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Even-hole-free graph

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354: 202: 154: 110: 246: 39:. More precisely, the definition may allow the graph to have induced cycles of length four, or may also disallow them: the latter is referred to as 625: 727: 407: 722:(2020), "Three-in-a-tree in near linear time", in Makarychev, Konstantin; Makarychev, Yury; Tulsiani, Madhur; Kamath, Gautam; 429: 729:
Proceedings of the 52nd Annual ACM SIGACT Symposium on Theory of Computing, STOC 2020, Chicago, IL, USA, June 22–26, 2020
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problem can be solved in polynomial time on even-hole-free graphs, or whether they are NP-complete. However the
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Chang, Hsien-Chih; Lu, Hsueh-I (January 2012), "A Faster Algorithm to Recognize Even-Hole-Free Graphs",
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present their algorithm and assert that it runs in polynomial time without giving an explicit analysis.
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Chang, Hsien-Chih; Lu, Hsueh-I (July 2015), "A Faster Algorithm to Recognize Even-Hole-Free Graphs",
763: 733: 699: 661: 643: 601: 571: 526: 481: 621: 255:-complete to determine whether a graph contains an even hole that includes a specific vertex. 72:
gave the first polynomial time recognition algorithm for even-hole-free graphs, which runs in
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Bienstock, Dan (1991), "On the complexity of testing for odd holes and induced odd paths",
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SODA '12: Proceedings of the Twenty-Third Annual ACM-SIAM Symposium on Discrete Algorithms
501: 676: 546: 267: 259: 807: 723: 719: 443: 32: 575: 530: 665: 485: 287: 24: 791: 57:), which settled a conjecture by Reed. The proof was later shown to be flawed by 616: 20: 777: 657: 420: 587: 747: 695: 795: 703: 251:
While even-hole-free graphs can be recognized in polynomial time, it is
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Decomposition of even-hole-free graphs with star cutsets and 2-joins
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Graph containing no induced cycles with an even number of nodes
313: 325: 217: 173: 125: 81: 732:, Association for Computing Machinery, pp. 1279–1292, 405:(2008), "Bisimplicial vertices in even-hole-free graphs", 270:
can be found in even-hole-free graphs in polynomial time.
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Information System on Graph Classes and their Inclusions
756:"Even-hole-free graphs still have bisimplicial vertices" 49:
demonstrated that every even-hole-free graph contains a
547:"Even-hole-free graphs part II: Recognition algorithm" 502:"Even-hole-free graphs part I: Decomposition theorem" 322: 214: 204:
time. The best currently known algorithm is given by
170: 122: 78: 348: 240: 196: 148: 104: 58: 53:(a vertex whose neighborhood is the union of two 113: 314:Chudnovsky, Kawarabayashi & Seymour (2004) 8: 684:Applicable Analysis and Discrete Mathematics 205: 767: 760:Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 754:Chudnovsky, Maria; Seymour, Paul (2023), 737: 647: 636:Journal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B 615: 605: 442: 365: 337: 324: 323: 321: 229: 216: 215: 213: 185: 172: 171: 169: 137: 124: 123: 121: 93: 80: 79: 77: 376: 279: 161: 157: 349:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}(n^{40})} 197:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}(n^{11})} 149:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}(n^{19})} 105:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}(n^{40})} 316:estimate that it runs in "time about 241:{\displaystyle {\mathcal {O}}(n^{9})} 7: 14: 677:"Even-hole-free graphs: a survey" 462:(2004), "Detecting even holes", 408:Journal of Combinatorial Theory 59:Chudnovsky & Seymour (2023) 343: 330: 235: 222: 191: 178: 143: 130: 114:da Silva & Vušković (2008) 99: 86: 1: 718:Lai, Kai-Yuan; Lu, Hsueh-I; 444:10.1016/0012-365X(91)90098-M 61:, who gave a correct proof. 617:10.1137/1.9781611973099.101 206:Lai, Lu & Thorup (2020) 47:Addario-Berry et al. (2008) 830: 778:10.1016/j.jctb.2023.02.009 658:10.1016/j.jctb.2015.02.001 421:10.1016/j.jctb.2007.12.006 288:"even-cycle--free graphs" 792:"Even-hole-free graphs" 748:10.1145/3357713.3384235 582:da Silva, Murilo V.G.; 555:Journal of Graph Theory 510:Journal of Graph Theory 465:Journal of Graph Theory 456:Kawarabayashi, Ken-ichi 393:Addario-Berry, Louigi; 310:Conforti et al. (2002b) 264:maximum independent set 116:later improved this to 70:Conforti et al. (2002b) 35:with an even number of 696:10.2298/AADM100812027V 350: 258:It is unknown whether 242: 198: 150: 106: 41:even-cycle-free graphs 351: 243: 199: 162:Chang & Lu (2015) 158:Chang & Lu (2012) 151: 107: 430:Discrete Mathematics 320: 292:www.graphclasses.org 212: 168: 120: 76: 537:Conforti, Michele; 492:Conforti, Michele; 397:; Havet, FrĂ©dĂ©ric; 51:bisimplicial vertex 673:Vušković, Kristina 584:Vušković, Kristina 543:Vušković, Kristina 539:CornuĂ©jols, GĂ©rard 498:Vušković, Kristina 494:CornuĂ©jols, GĂ©rard 346: 238: 194: 146: 102: 31:if it contains no 627:978-1-61197-210-8 568:10.1002/jgt.10045 523:10.1002/jgt.10006 500:(January 2002a), 478:10.1002/jgt.20040 452:Chudnovsky, Maria 395:Chudnovsky, Maria 164:improved this to 821: 800: 780: 771: 750: 741: 714: 681: 668: 651: 630: 619: 609: 592: 578: 551: 545:(August 2002b), 541:; Kapoor, Ajai; 533: 506: 496:; Kapoor, Ajai; 488: 447: 446: 423: 415:(6): 1119–1164, 380: 374: 368: 366:Bienstock (1991) 363: 357: 355: 353: 352: 347: 342: 341: 329: 328: 307: 301: 300: 299: 298: 284: 247: 245: 244: 239: 234: 233: 221: 220: 203: 201: 200: 195: 190: 189: 177: 176: 155: 153: 152: 147: 142: 141: 129: 128: 111: 109: 108: 103: 98: 97: 85: 84: 829: 828: 824: 823: 822: 820: 819: 818: 804: 803: 790: 787: 753: 717: 679: 671: 633: 628: 595: 581: 549: 536: 504: 491: 450: 426: 392: 389: 384: 383: 377:Vušković (2010) 375: 371: 364: 360: 333: 318: 317: 308: 304: 296: 294: 286: 285: 281: 276: 225: 210: 209: 181: 166: 165: 133: 118: 117: 89: 74: 73: 67: 17: 12: 11: 5: 827: 825: 817: 816: 814:Graph families 806: 805: 802: 801: 786: 785:External links 783: 782: 781: 751: 724:Chuzhoy, Julia 720:Thorup, Mikkel 715: 690:(2): 219–240, 669: 631: 626: 593: 579: 562:(4): 238–266, 534: 489: 448: 424: 388: 385: 382: 381: 369: 358: 345: 340: 336: 332: 327: 302: 278: 277: 275: 272: 268:maximum clique 260:graph coloring 237: 232: 228: 224: 219: 208:which runs in 193: 188: 184: 180: 175: 145: 140: 136: 132: 127: 101: 96: 92: 88: 83: 66: 63: 29:even-hole-free 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 826: 815: 812: 811: 809: 799: 798: 793: 789: 788: 784: 779: 775: 770: 765: 761: 757: 752: 749: 745: 740: 735: 731: 730: 725: 721: 716: 713: 709: 705: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 678: 674: 670: 667: 663: 659: 655: 650: 645: 641: 637: 632: 629: 623: 618: 613: 608: 603: 600:: 1286–1297, 599: 594: 591: 590: 585: 580: 577: 573: 569: 565: 561: 557: 556: 548: 544: 540: 535: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 511: 503: 499: 495: 490: 487: 483: 479: 475: 472:(2): 85–111, 471: 467: 466: 461: 460:Seymour, Paul 457: 453: 449: 445: 440: 436: 432: 431: 425: 422: 418: 414: 410: 409: 404: 403:Seymour, Paul 400: 396: 391: 390: 386: 378: 373: 370: 367: 362: 359: 338: 334: 315: 311: 306: 303: 293: 289: 283: 280: 273: 271: 269: 265: 261: 256: 254: 249: 230: 226: 207: 186: 182: 163: 159: 138: 134: 115: 94: 90: 71: 64: 62: 60: 56: 52: 48: 44: 42: 38: 34: 33:induced cycle 30: 27:, a graph is 26: 22: 796: 759: 728: 687: 683: 639: 635: 597: 588: 559: 553: 514: 508: 469: 463: 437:(1): 85–92, 434: 428: 412: 411:, Series B, 406: 372: 361: 305: 295:, retrieved 291: 282: 257: 252: 250: 68: 45: 40: 28: 25:graph theory 21:mathematical 18: 642:: 141–161, 517:(1): 6–49, 399:Reed, Bruce 65:Recognition 769:1909.10967 739:1909.07446 387:References 297:2023-03-12 649:1311.0358 607:1311.0358 808:Category 726:(eds.), 704:43666110 675:(2010), 586:(2008), 576:15044085 531:12947855 262:and the 37:vertices 23:area of 712:2724633 666:1744497 486:2945499 55:cliques 19:In the 710:  702:  664:  624:  574:  529:  484:  248:time. 112:time. 764:arXiv 734:arXiv 700:JSTOR 680:(PDF) 662:S2CID 644:arXiv 602:arXiv 572:S2CID 550:(PDF) 527:S2CID 505:(PDF) 482:S2CID 274:Notes 622:ISBN 160:and 774:doi 744:doi 692:doi 654:doi 640:113 612:doi 564:doi 519:doi 474:doi 439:doi 417:doi 810:: 794:, 772:, 762:, 758:, 742:, 708:MR 706:, 698:, 686:, 682:, 660:, 652:, 638:, 620:, 610:, 570:, 560:40 558:, 552:, 525:, 515:39 513:, 507:, 480:, 470:48 468:, 458:; 454:; 435:90 433:, 413:98 401:; 356:." 339:40 290:, 253:NP 187:11 156:. 139:19 95:40 43:. 776:: 766:: 746:: 736:: 694:: 688:4 656:: 646:: 614:: 604:: 566:: 521:: 476:: 441:: 419:: 379:. 344:) 335:n 331:( 326:O 236:) 231:9 227:n 223:( 218:O 192:) 183:n 179:( 174:O 144:) 135:n 131:( 126:O 100:) 91:n 87:( 82:O

Index

mathematical
graph theory
induced cycle
vertices
Addario-Berry et al. (2008)
bisimplicial vertex
cliques
Chudnovsky & Seymour (2023)
Conforti et al. (2002b)
da Silva & Vušković (2008)
Chang & Lu (2012)
Chang & Lu (2015)
Lai, Lu & Thorup (2020)
graph coloring
maximum independent set
maximum clique
"even-cycle--free graphs"
Conforti et al. (2002b)
Chudnovsky, Kawarabayashi & Seymour (2004)
Bienstock (1991)
Vušković (2010)
Chudnovsky, Maria
Reed, Bruce
Seymour, Paul
Journal of Combinatorial Theory
doi
10.1016/j.jctb.2007.12.006
Discrete Mathematics
doi
10.1016/0012-365X(91)90098-M

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