318:. That surgery often left the children needing to be temporarily attached to a pacemaker. The pacemakers at the time were large devices that required their own carts and relied on wall current for power. As a result of a power blackout on October 31, 1957, one of Dr. Lillehei's young patients died. Dr. Lillehei, who had worked with Bakken before, asked him the next day if he could solve the problem. Four weeks after finding a circuit diagram for a
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in school to fend off bullies. He earned a
Bachelor of Science degree in electrical engineering in 1948 from the University of Minnesota. His electrical engineering education continued, and he obtained a Master's degree with a minor in mathematics, also from the University of Minnesota.
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Over the next several years, Bakken and
Medtronic worked with other doctors to develop fully implantable pacemakers, but they also veered toward bankruptcy. He borrowed money that kept Medtronic going, but the bankruptcy near-miss drove Bakken to develop the
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Borghi L. (2015) "Heart
Matters. The Collaboration Between Surgeons and Engineers in the Rise of Cardiac Surgery". In: Pisano R. (eds) A Bridge between Conceptual Frameworks. History of Mechanism and Machine Science, vol 27. Springer, Dordrecht, pp.
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In 1996 he helped to dedicate the North Hawaii
Community Hospital and was active there for some time afterward, working to combine Eastern and Western approaches to medicine to develop a more
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Post-World War II hospitals were just starting to employ electronic equipment, but did not have staff to maintain and repair them. Sensing an opportunity, with his brother-in-law,
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225:(January 10, 1924 – October 21, 2018) was an American engineer, inventor, businessman and philanthropist of Dutch and
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and was of
Norwegian ancestry. Bakken had a long-held fascination with electricity and electronics. A self-described "
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As a boy, Bakken was inspired by the combination of electricity with medicine in
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was a direct inspiration for his future work, including his improvements to the
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American engineer, inventor, and holistic healthcare promoter (1924–2018)
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Bakken died at his Hawaii home on
October 21, 2018, at the age of 94.
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Spencer, William H. (2001). Hurst, J. Willis; Fye, W. Bruce (eds.).
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University of
Minnesota College of Science and Engineering alumni
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In 2001, Medtronic started the construction of its new
European
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Medtronic founder Earl Bakken Has Died at His Home In Hawaii
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Ability
Magazine: Earl Bakken Interview with Chet Cooper"
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Handbook of
Cardiac Anatomy, Physiology, and Devices
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was performing life-saving surgery on children with
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A Frayed New World: From Science Fiction to Society
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784:Medtronic, Inc. v. Mirowski Family Ventures, LLC
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575:. Oahu Publications d.b.a. Staradvertiser.com
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568:"Supersize solar setup underway on Big Isle"
351:in 1989 and moved to a 9-acre estate in the
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
245:Bakken was born on January 10, 1924, in
842:People from Columbia Heights, Minnesota
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847:People from Hennepin County, Minnesota
760:Eli Lilly & Co. v. Medtronic, Inc.
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817:American people of Norwegian descent
551:Medtronic's Patient-Focussed Mission
47:adding citations to reliable sources
524:Paul A. Iaizzo (13 November 2015).
202:, inventing the wearable portable
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565:Mykleseth, Kathryn (2015-01-07).
253:", Bakken designed a rudimentary
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34:needs additional citations for
469:Hebrew University of Jerusalem
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822:American electrical engineers
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852:People from Hawaii (island)
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247:Columbia Heights, Minnesota
157:Columbia Heights, Minnesota
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776:Riegel v. Medtronic, Inc.
374:approach to health care.
332:did not start regulating
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241:Early life and education
768:Medtronic, Inc. v. Lohr
189:University of Minnesota
187:BSEE and MSEE from the
807:American futurologists
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646:Earl Bakken's website
271:, and the subsequent
229:ancestry. He founded
176:Kona District, Hawaii
347:Bakken retired from
235:artificial pacemaker
43:improve this article
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379:distribution center
367:to them in person.
325:Popular Electronics
255:electroshock weapon
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478:2007-12-05 at the
316:blue baby syndrome
312:C. Walton Lillehei
310:In the 1950s, Dr.
305:Palmer Hermundslie
227:Norwegian American
223:Earl Elmer Bakken
215:Engineering career
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537:978-3-319-19464-6
504:978-1-68554-027-2
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58:"Earl Bakken"
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32:This article
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170:(2018-10-21)
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41:Please help
36:verification
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832:2018 deaths
827:1924 births
752:Legal cases
717:Earl Bakken
361:Bakken Hale
206:, founding
125:Earl Bakken
801:Categories
604:2012-04-03
510:2023-06-02
404:References
359:he called
289:The Bakken
149:1924-01-10
69:newspapers
687:Medtronic
446:1932-8737
349:Medtronic
320:metronome
295:display.
285:Medtronic
281:pacemaker
275:starring
265:'s novel
237:in 1957.
231:Medtronic
204:pacemaker
200:Medtronic
198:founding
184:Education
736:Products
701:Covidien
476:Archived
392:See also
372:holistic
599:(2009)"
579:21 June
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383:Heerlen
83:scholar
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