186:
848:
136:) of 1947, the Western Hemisphere's regional mutual security treaty. However, under the Correa administration, Ecuador denounced the treaty in February 2014, a legal prerequisite by which Ecuador would leave the treaty in 2016. Ecuador shares U.S. concern over increasing narcotrafficking and international terrorism and has energetically condemned terrorist actions, whether directed against government officials or private citizens. The government has maintained Ecuador virtually free of coca production since the mid-1980s and is working to combat
27:
993:
57:
789:
46:
88:; building trade, investment, and financial ties; cooperating in fostering Ecuador's economic development; and participating in inter-American organizations. Ties are further strengthened by the presence of an estimated 150,000-200,000 Ecuadorians living in the United States and by 24,000 U.S. citizens visiting Ecuador annually, and by approximately 15,000 U.S. citizens living in Ecuador.
174:
fishing vessels in the area, making no exceptions for catches of migratory species. In the early 1970s, Ecuador seized about 100 foreign-flag vessels (many of them U.S.) and collected fees and fines of more than $ 6 million. After a drop-off in such seizures for some years, several U.S. tuna boats were again detained and seized in 1980 and 1981.
177:
The U.S. Magnuson
Fishery Conservation and Management Act then triggered an automatic prohibition of U.S. imports of tuna products from Ecuador. The prohibition was lifted in 1983, and although fundamental differences between U.S. and Ecuadorian legislation still exist, there is no current conflict.
173:
In fisheries issues, the United States claims jurisdiction for the management of coastal fisheries up to 200 mile (370 km) from its coast, but excludes highly migratory species; Ecuador, on the other hand, claims a 200-mile (370-km) territorial sea, and imposes license fees and fines on foreign
103:
following repeated claims that the US government was pursuing his extradition due to his work with
Wikileaks. Ecuador first offered political asylum to Julian Assange in November 2010. Which he then invoked by entering their London Embassy in June 2012. This was then revoked in 2019, following
178:
During the period that has elapsed since seizures which triggered the tuna import ban, successive
Ecuadorian governments have declared their willingness to explore possible solutions to this problem with mutual respect for longstanding positions and principles of both sides. The election of
230:
stated that the
British and Ecuadorian governments had been co-operating since Moreno's inauguration and aimed to resolve the situation. Assange extradition to the United States was denied, due to a combination of his ill health and the nature of the US carceral system.
216:, relations between Ecuador and the United States reached an all-time low. The pact offered Ecuador US$ 23 million, which it offered to the U.S. for human rights training. Tariff free imports had been offered to Ecuador in exchange for drug elimination efforts.
238:
since 2017. In
February 2020, his visit to Washington was the first meeting between an Ecuadorian and U.S. president in 17 years. In June 2019, Ecuador had agreed to allow US military planes to operate from an airport on the Galapagos Islands.
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981:
2469:
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2414:
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1441:
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182:
in
October 2006, has strained relations between the two countries and relations have since been fraught with tension. Rafael Correa was heavily critical of U.S. foreign policy whilst in office.
2404:
2328:
2649:
1076:
561:
151:, the CIA carried out extensive operations and political manipulation in Ecuador in the early 1960s. For instance the CIA was involved in the group the Ecuadorian Anti-Communist Action.
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219:
Julian
Assange applied for Ecuadorian citizenship on 16 September 2017, which Ecuador granted on 12 December 2017. However, this development was not announced until 25 January 2018.
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777:
421:
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In 2013, when
Ecuador unilaterally pulled out of a preferential trade pact with the United States over claiming the U.S. used it as blackmail in regards to the asylum request of
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205:
diplomatic cable was shown accusing president Correa of knowingly ignoring police corruption. In reciprocation, the
Ecuadorian ambassador
26:
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In April 2011, relations between
Ecuador and the United States soured particularly after Ecuador expelled the U.S. ambassador after a
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1359:
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837:
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812:
268:
913:
832:
689:
711:
422:"WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange offered asylum in Ecuador; calls for Hillary Clinton's resignation - New York Daily News"
226:. President of Ecuador, Lenin Moreno, stated that he had 'violated the terms of his asylum'. British Foreign Secretary,
923:
918:
897:
817:
793:
326:
100:
2599:
928:
882:
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807:
661:
154:
Ecuador and the U.S. agreed in 1999 to a 10-year arrangement whereby U.S. military surveillance aircraft could use the
629:
351:
877:
822:
605:
2692:
251:
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170:
vowed not to renew it, and since then the Ecuador has not had any foreign military facilities in the country.
2821:
2644:
377:
400:"WikiLeaks: Julian Assange wants to carry on 'mission' says Ecuador leader - UK - News - Evening Standard"
591:
166:
to detect drug trafficking flights through the region. The arrangement expired in 2009; former president
2866:
2783:
2707:
2068:
117:
2856:
2788:
2717:
2702:
2639:
223:
105:
80:
maintained close ties based on mutual interests in maintaining democratic institutions; combating
2803:
109:
445:"Julian Assange faces re-arrest over breaching his bail condition by seeking asylum in Ecuador"
2798:
637:
261:
2778:
2747:
2727:
2722:
137:
96:
2793:
2773:
2742:
2737:
2712:
2697:
2582:
81:
675:
508:
190:
2757:
2732:
213:
155:
92:
484:
2889:
2836:
2752:
992:
234:
The relations with the United States improved significantly during the presidency of
206:
179:
167:
113:
77:
61:
742:
725:
La Chulla Vida: Gender, Migration and the Family in Andean Ecuador and New York City
1010:
235:
2831:
227:
194:
148:
737:
641:
592:"Ecuador decries US 'blackmail' over Snowden | News | al Jazeera"
140:
and the transhipment of drugs and chemicals essential to the processing of
463:
147:
According to CIA critic and former CIA agent who was stationed in Ecuador
2861:
610:
788:
378:"Dianne Feinstein: Prosecute Assange Under the Espionage Act - WSJ.com"
159:
141:
85:
73:
50:
630:"Ecuador Gives Assange Citizenship, Worsening Standoff With Britain"
2634:
710:
edited by Thomas Riggs, (3rd ed., vol. 2, Gale, 2014), pp. 47–60.
548:
The Handbook of Latin American and Caribbean Intelligence Cultures
301:"American Retirees Flock to Ecuador and Fight 'Gringo' Stereotype"
184:
747:
690:"Outcry as Ecuador allows US military to use Galapagos airstrip"
2666:
2580:
1008:
963:
759:
91:
Relations between the two nations have been strained following
485:"INTER-AMERICAN TREATY OF RECIPROCAL ASSISTANCE (RIO TREATY)"
743:- U.S. State Department Fact Sheet on U.S. Ecuador relations
327:"WikiLeaks founder could be charged under Espionage Act"
112:. Relations have since improved following the ouster of
352:"WikiLeaks: US opens grand jury hearing | Media"
2812:
2766:
2681:
2382:
2347:
2311:
2280:
2259:
2252:
2192:
2089:
2011:
1943:
1936:
1824:
1758:
1700:
1647:
1611:
1604:
1529:
1506:
1455:
1379:
1372:
1277:
1241:
1193:
1085:
1029:
1022:
937:
906:
855:
800:
33:
676:"Trump Receives Ecuadorian President Lenín Moreno"
443:
262:Academia Cotopaxi - American International school
562:"US Expels Ecuadorian Envoy in WikiLeaks Affair"
509:"INTER-AMERICAN TREATY OF RECIPROCAL ASSISTANCE"
718:Ecuador and the United States: Useful Strangers
662:"Julian Assange arrested in London: UK police"
550:. Rowman & Littlefield. 2022. p. 189.
325:Nakashima, Ellen; Markon, Jerry (2010-11-30).
130:Inter-American Treaty of Reciprocal Assistance
975:
771:
8:
738:History of Ecuador - United States relations
19:
708:Gale Encyclopedia of Multicultural America,
222:In April 2019, Assange was arrested by the
128:Both nations were early signatories of the
2678:
2663:
2577:
2256:
1940:
1608:
1376:
1026:
1019:
1005:
982:
968:
960:
778:
764:
756:
706:Mumford, Jeremy. "Ecuadorian Americans."
464:"Assange dragged from Ecuadorean embassy"
2901:Bilateral relations of the United States
628:Ayala, Maggy; Erlanger, Steven (2018).
606:""Edward Snowden, broccoli and roses.""
292:
998:Foreign relations of the United States
18:
623:
621:
281:Latin America–United States relations
209:was expelled from the United States.
7:
720:(University of Georgia Press, 2007).
479:
477:
2415:Greater Republic of Central America
2410:Federal Republic of Central America
257:Inter-American Academy of Guayaquil
727:(Syracuse University Press, 2007).
14:
2530:Principality of Schaumburg-Lippe
1221:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic
1057:Democratic Republic of the Congo
991:
846:
787:
398:Dominiczak, Peter (2012-06-21).
376:Feinstein, Dianne (2010-12-07).
55:
44:
25:
2896:Ecuador–United States relations
568:. April 6, 2011. Archived from
442:Bowater, Donna (20 June 2012).
2906:Bilateral relations of Ecuador
1442:St. Vincent and the Grenadines
945:Diplomatic missions of Ecuador
420:Uribarri, Jaime (2010-11-30).
269:Alliance Academy International
1:
534:Inside The Company: CIA Diary
350:Pilkington, Ed (2011-05-11).
247:American schools in Ecuador:
193:with U.S. Secretary of State
20:Ecuadorian–American relations
794:Foreign relations of Ecuador
101:Ecuadorian embassy in London
2650:International organizations
2550:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
2405:Duchy of Brunswick-Lüneburg
2922:
2693:Proclamation of Neutrality
2480:North German Confederation
424:. Articles.nydailynews.com
252:Colegio Americano de Quito
164:Forward Operating Location
2677:
2662:
2590:
2576:
1018:
1004:
844:
104:negotiations between the
67:
54:
43:
24:
2485:Grand Duchy of Oldenburg
1047:Central African Republic
2645:Third Border Initiative
2555:Kingdom of Württemberg
2545:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
2107:Bosnia and Herzegovina
198:
1077:São Tomé and Príncipe
1062:Republic of the Congo
532:Agee, Philip (1975).
189:Ecuadorian President
188:
106:Moreno administration
2867:Special Relationship
2708:Good Neighbor policy
2470:Mecklenburg-Strelitz
2465:Mecklenburg-Schwerin
2460:Grand Duchy of Hesse
2395:Grand Duchy of Baden
2069:Special Relationship
1919:United Arab Emirates
572:on February 11, 2012
118:President of Ecuador
2857:Progressive realism
2852:Non-interventionism
2703:Roosevelt Corollary
2640:Major non-NATO ally
2525:Kingdom of Sardinia
2450:Hanseatic Republics
1447:Trinidad and Tobago
1432:St. Kitts and Nevis
1387:Antigua and Barbuda
938:Diplomatic missions
678:. 13 February 2020.
450:The Daily Telegraph
224:Metropolitan Police
21:
16:Bilateral relations
2847:Middle East policy
2445:Kingdom of Hanover
2400:Kingdom of Bavaria
1412:Dominican Republic
723:Pribilsky, Jason.
634:The New York Times
331:Washingtonpost.com
199:
110:British Government
2883:
2882:
2879:
2878:
2875:
2874:
2658:
2657:
2572:
2571:
2568:
2567:
2540:Republic of Texas
2490:Orange Free State
2435:Republic of Genoa
2378:
2377:
2248:
2247:
1932:
1931:
1600:
1599:
1368:
1367:
1067:Equatorial Guinea
957:
956:
71:
70:
2913:
2679:
2664:
2578:
2455:Hawaiian Kingdom
2420:Congo Free State
2324:Marshall Islands
2293:Papua New Guinea
2257:
1941:
1609:
1377:
1027:
1020:
1006:
996:
995:
984:
977:
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566:Voice of America
558:
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544:
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402:. Standard.co.uk
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380:. Online.wsj.com
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367:
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363:
347:
341:
340:
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156:airbase at Manta
138:money laundering
97:political asylum
93:Julian Assange's
59:
58:
48:
47:
29:
22:
2921:
2920:
2916:
2915:
2914:
2912:
2911:
2910:
2886:
2885:
2884:
2871:
2814:
2808:
2774:Lodge Corollary
2767:Other doctrines
2762:
2684:
2673:
2654:
2586:
2564:
2475:Duchy of Nassau
2374:
2343:
2307:
2298:Solomon Islands
2276:
2244:
2188:
2159:North Macedonia
2122:Northern Cyprus
2085:
2007:
1928:
1820:
1754:
1696:
1643:
1596:
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1502:
1451:
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902:
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842:
796:
786:
784:
734:
716:Pineo, Ronn F.
703:
701:Further reading
698:
697:
692:. 18 June 2019.
688:
687:
683:
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669:
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644:
627:
626:
619:
614:. 31 July 2013.
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116:from office as
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2630:United Nations
2627:
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2615:European Union
2612:
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2520:Ryukyu Kingdom
2517:
2515:Russian Empire
2512:
2507:
2505:Duchy of Parma
2502:
2497:
2495:Ottoman Empire
2492:
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2482:
2477:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
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2437:
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2425:Czechoslovakia
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2079:Cayman Islands
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2064:United Kingdom
2061:
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2036:
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2015:
2013:
2009:
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1961:Czech Republic
1958:
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62:United States
52:
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23:
2827:China policy
2813:Policies and
2683:Presidential
2583:Multilateral
2535:Soviet Union
2500:Papal States
2430:East Germany
2355:Cook Islands
1976:Transnistria
1904:Saudi Arabia
1634:Turkmenistan
1561:
1355:Sierra Leone
1290:Burkina Faso
1269:South Africa
827:
749:Ecuador News
748:
724:
717:
707:
684:
670:
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645:. Retrieved
633:
609:
600:
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574:. Retrieved
570:the original
565:
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516:. Retrieved
512:
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492:. Retrieved
488:
467:
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426:. Retrieved
415:
404:. Retrieved
393:
382:. Retrieved
371:
360:. Retrieved
356:The Guardian
355:
345:
334:. Retrieved
330:
320:
309:. Retrieved
304:
295:
246:
236:Lenin Moreno
233:
221:
218:
211:
200:
191:Lenín Moreno
176:
172:
163:
153:
146:
133:
127:
95:bid to seek
90:
72:
2842:Foreign aid
2832:Containment
2784:Kirkpatrick
2668:Doctrines,
2625:Middle East
2600:Arab League
2272:New Zealand
2260:Australasia
2240:Switzerland
2235:Netherlands
1801:Philippines
1708:Afghanistan
1687:South Korea
1682:North Korea
1473:El Salvador
1165:South Sudan
513:www.oas.org
489:www.oas.org
228:Jeremy Hunt
195:Mike Pompeo
149:Philip Agee
2890:Categories
2789:Weinberger
2718:Eisenhower
2672:, concepts
2560:Yugoslavia
2329:Micronesia
2312:Micronesia
2225:Luxembourg
2169:San Marino
2154:Montenegro
1837:Azerbaijan
1776:East Timor
1713:Bangladesh
1639:Uzbekistan
1629:Tajikistan
1624:Kyrgyzstan
1619:Kazakhstan
1468:Costa Rica
1335:Mauritania
1305:The Gambia
1295:Cape Verde
1158:Somaliland
1148:Seychelles
1138:Mozambique
1123:Madagascar
949:in Ecuador
647:2018-01-25
518:2024-01-28
494:2024-01-28
428:2021-06-08
406:2012-08-19
384:2012-08-19
362:2012-08-19
336:2012-08-19
311:2022-09-27
287:References
134:Rio Treaty
2804:Wolfowitz
2685:doctrines
2610:East Asia
2585:relations
2348:Polynesia
2281:Melanesia
2267:Australia
2049:Lithuania
1894:Palestine
1806:Singapore
1781:Indonesia
1759:Southeast
1750:Sri Lanka
1660:Hong Kong
1592:Venezuela
1537:Argentina
1493:Nicaragua
1478:Guatemala
1437:St. Lucia
1380:Caribbean
1133:Mauritius
1013:relations
1011:Bilateral
893:Palestine
873:Indonesia
838:Venezuela
752:newspaper
642:0362-4331
243:Education
2862:Rollback
2822:Blowback
2815:concepts
2799:Rumsfeld
2670:policies
2319:Kiribati
2179:Slovenia
2164:Portugal
2134:Holy See
2090:Southern
2012:Northern
1998:Slovakia
1956:Bulgaria
1867:military
1811:Thailand
1791:Malaysia
1771:Cambodia
1743:military
1738:Pakistan
1728:Maldives
1677:Mongolia
1582:Suriname
1572:Paraguay
1557:Colombia
1507:Northern
1483:Honduras
1407:Dominica
1397:Barbados
1373:Americas
1254:Eswatini
1249:Botswana
1242:Southern
1185:Zimbabwe
1170:Tanzania
1113:Ethiopia
1103:Djibouti
1042:Cameroon
888:Malaysia
813:Colombia
801:Americas
611:Politico
576:June 23,
468:BBC News
358:. London
305:NBC News
275:See also
108:and the
82:cannabis
76:and the
2779:Stimson
2748:Clinton
2728:Johnson
2723:Kennedy
2510:Prussia
2390:Artsakh
2303:Vanuatu
2253:Oceania
2215:Germany
2205:Belgium
2200:Austria
2193:Western
2112:Croatia
2102:Andorra
2097:Albania
2074:Bermuda
2039:Ireland
2034:Iceland
2029:Finland
2024:Estonia
2019:Denmark
2003:Ukraine
1988:Romania
1971:Moldova
1966:Hungary
1951:Belarus
1944:Eastern
1884:Lebanon
1847:Georgia
1842:Bahrain
1832:Armenia
1825:Western
1816:Vietnam
1796:Myanmar
1612:Central
1587:Uruguay
1562:Ecuador
1542:Bolivia
1456:Central
1427:Jamaica
1417:Grenada
1392:Bahamas
1350:Senegal
1345:Nigeria
1325:Liberia
1264:Namibia
1259:Lesotho
1233:Tunisia
1216:Morocco
1201:Algeria
1153:Somalia
1108:Eritrea
1098:Comoros
1093:Burundi
1030:Central
914:Germany
833:Uruguay
162:, as a
160:Ecuador
142:cocaine
124:History
99:in the
86:cocaine
74:Ecuador
51:Ecuador
2794:Powell
2743:Reagan
2738:Carter
2713:Truman
2698:Monroe
2595:Africa
2370:Tuvalu
2230:Monaco
2210:France
2174:Serbia
2144:Kosovo
2129:Greece
2117:Cyprus
2059:Sweden
2054:Norway
2044:Latvia
1993:Russia
1983:Poland
1937:Europe
1914:Turkey
1879:Kuwait
1874:Jordan
1862:Israel
1766:Brunei
1718:Bhutan
1692:Taiwan
1567:Guyana
1547:Brazil
1514:Canada
1498:Panama
1488:Mexico
1463:Belize
1315:Guinea
1180:Zambia
1175:Uganda
1143:Rwanda
1128:Malawi
1037:Angola
1023:Africa
924:Russia
919:Kosovo
907:Europe
898:Turkey
818:Mexico
712:online
640:
203:leaked
2758:Obama
2733:Nixon
2365:Tonga
2360:Samoa
2339:Palau
2334:Nauru
2184:Spain
2149:Malta
2139:Italy
1924:Yemen
1909:Syria
1899:Qatar
1733:Nepal
1723:India
1701:South
1672:Japan
1665:Macau
1655:China
1552:Chile
1530:South
1519:trade
1422:Haiti
1340:Niger
1310:Ghana
1285:Benin
1228:Sudan
1211:Libya
1206:Egypt
1194:North
1118:Kenya
1072:Gabon
929:Spain
883:Japan
868:India
863:China
808:Chile
132:(the
2753:Bush
2635:C5+1
2605:Asia
2288:Fiji
1889:Oman
1857:Iraq
1852:Iran
1786:Laos
1648:East
1605:Asia
1577:Peru
1402:Cuba
1360:Togo
1330:Mali
1278:West
1086:East
1052:Chad
878:Iran
856:Asia
823:Peru
638:ISSN
578:2013
84:and
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