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are worthy of notice, from the great pains which had been taken to prevent disclosure. The original door to the place where the operations were going forward had been carefully built up and plastered over, so as to prevent any appearance of an entrance. Behind a grate in the fireplace of a bed-room, an opening had been made, and fitted with an iron door and lock, exactly fitting the grate, which could only be seen by being removed; and this passage led to the flat above by a trap-door and ladder, where the still was working. This place again was in one of the deaf arches, immediately adjoining the middle arch of the bridge, (now The Caves venue), and the person had found means to convey a pipe from one of the town’s branches, which gave a plentiful supply of water. A soil pipe was also got at, and a hole broke through into a neighbouring vent to carry off the smoke. Besides the still, a considerable quantity of wash, and some low wines, were found in the premises; also many casks, mash ton, large tubs, etc.
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occasional club night. There are areas within The Caves that are the building remains of what was Adam Square, that were demolished to make way for the erection of the South Bridge. The original terracotta floor tiles, a hearth stone, and what remains of a fireplace, were found in one of the rooms within The Caves whilst it was being excavated. In another room, within The Caves, a well was found.
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minutes before abruptly ceasing after what appears to be the sound of children yelling. BBC sound engineers initially thought the sounds may be explained by voices drifting into the tunnels from nightclubs nearby, but the actual source was not identified. The recordings were broadcast as part of the finished program
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recorded unexplained voices in the vaults during an overnight sleepover by Swash. Swash was the only person in the vaults and did not hear the voices himself at the time of recording, despite the sounds being audible on his own microphone. The voices continued to be heard on the recording for some 20
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On the 24th inst. Mr McKenzie, supervisor, accompanied by Mess. Gorie and McNaugton, officers, discovered a private distillery, of considerable extent, under the arch of the South Bridge, which has been working these 18 months past, to the great injury of the revenue. The particulars of this seizure
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Edinburgh's South Bridge should be regarded as more than a simple crossing from Old Town to
Southside. It was, in fact, Edinburgh's first purpose-built shopping street, and as such as much space as possible was utilized. The bridge itself is a nineteen arch viaduct, although only one arch is visible
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As the conditions in the vaults deteriorated, mainly because of damp and poor air quality, the businesses left in the 1820s and the very poorest of
Edinburgh's citizens moved in, though by around 1860, even they are believed to have left too. That people had lived there was only discovered in 1985
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The vault rooms, used as storage space and workshops for the South Bridge businesses, operated as intended for a relatively short space of time. Construction of the bridge had been rushed and the surface was never sealed against water. The vaults began to flood. Abandonment of the vaults began as
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arch.' The remaining eighteen arches were enclosed behind tenement buildings built to allow the area to serve as a commercial district. The hidden arches of the bridge were then given extra floors to allow their use for industry. In total, there are approximately 120 rooms or 'vaults' beneath the
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The vaults on the north side of the
Cowgate arch form a series of tunnels and vaults and are mainly used for ghost tours. The vaults on the south side of the Cowgate arch form a venue called The Caves and The Rowantree, which hosts private events, weddings, private dining, live music and the
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During the
Edinburgh Festival Fringe in August, the vaults that make up The Caves and The Rowantree, along with several normally unused vaults, are transformed into a major festival venue hosting over 60 different shows a day.
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The vaults were excavated by Norrie Rowan and his son Norman Rowan in the 1990s. Hundreds of tonnes of rubble were removed by hand and several interesting artifacts were discovered including thousands of oyster shells.
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It is not known when the vaults complex was closed down, with some suggesting as early as c.1835 and others as late as c.1875. Written records regarding the vaults during their slum use are virtually non-existent.
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In August 2023, a play about the Vaults premiered at the
Edinburgh Fringe Festival. "Brief Candle", written by Edinburgh based playwright David R. Ford, tells the story of the
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also investigated the vaults, claiming spirits were there. Season 3, Episode 3. Most
Haunted returned to the vaults for their Most Haunted Live for Halloween 2006.
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early as 1795. With the vaults being gradually abandoned by the businesses on the bridge, the empty rooms were adopted and adapted by new users. As the
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for the city’s poor. Living conditions were appalling. The rooms were cramped, dark and damp. There was no sunlight, poorly circulated air, no
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and South Bridge, known locally as 'The
Bridges'. The South Bridge, built to span the Cowgate gorge between High Street and the growing
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and other tradesmen, as well as storage space for said merchants. In later years, the vaults were a hotspot for the
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Edinburgh was a growing community in the late 18th century and two bridges were built to facilitate the expansion,
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took hold of
Britain, the Cowgate area had developed into Edinburgh's slum. The vaults also served as additional
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and was completed in 1788. For around 30 years, the vaults were used to house taverns, workshops for
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surface of the South Bridge, ranging in size from two metres squared to forty metres squared.
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on the
Southside, was first proposed in 1775, although work did not begin until August 1785.
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were found containing toys, medicine bottles, plates, and other signs of human habitation.
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investigated the vaults and claimed to have numerous encounters with spirits there.
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stored corpses there overnight. There is however no proof that the serial killers
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escape the
Romanian secret police and seek political asylum weeks before the
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and for criminal activity such as illegal gambling taverns, illegal whisky
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What Lies Beneath? - Edinburgh's South Bridge and the Edinburgh Vaults.
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The vaults were rediscovered by former Scottish rugby internationalist,
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are a series of chambers formed in the nineteen arches of the
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from the point of view of a teenage resident of the Vaults.
492:""Most Haunted" Edinburgh Vaults (TV Episode 2003) - IMDb"
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TV production team filming a one-off TV special featuring
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51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
368:Edinburgh's South Bridge and the Edinburgh Vaults
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512:"I Believe in Ghosts: Joe Swash - BBC Three"
370:, Historic UK.com, accessed 4 October 2009.
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2297:Reportedly haunted locations in Edinburgh
955:Edinburgh International Conference Centre
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
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722:Scottish National Gallery of Modern Art
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127:One of the vaults used as storage space
419:"Edinburgh's South Bridge and Vaults"
7:
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291:Current uses of the Edinburgh Vaults
49:adding citations to reliable sources
820:St Mary's Roman Catholic Cathedral
727:Scottish National Portrait Gallery
443:Reid, Alasdair (5 November 2006).
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1134:Edinburgh Festival Fringe Society
2292:Tourist attractions in Edinburgh
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627:Tallest buildings and structures
445:"Romania comes in from the cold"
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2307:1788 establishments in Scotland
712:Royal Scottish Academy Building
151:. South Bridge was part of the
36:needs additional citations for
16:Chambers under the South Bridge
1303:Assembly George Square Gardens
758:Scottish National War Memorial
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1478:St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral
815:St Mary's Episcopal Cathedral
748:National Monument of Scotland
315:In 2003, the television show
252:On Saturday 1 July 1815, the
1388:Scottish Storytelling Centre
774:Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh
689:National Library of Scotland
663:Scottish Parliament Building
609:Buildings and structures in
393:"Ghosts of Edinburgh Vaults"
333:Joe Swash Believes in Ghosts
1676:Funniest Joke of the Fringe
707:National Museum of Scotland
179:during an excavation, when
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1666:So You Think You're Funny?
1578:Edinburgh People's Theatre
1488:Southside Community Centre
1308:St Columba's-by-the-Castle
950:Edinburgh Festival Theatre
167:and, according to rumour,
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1630:Jerry Springer: The Opera
1483:St Michael and All Saints
1328:Mayfield Salisbury Church
1129:Edinburgh Festival Fringe
1115:Edinburgh Festival Fringe
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717:Scottish National Gallery
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255:Edinburgh Evening Courant
1661:Edinburgh Comedy Awards
648:Edinburgh City Chambers
349:Great Fire of Edinburgh
197:University of Edinburgh
1834:Christopher Richardson
1809:William Burdett-Coutts
1498:The Famous Spiegeltent
1348:Royal Over-Seas League
653:General Register House
221:
175:ever used the vaults.
128:
1671:Malcolm Hardee Awards
1583:Glasgow Unity Theatre
1323:George Square Theatre
1313:The Stand Comedy Club
467:"News - The Scotsman"
455:on 21 September 2008.
227:Industrial Revolution
219:
153:South Bridge Act 1785
126:
2282:History of Edinburgh
2277:Bridges in Edinburgh
1693:British Comedy Guide
1423:Quaker Meeting House
965:Royal Lyceum Theatre
825:St Margaret's Chapel
565:55.94944°N 3.18722°W
355:Notes and references
308:The television show
45:improve this article
2287:Old Town, Edinburgh
1448:Edinburgh Playhouse
1428:Hill Street Theatre
929:Murrayfield Stadium
805:St Giles' Cathedral
561: /
281:Romanian Revolution
137:South Bridge Vaults
1546:Meadowbank Stadium
1418:Bruntsfield Church
1037:Craigmillar Castle
991:Edinburgh Waverley
908:The Scotsman Hotel
570:55.94944; -3.18722
343:In Popular Culture
304:Paranormal reports
222:
129:
60:"Edinburgh Vaults"
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1787:Prominent figures
1596:
1595:
1571:Theatre Companies
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1551:Palladium Theatre
1536:Dunfermline Abbey
1513:St Bride's Centre
1393:St Cecilia's Hall
1373:John Hope Gateway
1343:Sweet Grassmarket
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1001:Forth Road Bridge
767:Current hospitals
743:Melville Monument
668:St Andrew's House
471:news.scotsman.com
449:The Sunday Herald
399:. 19 January 2023
339:in January 2010.
277:Cristian Raducanu
220:Inside the vaults
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1794:Anthony Alderson
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1338:Traverse Theatre
1318:New Town Theatre
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1240:Heroes of Fringe
1200:Greenside Venues
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451:. Archived from
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1889:Fringe by year
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1298:Fringe Central
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537:"Brief Candle"
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62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
1844:Charlie Wood
1775:
1768:
1761:
1754:
1749:The Scotsman
1747:
1740:
1733:
1728:The Guardian
1726:
1719:
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1698:
1691:
1685:Publications
1642:
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1628:
1621:
1614:
1607:
1527:
1502:
1473:Rose Theatre
1468:Queen's Hall
1463:Voodoo Rooms
1284:
1250:
1230:Sweet Venues
1188:
1155:
1122:Key articles
1073:
1062:
1021:South Bridge
1016:North Bridge
996:Forth Bridge
546:
531:
519:. Retrieved
515:
506:
495:
486:
474:. Retrieved
470:
461:
453:the original
448:
438:
426:. Retrieved
422:
413:
401:. Retrieved
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346:
332:
321:
317:Most Haunted
314:
307:
298:
294:
285:
273:Norrie Rowan
270:
266:
253:
251:
231:slum housing
223:
203:today, the '
201:
193:North Bridge
190:
177:
141:South Bridge
136:
132:
130:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
1829:Karen Koren
1824:Robert Kemp
1609:Black Watch
1508:Wee Red Bar
1458:Cafe Camino
1398:Cowgatehead
1383:King's Hall
1293:Fringe Shop
1259:Free Fringe
986:Dean Bridge
924:Easter Road
886:Hospitality
698:Museums and
568: /
428:1 September
423:Historic UK
381:Historic UK
322:In 2009, a
2271:Categories
1880:Royal Mile
1849:Bob Slayer
1799:Ed Bartlam
1770:ThreeWeeks
1756:The Skinny
1735:The Herald
1564:Performers
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1358:Dance Base
1235:Zoo Venues
1225:theSpaceUK
1220:PQA Venues
1189:Other Paid
1179:Underbelly
970:Usher Hall
643:Bute House
636:Government
553:55°56′58″N
239:sanitation
187:Background
165:distillery
101:April 2016
71:newspapers
1858:Locations
1763:The Stage
1503:The Caves
1174:Pleasance
1148:Promoters
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1011:Haymarket
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846:Tron Kirk
736:Monuments
700:galleries
677:Libraries
611:Edinburgh
556:3°11′14″W
521:1 October
476:1 October
337:BBC Three
328:Joe Swash
283:of 1989.
237:, and no
145:Edinburgh
1875:Old Town
1870:New Town
1742:The List
1528:Previous
1196:C venues
1164:Assembly
1156:Big Four
1064:Category
903:New Club
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397:GhostMag
161:homeless
157:cobblers
149:Scotland
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1285:Current
1074:Commons
1030:Defence
403:9 March
212:History
205:Cowgate
181:middens
85:scholar
1654:Awards
1333:Teviot
1277:Venues
1242:(PWYW)
855:Houses
243:Crimes
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
1644:Stomp
1601:Shows
917:Sport
92:JSTOR
78:books
2256:2019
2251:2018
2246:2017
2241:2016
2236:2015
2231:2014
2226:2013
2221:2012
2216:2011
2211:2010
2206:2009
2201:2008
2196:2007
2191:2006
2186:2005
2181:2004
2176:2003
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2076:1983
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2066:1981
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2016:1971
2011:1970
2006:1969
2001:1968
1996:1967
1991:1966
1986:1965
1981:1964
1976:1963
1971:1962
1966:1961
1961:1960
1956:1959
1951:1958
1946:1957
1941:1956
1936:1955
1931:1954
1926:1953
1921:1952
1916:1951
1911:1950
1906:1949
1901:1948
1896:1947
1714:Fest
1251:Free
523:2017
497:IMDb
478:2017
430:2022
405:2023
131:The
64:news
516:BBC
335:on
324:BBC
143:in
135:or
47:by
2273::
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108:(
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99:(
89:·
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75:·
68:·
41:.
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