287:
316:
299:
275:
31:
750:
1158:
339:
1170:
260:
and hydrogen tanks and the assembly building. Civil engineering works on the flame trench and other buildings began in the summer of 2016 and ended in 2019. The launch facility was inaugurated on 28 September 2021 in presence of most of the 600 workers employed at the site, 75% of which recruited locally.
259:
was responsible for the construction of the Ariane 6 ground segments including the new launch pad. Earthworks on the 170-hectare (420-acre) launch site began at the end of June 2015 and was completed at the start of 2016. Four platforms were levelled to accommodate the launch pad, the liquid oxygen
286:
322:
315:
1087:
298:
480:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
274:
1174:
653:
615:
1162:
473:
1196:
538:
371:
241:
393:
418:
503:
1134:
466:
440:
986:
508:
1031:
999:
850:
829:
1103:
819:
662:
60:
1055:
824:
646:
1118:
958:
953:
948:
943:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
893:
834:
764:
489:
225:
215:
175:
48:
344:
236:
program. ELA-4 is located along the Route de l'Espace in the Roche
Christine site, between the
30:
245:
1139:
639:
589:
204:
991:
1006:
620:
221:
99:
1190:
594:
229:
1113:
749:
1011:
1039:
981:
699:
126:
95:
334:
248:, an horizontal assembly building and a dedicated launch operations building.
75:
62:
1108:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
683:
631:
580:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
233:
188:
171:
599:
458:
809:
769:
394:"The Ariane 6 system: On board-ground interfaces and launch facility"
1021:
1016:
786:
781:
776:
523:
518:
513:
366:
361:
355:
237:
1060:
814:
256:
244:
launch facilities. The complex is composed of a launch pad with
635:
462:
134:
441:"ELA-4 launch complex inaugurated at Guiana Space Centre"
1127:
1096:
1080:
1073:
1048:
1030:
974:
967:
886:
843:
802:
757:
708:
692:
676:
669:
608:
547:
496:
182:
165:
157:
152:
140:
122:
114:
106:
91:
54:
44:
304:Closeup view of the pad's flame diverters in 2019
292:Horizontal assembly building construction in 2017
16:Launch pad at Kourou Space Centre, French Guiana
280:Earthworks for the flame trench in August 2017
647:
474:
8:
352:Other Guiana Space Centre launch complexes:
325:Panoramic view of ELA-4 construction in 2017
21:
1077:
971:
673:
654:
640:
632:
481:
467:
459:
149:
29:
20:
35:ELA-4 under construction in November 2019
220:'Ariane Launch Complex 4') is a
385:
270:
7:
1169:
399:(in French). CNES. 4 November 2015
14:
1168:
1157:
1156:
748:
616:Soyuz at the Guiana Space Centre
337:
314:
297:
285:
273:
210:Ensemble de Lancement Ariane 4
22:Ensemble de Lancement Ariane 4
1:
232:supporting launches of the
1213:
1135:Automated Transfer Vehicle
1152:
746:
443:. CNES. 28 September 2021
148:
40:
28:
1000:Safran Aircraft Engines
24:Ariane Launch Complex 4
663:Ariane (rocket family)
421:. ESA. 5 November 2021
208:
1056:European Space Agency
534:(under construction)
514:ELA-1 / ELV / CECLES
1197:Guiana Space Centre
765:Guiana Space Centre
490:Guiana Space Centre
226:Guiana Space Centre
72: /
49:Guiana Space Centre
25:
345:Spaceflight portal
1184:
1183:
1148:
1147:
1069:
1068:
744:
743:
629:
628:
219:
198:
197:
194:
193:
166:First launch
1204:
1172:
1171:
1160:
1159:
1078:
996:
972:
851:List of launches
773:
752:
674:
656:
649:
642:
633:
586:
535:
483:
476:
469:
460:
453:
452:
450:
448:
437:
431:
430:
428:
426:
415:
409:
408:
406:
404:
398:
390:
347:
342:
341:
340:
318:
301:
289:
277:
214:
150:
87:
86:
84:
83:
82:
77:
76:5.265°N 52.792°W
73:
70:
69:
68:
65:
33:
26:
1212:
1211:
1207:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1180:
1144:
1123:
1092:
1065:
1044:
1032:Launch provider
1026:
994:
963:
882:
839:
798:
767:
753:
740:
704:
688:
665:
660:
630:
625:
604:
584:
543:
533:
492:
487:
457:
456:
446:
444:
439:
438:
434:
424:
422:
417:
416:
412:
402:
400:
396:
392:
391:
387:
382:
343:
338:
336:
333:
328:
327:
326:
324:
319:
310:
309:
308:
305:
302:
293:
290:
281:
278:
266:
254:
184:
170:
80:
78:
74:
71:
66:
63:
61:
59:
58:
36:
23:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1210:
1208:
1200:
1199:
1189:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1179:
1178:
1166:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1124:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1100:
1098:
1094:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1084:
1082:
1075:
1071:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1064:
1063:
1058:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1042:
1036:
1034:
1028:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1007:Beyond Gravity
1004:
1003:
1002:
997:
989:
978:
976:
969:
965:
964:
962:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
890:
888:
884:
883:
881:
880:
879:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
847:
845:
841:
840:
838:
837:
832:
827:
822:
817:
812:
806:
804:
800:
799:
797:
796:
795:
794:
789:
784:
779:
761:
759:
755:
754:
747:
745:
742:
741:
739:
738:
733:
728:
723:
718:
712:
710:
706:
705:
703:
702:
696:
694:
693:In development
690:
689:
687:
686:
680:
678:
671:
667:
666:
661:
659:
658:
651:
644:
636:
627:
626:
624:
623:
621:Kourou Station
618:
612:
610:
606:
605:
603:
602:
597:
592:
587:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
551:
549:
545:
544:
542:
541:
536:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
500:
498:
494:
493:
488:
486:
485:
478:
471:
463:
455:
454:
432:
410:
384:
383:
381:
378:
377:
376:
375:
374:
369:
364:
359:
349:
348:
332:
329:
321:
320:
313:
312:
311:
307:
306:
303:
296:
294:
291:
284:
282:
279:
272:
269:
268:
267:
265:
262:
253:
250:
222:launch complex
196:
195:
192:
191:
186:
180:
179:
167:
163:
162:
159:
155:
154:
153:Launch history
146:
145:
142:
141:Total launches
138:
137:
124:
120:
119:
118:September 2021
116:
112:
111:
108:
104:
103:
93:
89:
88:
81:5.265; -52.792
56:
52:
51:
46:
42:
41:
38:
37:
34:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1209:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1192:
1177:
1176:
1167:
1165:
1164:
1155:
1154:
1151:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1132:
1130:
1126:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1095:
1089:
1086:
1085:
1083:
1079:
1076:
1072:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1001:
998:
993:
990:
988:
985:
984:
983:
980:
979:
977:
975:Manufacturing
973:
970:
968:Organizations
966:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
891:
889:
885:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
853:
852:
849:
848:
846:
842:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
811:
808:
807:
805:
801:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
771:
766:
763:
762:
760:
756:
751:
737:
734:
732:
729:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
714:
713:
711:
707:
701:
698:
697:
695:
691:
685:
682:
681:
679:
675:
672:
668:
664:
657:
652:
650:
645:
643:
638:
637:
634:
622:
619:
617:
614:
613:
611:
607:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
583:
582:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
552:
550:
546:
540:
537:
532:
531:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
501:
499:
495:
491:
484:
479:
477:
472:
470:
465:
464:
461:
442:
436:
433:
420:
414:
411:
395:
389:
386:
379:
373:
370:
368:
365:
363:
360:
357:
354:
353:
351:
350:
346:
335:
330:
323:
317:
300:
295:
288:
283:
276:
271:
263:
261:
258:
251:
249:
247:
246:mobile gantry
243:
239:
235:
231:
230:French Guiana
227:
223:
217:
212:
211:
206:
202:
190:
187:
181:
177:
173:
168:
164:
160:
156:
151:
147:
143:
139:
136:
132:
128:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
94:
90:
85:
57:
53:
50:
47:
43:
39:
32:
27:
19:
1173:
1161:
1012:MT Aerospace
992:Aérospatiale
987:Airbus Space
791:
758:Launch sites
579:
529:
528:
497:Launch sites
445:. Retrieved
435:
423:. Retrieved
413:
401:. Retrieved
388:
255:
209:
200:
199:
130:
18:
1109:Ariane 5 ME
1040:Arianespace
982:ArianeGroup
700:Ariane Next
169:9 July 2024
127:Arianespace
115:Established
79: /
45:Launch site
1175:Multimedia
447:9 November
425:9 November
419:"Ariane 6"
403:9 November
380:References
183:Associated
107:Short name
67:52°47′31″W
1097:Cancelled
1081:Proposals
876:2020–2029
871:2010–2019
866:2000–2009
861:1990–1999
856:1979–1989
92:Time zone
64:5°15′54″N
1191:Category
1163:Category
995:(merged)
844:Launches
736:Ariane 5
731:Ariane 4
726:Ariane 3
721:Ariane 2
716:Ariane 1
684:Ariane 6
600:Soyuz-ST
585:(future)
581:Ariane 6
575:Ariane 5
570:Ariane 4
565:Ariane 3
560:Ariane 2
555:Ariane 1
331:See also
234:Ariane 6
189:Ariane 6
172:Ariane 6
123:Operator
55:Location
1128:Retired
1104:Adeline
1074:Related
1049:Related
887:Flights
830:Vulcain
803:Engines
709:Retired
677:Current
670:Rockets
609:Related
548:Rockets
264:Gallery
252:History
224:at the
218:
185:rockets
1140:Europa
1119:Hermes
820:Viking
810:Aestus
770:Kourou
590:Europa
205:French
161:Active
158:Status
131:·
129:
96:UTC−03
1114:DC4EU
1088:SUSIE
1022:Nammo
1017:SABCA
959:VA262
954:VA256
949:VA255
944:VA254
939:VA253
934:VA248
929:VA247
924:VA246
919:VA245
914:VA243
909:VA244
904:VA242
899:VA241
894:VA240
825:Vinci
792:ELA-4
787:ELA-3
782:ELA-2
777:ELA-1
530:ELA-4
524:ELA-3
519:ELA-2
397:(PDF)
367:ELA-3
362:ELA-2
356:ELA-1
238:ELA-3
201:ELA-4
176:VA262
133:
110:ELA-4
1061:CNES
835:P120
815:HM7B
595:Vega
504:ALFS
449:2021
427:2021
405:2021
358:/ELV
257:CNES
240:and
216:lit.
539:ELS
509:ALD
372:ELS
242:ELS
228:in
135:ESA
100:GFT
1193::
213:,
207::
772:)
768:(
655:e
648:t
641:v
482:e
475:t
468:v
451:.
429:.
407:.
203:(
178:)
174:(
144:1
102:)
98:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.