Knowledge (XXG)

Economy of Kuwait

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2334: 1212:, Kuwait in October 1969 inaugurated the first satellite ground station in the Middle East, "Um Alaish". The Um Alaish satellite station complex housed several satellite ground stations including Um Alaish 1 (1969), Um Alaish 2 (1977), and Um Alaish 3 (1981). It provided satellite communication services in Kuwait until 1990 when it was destroyed by the Iraqi armed forces during the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait. In 2019, Kuwait's Orbital Space established an amateur satellite ground station to provide free access to signals from satellites in orbit passing over Kuwait. The station was named Um Alaish 4 to continue the legacy of "Um Alaish" satellite station. Um Alaish 4 is member of FUNcube distributed 1779:
requirements and the skills obtained through certain specializations. Additional issues contributing to the unemployment rate include a lack of emphasis on the private sector and insufficient coordination among related authorities. Until substantial changes are made regarding the quality of educational outputs, the number of graduates in less required fields is likely to keep rising, further exacerbating unemployment issues. Statistics from the Central Statistics Bureau as of November 19, 2023 indicate that there are 8,727 unemployed Kuwaitis, including 4,177 males (approximately 48 percent) and 4,550 females (approximately 52 percent).
754:(KPC), an integrated international oil company, is the parent company of the government's operations in the petroleum sector, and includes Kuwait Oil Company, which produced oil and gas; Kuwait National Petroleum Co., refining and domestic sales; Petrochemical Industries Co., producing ammonia and urea; Kuwait Foreign Petroleum Exploration Co., with several concessions in developing countries; Kuwait Oil Tanker Co.; and Santa Fe International Corp. The latter, purchased outright in 1982, gives KPC a worldwide presence in the petroleum industry. 503: 1033: 743: 529: 438: 7188: 5105: 516: 464: 591: 567: 299: 208: 200: 192: 5097: 120: 7586: 7596: 1059:, there was a rise in the spending of Kuwaiti citizens on tourism and travel, recorded to be 4.39 billion dinars, marking an increase of 9.2% from the 4 billion dinars recorded in 2022. The surge in tourism expenditures is largely attributable to the introduction of new travel destinations, expanded offerings from airlines catering to family travel, and an increase in interest in events like the 5543: 910:
more than half of the market capitalization of the Kuwaiti bourse; among all the Gulf states, the market capitalization of Kuwaiti financial-sector firms was, in total, behind only that of Saudi Arabia. In recent years, Kuwaiti investment companies have invested large percentages of their assets abroad, and their foreign assets have become substantially larger than their domestic assets.
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1.517 million figure from the start of 2023. Notably, the number of male citizens reached 758,700 and female citizens rose to 787,000 in January 2024. Additionally, the expatriate population witnessed a rise by 90,990, reaching 3.36 million, among which the male expatriates accounted for 2.26 million and female expatriates stood at 1.1 million in the same period.
1931: 1331:. Roadways extended 5,749 km (3,572 mi), of which 4,887 km (3,037 mi) is paved. There are more than 2 million passenger cars, and 500,000 commercial taxis, buses, and trucks in use. On major highways the maximum speed is 120 km/h (75 mph). Since there is no railway system in the country, most people travel by automobiles. 1152: 996:, which provides treatment without charge to Kuwaiti nationals. There are outpatient clinics in every residential area in Kuwait. A public insurance scheme exists to provide reduced cost healthcare to expatriates. Private healthcare providers also run medical facilities in the country, available to members of their insurance schemes. As part of 917:, an autonomous state institution created in 1961 on the pattern of Western and international development agencies. Over the years aid was annually provided to Egypt, Syria, and Jordan, as well as the Palestine Liberation Organization. In 1974, the fund's lending mandate was expanded to include all developing countries in the world. 5268: 1919: 905:
Kuwait has a large wealth-management industry. Kuwaiti investment companies administer more assets than those of any other GCC country, save the much larger Saudi Arabia. The Kuwait Financial Centre, in a rough calculation, estimated that Kuwaiti firms accounted for over one-third of the total assets
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According to data from the Civil Service Commission (CSC), the level of joblessness amongst the Kuwaiti population continues to rise annually as of 2024. This is predominately due to a surplus of graduates in fields that lack demand within the workforce, as well as a discrepancy between labor market
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Season and other festivities. The first quarter of 2023 saw the highest spending (1.36 billion dinars), followed by the second (1.01 billion dinars), third (1.15 billion dinars), and the fourth (870 million dinars), making it the year with the highest spending on travel by Kuwaiti citizens since the
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pandemic, Kuwait invested in its health care system at a rate that was proportionally higher than most other GCC countries. As a result, the public hospital sector significantly increased its capacity. Kuwait currently has 20 public hospitals. The new Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Hospital is considered the
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The country's public transportation network consists almost entirely of bus routes. The state owned Kuwait Public Transportation Company was established in 1962. It runs local bus routes across Kuwait as well as longer distance services to other Gulf states. The main private bus company is CityBus,
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KPC also has purchased from Gulf Oil Co. refineries and associated service stations in the Benelux nations and Scandinavia, as well as storage facilities and a network of service stations in Italy. In 1987, KPC bought a 19% share in British Petroleum, which was later reduced to 10%. KPC markets its
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In 2019, Kuwait's main export products were mineral fuels including oil (89.1% of total exports), aircraft and spacecraft (4.3%), organic chemicals (3.2%), plastics (1.2%), iron and steel (0.2%), gems and precious metals (0.1%), machinery including computers (0.1%), aluminum (0.1%), copper (0.1%),
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In July 2023, Kuwait plans to create a new sovereign fund, Ciyada, in partnership with the Kuwait Investment Authority (KIA). While the value of the fund has not been specified, the KIA, which currently manages over $ 800 billion in assets, will play a significant role in studying and implementing
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The KIA manages two funds: the General Reserve Fund (GRF) and Future Generations Fund (FGF). The GRF is the main treasurer for the government. It receives all state revenues and all national expenditures are paid out of this fund. The KIA does not disclose its financial assets in public, but it is
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According to recent statistics released by the Central Statistics Bureau, the population of Kuwait rose to 4.91 million on January 1, 2024 — an increase of 119,700 from 2024's 4.79 million population. The number of Kuwaiti citizens increased by 28,700, totaling 1.545 million, an increase from the
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The relative strength of Kuwait in the financial industry extends to its stock market. For many years, the total valuation of all companies listed on the Kuwaiti exchange far exceeded the value of those on any other GCC bourse, except Saudi Arabia. In 2011, financial and banking companies made up
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As part of Kuwait Vision 2035, Kuwait inaugurated its largest renewable energy park, Shagaya Renewable Energy Park, which includes concentrated solar power, solar photovoltaic, and wind power plants. The park consists of four phases with a target capacity of 4,000 MW. It is set to be one of the
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In 2016, Kuwait's food self-sufficiency ratio was 49.5% in vegetables, 38.7% in meat, 12.4% in diary, 24.9% in fruits, and 0.4% in cereals. 8.5% of Kuwait's entire territory consists of agricultural land, while arable land covers 0.6% of Kuwait's entire territory. Historically, Jahra was a
1186:) orbiting Earth 500 km (310 mi) above sea level. The code is then executed by the satellite's onboard computer and tested under real space environment conditions. The nanosatellite is called "QMR-KWT" (Arabic: قمر الكويت) which means "Moon of Kuwait", translated from Arabic. 5264: 857:
and carefully managed farms. However, most of the soil which was suitable for farming in south central Kuwait was destroyed when Iraqi troops set fire to oil wells in the area and created vast "oil lakes". Fish and shrimp are plentiful in territorial waters, and largescale
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Steel manufacturing is Kuwait's second biggest industry. United Steel Industrial Company (KWT Steel) is Kuwait's main steel manufacturing company, the company caters to all of Kuwait's domestic market demands (particularly construction). Kuwait is self-sufficient in steel.
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as of 31 December 2015, In the early to mid 2010s, Kuwait registered the largest number of scientific publications and patents per capita regionally. The Kuwaiti government has implemented various programs to foster innovation resulting in patent rights. The WIPO
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Kuwait exports to a wide number of countries, the main ones being India (1.6%), China (1.3%), United Arab Emirates (1.1%), Iraq (0.9%) and Saudi Arabia (0.8%). Kuwait's largest suppliers are China (16.7%), the United States (8.7%), the UAE (8.6%) and Japan
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which operates about 20 routes across the country. Another private bus company, Kuwait Gulf Link Public Transport Services, was started in 2006. It runs local bus routes across Kuwait and longer distance services to neighbouring Arab countries.
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To date, the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) have granted 858 patents to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, positioning it 29th in the world. Kuwait is at second place with 272 patents and Egypt at third with 212 patents, so
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The Future Generations Fund (FGF) was created in 1976 by transferring 50% from the general reserve fund at that time. The FGF is a saving funds for future generations. 25% of all state revenues are annually transferred to the fund.
1265:(TSCK) introduced for the first time in Kuwait the opportunity for students to send a science experiment to space. The objectives of this initiative was to allow students to learn about (a) how science space missions are done; (b) 775: m/d). During the Iraqi occupation, Kuwait's oil-producing capacity was reduced to practically nothing. However, tremendous recovery and improvements have been made since. Oil production was 1.5 million barrels per day (240 1177:
introduced an international initiative called "Code in Space". The initiative allows students from around the world to send and execute their own code in space. The code is transmitted from a satellite ground station to a
1103:. The annual "Hala Febrayer" festival attracts tourists from neighboring GCC countries, and includes a variety of events including music concerts, parades, and carnivals. The festival is a month-long commemoration of the 3864: 2851: 2753: 958:. The Kuwaiti government relied on the KIA to pay for coalition expenses and postwar reconstruction. The KIA was worth $ 100 billion prior to 1990, KIA funds were depleted to $ 40–$ 50 billion after the Gulf War. 2302: 6143: 3549:
There are 20 public hospitals in Kuwait, however, we selected 16 hospitals as the remaining facilities had only recently been established and as such did not meet our inclusion criteria as detailed below.
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in 1952. The bank was the first local publicly traded corporation in the Gulf. In the late 1970s and early 1980s, an alternative stock market, trading in shares of Gulf companies, emerged in Kuwait, the
850:. Around 4 percent of the economically active population works in agriculture, almost all foreigners. The majority of farm owners are investors. The total agricultural land covered 1,521 sq km in 2014. 3414: 1767:
and salt, sulphur, stone and cement (0.1%). Kuwait was the world's biggest exporter of sulfonated, nitrated and nitrosated hydrocarbons in 2019. Kuwait was ranked 63rd out of 157 countries in the 2019
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Kuwait has a leading position in the financial industry in the GCC. The Emir has promoted the idea that Kuwait should focus its energies, in terms of economic development, on the financial industry.
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Kuwait has one of the largest shipping industries in the region. The Kuwait Ports Public Authority manages and operates ports across Kuwait. The country’s principal commercial seaports are
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is also on the rise, mainly due to the popularity of Instagram businesses. In 2020, Kuwait ranked fourth in the MENA region in startup funding after the UAE, Egypt and Saudi Arabia.
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specializing in foreign investment. The KIA is the world's oldest sovereign wealth fund. Since 1953, the Kuwaiti government has directed investments into Europe, United States and
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under a Space Act Agreement. The students' experiment was named "Kuwait’s Experiment: E.coli Consuming Carbon Dioxide to Combat Climate Change". The experiment was launched on
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capable of reaching an altitude of 8 km (5.0 mi) and a more expansive suborbital test phase with the KSR-2 planned to fly to an altitude of 100 km (62 mi).
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In July 2021, Kuwait University announced that it is launching a national satellite project as part of state-led efforts to pioneer the country's sustainable space sector.
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in 2019, with 11.6% year-on-year growth. In 2016, the tourism industry generated nearly $ 500 million in revenue. In 2015, tourism accounted for 1.5 percent of the
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the proposed fund. The aim is to develop the local economy, attract foreign investment, and finance major projects to promote economic diversification in Kuwait.
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In 2020, Kuwait's domestic travel and tourism spending reached $ 6.1 billion (up from $ 1.6 billion in 2019) with family tourism a rapidly growing segment. The
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Kuwait has about 94 billion barrels (14.9 km) of recoverable oil reserves. Estimated capacity, before the war, was about 2.4 million barrels per day (380
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found that Kuwait ranks relatively high for its innovation efficiency ratio (which shows how much innovation output a country is getting for its inputs).
785: m/d) by the end of 1992, and pre-war capacity was restored in 1993. Kuwait's production capacity is estimated to be 2.5 million barrels per day (400 4266: 3342: 1365:
and Shuaiba which handled combined cargo of 753,334 TEU in 2006. Mina Al-Ahmadi, the largest port in the country, handles most of Kuwait's oil exports.
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is the largest airline in the country. A portion of the airport complex is designated as Al Mubarak Air Base, which contains the headquarters of the
6148: 6081: 5075: 4953: 4800: 2886: 2693: 1080: 3289: 1269:(weightlessness) environment; (c) how to do science like a real scientist. This opportunity was made possible through Orbital Space agreement with 7500: 7170: 6450: 6000: 5483: 1095:. With a capital cost of more than US$ 1 billion, the project is one of the largest cultural investments in the world. In November 2016, the 5242: 4032: 3912: 3216: 3672: 3080: 7561: 6158: 6133: 6031: 5324: 2539:"Site Preparation & Soil remediation for Kuwait's Largest Environmental Friendly oil Refinery, by Utilizing Dredging & Soil Compaction" 4129: 3194: 3013: 2785: 1096: 1084: 7225: 6480: 5967: 4709: 2003: 1196:
rocket and was part of the payload of a satellite carrier called ION SCV Dauntless David by D-Orbit. It was deployed into its final orbit (
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In 2020, domestic travel and tourism spending for Kuwait reached $ 6.1bn, up from $ 1.6bn, with family tourism a rapidly-growing segment.
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opened. It is the largest cultural centre and opera house in the Middle East. The Kuwait National Cultural District is a member of the
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has a $ 1.7 billion investment license in Kuwait to develop the country's ICT sector in line with the Kuwait Vision 2035 strategy.
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The agriculture industry is hampered by the limited water and arable land. The government has experimented in growing food through
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was Kuwait's leading export market in 2019 and food/agricultural products accounted for 94.2% of total export commodities.
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Ali, Hayfaa; Ibrahem, Samaa Zenhom; Al Mudaf, Buthaina; Al Fadalah, Talal; Jamal, Diana; El-Jardali, Fadi (March 2018).
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The historical preeminence of Kuwait (among the Gulf monarchies) in finance dates back to the founding of the
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As part of Kuwait Vision 2035, Kuwait aims to position itself as a global hub for the petrochemical industry.
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is the largest refinery in the Middle East. Al Zour Refinery is a Kuwait-China cooperation project under the
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Various phases of the Shagaya renewable energy project will have a combined capacity of 4GW once completed
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technology. Kuwait is among the world's leading countries in 5G penetration. The Chinese company
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Smoke from burning Kuwait oil fields after Saddam Hussein set fire to during Gulf war
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Kuwait is a major source of foreign economic assistance to other states through the
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named Kuwait as one of the world's fastest-growing countries in travel and tourism
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In 2017, agriculture (including fisheries) accounted for almost 0.4 percent of the
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oil and refined products, acyclic alcohols, motor cars and other motor vehicles,
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All of the FGF is invested abroad, with an estimated 75% invested in the US and
854: 654: 366: 56: 35: 5131: 2338: 4261: 4120:"Flag-hoisting ceremony signals start of Kuwait national celebrations of 2017" 4003:"أمير الكويت يدشن أكبر مركز ثقافي في الشرق الأوسط.. و4 جواهر تضيء شاطئ الخليج" 3517: 2396:"Al-Zour: Kuwait's vision of becoming an international hub in the Middle East" 2345: 1856: 1173:
Kuwait's Orbital Space in collaboration with the Space Challenges Program and
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The KIA was the main source of capital for the Kuwaiti government during the
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predominantly agricultural area. There are currently various farms in Jahra.
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The Wages of Oil: Parliaments and Economic Development in Kuwait and the UAE
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Seven years after the launch of the world's first communications satellite,
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largest hospital in the Middle East. Kuwait also has 16 private hospitals.
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is currently under construction. The port is expected to handle 2 million
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estimated that the KIA has $ 410 billion in assets as of February 2014.
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serves as the principal hub for international air travel. State-owned
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is the highest-valued unit of currency in the world. According to the
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The following table shows the main economic indicators in 1980–2017.
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Many Kuwaiti entrepreneurs use the Instagram-based business model.
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agriculture (0.4%), industry (58.7%), services (40.9%) (2017 est.)
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network and the Satellite Networked Open Ground Station project (
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and is interested in the markets of the United States and Japan.
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Special administrative regions of the People's Republic of China
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Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu
3286:"The Vital Role of Sovereign Wealth Funds in the GCC's Future" 1049: 1045: 72: 5066:"Kuwait University reveals work for sustainable space sector" 4943:"Kuwaiti youth eager to put country on space exploration map" 4797:"UM AL-AISH" SATELLITE STATION, THE FIRST IN THE MIDDLE EAST" 4589: 4289:"Regional Profile of the Information Society in Western Asia" 3966:"Kuwait unveils $ 775M Sheikh Jaber Al Ahmad Cultural Centre" 3562:"MidEast's largest hospital to open in Kuwait by end of 2016" 1013:
In the past five years, there has been a significant rise in
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In 1934, the Emir of Kuwait granted an oil concession to the
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and the rest in emerging markets, mainly China and India.
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food, construction materials, vehicles and parts, clothing
7173:, participating as "Hong Kong, China" and "Macao, China". 4469:"UK ranked sixth in global 5G market, according to OMDIA" 4439:"5G's role in transforming Kuwait into a digital economy" 1238:(KSR) is a Kuwaiti project to build and launch the first 5451: 5157: 4152:"Patents By Country, State, and Year – All Patent Types" 2975:"Food self-sufficiency ratio in Kuwait in 2016, by type" 2506:"Start-up of Kuwait's al-Zour refinery still months off" 1200:) on 16 July 2021. QMR-KWT is Kuwait's first satellite. 1135:
Kuwait was the first country in the region to implement
3819:"Kuwait tenth in total Arab countries' tourism revenue" 3627:"What's behind the growth of Kuwait's informal economy" 3411:"Healthcare Infrastructure in Kuwait: On Solid Footing" 3110:
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
5130:. Kuwait Public Transportation Company. Archived from 3753:"How Kuwaitis are Instagramming a business revolution" 3160:
Herb, Michael (18 December 2014). Michael Herb (ed.).
1297:) conducted the experiment on behalf of the students. 696:, Kuwait is the fifth richest country in the world by 6164:
Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights
4025:"Current Members – Global Cultural Districts Network" 1354:, was launched. In 2005, the second private airline, 4337:"Science and Technology in the OIC Member Countries" 3942:"Kuwait National Cultural District Museums Director" 1161:
Kuwait has an emerging space industry driven by the
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Officially the Republic of China, participates as "
7014: 6323: 6277: 6197: 6126: 6090: 6054: 5760: 5701: 5596: 5550: 5503: 4770:"Momentus and EnduroSat sign two launch agreements" 4647: 4645: 4102:"Ooredoo Sponsors Kuwait's Biggest Annual Festival" 622: 614: 606: 598: 579: 574: 554: 494: 484: 476: 416: 402: 394: 389: 352: 344: 306: 284: 274: 251: 218: 181: 160: 127: 114: 109: 86: 66: 54: 43: 4980:السياسة جريدة كويتية يومية | Al SEYASSAH Newspaper 4672: 4670: 2537:Talal Aljiran; Walid Alkandari (13 October 2019). 739:In 1976, the Kuwaiti Government nationalized KOC. 688:is one of the richest countries in the world. The 5916:Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries 3440:"Mega-projects boost hospital capacity in Kuwait" 3254:"Fund Profile: Kuwait Investment Authority (KIA)" 2360:"These are the 25 richest countries in the world" 1261:Kuwait's Orbital Space in collaboration with the 4390:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown ( 3786:"RLA hailed for expertise on Kuwait development" 3650:"In Kuwait, Instagram Accounts Are Big Business" 2309:, World Bank. Database updated on 14 April 2015. 1823:"Kuwait's Move from Frontier to Emerging Market" 5389:"'Joblessness in Kuwaitis keeps rising yearly'" 2389: 2387: 4913:"SatNOGS Network – Ground Station Um Alaish 4" 4678:"Kuwait's first Satellite launched into space" 2030: 2028: 7219: 6032: 5900: 5477: 4560:"Space Challenges Program | www.spaceedu.net" 2476:"Largest Refinery Project in the Middle East" 1920:"World Economic Outlook Database, April 2024" 1189:QMR-KWT launched to space on 30 June 2021 on 825:largest renewable energy parks in the world. 8: 5314: 5312: 5265:"Report for Selected Countries and Subjects" 4795:Kuwait News Agency, KUNA (28 October 2001). 4500:"The internet of things is rising in Kuwait" 4372:. Archived from the original on 13 July 2016 2776:"Kuwait extends renewable advisory deadline" 2650: 2648: 2583:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2233:Rogers, Simon; Sedghi, Ami (15 April 2011). 668:All values, unless otherwise stated, are in 412:, floating cranes, floating docks, dredgers. 18: 5172:"First flight for Kuwait's Jazeera Airways" 3837:"Travel & Tourism Economic Impact 2015" 2811:"Faisal Awwad Al Khaldi: Go Big or Go Home" 2228: 2226: 2224: 1973:. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). 2018. 1017:and small business creation in Kuwait. The 7226: 7212: 7204: 7011: 6039: 6025: 6017: 5907: 5893: 5885: 5766: 5707: 5602: 5556: 5484: 5470: 5462: 4823:"Kuwait scraps obsolete satellite station" 4052: 4050: 3780: 3778: 3671:Kuo, Lily; Foxman, Simone (16 July 2013). 3434: 3432: 3405: 3403: 3401: 3380:"Kuwait 2020 Health Infrastructure Report" 3374: 3372: 3370: 1914: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1906: 1904: 7626:World Trade Organization member economies 4157:United States Patent and Trademark Office 3534: 3516: 3155: 3153: 3151: 2939: 2937: 2906: 2904: 2871: 2869: 2838: 2836: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1951: 1949: 1121:United States Patent and Trademark Office 1036:The Palms Beach Hotel & Spa in Kuwait 915:Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development 590: 566: 298: 207: 199: 191: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3143: 3141: 3139: 3137: 3135: 3133: 3131: 2945:"United Steel Industrial Co. (KWTSTEEL)" 2912:"New rebar capacity coming up in Kuwait" 2686:"Shagaya power plant 1st phase launched" 1883:"Population, total - Kuwait | Data" 1387: 1318: 1150: 1081:Sheikh Abdullah Al Salem Cultural Centre 119: 6001:OPEC Fund for International Development 4530:"The Emerging Space Industry in Kuwait" 4251: 4249: 4090:from the original on 11 September 2016. 4068:from the original on 13 September 2016. 3936: 3934: 3579:Al-Kharafi, Naeimah (12 October 2014). 3185: 3183: 2335:Economic Outlook Database, October 2015 2065: 2063: 2061: 1849:"World Bank Country and Lending Groups" 1814: 862:has been undertaken locally and in the 570:$ 48.91 billion (31 December 2017 est.) 6134:General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 5383: 5381: 5379: 5364:from the original on 20 September 2022 5325:The Observatory of Economic Complexity 5297:from the original on 21 September 2022 4923:from the original on 23 September 2020 4720:from the original on 22 September 2021 4383: 4364:"A Mixed Bag of Scientific Commitment" 4358: 4356: 3972:from the original on 27 December 2016. 3707:from the original on 29 November 2014. 3685:from the original on 23 November 2014. 3614:from the original on 24 November 2014. 3568:from the original on 13 December 2016. 3450:from the original on 20 December 2016. 3248: 3246: 3244: 2922:from the original on 22 September 2022 2854:from the original on 22 September 2022 2576: 2372:from the original on 11 September 2023 2209:from the original on 28 September 2011 684:is a wealthy petroleum-based economy. 17: 5184:from the original on 21 December 2011 4433: 4431: 4325:from the original on 11 October 2016. 4242:from the original on 7 December 2014. 4108:from the original on 11 October 2016. 4058:"Hala February kicks off with a bang" 3983:Sheikh Jaber Al-Ahmad Cultural Centre 3625:Etheridge, Jamie (27 February 2014). 3229:from the original on 26 November 2022 3100: 3098: 3036:"Land use - The World Factbook - CIA" 2348:. Database updated on 6 October 2015. 2183:from the original on 7 September 2020 2077:from the original on 26 November 2022 2046:from the original on 24 February 2021 1289:(ISS) on 6 December 2020. Astronauts 1111:itself is celebrated on 26 February. 1097:Sheikh Jaber Al Ahmad Cultural Centre 1085:Sheikh Jaber Al Ahmad Cultural Centre 7: 5245:from the original on 26 January 2021 4893:from the original on 5 February 2021 4803:from the original on 3 December 2020 4750:from the original on 16 October 2021 4301:from the original on 22 August 2017. 4206:"Arab Economy Knowledge Report 2014" 3825:from the original on 28 August 2016. 3697:"Kuwait's booming Instagram economy" 3648:Greenfield, Rebecca (12 July 2013). 3602:Saltzman, Jason (11 November 2014). 3116:from the original on 3 December 2020 2955:from the original on 27 January 2023 2281:from the original on 4 February 2021 2004:United Nations Development Programme 1997:"Human Development Report 2023/2024" 1977:from the original on 4 February 2021 1889:from the original on 19 January 2022 1863:from the original on 28 October 2019 947:sovereign wealth fund in the world. 141:$ 160.4 billion (nominal, 2024 est.) 6144:Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures 5357:Hong Kong Trade Development Council 5271:from the original on 15 August 2019 4883:"Ranking · AMSAT-UK Data Warehouse" 4416:from the original on 5 January 2024 3913:"Kuwait National Cultural District" 3720:"Kuwait: Crisis Complicates Reform" 3042:from the original on 14 August 2021 2889:from the original on 2 October 2022 758:products in Europe under the brand 5332:from the original on 15 March 2023 5214:from the original on 5 August 2020 4956:from the original on 28 April 2021 4600:from the original on 7 August 2020 4570:from the original on 4 August 2020 4035:from the original on 21 April 2021 3844:World Travel & Tourism Council 3763:from the original on 5 August 2020 3478:from the original on 26 April 2021 3417:from the original on 18 April 2021 3343:"Kuwait's Future Generations Fund" 2696:from the original on 18 April 2021 2633:from the original on 16 April 2021 2607:. 14 December 2019. Archived from 2486:from the original on 22 April 2021 2245:from the original on 1 August 2013 2013:from the original on 13 March 2024 1338:There are two airports in Kuwait. 1277:LLC, which are collaborating with 1107:, and runs from 1 to 28 February. 14: 7180:", and "Chinese Taipei" in short. 6154:Trade-Related Investment Measures 5789:Kuwait National Cultural District 5108:from the original on 16 July 2021 5078:from the original on 16 July 2021 4690:from the original on 30 June 2021 4510:from the original on 17 July 2021 4479:from the original on 8 April 2024 4449:from the original on 8 April 2024 4406:"Analysis of Patenting in Kuwait" 4269:from the original on 9 April 2016 4164:from the original on 3 March 2016 4128:. 3 February 2017. Archived from 4029:Global Cultural Districts Network 3796:from the original on 14 June 2021 3751:al-Wazir, Yara (23 August 2014). 3462:"Covid-19 Response Report Kuwait" 3323:from the original on 31 July 2023 3083:from the original on 31 July 2020 3016:from the original on 14 June 2021 2985:from the original on 14 June 2021 2788:from the original on 28 June 2021 2666:from the original on 25 July 2021 2565:from the original on 21 July 2021 1829:from the original on 29 July 2021 1101:Global Cultural Districts Network 1077:Kuwait National Cultural District 7594: 7585: 7584: 7186: 6476:Democratic Republic of the Congo 5541: 4833:from the original on 9 July 2021 4211:. pp. 20–22. Archived from 3947:. 28 August 2017. Archived from 3732:from the original on 29 May 2023 2756:from the original on 5 June 2021 2726:from the original on 10 May 2021 2438:from the original on 5 June 2021 2394:Ellie Pritchard (22 June 2021). 2157:from the original on 15 May 2021 2121:from the original on 15 May 2021 698:gross national income per capita 589: 565: 540: 527: 514: 501: 462: 449: 436: 423: 318: 317: 297: 236: 235: 228: 227: 206: 198: 190: 145: 144: 137: 136: 118: 29: 5429:from the original on 8 May 2024 5399:from the original on 8 May 2024 4540:from the original on 9 May 2021 3893:from the original on 8 May 2024 3654:The Wire: News for the Atlantic 3197:from the original on 8 May 2020 2514:. 16 March 2021. Archived from 1934:from the original on 4 May 2024 1327:Kuwait has a modern network of 7552:British Indian Ocean Territory 6851:St. Vincent and the Grenadines 4659:. 10 June 2021. Archived from 3382:. 4 April 2020. Archived from 3311:Hagagy, Ahmed (16 July 2023). 3259:. pp. 1–3. Archived from 2325:, Central Intelligence Agency. 1: 4498:Rana Freifer (11 July 2017). 3718:Chloe Domat (February 2021). 3004:Choi Moon-hee (18 May 2021). 2358:Grant Suneson (7 July 2019). 2115:"Kuwait: Imports and Exports" 1075:recently inaugurated the new 906:under management in the GCC. 232:$ 31,724 (nominal, 2024 est.) 4534:Euro-Gulf Information Centre 4230:"UNESCO Science Report 2005" 3504:BMC Health Services Research 3471:. 26 March 2021. p. 6. 3166:. Cornell University Press. 1798:Telecommunications in Kuwait 1340:Kuwait International Airport 1285:(SpX-21) spaceflight to the 752:Kuwait Petroleum Corporation 719:Petroleum industry in Kuwait 6149:Technical Barriers to Trade 5996:List of secretaries general 5452:Kuwait Investment Authority 5154:"Public Transport Services" 5128:"Public Transport Services" 5104:(in Arabic). 13 July 2021. 4982:(in Arabic). Archived from 4740:"WILD RIDE MISSION UPDATES" 4342:. p. 7. Archived from 4009:(in Arabic). Archived from 3348:. p. 2. Archived from 2339:International Monetary Fund 2275:Central Intelligence Agency 2177:"Import Partners of Kuwait" 1928:International Monetary Fund 1803:List of companies of Kuwait 1287:International Space Station 1243:liquid bi-propellant rocket 933:Kuwait Investment Authority 927:Kuwait Investment Authority 610:$ 71.58 billion (2020 est.) 602:$ 24.97 billion (2020 est.) 480:$ 28.34 billion (2020 est.) 398:$ 40.16 billion (2020 est.) 7652: 7631:Economy of the Arab League 6077:International Trade Centre 4412:. August 2020. p. 5. 2141:"Kuwait, Trade with World" 2101:"Kuwait: Trade Statistics" 2071:"Foreign Trade in Figures" 1853:datahelpdesk.worldbank.org 1312: 1301:National satellite project 1227: 992:Kuwait has a state-funded 985: 924: 712: 7580: 7166: 5991: 5923: 5846: 5769: 5710: 5605: 5559: 5539: 5291:"Kuwait's Top 10 Exports" 3518:10.1186/s12913-018-2960-x 2690:Kuwait News Agency (KUNA) 2426:"KUWAIT: An Introduction" 2205:. Standard & Poor's. 1769:Economic Complexity Index 733:British Petroleum Company 729:Anglo-Persian Oil Company 709:Petroleum and natural gas 665: 28: 7301:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 6451:Central African Republic 6082:Chronology of key events 6062:Accession and membership 6048:World Trade Organization 5610:Administrative divisions 5457:Kuwait Investment Office 5393:ARAB TIMES - KUWAIT NEWS 5352:"Kuwait: Market Profile" 5235:"Mina Al Ahmadi, Kuwait" 4887:warehouse.funcube.org.uk 3608:Entrepreneur Middle East 2203:"Sovereigns rating list" 1323:A highway in Kuwait City 1263:Kuwait Scientific Center 1257:TSCK experiment in space 1169:Kuwait's first satellite 1123:, Kuwait registered 448 1079:(KNCD), which comprises 814:Belt and Road Initiative 641:AA+ (T&C Assessment) 385:, construction materials 7562:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 6072:Dispute Settlement Body 5533:Timeline of Kuwait City 1377:when operations start. 1130:Global Innovation Index 966:Future Generations Fund 879:National Bank of Kuwait 727:, jointly owned by the 309:Human Development Index 6174:Information Technology 6169:Government Procurement 6103:Doha Development Round 2817:. 2019. Archived from 2462:Hydrocarbon Processing 2319:GDP – per capita (PPP) 1367:Mubarak Al Kabeer Port 1324: 1158: 1115:Science and technology 1037: 848:gross domestic product 747: 715:Oil reserves in Kuwait 6481:Republic of the Congo 6305:Supachai Panitchpakdi 6006:OPEC Reference Basket 5968:Republic of the Congo 5156:. KGL. Archived from 4952:. 24 September 2018. 4369:MIT Technology Review 4190:on 29 November 2014. 4031:. 25 September 2017. 3988:26 April 2021 at the 3875:on 21 September 2016. 3469:Oxford Business Group 3444:Oxford Business Group 2720:Utilities Middle East 2431:Chambers and Partners 1322: 1198:Sun-synchronous orbit 1154: 1035: 986:Further information: 937:sovereign wealth fund 805: m/d) by 2005.. 745: 633:Standard & Poor's 472:(+) 0.8% (2020 est.) 7476:United Arab Emirates 6966:United Arab Emirates 5978:United Arab Emirates 5036:"ExperimentsInSpace" 5010:services.tsck.org.kw 4594:CubeSat by EnduroSat 4349:on 20 December 2014. 4318:. pp. 264–265. 4265:. 12 December 2013. 4218:on 29 November 2014. 3792:. 23 February 2021. 3660:on 29 November 2014. 3637:on 29 November 2014. 3591:on 29 November 2014. 2918:. 19 November 2019. 2850:. 13 November 2018. 2722:. 25 February 2019. 2692:. 20 February 2019. 2629:. 24 February 2019. 2627:ME Construction News 2611:on 14 December 2019. 2344:14 February 2006 at 2305:30 July 2015 at the 1825:. 14 December 2020. 1513:GDP per capita in $ 1105:liberation of Kuwait 737:Gulf Oil Corporation 725:Kuwait Oil Co. (KOC) 550:(+) 5.9% (2020 est.) 496:Main import partners 418:Main export partners 261:37th (nominal, 2024) 168:59th (nominal, 2024) 7503:limited recognition 6941:Trinidad and Tobago 6841:St. Kitts and Nevis 6351:Antigua and Barbuda 6285:Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala 6179:Marrakesh Agreement 5208:ArabianBusiness.com 5180:. 31 October 2005. 5160:on 2 February 2011. 4986:on 12 February 2020 4917:network.satnogs.org 4827:ArabianBusiness.com 4536:. 1 February 2021. 4445:. 25 January 2021. 4104:. 17 January 2016. 4064:. 29 January 2016. 3968:. 7 December 2016. 3954:on 25 January 2018. 3853:on 11 October 2016. 3266:on 26 December 2013 2885:. 6 February 2007. 2660:Mordor Intelligence 2464:. 16 December 2019. 2179:. CEIC Data. 2018. 1705:(Percentage of GDP) 1315:Transport in Kuwait 1293:(member of the ISS 1236:Kuwait Space Rocket 1230:Kuwait Space Rocket 1224:Kuwait Space Rocket 1156:Kuwait Space Rocket 894:, and ahead of the 829:Steel manufacturing 253:GDP per capita rank 101:High-income economy 96:Developing/Emerging 68:Trade organisations 25: 6511:Dominican Republic 5799:Kuwaiti television 5743:Telecommunications 5239:Globalsecurity.org 5134:on 24 October 2016 5071:Kuwait News Agency 4948:Kuwait News Agency 4863:on 3 December 2020 4683:Kuwait News Agency 4630:on 3 December 2020 4132:on 3 February 2017 4013:on 29 August 2017. 3821:. 27 August 2016. 3386:on 2 November 2021 3077:data.worldbank.org 2981:. 26 August 2020. 2951:. 19 August 2019. 2882:Kuwait News Agency 2821:on 2 February 2022 2604:Xinhua News Agency 2482:. 24 August 2016. 2406:on 21 January 2022 2323:The World Factbook 2270:The World Factbook 1970:The World Factbook 1325: 1159: 1038: 998:Kuwait Vision 2035 935:(KIA) is Kuwait's 860:commercial fishing 748: 211:-1.4% (2024f) 203:-2.2% (2023e) 62:1 April – 31 March 7621:Economy of Kuwait 7608: 7607: 7545:other territories 7201: 7200: 7162: 7161: 6159:Trade in Services 6113:Quota Elimination 6014: 6013: 5933:Equatorial Guinea 5882: 5881: 5842: 5841: 5756: 5755: 5697: 5696: 5684:Political parties 5640:Foreign relations 5592: 5591: 5423:Arab Times Online 5360:. 30 April 2021. 5177:The Seattle Times 3355:on 19 August 2014 3292:on 19 August 2014 3106:"general profile" 2815:The Business Year 2551:10.2118/198101-MS 2480:Process Worldwide 2277:. 10 April 2015. 2006:. 13 March 2024. 1764: 1763: 1706: 1643: 1580: 1517: 1454: 1119:According to the 1066:COVID-19 pandemic 994:healthcare system 682:economy of Kuwait 678: 677: 615:Economic aid 594:13.74 (2021 est.) 149:$ 264.3 billion ( 7643: 7598: 7588: 7587: 7557:Christmas Island 7243:Sovereign states 7235:Economy of Asia 7228: 7221: 7214: 7205: 7193:World portal 7191: 7190: 7012: 6806:Papua New Guinea 6289:Director-General 6184:Doha Declaration 6108:Singapore issues 6041: 6034: 6027: 6018: 5909: 5902: 5895: 5886: 5862: 5855: 5767: 5728: 5708: 5603: 5557: 5545: 5513:Battle of Chains 5486: 5479: 5472: 5463: 5439: 5438: 5436: 5434: 5415: 5409: 5408: 5406: 5404: 5385: 5374: 5373: 5371: 5369: 5348: 5342: 5341: 5339: 5337: 5316: 5307: 5306: 5304: 5302: 5287: 5281: 5280: 5278: 5276: 5261: 5255: 5254: 5252: 5250: 5230: 5224: 5223: 5221: 5219: 5200: 5194: 5193: 5191: 5189: 5168: 5162: 5161: 5150: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5139: 5124: 5118: 5117: 5115: 5113: 5094: 5088: 5087: 5085: 5083: 5074:. 12 July 2021. 5062: 5056: 5055: 5053: 5051: 5046:on 22 April 2021 5042:. Archived from 5032: 5026: 5025: 5023: 5021: 5012:. Archived from 5002: 4996: 4995: 4993: 4991: 4972: 4966: 4965: 4963: 4961: 4939: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4928: 4909: 4903: 4902: 4900: 4898: 4879: 4873: 4872: 4870: 4868: 4859:. Archived from 4849: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4838: 4819: 4813: 4812: 4810: 4808: 4792: 4786: 4785: 4783: 4781: 4766: 4760: 4759: 4757: 4755: 4736: 4730: 4729: 4727: 4725: 4714:news.satnews.com 4706: 4700: 4699: 4697: 4695: 4686:. 30 June 2021. 4674: 4665: 4664: 4663:on 13 June 2021. 4649: 4640: 4639: 4637: 4635: 4626:. Archived from 4620:"Code In Space!" 4616: 4610: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4586: 4580: 4579: 4577: 4575: 4564:Space Challenges 4556: 4550: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4526: 4520: 4519: 4517: 4515: 4495: 4489: 4488: 4486: 4484: 4465: 4459: 4458: 4456: 4454: 4435: 4426: 4425: 4423: 4421: 4402: 4396: 4395: 4389: 4381: 4379: 4377: 4360: 4351: 4350: 4348: 4341: 4333: 4327: 4326: 4324: 4317: 4309: 4303: 4302: 4300: 4293: 4285: 4279: 4278: 4276: 4274: 4253: 4244: 4243: 4241: 4234: 4226: 4220: 4219: 4217: 4210: 4202: 4196: 4195: 4186:. Archived from 4180: 4174: 4173: 4171: 4169: 4148: 4142: 4141: 4139: 4137: 4116: 4110: 4109: 4098: 4092: 4091: 4076: 4070: 4069: 4054: 4045: 4044: 4042: 4040: 4021: 4015: 4014: 3999: 3993: 3980: 3974: 3973: 3962: 3956: 3955: 3953: 3946: 3938: 3929: 3928: 3926: 3924: 3919:on 17 April 2021 3915:. Archived from 3909: 3903: 3902: 3900: 3898: 3883: 3877: 3876: 3871:. Archived from 3861: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3846:. Archived from 3841: 3833: 3827: 3826: 3815: 3809: 3808: 3803: 3801: 3782: 3773: 3772: 3770: 3768: 3748: 3742: 3741: 3739: 3737: 3715: 3709: 3708: 3703:. 12 July 2013. 3693: 3687: 3686: 3668: 3662: 3661: 3656:. Archived from 3645: 3639: 3638: 3633:. Archived from 3622: 3616: 3615: 3599: 3593: 3592: 3587:. Archived from 3576: 3570: 3569: 3558: 3552: 3551: 3538: 3520: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3485: 3483: 3477: 3466: 3458: 3452: 3451: 3436: 3427: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3407: 3396: 3395: 3393: 3391: 3376: 3365: 3364: 3362: 3360: 3354: 3347: 3339: 3333: 3332: 3330: 3328: 3308: 3302: 3301: 3299: 3297: 3288:. Archived from 3282: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3265: 3258: 3250: 3239: 3238: 3236: 3234: 3213: 3207: 3206: 3204: 3202: 3193:. 16 July 2021. 3187: 3178: 3177: 3157: 3126: 3125: 3123: 3121: 3102: 3093: 3092: 3090: 3088: 3069: 3063: 3061:Farmers of Jahra 3058: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3047: 3032: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3001: 2995: 2994: 2992: 2990: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2960: 2941: 2932: 2931: 2929: 2927: 2908: 2899: 2898: 2896: 2894: 2873: 2864: 2863: 2861: 2859: 2840: 2831: 2830: 2828: 2826: 2807: 2801: 2800: 2795: 2793: 2784:. 23 June 2021. 2772: 2766: 2765: 2763: 2761: 2742: 2736: 2735: 2733: 2731: 2712: 2706: 2705: 2703: 2701: 2682: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2652: 2643: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2619: 2613: 2612: 2595: 2589: 2588: 2582: 2574: 2572: 2570: 2534: 2528: 2527: 2525: 2523: 2518:on 16 March 2021 2502: 2496: 2495: 2493: 2491: 2472: 2466: 2465: 2454: 2448: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2422: 2416: 2415: 2413: 2411: 2402:. Archived from 2391: 2382: 2381: 2379: 2377: 2355: 2349: 2332: 2326: 2316: 2310: 2297: 2291: 2290: 2288: 2286: 2261: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2250: 2230: 2219: 2218: 2216: 2214: 2199: 2193: 2192: 2190: 2188: 2173: 2167: 2166: 2164: 2162: 2156: 2145: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2128: 2126: 2111: 2105: 2104: 2097: 2091: 2090: 2084: 2082: 2067: 2056: 2055: 2053: 2051: 2032: 2023: 2022: 2020: 2018: 2012: 2001: 1993: 1987: 1986: 1984: 1982: 1961: 1944: 1943: 1941: 1939: 1916: 1899: 1898: 1896: 1894: 1879: 1873: 1872: 1870: 1868: 1845: 1839: 1838: 1836: 1834: 1819: 1793:Energy in Kuwait 1704: 1641: 1578: 1515: 1452: 1388: 1356:Wataniya Airways 1348:Kuwait Air Force 1194:Falcon 9 Block 5 1064:outbreak of the 1015:entrepreneurship 1009:Entrepreneurship 988:Health in Kuwait 820:Renewable energy 810:Al Zour Refinery 801: 800: 791: 790: 781: 780: 771: 770: 627: 593: 592: 584: 569: 568: 560: 546: 544: 543: 533: 531: 530: 520: 518: 517: 507: 505: 504: 468: 466: 465: 455: 453: 452: 442: 440: 439: 429: 427: 426: 325: 321: 320: 301: 300: 266:35th (PPP, 2024) 239: 238: 231: 230: 210: 209: 202: 201: 195:6.1% (2022) 194: 193: 173:67th (PPP, 2024) 148: 147: 140: 139: 123:4,268,873 (2022) 122: 121: 33: 26: 24: 7651: 7650: 7646: 7645: 7644: 7642: 7641: 7640: 7611: 7610: 7609: 7604: 7576: 7544: 7535: 7516:Northern Cyprus 7502: 7495: 7237: 7232: 7202: 7197: 7185: 7158: 7010: 6886:Solomon Islands 6781:North Macedonia 6319: 6295:Roberto Azevêdo 6273: 6200: 6193: 6122: 6086: 6050: 6045: 6015: 6010: 5987: 5919: 5913: 5883: 5878: 5865: 5858: 5851: 5838: 5824:Public holidays 5752: 5726: 5715:Banks in Kuwait 5693: 5588: 5546: 5537: 5523:Kuwait-Najd War 5499: 5490: 5448: 5443: 5442: 5432: 5430: 5417: 5416: 5412: 5402: 5400: 5387: 5386: 5377: 5367: 5365: 5350: 5349: 5345: 5335: 5333: 5318: 5317: 5310: 5300: 5298: 5289: 5288: 5284: 5274: 5272: 5263: 5262: 5258: 5248: 5246: 5232: 5231: 5227: 5217: 5215: 5210:. 4 June 2007. 5202: 5201: 5197: 5187: 5185: 5170: 5169: 5165: 5152: 5151: 5147: 5137: 5135: 5126: 5125: 5121: 5111: 5109: 5096: 5095: 5091: 5081: 5079: 5064: 5063: 5059: 5049: 5047: 5034: 5033: 5029: 5019: 5017: 5004: 5003: 4999: 4989: 4987: 4974: 4973: 4969: 4959: 4957: 4941: 4940: 4936: 4926: 4924: 4911: 4910: 4906: 4896: 4894: 4881: 4880: 4876: 4866: 4864: 4851: 4850: 4846: 4836: 4834: 4821: 4820: 4816: 4806: 4804: 4794: 4793: 4789: 4779: 4777: 4768: 4767: 4763: 4753: 4751: 4738: 4737: 4733: 4723: 4721: 4708: 4707: 4703: 4693: 4691: 4676: 4675: 4668: 4657:Arab Space News 4651: 4650: 4643: 4633: 4631: 4618: 4617: 4613: 4603: 4601: 4588: 4587: 4583: 4573: 4571: 4558: 4557: 4553: 4543: 4541: 4528: 4527: 4523: 4513: 4511: 4497: 4496: 4492: 4482: 4480: 4475:. 4 June 2020. 4467: 4466: 4462: 4452: 4450: 4437: 4436: 4429: 4419: 4417: 4404: 4403: 4399: 4382: 4375: 4373: 4362: 4361: 4354: 4346: 4339: 4335: 4334: 4330: 4322: 4315: 4311: 4310: 4306: 4298: 4291: 4287: 4286: 4282: 4272: 4270: 4255: 4254: 4247: 4239: 4235:. p. 162. 4232: 4228: 4227: 4223: 4215: 4208: 4204: 4203: 4199: 4182: 4181: 4177: 4167: 4165: 4150: 4149: 4145: 4135: 4133: 4118: 4117: 4113: 4100: 4099: 4095: 4078: 4077: 4073: 4056: 4055: 4048: 4038: 4036: 4023: 4022: 4018: 4001: 4000: 3996: 3990:Wayback Machine 3981: 3977: 3964: 3963: 3959: 3951: 3944: 3940: 3939: 3932: 3922: 3920: 3911: 3910: 3906: 3896: 3894: 3885: 3884: 3880: 3863: 3862: 3858: 3850: 3839: 3835: 3834: 3830: 3817: 3816: 3812: 3799: 3797: 3790:Hospitality Net 3784: 3783: 3776: 3766: 3764: 3757:Al Arabiya News 3750: 3749: 3745: 3735: 3733: 3717: 3716: 3712: 3695: 3694: 3690: 3670: 3669: 3665: 3647: 3646: 3642: 3624: 3623: 3619: 3601: 3600: 3596: 3578: 3577: 3573: 3560: 3559: 3555: 3496: 3495: 3491: 3481: 3479: 3475: 3464: 3460: 3459: 3455: 3438: 3437: 3430: 3420: 3418: 3409: 3408: 3399: 3389: 3387: 3378: 3377: 3368: 3358: 3356: 3352: 3345: 3341: 3340: 3336: 3326: 3324: 3310: 3309: 3305: 3295: 3293: 3284: 3283: 3279: 3269: 3267: 3263: 3256: 3252: 3251: 3242: 3232: 3230: 3225:. 2 July 2021. 3215: 3214: 3210: 3200: 3198: 3189: 3188: 3181: 3174: 3159: 3158: 3129: 3119: 3117: 3104: 3103: 3096: 3086: 3084: 3071: 3070: 3066: 3059: 3055: 3045: 3043: 3034: 3033: 3029: 3019: 3017: 3003: 3002: 2998: 2988: 2986: 2973: 2972: 2968: 2958: 2956: 2943: 2942: 2935: 2925: 2923: 2910: 2909: 2902: 2892: 2890: 2875: 2874: 2867: 2857: 2855: 2842: 2841: 2834: 2824: 2822: 2809: 2808: 2804: 2791: 2789: 2774: 2773: 2769: 2759: 2757: 2752:. 18 May 2021. 2744: 2743: 2739: 2729: 2727: 2714: 2713: 2709: 2699: 2697: 2684: 2683: 2679: 2669: 2667: 2654: 2653: 2646: 2636: 2634: 2621: 2620: 2616: 2597: 2596: 2592: 2575: 2568: 2566: 2536: 2535: 2531: 2521: 2519: 2504: 2503: 2499: 2489: 2487: 2474: 2473: 2469: 2456: 2455: 2451: 2441: 2439: 2424: 2423: 2419: 2409: 2407: 2393: 2392: 2385: 2375: 2373: 2357: 2356: 2352: 2333: 2329: 2317: 2313: 2307:Wayback Machine 2298: 2294: 2284: 2282: 2263: 2262: 2258: 2248: 2246: 2232: 2231: 2222: 2212: 2210: 2201: 2200: 2196: 2186: 2184: 2175: 2174: 2170: 2160: 2158: 2154: 2143: 2139: 2138: 2134: 2124: 2122: 2113: 2112: 2108: 2099: 2098: 2094: 2080: 2078: 2069: 2068: 2059: 2049: 2047: 2034: 2033: 2026: 2016: 2014: 2010: 1999: 1995: 1994: 1990: 1980: 1978: 1963: 1962: 1947: 1937: 1935: 1918: 1917: 1902: 1892: 1890: 1881: 1880: 1876: 1866: 1864: 1847: 1846: 1842: 1832: 1830: 1821: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1789: 1703: 1702:Government debt 1640: 1577: 1514: 1451: 1383: 1352:Jazeera Airways 1317: 1311: 1232: 1149: 1117: 1093:Al Salam Palace 1089:Al Shaheed Park 1030: 1019:informal sector 1011: 990: 984: 929: 923: 872: 840: 831: 822: 798: 796: 788: 786: 778: 776: 768: 766: 721: 713:Main articles: 711: 706: 674: 661:Outlook: Stable 660: 658: 653: 652:Outlook: Stable 651: 649: 644: 643:Outlook: Stable 642: 640: 638: 636: 629: 625: 586: 583:Government debt 582: 575:Public finances 562: 558: 541: 539: 538: 528: 526: 525: 515: 513: 512: 502: 500: 497: 487: 463: 461: 460: 450: 448: 447: 437: 435: 434: 424: 422: 419: 405: 383:food processing 355: 354:Main industries 340: 323: 311: 294: 277: 270: 254: 247: 221: 214: 184: 177: 156: 105: 89: 69: 59: 39: 20: 12: 11: 5: 7649: 7647: 7639: 7638: 7633: 7628: 7623: 7613: 7612: 7606: 7605: 7603: 7602: 7592: 7581: 7578: 7577: 7575: 7574: 7569: 7564: 7559: 7554: 7548: 7546: 7537: 7536: 7534: 7533: 7528: 7523: 7518: 7513: 7507: 7505: 7497: 7496: 7494: 7493: 7488: 7483: 7478: 7473: 7468: 7463: 7458: 7453: 7448: 7443: 7438: 7433: 7428: 7423: 7418: 7413: 7408: 7403: 7398: 7393: 7388: 7383: 7378: 7373: 7368: 7363: 7358: 7353: 7348: 7343: 7338: 7333: 7328: 7323: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7303: 7298: 7293: 7288: 7283: 7278: 7273: 7268: 7263: 7258: 7253: 7247: 7245: 7239: 7238: 7233: 7231: 7230: 7223: 7216: 7208: 7199: 7198: 7182: 7181: 7174: 7167: 7164: 7163: 7160: 7159: 7157: 7156: 7151: 7146: 7141: 7136: 7131: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7106: 7101: 7096: 7091: 7086: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7066: 7061: 7056: 7051: 7049:Czech Republic 7046: 7041: 7036: 7031: 7026: 7020: 7018: 7016:European Union 7009: 7008: 7003: 6998: 6993: 6988: 6983: 6978: 6973: 6971:United Kingdom 6968: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6938: 6933: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6858: 6853: 6848: 6843: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6813: 6808: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6783: 6778: 6773: 6768: 6763: 6758: 6753: 6748: 6743: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6658: 6653: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6633: 6628: 6623: 6618: 6613: 6608: 6603: 6598: 6593: 6588: 6583: 6578: 6573: 6568: 6563: 6558: 6553: 6548: 6543: 6538: 6533: 6528: 6523: 6518: 6513: 6508: 6503: 6498: 6493: 6488: 6483: 6478: 6473: 6468: 6463: 6458: 6453: 6448: 6443: 6438: 6433: 6428: 6423: 6418: 6413: 6408: 6403: 6398: 6393: 6388: 6383: 6378: 6373: 6368: 6363: 6358: 6353: 6348: 6343: 6338: 6333: 6327: 6325: 6321: 6320: 6318: 6317: 6312: 6310:Alejandro Jara 6307: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6281: 6279: 6275: 6274: 6272: 6271: 6266: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6236: 6231: 6226: 6221: 6216: 6211: 6205: 6203: 6195: 6194: 6192: 6191: 6186: 6181: 6176: 6171: 6166: 6161: 6156: 6151: 6146: 6141: 6136: 6130: 6128: 6124: 6123: 6121: 6120: 6115: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6094: 6092: 6088: 6087: 6085: 6084: 6079: 6074: 6069: 6067:Appellate Body 6064: 6058: 6056: 6052: 6051: 6046: 6044: 6043: 6036: 6029: 6021: 6012: 6011: 6009: 6008: 6003: 5998: 5992: 5989: 5988: 5986: 5985: 5980: 5975: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5940: 5935: 5930: 5924: 5921: 5920: 5914: 5912: 5911: 5904: 5897: 5889: 5880: 5879: 5877: 5876: 5871: 5864: 5863: 5856: 5848: 5847: 5844: 5843: 5840: 5839: 5837: 5836: 5831: 5826: 5821: 5816: 5811: 5806: 5801: 5796: 5791: 5786: 5781: 5776: 5770: 5764: 5758: 5757: 5754: 5753: 5751: 5750: 5745: 5740: 5738:Stock Exchange 5735: 5730: 5722: 5717: 5711: 5705: 5699: 5698: 5695: 5694: 5692: 5691: 5686: 5681: 5676: 5671: 5670: 5669: 5667:Women's rights 5664: 5654: 5653: 5652: 5650:Prime Minister 5642: 5637: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5617: 5612: 5606: 5600: 5594: 5593: 5590: 5589: 5587: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5560: 5554: 5548: 5547: 5540: 5538: 5536: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5520: 5515: 5509: 5507: 5501: 5500: 5491: 5489: 5488: 5481: 5474: 5466: 5460: 5459: 5454: 5447: 5446:External links 5444: 5441: 5440: 5425:. 8 May 2024. 5410: 5395:. 5 May 2024. 5375: 5343: 5308: 5282: 5256: 5225: 5195: 5163: 5145: 5119: 5089: 5057: 5027: 5016:on 9 July 2021 4997: 4967: 4934: 4904: 4874: 4844: 4814: 4787: 4776:. 16 June 2020 4761: 4731: 4701: 4666: 4641: 4611: 4581: 4551: 4521: 4490: 4460: 4443:Analysys Mason 4427: 4397: 4352: 4328: 4304: 4294:. p. 53. 4280: 4245: 4221: 4197: 4175: 4143: 4111: 4093: 4071: 4046: 4016: 3994: 3975: 3957: 3930: 3904: 3889:. 8 May 2024. 3878: 3856: 3828: 3810: 3774: 3743: 3725:Global Finance 3710: 3688: 3663: 3640: 3617: 3594: 3571: 3553: 3489: 3453: 3428: 3397: 3366: 3334: 3303: 3277: 3240: 3208: 3179: 3172: 3127: 3094: 3064: 3053: 3027: 3010:Business Korea 2996: 2966: 2933: 2900: 2865: 2832: 2802: 2767: 2737: 2707: 2677: 2644: 2614: 2590: 2529: 2497: 2467: 2449: 2417: 2383: 2350: 2327: 2311: 2292: 2256: 2220: 2194: 2168: 2148:European Union 2132: 2106: 2092: 2057: 2024: 1988: 1945: 1930:. April 2024. 1900: 1874: 1840: 1813: 1812: 1810: 1807: 1806: 1805: 1800: 1795: 1788: 1785: 1762: 1761: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1749: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1725: 1722: 1719: 1716: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1689: 1686: 1683: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1662: 1659: 1656: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1636: 1635: 1632: 1629: 1626: 1623: 1620: 1617: 1614: 1611: 1608: 1605: 1602: 1599: 1596: 1593: 1590: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1573: 1572: 1569: 1566: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1554: 1551: 1548: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1527: 1524: 1521: 1518: 1510: 1509: 1506: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1467: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1455: 1447: 1446: 1443: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1422: 1419: 1416: 1413: 1410: 1407: 1404: 1401: 1398: 1395: 1392: 1382: 1381:Macro-economic 1379: 1371:Bubiyan Island 1344:Kuwait Airways 1313:Main article: 1310: 1307: 1303: 1302: 1291:Shannon Walker 1259: 1258: 1228:Main article: 1226: 1225: 1214:ground station 1206: 1205: 1171: 1170: 1163:private sector 1148: 1145: 1116: 1113: 1109:Liberation Day 1029: 1026: 1010: 1007: 983: 980: 968: 967: 925:Main article: 922: 919: 884:Souk Al-Manakh 871: 868: 839: 836: 830: 827: 821: 818: 710: 707: 705: 702: 676: 675: 666: 663: 662: 637:AA- (Domestic) 630: 623: 620: 619: 616: 612: 611: 608: 604: 603: 600: 596: 595: 587: 580: 577: 576: 572: 571: 563: 555: 552: 551: 498: 495: 492: 491: 488: 485: 482: 481: 478: 474: 473: 420: 417: 414: 413: 406: 403: 400: 399: 396: 392: 391: 387: 386: 363:petrochemicals 356: 353: 350: 349: 346: 342: 341: 339: 338: 331: 314: 312: 307: 304: 303: 295: 285: 282: 281: 278: 275: 272: 271: 269: 268: 263: 257: 255: 252: 249: 248: 246: 245: 233: 224: 222: 220:GDP per capita 219: 216: 215: 213: 212: 204: 196: 187: 185: 182: 179: 178: 176: 175: 170: 164: 162: 158: 157: 155: 154: 142: 133: 131: 125: 124: 116: 112: 111: 107: 106: 104: 103: 98: 92: 90: 87: 84: 83: 70: 67: 64: 63: 60: 55: 52: 51: 45: 41: 40: 34: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 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5321: 5315: 5313: 5309: 5296: 5292: 5286: 5283: 5270: 5266: 5260: 5257: 5244: 5240: 5236: 5229: 5226: 5213: 5209: 5205: 5199: 5196: 5183: 5179: 5178: 5173: 5167: 5164: 5159: 5155: 5149: 5146: 5133: 5129: 5123: 5120: 5107: 5103: 5099: 5093: 5090: 5077: 5073: 5072: 5067: 5061: 5058: 5045: 5041: 5040:Orbital Space 5037: 5031: 5028: 5015: 5011: 5007: 5006:"Space Month" 5001: 4998: 4985: 4981: 4977: 4971: 4968: 4955: 4951: 4949: 4944: 4938: 4935: 4922: 4918: 4914: 4908: 4905: 4892: 4888: 4884: 4878: 4875: 4862: 4858: 4857:ORBITAL SPACE 4854: 4853:"Um AlAish 4" 4848: 4845: 4832: 4828: 4824: 4818: 4815: 4802: 4798: 4791: 4788: 4775: 4771: 4765: 4762: 4749: 4745: 4741: 4735: 4732: 4719: 4715: 4711: 4705: 4702: 4689: 4685: 4684: 4679: 4673: 4671: 4667: 4662: 4658: 4654: 4648: 4646: 4642: 4629: 4625: 4624:ORBITAL SPACE 4621: 4615: 4612: 4599: 4595: 4591: 4585: 4582: 4569: 4565: 4561: 4555: 4552: 4539: 4535: 4531: 4525: 4522: 4509: 4505: 4501: 4494: 4491: 4478: 4474: 4470: 4464: 4461: 4448: 4444: 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Prince 5620:Constitution 5431:. 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6526:El Salvador 6491:Ivory Coast 6331:Afghanistan 6315:Rufus Yerxa 6300:Pascal Lamy 6269:13th (2024) 6264:12th (2022) 6259:11th (2017) 6254:10th (2015) 6201:Conferences 6199:Ministerial 6139:Agriculture 5689:Visa policy 5674:Legislature 5662:LGBT rights 5275:8 September 5233:John Pike. 4990:14 February 4960:14 February 4136:25 February 3992:New Kuwait. 3869:BQ Magazine 2916:Steel Orbis 2848:Steel Orbis 2511:Argus Media 2400:Valve World 1463:52.04 Bln. 1460:45.49 Bln. 1457:45.32 Bln. 1204:Um Alaish 4 1073:Amiri Diwan 945:3rd largest 855:hydroponics 838:Agriculture 367:steelmaking 302:3.6% (2023) 57:Fiscal year 36:Kuwait City 19:Economy of 7615:Categories 7481:Uzbekistan 7456:Tajikistan 7371:Kyrgyzstan 7351:Kazakhstan 7271:Bangladesh 7261:Azerbaijan 7109:Luxembourg 6911:Tajikistan 6871:Seychelles 6746:Mozambique 6736:Montenegro 6711:Mauritania 6686:Madagascar 6656:Kyrgyzstan 6636:Kazakhstan 6546:The Gambia 6486:Costa Rica 6446:Cape Verde 6376:Bangladesh 6249:9th (2013) 6244:8th (2011) 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2365:USA Today 1639:Inflation 1450:GDP in $ 1309:Transport 1275:Nanoracks 1210:Telstar 1 1175:EnduroSat 537:(+) 8.6% 524:(+) 8.7% 459:(+) 0.9% 446:(+) 1.1% 433:(+) 1.6% 359:petroleum 324:very high 287:Inflation 7590:Category 7511:Abkhazia 7461:Thailand 7416:Pakistan 7396:Mongolia 7391:Maldives 7386:Malaysia 7286:Cambodia 7144:Slovenia 7139:Slovakia 7129:Portugal 7034:Bulgaria 7006:Zimbabwe 6926:Thailand 6921:Tanzania 6901:Suriname 6811:Paraguay 6796:Pakistan 6731:Mongolia 6701:Maldives 6696:Malaysia 6591:Honduras 6531:Eswatini 6506:Dominica 6501:Djibouti 6471:Colombia 6436:Cameroon 6431:Cambodia 6401:Botswana 6381:Barbados 5869:Category 5829:Religion 5679:Military 5598:Politics 5584:Wildlife 5528:Gulf War 5497:articles 5427:Archived 5397:Archived 5362:Archived 5330:Archived 5320:"Kuwait" 5295:Archived 5269:Archived 5243:Archived 5212:Archived 5182:Archived 5138:17 March 5106:Archived 5076:Archived 4954:Archived 4927:7 August 4921:Archived 4897:7 August 4891:Archived 4867:7 August 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Index

Kuwait

Kuwait City
Kuwaiti dinar
Fiscal year
WTO
OPEC
GCC
Developing/Emerging
High-income economy
GDP
PPP
59th (nominal, 2024)
67th (PPP, 2024)
PPP
37th (nominal, 2024)
35th (PPP, 2024)
Inflation
CPI
Human Development Index
49th
IHDI
petroleum
petrochemicals
steelmaking
cement
shipbuilding
desalination
food processing
lightvessels

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