153:
131:
293:. Fishes in the Geophagini are distributed from Panama south to Argentina, it is the most speciose of the seven tribes within the Cichlinae and it is subdivided into three sub-tribes, Acarichthyina, Crenicaratina, and Geophagina which together contain over 200 species. Geophagines show morphological and behavioural specialisations to enable them to sift the substrates within their mouths so that they can separate
559:
Malabarba, Maria C.; Malabarba, Luiz R.; López-Fernández, Hernán (2014). "On the Eocene cichlids from the
Lumbrera Formation: additions and implications for the Neotropical ichthyofauna".
615:
Hernán López-Fernández; Jessica H. Arbour; Kirk. O. Winemiller; Rodney L. Honeycutt (2012). "Testing for
Ancient Adaptive Radiations in Neotropical Cichlid Fishes".
590:
684:
481:
152:
689:
506:
652:
139:
722:
239:
445:
712:
387:
717:
431:
373:
147:
39:
632:
591:"Phylogeny, taxonomy, and evolution of Neotropical cichlids (Teleostei: Cichlidae: Cichlinae)"
520:
325:
311:
624:
568:
440:
130:
535:
271:
501:
476:
286:
194:
706:
88:
426:
204:
572:
515:
407:
382:
340:
320:
285:, the American cichlids. It is the sister taxon to the clade which includes the
63:
530:
334:
248:
108:
73:
675:
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368:
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35:
31:
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669:
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68:
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275:
214:
118:
93:
628:
174:
646:
650:
30:"Eartheater" redirects here. For earth eating in general, see
589:
Wm. Leo Smith; Prosanta
Chakrabarty; John S. Sparks (2008).
297:
invertebrates from substrates dominated by sand or silt.
659:
8:
647:
305:The Geophagini are classified as follows:
129:
46:
459:C. H. Eigenmann & C. H. Kennedy, 1903
362:C. H. Eigenmann & C. H. Kennedy, 1903
584:
582:
551:
7:
34:. For the Lake Malawi cichlids, see
561:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
25:
151:
1:
573:10.1080/02724634.2013.830021
739:
29:
254:
247:
148:Scientific classification
146:
137:
128:
49:
38:. For the musician, see
349:Subtribe Crenicaratina
309:Subtribe Acarichthyina
140:Geophagus brasiliensis
418:Subtribe Geophagina
507:Meulengracht-Madsen
401:Steindachner, 1875
40:Alexandra Drewchin
700:
699:
653:Taxon identifiers
629:10.1111/evo.12038
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16:(Redirected from
730:
693:
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623:(5): 1321–1337.
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469:
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441:Apistogrammoides
430:
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372:
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339:Kullander &
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324:
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156:
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60:
53:Temporal range:
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21:
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495:Kullander, 1990
482:Miranda-Ribeiro
412:Kullander, 1988
351:Kullander, 1998
326:C. H. Eigenmann
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28:
27:Tribe of fishes
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11:
5:
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502:Mikrogeophagus
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477:Gymnogeophagus
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364:
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301:Classification
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287:Cichlasomatini
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195:Actinopterygii
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14:
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6:
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3:
2:
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664:
662:
658:
654:
649:
638:
634:
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622:
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611:
608:
604:(5): 624–641.
603:
599:
592:
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420:Haseman, 1911
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65:
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48:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
660:
620:
616:
610:
601:
597:
567:(1): 49–58.
564:
560:
554:
529:
514:
500:
489:
475:
470:Heckel, 1840
464:
453:
439:
427:Apistogramma
425:
406:
395:
381:
374:Steindachner
367:
356:
333:
319:
304:
267:
266:
260:Heckel, 1840
255:
234:
205:Cichliformes
138:
56:48.6–0
44:
723:Fish tribes
536:G. S. Myers
516:Satanoperca
408:Teleocichla
383:Crenicichla
321:Acarichthys
221:Subfamily:
713:Geophagini
707:Categories
661:Geophagini
598:Cladistics
546:References
531:Taeniacara
335:Guianacara
268:Geophagini
249:Type genus
235:Geophagini
50:Geophagini
18:Eartheater
718:Cichlinae
617:Evolution
491:Mazarunia
466:Geophagus
455:Biotodoma
397:Dicrossus
369:Crenicara
358:Biotoecus
312:Kullander
283:Cichlinae
280:subfamily
278:from the
256:Geophagus
225:Cichlinae
215:Cichlidae
171:Kingdom:
165:Eukaryota
36:sandeater
32:geophagia
670:Wikidata
637:23617911
276:cichlids
211:Family:
185:Chordata
181:Phylum:
175:Animalia
161:Domain:
676:Q134264
538:, 1935
521:Günther
446:Meinken
341:Nijssen
295:benthic
291:Heroini
240:Haseman
231:Tribe:
201:Order:
191:Class:
690:318557
635:
528:Genus
513:Genus
509:, 1968
499:Genus
488:Genus
484:, 1918
474:Genus
463:Genus
452:Genus
448:, 1965
438:Genus
434:, 1913
424:Genus
405:Genus
394:Genus
390:, 1840
388:Heckel
380:Genus
376:, 1875
366:Genus
355:Genus
343:, 1989
332:Genus
328:, 1912
318:Genus
314:, 1998
242:, 1911
594:(PDF)
523:, 186
432:Regan
272:tribe
270:is a
685:NCBI
633:PMID
289:and
64:PreꞒ
625:doi
569:doi
274:of
709::
687::
672::
631:.
621:67
619:.
602:24
600:.
596:.
581:^
565:34
563:.
114:Pg
58:Ma
639:.
627::
575:.
571::
525:2
119:N
109:K
104:J
99:T
94:P
89:C
84:D
79:S
74:O
69:Ꞓ
42:.
20:)
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