527:, planners and other professionals who need detailed pictures of different places in the world, it can also be used for various other applications. The satellite provides commercial images with an optical resolution of 1.8 metres using. It has optical resolution capabilities of up to 1.2 meters. The satellite can be temporarily controlled by a customer when it passes over the areas of interest. This is used to allow the client privacy without the operator knowing what's being looked at. This capability, however, is not allowed over the
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542:, which paid about $ 15 million for the exclusive rights to receive all images of Israel's territory and an area within a radius of about 2,000 km. The need for the satellite's capabilities was due to the failure of the launch of the Ofek-4 satellite, two years earlier and the decay of Ofek-3. Other customers of the satellite were the
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at 10:00 am local time. Future satellites were planned to extend the time dimension to vary the crossing time between mid-morning and mid after. This will allow it to compensate for poor visibility conditions arising from clouds at different altitudes. While the satellite's primary purpose is
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558:) was banned from selling by the US government. Additionally, a database was established with photographs of the satellite that were sold to companies around the world on demand.
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The satellite was 1.2 m in diameter, 2.3 m in height. It weighed 260 kg at launch. The design was based on the military reconnaissance satellite
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are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the â sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).
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Launches are separated by dots ( âą ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).
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The satellite increased its orbital altitude for the last time on 24 April 2012 and reentered on 7 July 2016.
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406:(IAI). This was the first satellite in the series. The satellite was owned and operated by
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982:"ImageSat starts marketing satellite services over six months after launch"
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765:"Serbia Settlement IAI Bond Purchase Boost Fortunes of Israel's ImageSat"
411:
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954:"ImageSat International selling satellite photos of Afghanistan bombing"
815:"Flight Operations Engineering for the Earth Resource Spacecraft EROS-A"
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Space
Mission Operations and Ground Data Systems - Spaceops '96
482:
actuator. The satellite is also equipped with horizon sensors,
538:
Following its launch, the first customer announced was the
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maintenance downlink, and a 15 kbit/s command uplink.
933:"India seeks pictures from Israeli Ofek 5 spy satellite"
434:
The EROS A was launched on 5 December 2000, at 12:32
410:, ImageSat International N.V. (ISI) headquartered at
554:, footage that competitor "Space Imaging" (Owner of
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16:Israeli commercial Earth observation satellite
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792:"EROS-A (Earth Remote Observation System-A)"
21:
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1160:Israel Aerospace Industries Tamam Division
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502:The satellite is equipped with a 70
665:. Jonathan's Space Report. 14 March 2021
632:
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3225:Earth observation satellites of Israel
462:, which was previously built, also by
248:Moscow Institute of Thermal Technology
863:"Launch of Ofek 5 Satellite Due Soon"
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7:
1129:Super Dvora Mk III-class patrol boat
1124:Super Dvora Mk II-class patrol boat
910:Barzilai, Amnon (15 August 2001).
813:A., Klein (16â20 September 1996).
640:. Gunter's Space Page. 7 July 2020
474:The satellite was equipped with a
466:(IAI) for Israeli government use.
14:
931:Dagoni, Ran (25 September 2003).
518:The satellite always crosses the
380:Earth Remote Observation System-A
30:Earth Remote Observation System-A
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2105:
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1991:
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884:"Not the end of Israel in space"
842:
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709:Peat, Chris (21 November 2013).
616:Science and technology in Israel
585:
571:
1563:Ilan Ramon Youth Physics Center
952:Dagoni, Ran (23 October 2001).
912:"Pictures for Taiwan Irk China"
882:Marom, Dror (2 February 2003).
861:Barzilai, Amnon (27 May 2002).
402:, designed and manufactured by
794:. ESA Earth Observation Portal
733:"Trajectory:EROS-A1 2000-079A"
84:
1:
540:Ministry of Defense of Israel
99:https://www.imagesatintl.com/
1064:Dvora-class fast patrol boat
980:Marom, Dror (23 July 2001).
767:. SpaceNews. 28 January 2011
498:Ground communication systems
494:for altitude determination.
400:Earth observation satellites
3235:Spacecraft launched in 2000
1035:Israel Aerospace Industries
464:Israel Aerospace Industries
160:Israel Aerospace Industries
3251:
418:, and incorporated in the
404:Israel Aircraft Industries
3195:
1691:reconnaissance satellites
1431:Satellites in development
1326:Communications satellites
1236:Reconnaissance satellites
359:
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331:565 km (351 mi)
321:490 km (300 mi)
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169:260 kg (570 lb)
118:
114:
36:
506:imagery link, a 15
1059:Dabur-class patrol boat
544:Taiwan Defense Ministry
211:5 December 2000, 12:32
1739:Pléiades Neo 3 & 4
525:agricultural engineers
408:ImageSat International
55:ImageSat International
1558:Givatayim Observatory
1228:Israeli space program
735:. NASA. 27 April 2021
476:three-axis stabilized
454:Satellite description
296:Reference system
123:Spacecraft properties
110:16.5 years (achieved)
2410:Orbital launches in
1734:Pléiades IA & IB
1647:commercial astronaut
420:Netherlands Antilles
1395:Research satellites
1186:Yitzhak Ben Yisrael
831:1996ESASP.394.1051K
611:Israel Space Agency
440:Svobodny Cosmodrome
233:Svobodny Cosmodrome
23:
2045:Ofeq-10 (TecSAR 2)
1729:HĂ©lios 2A & 2B
1724:HĂ©lios IA & IB
1572:Primary spaceports
1094:IDF Caterpillar D9
711:"EROS-A1 - Orbite"
579:Spaceflight portal
533:Israeli government
390:) was part of the
291:Orbital parameters
108:10 years (planned)
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179:1.2 m in diameter
45:Earth observation
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1595:Isaac Ben-Israel
1553:Wise Observatory
1510:Moon exploration
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690:. Apollo Mapping
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601:EROS (satellite)
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444:Launch Complex-5
317:Perigee altitude
300:Geocentric orbit
238:Launch Complex-5
203:Start of mission
105:Mission duration
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3186:Strela-3 No.127
3182:Strela-3 No.126
3178:Strela-3 No.125
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2714:Gorizont No.45L
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2040:Ofeq-8 (TecSAR)
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1492:Sounding rocket
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713:. Heavens Above
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529:State of Israel
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480:reaction wheels
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470:Control systems
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448:eastern Siberia
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327:Apogee altitude
310:Low Earth orbit
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177:2.3 m in height
136:Spacecraft type
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3220:2000 in Israel
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3200:Crewed flights
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3174:Gonets-D1 No.9
3170:Gonets-D1 No.8
3166:Gonets-D1 No.7
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3081:Progress M1-4
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3031:Europe*Star 1
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3011:Progress M-43
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2872:Globus No.16L
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2839:Progress M1-3
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2525:Globalstar 62
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2521:Globalstar 60
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849:public domain
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752:public domain
734:
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712:
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689:
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681:
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639:
638:"EROS-A1, A2"
633:
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593:Israel portal
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370: →
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351:94.60 minutes
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2981:
2902:
2853:Brazilsat B4
2690:
2628:
2591:
2566:Superbird-B2
2553:
2546:
2088:COSMO-SkyMed
1643:Eytan Stibbe
1605:Aby Har Even
1298:
1181:Al Schwimmer
1176:Shimon Peres
1148:Subsidiaries
1073:
991:. Retrieved
985:
975:
963:. Retrieved
957:
947:
936:
926:
915:
905:
893:. Retrieved
887:
877:
866:
856:
834:. Retrieved
822:
818:
808:
796:. Retrieved
769:. Retrieved
759:
737:. Retrieved
727:
715:. Retrieved
704:
692:. Retrieved
667:. Retrieved
663:"Launch Log"
642:. Retrieved
560:
537:
517:
501:
492:magnetometer
473:
457:
433:
387:
383:
379:
377:
278:7 July 2016
267:Last contact
156:Manufacturer
41:Mission type
18:
3109:Sirius FM-3
3086:QuickBird-1
3042:Soyuz TM-31
3006:Kosmos 2376
3002:Kosmos 2375
2998:Kosmos 2374
2951:Kosmos 2373
2942:Saudisat 1B
2938:Saudisat 1A
2925:Kosmos 2372
2898:Eutelsat W1
2893:Sirius FM-2
2857:Nilesat 102
2777:EchoStar VI
2767:Kosmos 2371
2751:Sirius FM-1
2724:Ekspress A3
2698:Eutelsat W4
2667:Kosmos 2370
2630:Soyuz TM-30
2582:Ekspress A2
2516:Hispasat 1C
2511:Kosmos 2369
2453:FalconSAT-1
2357:Carbonite-2
2267:Radar IMINT
2213:South Korea
2080:Radar IMINT
2032:Radar IMINT
1928:Radar IMINT
1908:Cartosat-2F
1903:Cartosat-2E
1898:Cartosat-2D
1893:Cartosat-2C
1888:Cartosat-2B
1883:Cartosat-2A
1817:Radar IMINT
1787:CERES (Ă 3)
1620:Noah Brosch
1533:Beresheet 2
1440:(cancelled)
484:Sun sensors
478:and a four
398:commercial
362:EROS Series
337:Inclination
229:Launch site
208:Launch date
166:Launch mass
3214:Categories
2946:TiungSAT-1
2737:Tsinghua 1
2733:Nadezhda 6
2729:Fengyun 2B
2444:Feng Huo 1
2439:Galaxy 10R
1951:RISAT-2BR1
1918:Microsat-R
1913:Cartosat-3
1878:Cartosat-2
1873:Cartosat-1
1830:TerraSAR-X
1772:Clémentine
1638:Ilan Ramon
1630:Astronauts
1610:Haim Eshed
1089:IAI JUMPER
622:References
552:Afghan war
488:gyroscopes
394:family of
275:Decay date
244:Contractor
174:Dimensions
150:OPSAT-2000
128:Spacecraft
3160:Beidou 1B
3068:AMSAT-P3D
3036:Beidou 1A
3021:Thuraya 1
2972:N-SAT-110
2888:Zi Yuan 2
2881:September
2641:Galaxy 4R
2319:GöktĂŒrk-3
2314:GöktĂŒrk-2
2309:GöktĂŒrk-1
2237:ANASIS-II
1528:Beresheet
1464:Inklajn 1
1368:destroyed
270:May 2016
68:2000-079A
62:COSPAR ID
3147:Astra 2D
3118:December
3052:November
2934:Unisat 1
2930:Megsat 1
2910:Astra 2B
2686:SimSat 2
2682:SimSat 1
2608:AsiaStar
2604:INSAT-3B
2561:Garuda 1
2499:February
2457:ASUSat-1
2175:Pakistan
2161:IGS 8A/B
2141:IGS 4A/B
2131:IGS 2A/B
2126:IGS 1A/B
1956:RISAT-1A
1946:RISAT-2B
1835:TanDEM-X
1825:SAR-Lupe
1500:Shavit 2
1482:Shavit 2
1454:ULTRASAT
1259:TecSAR-1
1119:Robattle
1084:Guardium
1042:Products
688:"EROS A"
565:See also
412:Limassol
51:Operator
3142:USA-155
3104:Anik F1
3076:STRV 1D
3072:STRV 1C
3059:USA-154
3016:USA-153
2960:October
2920:NOAA-16
2904:STS-106
2862:USA-152
2817:MEMS 2B
2813:MEMS 2A
2795:USA-151
2790:Rubin-1
2692:STS-101
2677:USA-150
2672:USA-149
2662:GOES 11
2636:SESAT 1
2548:ASTRO-E
2477:MEMS 1B
2473:MEMS 1A
2469:STENSAT
2434:USA-148
2427:January
2050:Ofeq-11
1941:RISAT-2
1936:RISAT-1
1801:Germany
1523:SpaceIL
1384:Amos-17
1274:Ofeq-11
1269:Ofeq-10
1109:Ofek-11
917:Haaretz
868:Haaretz
827:Bibcode
531:by the
520:equator
514:Mission
438:, from
396:Israeli
388:EROS-A1
223:Start-1
131:EROS-A1
95:Website
83:SATCAT
32:EROS-A1
3137:EROS A
3131:ITS P6
3126:STS-97
3064:PAS-1R
2988:ITS Z1
2983:STS-92
2977:HETE-2
2832:August
2809:Sindri
2772:Zvezda
2746:TDRS-8
2741:SNAP-1
2599:Dumsat
2593:ICO F1
2555:STS-99
2542:IRDT-1
2489:Louise
2485:Thelma
2449:JAWSAT
2419:2001 â
2404:â 1999
2285:Turkey
2199:PRSS-I
2156:IGS 7A
2151:IGS 6A
2146:IGS 5A
2136:IGS 3A
2022:Ofeq-9
2017:Ofeq-7
2012:Ofeq-5
1988:Israel
1974:EMISAT
1966:SIGINT
1777:Essaim
1767:Cerise
1759:SIGINT
1700:France
1689:Earth
1588:People
1459:SHALOM
1438:TAUVEX
1422:SAMSON
1417:DIDO-2
1412:BGUSAT
1379:Amos-8
1374:Amos-7
1364:Amos-6
1359:Amos-5
1354:Amos-4
1349:Amos-3
1344:Amos-2
1339:Amos-1
1309:EROS C
1304:EROS B
1299:EROS A
1264:Ofeq-9
1254:Ofeq-7
1249:Ofeq-5
1169:People
1134:TecSAR
1104:Ofek-9
1099:Ofek-7
1079:EROS B
1074:EROS A
1054:BGUSAT
987:Globes
959:Globes
938:Globes
889:Globes
606:EROS-B
556:Ikonos
508:kbit/s
504:Mbit/s
460:Ofeq-3
430:Launch
416:Cyprus
384:EROS-A
368:EROS-B
347:Period
341:97.30°
306:Regime
219:Rocket
139:Ofeq-3
22:EROS A
3155:LDREX
3099:Munin
3095:SAC-C
2992:PMA-3
2967:GE-1A
2867:DM-F3
2848:Tango
2844:Rumba
2823:PAS-9
2804:Salsa
2800:Samba
2782:CHAMP
2719:TSX-5
2622:April
2613:IMAGE
2575:March
2481:MASAT
2349:IMINT
2301:IMINT
2251:Spain
2229:IMINT
2191:IMINT
2118:IMINT
2102:Japan
2064:Italy
2004:IMINT
1865:IMINT
1849:India
1782:Elisa
1749:CSO-2
1744:CSO-1
1716:IMINT
1518:INLSE
1449:INSAT
1444:OPsat
1316:VEN”S
1139:VEN”S
993:4 May
965:5 May
895:5 May
836:9 May
798:9 May
771:9 May
739:9 May
717:9 May
694:9 May
669:9 May
644:9 May
548:India
189:watts
184:Power
90:26631
27:Names
3151:GE-8
3091:EO-1
3026:GE-6
2915:GE-7
2786:MITA
2760:July
2707:June
2465:OPAL
2461:OCSE
2412:2000
1334:Amos
1294:EROS
1244:Ofeq
1155:Elta
1114:Ofeq
1069:EROS
1049:Amos
995:2022
967:2022
897:2022
838:2021
800:2021
773:2021
741:2021
719:2021
696:2021
671:2021
646:2021
490:and
392:EROS
378:The
187:450
2655:May
2587:MTI
2273:Paz
823:394
446:in
436:UTC
386:or
213:UTC
145:Bus
85:no.
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3180:,
3176:,
3172:,
3168:,
3153:,
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3066:,
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3000:,
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