
2882:Pakistani space program
2847:Brazilian space program
2217:Faster, better, cheaper
2020:1967 Outer Space Treaty
1823:Space Industry Act 2018
1600:European Defence Agency
1256:Vega launcher programme
1199:Living Planet Programme
922:Space debris management
896:Politics of outer space
614:broadbandcommission.org
317:Piotr Dmochowski-Lipski
108:Piotr Dmochowski-Lipski
3896:National Space Society
3797:Space domain awareness
2970:or inter-agency bodies
2872:Lebanese space program
2857:Japanese space program
2798:2014 Military doctrine
2776:2010 Military doctrine
2196:National Space Council
2191:Hubble Space Telescope
1963:Launch of X-15 program
1884:Aerobee rocket program
1834:2021 Integrated Review
1696:European Patent Office
1616:initiatives and bodies
1006:Billionaire space race
932:Space Debris Committee
585:"About | Eutelsat IGO"
535:"About | Eutelsat IGO"
418:"About | Eutelsat IGO"
3978:The Planetary Society
3807:Anti-satellite weapon
3202:ITU Radio Regulations
2852:Emirati space program
2583:Operation Osoaviakhim
2451:Executive Order 13959
2331:Operation Burnt Frost
2262:Decadal Planning Team
1744:Indian ASAT programme
1739:Space Activities Bill
1161:European Space Agency
1133:ESA Science Programme
944:Post-detection policy
254:ITU Radio regulations
45: Current members
5942:Soviet space program
3400:units and formations
3370:Project Harvest Moon
3117:Satellite Convention
2977:African Space Agency
2887:Space programme 2040
2867:Kenyan space program
2862:Kazakh space program
1795:Outer Space Act 1986
1783:Black Arrow launcher
1566:Copernicus programme
1539:EU/ESA Space Council
1167:EU/ESA Space Council
1058:Chinese ASAT program
453:on 25 September 2017
239:Paris Stock Exchange
5092:Guiana Space Centre
3834:Kinetic bombardment
3360:Space manufacturing
3350:Space-based economy
3323:Private spaceflight
2743:Shuttle–Mir program
2311:Aldridge Commission
2233:Shuttle–Mir program
1941:Space Act Agreement
1872:Operation Paperclip
1729:Department of Space
1722:Indian space policy
1605:Europe by Satellite
1533:EU Satellite Centre
1245:Guiana Space Centre
989:Cold War space race
907:Spacefaring nations
231:boards of directors
103:Executive Secretary
31:
3849:Military satellite
3687:Ranks and insignia
3182:Space jurisdiction
3129:Bogota Declaration
3093:Outer Space Treaty
2589:list of scientists
1877:list of scientists
1519:EU Space Programme
352:Spaceflight portal
5957:
5956:
5677:
5676:
4988:
4987:
4392:
4391:
4274:and the Caribbean
4146:
4145:
3986:
3985:
3872:
3871:
3864:Satellite jamming
3340:Space advertising
2830:
2829:
2826:
2825:
2711:
2710:
2551:
2550:
2171:George H. W. Bush
1640:Council of Europe
1561:Galileo programme
1513:
1512:
1500:Comet Interceptor
1026:Space competition
250:radio frequencies
160:radio frequencies
136:
135:
16:(Redirected from
6012:
5940:Preceded by the
5920:
5919:
5918:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5896:
5895:
5894:
5884:
5883:
5882:
5872:
5871:
5870:
5860:
5859:
5858:
5837:
5836:
5835:
5825:
5824:
5823:
5813:
5812:
5811:
5713:
5712:
5711:
5694:
5693:
5692:
5667:
5666:
5665:
5655:
5654:
5653:
5636:
5635:
5634:
5624:
5623:
5622:
5600:
5599:
5598:
5588:
5587:
5586:
5576:
5575:
5574:
5564:
5563:
5562:
5552:
5551:
5550:
5529:
5528:
5527:
5517:
5516:
5515:
5505:
5504:
5503:
5491:
5490:
5489:
5479:
5478:
5477:
5467:
5466:
5465:
5455:
5454:
5453:
5416:
5415:
5414:
5404:
5403:
5402:
5392:
5391:
5390:
5380:
5379:
5378:
5368:
5367:
5366:
5356:
5355:
5354:
5344:
5343:
5342:
5332:
5331:
5330:
5320:
5319:
5318:
5308:
5307:
5306:
5289:
5288:
5287:
5277:
5276:
5275:
5265:
5264:
5263:
5253:
5252:
5251:
5241:
5240:
5239:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5210:
5209:
5208:
5198:
5197:
5196:
5186:
5185:
5184:
5174:
5173:
5172:
5162:
5161:
5160:
5148:
5147:
5146:
5136:
5135:
5134:
5043:
5042:
5041:
4997:
4973:
4972:
4971:
4954:
4953:
4952:
4935:
4934:
4933:
4916:
4915:
4914:
4897:
4896:
4895:
4878:
4877:
4876:
4866:
4865:
4864:
4854:
4853:
4852:
4842:
4841:
4840:
4830:
4829:
4828:
4818:
4817:
4816:
4795:
4794:
4793:
4783:
4782:
4781:
4771:
4770:
4769:
4759:
4758:
4757:
4747:
4746:
4745:
4735:
4734:
4733:
4712:
4711:
4710:
4700:
4699:
4698:
4671:
4670:
4669:
4659:
4658:
4657:
4636:
4635:
4634:
4624:
4623:
4622:
4600:
4599:
4598:
4588:
4587:
4586:
4576:
4575:
4574:
4564:
4563:
4562:
4545:
4544:
4543:
4491:
4490:
4489:
4468:
4467:
4466:
4444:
4443:
4442:
4432:
4431:
4430:
4401:
4375:
4374:
4373:
4363:
4362:
4361:
4334:
4333:
4332:
4322:
4321:
4320:
4310:
4309:
4308:
4298:
4297:
4296:
4286:
4285:
4284:
4261:
4260:
4259:
4249:
4248:
4247:
4237:
4236:
4235:
4225:
4224:
4223:
4213:
4212:
4211:
4194:
4193:
4192:
4182:
4181:
4180:
4170:
4169:
4168:
4155:
4136:
4135:
4134:
4124:
4123:
4122:
4112:
4111:
4110:
4100:
4099:
4098:
4081:
4080:
4079:
4069:
4068:
4067:
4031:
4013:
4006:
3999:
3990:
3973:Space Foundation
3963:Space Fellowship
3775:
3774:
3763:
3762:
3750:
3740:
3739:
3728:
3727:
3716:
3715:
3704:
3703:
3680:
3679:
3656:
3655:
3644:
3643:
3632:
3631:
3620:
3619:
3608:
3607:
3596:
3595:
3584:
3583:
3572:
3571:
3560:
3559:
3548:
3547:
3536:
3535:
3524:
3523:
3502:
3501:
3490:
3489:
3478:
3477:
3466:
3465:
3454:
3453:
3442:
3441:
3430:
3429:
3418:
3417:
3394:
3345:Space technology
3316:
3315:
3304:
3303:
3292:
3291:
3280:
3279:
3222:COSPAR standards
3099:Rescue Agreement
2722:
2573:
2560:
1919:Project Vanguard
1858:
1329:
1314:Aurora programme
1300:Mars and beyond
1091:
1090:
1081:
1080:
1052:Shuguang program
1021:Space propaganda
948:Asteroid impact
889:
882:
875:
866:
860:Official website
847:
846:
844:
842:
836:
828:
822:
821:
819:
817:
803:
797:
796:
794:
792:
778:
772:
771:
769:
767:
753:
747:
746:
744:
742:
731:
725:
724:
722:
720:
709:
703:
702:
700:
698:
684:
678:
677:
675:
673:
664:
656:
650:
649:
647:
645:
631:
625:
624:
622:
620:
606:
600:
599:
597:
595:
581:
575:
574:
572:
570:
556:
550:
549:
547:
545:
531:
525:
524:
498:
487:
486:
484:
482:
477:
469:
463:
462:
460:
458:
449:. Archived from
439:
433:
432:
430:
428:
414:
408:
407:
405:
403:
398:
390:
379:
378:
376:
374:
364:
354:
349:
348:
347:
44:
39:
32:
21:
6020:
6019:
6015:
6014:
6013:
6011:
6010:
6009:
5960:
5959:
5958:
5953:
5926:
5916:
5914:
5904:
5902:
5892:
5890:
5880:
5878:
5868:
5866:
5856:
5854:
5843:
5833:
5831:
5821:
5819:
5809:
5807:
5719:
5709:
5707:
5690:
5688:
5673:
5663:
5661:
5651:
5649:
5632:
5630:
5620:
5618:
5596:
5594:
5584:
5582:
5572:
5570:
5560:
5558:
5548:
5546:
5535:
5525:
5523:
5513:
5511:
5501:
5499:
5487:
5485:
5475:
5473:
5463:
5461:
5451:
5449:
5412:
5410:
5400:
5398:
5388:
5386:
5376:
5374:
5364:
5362:
5352:
5350:
5340:
5338:
5328:
5326:
5316:
5314:
5304:
5302:
5285:
5283:
5273:
5271:
5261:
5259:
5249:
5247:
5237:
5235:
5225:
5223:
5206:
5204:
5194:
5192:
5182:
5180:
5170:
5168:
5158:
5156:
5144:
5142:
5132:
5130:
5113:
5039:
5037:
4984:
4969:
4967:
4950:
4948:
4931:
4929:
4912:
4910:
4893:
4891:
4874:
4872:
4862:
4860:
4850:
4848:
4838:
4836:
4826:
4824:
4814:
4812:
4801:
4791:
4789:
4779:
4777:
4767:
4765:
4755:
4753:
4743:
4741:
4731:
4729:
4718:
4708:
4706:
4696:
4694:
4667:
4665:
4655:
4653:
4642:
4632:
4630:
4620:
4618:
4596:
4594:
4584:
4582:
4572:
4570:
4560:
4558:
4541:
4539:
4487:
4485:
4474:
4464:
4462:
4440:
4438:
4428:
4426:
4415:
4388:
4371:
4369:
4359:
4357:
4330:
4328:
4318:
4316:
4306:
4304:
4294:
4292:
4282:
4280:
4273:
4267:
4257:
4255:
4245:
4243:
4233:
4231:
4221:
4219:
4209:
4207:
4190:
4188:
4178:
4176:
4166:
4164:
4142:
4132:
4130:
4120:
4118:
4108:
4106:
4096:
4094:
4077:
4075:
4065:
4063:
4052:
4035:
4022:
4017:
3987:
3982:
3868:
3844:Missile defense
3783:
3769:
3757:
3734:
3722:
3710:
3698:
3674:
3650:
3638:
3626:
3614:
3602:
3590:
3578:
3566:
3554:
3542:
3530:
3518:
3496:
3484:
3472:
3460:
3448:
3436:
3424:
3412:
3399:
3383:
3377:Asteroid mining
3365:Lunar resources
3310:
3298:
3286:
3274:
3256:
3249:ISECG standards
3212:ODCWG standards
3207:CCSDS standards
3176:Artemis Accords
3073:
2969:
2963:
2915:
2822:
2780:
2759:
2707:
2690:
2643:
2638:Voskhod program
2607:Sputnik program
2595:
2567:
2565:
2556:USSR and Russia
2547:
2455:
2422:
2415:
2342:
2335:
2278:
2271:
2207:
2200:
2172:
2165:
2108:
2101:
2091:
2084:
2066:
2059:
2031:
2024:
2011:
2004:
1974:
1967:
1905:
1898:
1863:
1853:US space policy
1847:
1763:space programme
1762:
1755:
1717:
1615:
1609:
1576:EUSST programme
1571:EGNOS programme
1509:
1445:
1434:LISA Pathfinder
1403:
1345:Cassini–Huygens
1327:
1238:ESTRACK network
1127:
1110:Mars and beyond
1037:
1030:
975:
898:
893:
856:
851:
850:
840:
838:
834:
830:
829:
825:
815:
813:
811:eutelsatigo.int
805:
804:
800:
790:
788:
786:eutelsatigo.int
780:
779:
775:
765:
763:
755:
754:
750:
740:
738:
733:
732:
728:
718:
716:
711:
710:
706:
696:
694:
692:eutelsatigo.int
686:
685:
681:
671:
669:
662:
658:
657:
653:
643:
641:
639:eutelsatigo.int
633:
632:
628:
618:
616:
608:
607:
603:
593:
591:
589:eutelsatigo.int
583:
582:
578:
568:
566:
564:eutelsatigo.int
558:
557:
553:
543:
541:
539:eutelsatigo.int
533:
532:
528:
513:
500:
499:
490:
480:
478:
475:
471:
470:
466:
456:
454:
441:
440:
436:
426:
424:
422:eutelsatigo.int
416:
415:
411:
401:
399:
396:
392:
391:
382:
372:
370:
366:
365:
361:
350:
345:
343:
340:
306:
215:
203:capital letters
176:
121:
117:
104:
94:
47:
46:
42:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6018:
6016:
6008:
6007:
6002:
5997:
5992:
5987:
5982:
5977:
5972:
5962:
5961:
5955:
5954:
5952:
5951:
5944:
5938:
5931:
5928:
5927:
5925:
5924:
5912:
5900:
5888:
5876:
5864:
5851:
5849:
5845:
5844:
5842:
5841:
5829:
5817:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5749:
5748:
5738:
5733:
5727:
5725:
5721:
5720:
5718:
5717:
5705:
5704:
5703:
5685:
5683:
5679:
5678:
5675:
5674:
5672:
5671:
5659:
5647:
5646:
5645:
5628:
5616:
5615:
5614:
5609:
5592:
5580:
5568:
5556:
5543:
5541:
5537:
5536:
5534:
5533:
5521:
5509:
5497:
5496:
5495:
5471:
5459:
5447:
5446:
5445:
5440:
5435:
5430:
5425:
5408:
5396:
5384:
5372:
5360:
5348:
5336:
5324:
5312:
5300:
5299:
5298:
5281:
5269:
5257:
5245:
5233:
5221:
5220:
5219:
5202:
5190:
5178:
5166:
5154:
5153:
5152:
5127:
5125:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5095:
5094:
5089:
5088:
5087:
5077:
5072:
5067:
5062:
5057:
5052:
5035:
5030:
5025:
5024:
5023:
5013:
5003:
5001:
4994:
4990:
4989:
4986:
4985:
4983:
4982:
4965:
4964:
4963:
4946:
4945:
4944:
4927:
4926:
4925:
4908:
4907:
4906:
4889:
4888:
4887:
4870:
4858:
4846:
4834:
4822:
4809:
4807:
4803:
4802:
4800:
4799:
4787:
4775:
4763:
4751:
4739:
4726:
4724:
4723:Southeast Asia
4720:
4719:
4717:
4716:
4704:
4692:
4691:
4690:
4685:
4680:
4663:
4650:
4648:
4644:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4628:
4616:
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761:en.rcc.org.ru
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38:
33:
27:
19:
5946:Preceded by
5798:Intersputnik
5643:TÜBİTAK UZAY
5104:EUTELSAT IGO
5103:
5000:Pan-European
4961:TÜBİTAK UZAY
4420:Central Asia
4036:and pan-Arab
3911:Moon Society
3906:Mars Society
3839:Kill vehicle
3802:Space weapon
3408:Space forces
3049:Intersputnik
2685:Apollo–Soyuz
2423:space policy
2343:space policy
2298:
2279:space policy
2215:
2208:space policy
2173:space policy
2148:
2109:space policy
2092:space policy
2075:Apollo–Soyuz
2067:space policy
2040:Moon landing
2032:space policy
2012:space policy
1975:space policy
1928:
1906:space policy
1864:space policy
1838:
1800:Project Juno
1702:
1438:
1426:
1396:
1389:
1377:
1371:
1350:
1343:
1143:(1960–1975)
912:Space policy
839:. Retrieved
826:
814:. Retrieved
810:
801:
789:. Retrieved
785:
776:
764:. Retrieved
760:
751:
739:. Retrieved
729:
717:. Retrieved
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695:. Retrieved
691:
682:
670:. Retrieved
666:
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642:. Retrieved
638:
629:
617:. Retrieved
613:
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592:. Retrieved
588:
579:
567:. Retrieved
563:
554:
542:. Retrieved
538:
529:
502:
479:. Retrieved
467:
457:25 September
455:. Retrieved
451:the original
446:
437:
425:. Retrieved
421:
412:
400:. Retrieved
371:. Retrieved
362:
325:
315:
311:Eutelsat S.A
307:
297:Intersputnik
286:
262:
258:Eutelsat S.A
247:
242:
223:
216:
196:
188:
184:
177:
168:Eutelsat S.A
144:Eutelsat IGO
143:
139:
137:
116:Predecessors
93:Membership
78:Headquarters
55:Eutelsat IGO
52:Abbreviation
26:
5948:Interkosmos
5922:Interkosmos
5028:Eurocontrol
4678:Antrix Corp
4034:Pan-African
3574:North Korea
3562:New Zealand
3550:Netherlands
3355:Space trade
3135:Moon Treaty
2794:(2013–2015)
2704:(1986–2001)
2681:(1974–1993)
2675:(1973–1977)
2669:(1971–1986)
2663:(1967–1991)
2661:Interkosmos
2640:(1964–1966)
2634:(1961–1976)
2628:(1960–1982)
2622:(1960–1963)
2161:Ride Report
1958:Missile gap
1830:(2018–2020)
1808:(2009–2010)
1785:(1964–1971)
1635:Eurocontrol
1529:(1992–2002)
1453:(2015–2025)
1440:BepiColombo
1287:Space Rider
1218:(1983–2010)
1157:(1964–1975)
1149:(1962–1973)
1071:Project 921
1054:(1966–1972)
1048:(1966–1976)
981:Space races
841:17 November
816:17 November
791:17 November
766:16 November
741:16 November
697:16 November
644:16 November
594:16 November
569:16 November
544:16 November
481:16 November
427:16 November
402:16 November
373:17 November
291:(ITSO) and
5964:Categories
5934:See also:
4647:South Asia
4251:USSPACECOM
3859:Spaceplane
2600:Khrushchev
2149:Challenger
1904:Eisenhower
1365:Cluster II
962:Spaceguard
952:Prediction
338:References
5602:Roscosmos
5590:KazCosmos
5554:ArmCosmos
5255:DTU Space
5217:BIRA-IASB
5164:EU SatCen
4923:KACST-SRI
4820:ArmCosmos
4806:West Asia
4479:East Asia
4446:Roscosmos
4434:KazCosmos
4404:Pan-Asian
3668:Structure
3420:Australia
3079:Space law
2942:UN-SPIDER
2717:Roscosmos
2695:Gorbachev
1628:Eurospace
1064:2007 test
1011:Mars race
957:Avoidance
521:861559359
304:Structure
243:(censeur)
60:Formation
5827:UNCOPUOS
5138:DG DEFIS
5099:EUMETSAT
4151:Americas
4057:National
3622:Thailand
3586:Pakistan
3468:Colombia
2764:Medvedev
2753:Politics
2739:(1993–)
2648:Brezhnev
2391:Title 51
2301:disaster
2299:Columbia
2243:Politics
2151:disaster
1557:(2021–)
1475:EnVision
1420:Politics
1391:Herschel
1385:INTEGRAL
1163:(1975–)
1089:Tiangong
1079:Shenzhou
1073:(1992–)
1060:(1964–)
999:Timeline
213:Purposes
146:) is an
5788:ISS MCB
5682:Oceania
5457:PTSPACE
5423:CBK PAN
5085:ESTRACK
5011:CENELEC
4714:SUPARCO
4661:SPARRSO
4498:SASTIND
4215:FAA/AST
4048:Arabsat
3682:Vietnam
3663:History
3492:Germany
2816:ExoMars
2725:Yeltsin
2657:(1967–)
2585:(1946)
2568:program
2506:FAA/AST
2206:Clinton
2010:Johnson
1973:Kennedy
1914:WS-117L
1761:British
1535:(2002–)
1379:Rosetta
1360:Cluster
1352:Huygens
1319:ExoMars
1258:(1998–)
1252:(1973–)
1224:(2005–)
1117:(2016–)
1106:(2003–)
1092:program
1082:program
1036:Chinese
1016:Records
667:itu.int
447:uia.org
252:of the
174:History
127:Website
5848:Former
5839:UNOOSA
5741:COSPAR
5212:BELSPO
4993:Europe
4785:GISTDA
4761:PhilSA
4626:SaTReC
4528:PLAASF
4196:NESDIS
4126:NASRDA
4043:RASCOM
4027:Africa
3822:Russia
3751:
3706:France
3634:Turkey
3598:Russia
3526:Israel
3480:France
3444:Canada
3432:Brazil
3294:Russia
3178:(2020)
3172:(2012)
3166:(1999)
3155:(1998)
3149:(1988)
3143:(1981)
3137:(1979)
3131:(1976)
3125:(1975)
3119:(1974)
3113:(1972)
3107:(1972)
3101:(1968)
3095:(1967)
3089:(1963)
2687:(1975)
2614:(1957)
2576:Stalin
2564:Soviet
2489:NESDIS
2107:Reagan
2090:Carter
2055:Skylab
1862:Truman
1814:(2010)
1802:(1991)
1791:(1985)
1779:(1962)
1773:(1958)
1490:ATHENA
1480:CHEOPS
1465:Euclid
1398:Planck
1372:Newton
519:
509:
332:Sweden
328:France
321:Poland
156:France
86:France
43:
5898:NASDA
5815:ITU-R
5803:ODCWG
5783:ISECG
5773:ICSMD
5731:CCSDS
5724:World
5701:CSIRO
5540:Other
5433:KRRiT
5418:POLSA
5188:BEREC
5150:EUSPA
5070:ECSAT
5065:ESRIN
5055:ESTEC
4979:MBRSC
4975:UAESA
4868:NEHSA
4856:IRIAF
4737:LAPAN
4533:CASIC
4522:CGWIC
4411:APSCO
4312:CONAE
4138:SANSA
4114:GSSTC
4102:ESSTI
4088:NARSS
3817:India
3812:China
3753:NORAD
3730:Italy
3718:India
3610:Spain
3538:Japan
3503:Iran
3456:China
3282:India
2932:ITU-R
2807:Mars
2785:Putin
2673:Almaz
2566:space
2421:Trump
2341:Obama
2030:Nixon
1505:SMILE
1485:JUICE
1470:ARIEL
1282:PRIDE
835:(PDF)
719:5 May
672:5 May
663:(PDF)
619:5 May
476:(PDF)
397:(PDF)
152:Paris
82:Paris
5874:KCST
5862:BNSC
5793:ITSO
5778:IMSO
5768:IADC
5746:IPDA
5736:CEOS
5715:NZSA
5669:UKSA
5657:SSAU
5612:VVKO
5566:MAKA
5531:SNSA
5481:INTA
5469:ROSA
5406:NOSA
5382:SRON
5279:CNES
5231:SRTI
5176:EASA
5121:and
5080:ESOC
5075:ESAC
5050:ECSS
5033:ECAC
5021:ETSI
5016:CEPT
4942:GORS
4904:NCSR
4885:ISRC
4844:NSSA
4832:MAKA
4797:VNSC
4773:SSTL
4749:MYSA
4688:NRSC
4673:ISRO
4638:TASA
4612:KASI
4607:KARI
4602:KASA
4590:NATA
4578:NICT
4552:ISAS
4547:JAXA
4513:CAST
4508:CALT
4503:CASC
4493:CNSA
4470:TNSA
4397:Asia
4382:IVIC
4377:ABAE
4346:INPE
4341:DCTA
4288:ALCE
4239:USSF
4184:NASA
4083:EgSA
4071:ASAL
3742:NATO
3512:IRGC
2516:IEEE
2316:ESAS
2065:Ford
1889:RAND
1495:LISA
1428:Gaia
1370:XMM-
1339:SOHO
843:2022
818:2022
793:2022
768:2022
743:2022
721:2020
699:2022
674:2020
646:2022
621:2020
596:2022
571:2022
546:2022
517:OCLC
507:ISBN
483:2022
459:2017
429:2022
404:2022
375:2022
138:The
68:Type
63:1977
5910:SSP
5886:NAL
5763:GSC
5758:GEO
5696:ASA
5638:TUA
5626:SSO
5607:SRI
5578:BSA
5519:AEE
5507:EAE
5493:AEC
5443:ULC
5438:ORO
5428:UKE
5394:NSO
5370:LSO
5358:LSA
5346:ASI
5334:HSO
5322:HSA
5310:DLR
5296:CdE
5291:AAE
5267:ESO
5243:CSO
5200:ALR
5123:EEA
5109:ESO
5060:EAC
5045:ESA
5007:CEN
4956:TUA
4937:SSA
4918:SSA
4899:ISA
4880:ISA
4702:DSA
4683:DoS
4566:JSS
4518:CCF
4451:SRI
4365:CCE
4351:ITA
4336:AEB
4324:ABE
4300:AEM
4263:NRO
4227:FCC
4201:OSC
4172:CSA
3507:AJA
2737:ISS
2702:Mir
2511:NRO
2501:FCC
2228:ISS
319:of
233:of
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5119:EU
4456:VK
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