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Easter Crisis

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felt that Central Schleswig should be returned to Denmark regardless of the plebiscite's results, generally motivated by a desire to see Germany permanently weakened in the future. Christian agreed with these sentiments, and ordered Prime Minister Zahle to include Central Schleswig in the
130:, because he thought that the government did not try to reclaim enough land from Germany in Schleswig. After protests, the King agreed to install a caretaker government who could hold a general election, and no Danish monarch has since interfered in politics. 214:
In Northern Schleswig, 75% voted for reunification with Denmark and 25% for remaining with Germany. In Central Schleswig, the situation was reversed with 80% voting for Germany and 20% for Denmark. In light of these results, the government of Prime Minister
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This was the most recent time that a sitting Danish monarch took political action without the full support of parliament. Following the crisis, Christian accepted his drastically reduced role as symbolic
287:. The Danish constitution remains largely unchanged in this area, and the unchanged wording still literally gives the same powers to the monarch that Christian used, though practice has changed. 196:). No plebiscite was planned for Southern Schleswig, as it was dominated by an ethnic German majority and, in accordance with prevailing sentiment of the times in favour of the 275:
Faced with the potential overthrow of the Danish crown, Christian backed down and dismissed his own government, installing as a compromise cabinet under
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in 1901, Zahle felt he was under no obligation to comply. He refused the order and resigned several days later, after a heated exchange with the king.
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determined that reunification with Northern Schleswig could go forward, while Central Schleswig would remain under German control.
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Subsequently, Christian dismissed the rest of the government and replaced it with a de facto conservative caretaker cabinet under
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The immediate cause was a conflict between the king and the cabinet over the reunification with Denmark of
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This article is about 1920 Danish constitutional crisis. For 1948 Danish fear of Soviet invasion, see
185: 177: 44: 306: 232: 127: 216: 208: 193: 70: 31: 404:(Skrifter udgivet af Jysk Selskab for Historie, Number 23. Aarhus: Universitetsforlaget. p. 426) 91: 423: 284: 123: 17: 197: 248: 223: 173: 352: 260: 157: 203: 114:. It began with the dismissal of the elected government by the reigning 189: 165: 161: 115: 111: 55: 103: 242: 202: 143: 252: 227:
re-unification process. As Denmark had been operating as a
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in 1920. It was a significant event in the development of
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Christian X appoints more widely accepted prime minister
172:. Danish claims to the region persisted to the end of 188:), the other in Central Schleswig (today part of the 80:
The king's role reduced to a symbolic head of state.
76: 61: 51: 279:until elections could be held later that year. 200:, remained part of the post-war German state. 184:: one in Northern Schleswig (today Denmark's 8: 37: 36: 134:Long-running Schleswig-Holstein question 318: 302:1975 Australian constitutional crisis 7: 378:"Monumenter i købstaden 1864 - 1920" 247:Demonstations against the king at 25: 357:Salmonsens konversationsleksikon 239:Christian X dismisses government 126:which was granted to him by the 43: 1: 27:Danish constitutional crisis 332:Den Store Danske, Gyldendal 140:Schleswig–Holstein question 476: 137: 29: 353:"Friis, Michael Petersen" 42: 229:parliamentary democracy 170:Second War of Schleswig 164:which had been lost to 108:constitutional monarchy 460:Christian X of Denmark 277:Michael Pedersen Friis 256: 211: 153: 95: 440:Constitutional crises 398:Tage Kaarsted (1968) 246: 206: 182:Schleswig Plebiscites 147: 100:constitutional crisis 18:Easter Crisis of 1920 186:South Jutland County 178:Treaty of Versailles 233:Cabinet of Deuntzer 128:Danish constitution 39: 328:"Påskekrisen 1920" 257: 217:Carl Theodor Zahle 212: 209:Carl Theodor Zahle 194:Schleswig-Holstein 160:, a former Danish 154: 102:in Denmark around 71:Carl Theodor Zahle 32:1948 Easter Crisis 455:April 1920 events 450:March 1920 events 382:ddb.byhistorie.dk 84: 83: 16:(Redirected from 467: 435:1920 in politics 401:Påskekrisen 1920 386: 385: 374: 368: 367: 365: 363: 349: 343: 342: 340: 338: 323: 297:King–Byng Affair 265:Social Democrats 47: 40: 21: 475: 474: 470: 469: 468: 466: 465: 464: 445:1920 in Germany 430:1920 in Denmark 420: 419: 411: 409:Further reading 395: 390: 389: 376: 375: 371: 361: 359: 351: 350: 346: 336: 334: 325: 324: 320: 315: 293: 273: 241: 207:Prime Minister 142: 136: 69: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 473: 471: 463: 462: 457: 452: 447: 442: 437: 432: 422: 421: 418: 417: 410: 407: 406: 405: 394: 391: 388: 387: 369: 344: 317: 316: 314: 311: 310: 309: 304: 299: 292: 289: 272: 269: 240: 237: 138:Main article: 135: 132: 82: 81: 78: 74: 73: 63: 59: 58: 53: 49: 48: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 472: 461: 458: 456: 453: 451: 448: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 427: 425: 416: 413: 412: 408: 403: 402: 397: 396: 393:Other sources 392: 383: 379: 373: 370: 358: 354: 348: 345: 333: 329: 322: 319: 312: 308: 307:King Baudouin 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 294: 290: 288: 286: 285:head of state 280: 278: 270: 268: 266: 262: 254: 250: 245: 238: 236: 234: 230: 225: 220: 218: 210: 205: 201: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 151: 146: 141: 133: 131: 129: 125: 124:reserve power 121: 117: 113: 109: 105: 101: 97: 93: 89: 88:Easter Crisis 79: 75: 72: 68: 64: 60: 57: 54: 50: 46: 41: 38:Easter Crisis 33: 19: 400: 381: 372: 360:. Retrieved 356: 347: 335:. Retrieved 331: 321: 281: 274: 258: 224:nationalists 222:Many Danish 221: 213: 198:nation state 155: 87: 85: 62:Participants 415:Christian X 362:November 1, 337:November 1, 326:Ole Lange. 249:Amalienborg 174:World War I 168:during the 150:Christian X 120:Christian X 96:Påskekrisen 67:Christian X 424:Categories 313:References 261:Otto Liebe 251:Square in 231:since the 192:state of 158:Schleswig 291:See also 98:) was a 52:Location 166:Prussia 162:fiefdom 152:in 1925 118:, King 116:monarch 112:Denmark 77:Outcome 56:Denmark 190:German 104:Easter 92:Danish 148:King 65:King 364:2019 339:2019 253:1920 122:, a 86:The 110:in 426:: 380:. 355:. 330:. 267:. 94:: 384:. 366:. 341:. 255:. 90:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Easter Crisis of 1920
1948 Easter Crisis

Denmark
Christian X
Carl Theodor Zahle
Danish
constitutional crisis
Easter
constitutional monarchy
Denmark
monarch
Christian X
reserve power
Danish constitution
Schleswig–Holstein question

Christian X
Schleswig
fiefdom
Prussia
Second War of Schleswig
World War I
Treaty of Versailles
Schleswig Plebiscites
South Jutland County
German
Schleswig-Holstein
nation state

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