55:
42:
351:
397:
is to wash the wound, and then to immerse it in very hot water for at least an hour, to ease the pain and help destroy the protein-based venom. Water temperature for immersion should be 40°C (104°F) or as hot as the patient can tolerate. Also, reassure the patient of the relative harmlessness of the
374:
intensity reaches its peak 30 minutes after the sting, and then slowly decreases, but some pain (or other sensation, such as a tingle) may continue to affect the area for up to 24 hours. Very rarely, pain can be propagated to the tributary
258:
The lesser weever grows up to 18 cm long, but generally less than 15 cm, with an elongated body. Its color can be described as greyish-brown on the back and silvery-white on the sides. It has no spines in front of its eyes.
382:
Common and minor symptoms include severe pain, itching, swelling, heat, redness, numbness, tingling, nausea, vomiting, joint aches, headaches, abdominal cramps, lightheadedness, increased urination and tremors.
303:, living on sandy, muddy bottoms, ranging from a few meters deep to 150 m (in winter). Resting on the bottom, its position can be described as with eyes buried and the tip of the first
322:
are located on its first dorsal fin, which is completely black, and on the gill cover. This species has the most potent toxin of all the weevers. The venom contains a
742:
781:
716:
755:
889:
909:
807:
884:
690:
590:
560:
500:
541:
846:
904:
379:, i.e. those in the groin (when the sting is on the sole of the foot), or those in the armpit (if the sting is on the hands).
899:
894:
760:
386:
Rare and severe symptoms include abnormal heart rhythms, weakness, shortness of breath, seizures, decreased blood pressure,
768:
287:. It is typically found resting on the bottom, partially buried with its eyes and tip of the first dorsal fin exposed.
664:
202:
54:
362:. Note the highly distinctive venomous dorsal spines (separated by almost-black-coloured skin) and dark-tipped tail
786:
441:
Gorman, Lucy M.; Judge, Sarah J.; Fezai, Myriam; Jemaà, Mohamed; Harris, John B.; Caldwell, Gary S. (June 2020).
595:
656:
370:
of a weever causes acute and intense pain, which is frequently radiated to the area around the limb. The
879:
606:
669:
243:. It is generally found on the sandy sea beds of the open sea, near the shore. Lesser weevers may sting
156:
838:
874:
851:
638:
371:
443:"The venoms of the lesser (Echiichthys vipera) and greater (Trachinus draco) weever fish– A review"
482:
182:
49:
327:
747:
820:
677:
474:
311:
and its occurrence near beaches, it is considered to be one of Europe's most dangerous weever
825:
464:
454:
643:
794:
237:
230:
564:
504:
469:
442:
407:
244:
240:
173:
133:
106:
96:
868:
537:
486:
284:
682:
41:
17:
773:
729:
459:
376:
359:
252:
233:
226:
629:
304:
695:
394:
355:
335:
331:
323:
272:
248:
66:
478:
703:
623:
550:
387:
296:
268:
86:
799:
585:
721:
708:
367:
350:
312:
300:
280:
276:
734:
651:
412:
339:
319:
222:
116:
76:
600:
833:
349:
316:
308:
812:
604:
613:
354:Lesser weever fish, caught whilst beach fishing at
561:"The Danger of the Sea: The Lesser Weever Fish"
8:
390:, tissue degeneration and unconsciousness.
601:
40:
31:
468:
458:
267:Lesser weever fish occur in the eastern
424:
247:badly if disturbed in the water, and
7:
839:1F18D76F-1A4D-A630-8E50-5F3A70F98726
338:-realising substances and various
25:
431:Renco Štefić,Priroda jadrana,1997
503:. W3.uniroma1.it. Archived from
53:
1:
890:Fish of the Mediterranean Sea
910:Taxa named by Georges Cuvier
275:around the British Isles to
460:10.1016/j.toxcx.2020.100025
926:
885:Fish of the East Atlantic
586:More detailed Description
188:
181:
162:
155:
50:Scientific classification
48:
39:
34:
540:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.).
307:exposed. Because of its
905:Fish described in 1829
363:
251:when they clean their
900:Marine fish of Europe
895:Fish of the North Sea
591:Wonders of Weeverfish
353:
295:The lesser weever is
596:Other hazardous fish
559:Russo, Alessandro.
554:. Apr 2007 version.
501:"pagina trasferita"
657:echiichthys-vipera
644:Echiichthys_vipera
615:Echiichthys vipera
544:Echiichthys vipera
364:
219:Echiichthys vipera
200:Trachinus horridus
166:Echiichthys vipera
18:Echiichthys vipera
862:
861:
821:Open Tree of Life
607:Taxon identifiers
211:
210:
196:
137:
16:(Redirected from
917:
855:
854:
842:
841:
829:
828:
816:
815:
803:
802:
790:
789:
777:
776:
774:NHMSYS0020752136
764:
763:
751:
750:
738:
737:
725:
724:
712:
711:
699:
698:
686:
685:
673:
672:
660:
659:
647:
646:
634:
633:
632:
602:
575:
573:
572:
563:. Archived from
555:
529:
526:Sportski ribolov
522:
516:
515:
513:
512:
497:
491:
490:
472:
462:
438:
432:
429:
346:Effect on humans
221:) is a venomous
194:
192:Trachinus vipera
168:
132:
58:
57:
44:
32:
21:
925:
924:
920:
919:
918:
916:
915:
914:
865:
864:
863:
858:
850:
845:
837:
832:
824:
819:
811:
806:
798:
795:Observation.org
793:
785:
780:
772:
767:
759:
754:
746:
741:
733:
728:
720:
715:
707:
702:
694:
689:
681:
676:
668:
663:
655:
650:
642:
637:
628:
627:
622:
609:
582:
570:
568:
558:
536:
533:
532:
524:Branko Šuljić,
523:
519:
510:
508:
499:
498:
494:
440:
439:
435:
430:
426:
421:
404:
348:
293:
265:
177:
170:
164:
151:
131:
52:
28:
27:Species of fish
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
923:
921:
913:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
882:
877:
867:
866:
860:
859:
857:
856:
843:
830:
817:
804:
791:
778:
765:
752:
739:
726:
713:
700:
687:
674:
661:
648:
635:
619:
617:
611:
610:
605:
599:
598:
593:
588:
581:
580:External links
578:
577:
576:
556:
538:Froese, Rainer
531:
530:
517:
492:
433:
423:
422:
420:
417:
416:
415:
410:
408:Greater weever
403:
400:
347:
344:
292:
289:
264:
261:
241:Actinopterygii
225:of the family
209:
208:
207:
206:
197:
186:
185:
179:
178:
171:
160:
159:
153:
152:
148:E. vipera
145:
143:
139:
138:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
107:Trachiniformes
104:
100:
99:
97:Actinopterygii
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
69:
64:
60:
59:
46:
45:
37:
36:
35:Lesser weever
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
922:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
881:
880:Venomous fish
878:
876:
873:
872:
870:
853:
848:
844:
840:
835:
831:
827:
822:
818:
814:
809:
805:
801:
796:
792:
788:
783:
779:
775:
770:
766:
762:
757:
753:
749:
744:
740:
736:
731:
727:
723:
718:
714:
710:
705:
701:
697:
692:
688:
684:
679:
675:
671:
666:
662:
658:
653:
649:
645:
640:
636:
631:
625:
621:
620:
618:
616:
612:
608:
603:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
583:
579:
567:on 2011-07-27
566:
562:
557:
553:
552:
547:
545:
539:
535:
534:
527:
521:
518:
507:on 2011-07-27
506:
502:
496:
493:
488:
484:
480:
476:
471:
466:
461:
456:
452:
448:
444:
437:
434:
428:
425:
418:
414:
411:
409:
406:
405:
401:
399:
396:
391:
389:
384:
380:
378:
373:
369:
361:
357:
352:
345:
343:
341:
337:
333:
330:, as well as
329:
325:
321:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
290:
288:
286:
285:Mediterranean
283:, and in the
282:
278:
274:
270:
262:
260:
256:
254:
250:
246:
242:
239:
235:
232:
228:
224:
220:
216:
215:lesser weever
204:
201:
198:
193:
190:
189:
187:
184:
180:
175:
169:
167:
161:
158:
157:Binomial name
154:
150:
149:
144:
141:
140:
135:
130:
129:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
78:
75:
72:
71:
68:
65:
62:
61:
56:
51:
47:
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
614:
569:. Retrieved
565:the original
549:
543:
525:
520:
509:. Retrieved
505:the original
495:
450:
446:
436:
427:
392:
385:
381:
365:
294:
266:
257:
253:fishing nets
218:
214:
212:
199:
195:Cuvier, 1829
191:
165:
163:
147:
146:
127:
126:
29:
875:Trachinidae
730:iNaturalist
377:lymph nodes
360:North Wales
234:Perciformes
227:Trachinidae
128:Echiichthys
117:Trachinidae
869:Categories
571:2006-09-17
511:2013-04-13
453:: 100025.
447:Toxicon: X
419:References
328:trachinine
305:dorsal fin
236:, and the
487:213927473
395:first aid
393:The best
356:Prestatyn
336:histamine
332:serotonin
324:cytolysin
273:North Sea
271:from the
249:fishermen
229:, in the
142:Species:
73:Kingdom:
67:Eukaryota
748:10452053
704:FishBase
630:Q1470652
624:Wikidata
551:FishBase
479:32550581
402:See also
388:gangrene
297:littoral
269:Atlantic
245:swimmers
183:Synonyms
113:Family:
87:Chordata
83:Phylum:
77:Animalia
63:Domain:
722:2386469
470:7285994
398:sting.
340:enzymes
313:species
301:benthic
291:Biology
281:Madeira
277:Morocco
263:Habitat
176:, 1829)
134:Bleeker
123:Genus:
103:Order:
93:Class:
852:150630
826:435192
813:150630
761:630409
735:118649
696:120842
652:ARKive
528:, 2001
485:
477:
467:
413:Weever
320:glands
315:. The
223:weever
205:, 1854
203:Gronow
174:Cuvier
136:, 1861
847:WoRMS
834:Plazi
787:94984
743:IRMNG
691:EUNIS
683:38FML
670:52074
483:S2CID
368:sting
317:venom
309:venom
238:class
231:order
808:OBIS
800:2140
782:NCBI
756:ITIS
717:GBIF
709:1364
665:BOLD
475:PMID
372:pain
366:The
299:and
279:and
213:The
769:NBN
678:CoL
639:ADW
465:PMC
455:doi
871::
849::
836::
823::
810::
797::
784::
771::
758::
745::
732::
719::
706::
693::
680::
667::
654::
641::
626::
548:.
481:.
473:.
463:.
449:.
445:.
358:,
342:.
334:,
326:,
255:.
574:.
546:"
542:"
514:.
489:.
457::
451:6
217:(
172:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
