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blacks... such as a happy-go-lucky gregariousness, a good-humoured argumentativeness which could spill over into threats of physical aggression, a propensity to be light-fingered, an incorrigible fondness for drinking, smoking and shooting dice.. and an entrenched aversion to work." They also incorporated surreal touches "which prefigured aspects of postwar comedy." Additionally, Whaley sang and Scott played
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make-up, with exaggerated white lips and contorted facial expressions, and performed as a stereotype of an ignorant rural simpleton. In their act, they engaged "in an incessant to-and-fro stream of badinage, put-downs and punning humour", and "demonstrated some of the stereotypical conceptions of
197:. In 1941, their partnership was explored in a special radio programme on "these two famous coloured comedians who make you laugh and once had to hobo because they hadn't a penny in the world.... a story of courage, pathos, comedy, and tears."
140:, working in the northern United States in touring shows including the Dark Town Swells. In 1909, they travelled to England, originally intending to stay for no more than eight weeks, and made their first appearance in
151:, together with songs and dances, and rapidly became popular, remaining so for the next thirty years. Whaley was the smartly-dressed straight man, and Scott the clown. Scott – but not Whaley – applied
185:"their tangle-talk was often the result of inept script-reading." They also continued as Pussyfoot and Cuthbert in live theatre performances, and toured Europe and Australia. They performed in the 1934 film
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from the late 1930s, where he owned a hotel used by many visiting black entertainers. He died there in 1960, aged 83, and is remembered in the name of a
Brighton bus.
108:(22 September 1877 – 13 November 1960). They were the first black performers to take the leading roles in a British film, and usually performed in character as
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The pair split up in 1946, the year before Scott's death in London at the age of 67. Whaley briefly teamed up with another comedian, Chris Gill. Whaley had lived in
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His son, Eddie Whaley Jr., performed on stage with his father as "Little Whaley", and, as a seven-year-old child, in the 1947 film
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to
Britain, and on one occasion a conductor described their music as impossible to play, so that Scott played it himself.
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between 1933 and 1946, and appeared in other programmes. Their scripts were written by Con West, but according to
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Grace, Beauty and Banjos: Peculiar Lives and
Strange Times of Music Hall and Variety Artistes
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Suyin Haynes, "Transatlantic stardom: African
American trailblazers in British film",
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from 1909, settled in
England, and remained popular for over thirty years. They were
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Black in the
British Frame: The Black Experience in British Film and Television
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144:. They remained in the country, and premiered in London the following year.
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Scott and Whaley both became
British citizens. From 1929, they appeared on
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the
Celebrated Koloured Komedy Kings. They featured in the popular show
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as their characters
Pussyfoot (Scott) and Cuthbert (Whaley), sometimes
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160:. It was claimed that they were the first performers to introduce
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in the late 1950s, before returning to live in the U.S..
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418:"Names on the buses: 837 Eddie Whaley",
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433:"Music Hall duo Scott & Whaley",
128:after his parents died, travelled to
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511:American expatriates in England
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312:Blackface Minstrelsy in Britain
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347:Search, "Scott and Whaley",
246:, Bloomsbury, 2005, pp.2-4,
449:""Joseph Anthony" traced",
27:African American comedy duo
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454:. Retrieved 28 March 2021
439:. Retrieved 28 March 2021
423:. Retrieved 28 March 2021
408:. Retrieved 28 March 2021
406:, Issue 914, 8 April 1941
392:. Retrieved 28 March 2021
353:. Retrieved 28 March 2021
337:. Retrieved 29 March 2021
268:. Retrieved 28 March 2021
120:Eddie Whaley was born in
92:were an African American
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367:The Golden Age of Radio
496:English male comedians
451:Powell-Pressburger.org
286:, Oberon Books, 1998,
110:Pussyfoot and Cuthbert
96:who played in British
506:Music hall performers
387:"Take Off That Hat",
265:Africans in Yorkshire
501:American comedy duos
435:My Brighton and Hove
282:Michael Kilgarriff,
149:cross-talking comedy
102:Harry Clifford Scott
491:English comedy duos
310:Michael Pickering,
122:Montgomery, Alabama
106:Edward Peter Whaley
335:, 30 November 2016
188:Kentucky Minstrels
178:Kentucky Minstrels
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194:Take Off That Hat
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173:billed as
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130:New York
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