205:, which were associated with long labors and difficult deliveries, were two leading causes of death. As she gained more experience with autopsies, Potter felt that identifying abnormalities in individual infants was only a small part of her work. She said that a larger goal was to correlate the findings of specific infants with those of groups of other infants, integrating physical findings with other potential etiologic factors to identify patterns and causes of infant death.
190:, where Potter served as a pathologist. When a Chicago health department administrator began to consider the causes of infant mortality in the city, he decided to require autopsies in order for parents to obtain burial permits. In a period of more than 30 years, Potter performed more than 10,000 autopsies on infants.
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174:, where she earned an undergraduate degree and a medical degree. Potter interned in Minneapolis, pursued additional postgraduate study in Vienna, and then entered private medical practice in Minnesota for five years. She earned a Ph.D. from the University of Minnesota in 1934.
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293:, and she donated 122 cultivars to the University of Minnesota in 1980 to establish the Meyer-Deats Conservatory at the school's arboretum. The conservatory was named in honor of Potter's husbands.
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Shortly thereafter, Potter married Frank Deats, an architectural coordinator and watercolorist who had retired to Fort Myers several years earlier. Deats, who was the godson of inventor
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In the summer of 1944, Potter married architectural sculptor Alvin Meyer, who had one daughter. Meyer was the sculpture department director for the architectural firm
170:, to William Harvey Potter and the former Edna Rugg Holmes. Her father was a locomotive engineer. She lived in Wisconsin and Minnesota as a child. She attended the
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with her department chair, Fred Lyman Adair; the pair analyzed the causes of death of more than 500 infants who had died in the 1930s. They found that
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to specific facial findings in a group of 20 babies. Several years later, it was established that bilateral renal agenesis resulted in
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After completing her Ph.D., Potter moved to
Chicago. She was a pathology instructor in the obstetrics and gynecology department at the
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for more than 30 years. After retiring from medical practice, Potter became known for her involvement in
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late in life and she died while on a 1993 cruise in the
Caribbean. An endowed professorship at
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123:(1901 – March 22, 1993) was an American physician and scientist who established the field of
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Rh, its relation to congenital hemolytic disease & to intragroup transfusion reactions
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as an important cause of infant death. She also published a 1946 paper that tied
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131:. She established the link between a characteristic facial appearance and
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The Rise of Fetal and
Neonatal Physiology: Basic Science to Clinical Care
412:"Dr. Edith Potter (1901–1993) of Chicago: Pioneer in perinatal pathology"
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After her retirement from medicine, Potter became interested in
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was established in Potter's name. She is also honored by the
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Archives of
Disease in Childhood: Fetal and Neonatal Edition
472:. Springer Science & Business Media. pp. 354–355.
289:, especially the cultivation of indoor plants. Potter grew
231:; she had served for a year as a guest lecturer there. The
127:. Potter made early contributions to the understanding of
653:. American Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
146:, Potter received a medical degree and a Ph.D. at the
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American
Congress of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
208:Potter became well known for her work establishing
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235:later awarded her an honorary Doctor of Science.
72:Early work in perinatal pathology, especially in
627:. Florida Gulf Coast University. Archived from
227:Potter received an honorary doctorate from the
703:University of Minnesota Medical School alumni
258:Potter retired in the mid-1960s and moved to
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375:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 1045–1046.
581:"Poet, painter, architect Frank Deats dies"
166:Potter was born on September 26, 1901, in
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537:"Destination Deco: The Windy City"
330:Fundamentals of Human Reproduction
253:Fundamentals of Human Reproduction
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410:Dunn, P. M. (September 1, 2007).
336:Pathology of the Fetus and Infant
150:. She practiced pathology at the
609:Journal of the Bromeliad Society
308:with a lectureship in her name.
249:Chicago Board of Trade Building
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708:University of Chicago faculty
693:Deaths from colorectal cancer
587:. August 3, 1983. p. 1B.
302:Florida Gulf Coast University
501:"Honorary degree recipients"
133:the absence of fetal kidneys
508:University of South Florida
466:Longo, Lawrence D. (2013).
233:University of South Florida
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320:(1939, with Fred L. Adair)
296:Potter was diagnosed with
275:National Archives Building
269:, helped in designing the
698:People from Clinton, Iowa
614:(2):81. March–April 1981.
193:In 1940, Potter co-wrote
188:Chicago Lying-in Hospital
152:Chicago Lying-in Hospital
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109:Chicago Lying-in Hospital
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651:"ACM Named Lectureships"
318:Fetal and neonatal death
195:Fetal and Neonatal Death
428:10.1136/fnn.2005.091397
363:Ogilvie, Marilyn Bailey
271:National Gallery of Art
203:intracranial hemorrhage
172:University of Minnesota
148:University of Minnesota
60:University of Minnesota
277:. Deats died in 1983.
678:American pathologists
559:"Alvin William Meyer"
184:University of Chicago
105:University of Chicago
229:University of Brazil
631:on December 2, 2015
367:Harvey, Joy Dorothy
260:Fort Myers, Florida
245:Holabird & Root
125:perinatal pathology
121:Edith Louise Potter
603:2021-05-13 at the
561:. The Chicago Loop
273:and expanding the
39:September 26, 1901
16:American physician
541:Art Deco New York
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85:Scientific career
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78:Potter sequence
56:Alma mater
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69:Known for
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51:(aged 91)
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312:Publications
298:colon cancer
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287:horticulture
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156:horticulture
142:A native of
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101:Institutions
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49:(1993-03-22)
23:Edith Potter
688:1993 deaths
683:1901 births
657:January 13,
635:January 12,
565:January 10,
521:January 12,
485:January 13,
388:January 12,
672:Categories
343:References
291:bromeliads
281:Later life
210:Rh disease
162:Early life
129:Rh disease
74:Rh disease
35:1901-09-26
255:(1948).
95:Pathology
601:Archived
446:17712193
369:(2000).
437:2675375
199:hypoxia
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338:(1953)
332:(1948)
326:(1947)
178:Career
91:Fields
515:(PDF)
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659:2016
637:2016
567:2016
523:2016
487:2016
474:ISBN
442:PMID
390:2016
377:ISBN
201:and
144:Iowa
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44:Died
29:Born
432:PMC
424:doi
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.