503:(a quarter-caste pakeha—i.e., child of pakeha and half-caste woman), Emiri Parata (half Maori, half Moriori). At Waitangi. Men: Pumipi te Rangaranga (a very old man), Heremaia Tau, Wi Hoeta Taitua, Te Teira Pewha, Timoti Wetini, Taitua Hangi, Temuera Numi. Women: Hipera te Teira, Paranihi Taitua, Ereni Timoti (or E Puti) (half-caste, Maori and Moriori). Making twenty-seven of pure Moriori descent, and five half-breeds. The Maoris on the islands number about two hundred and fifty souls, and there is roughly about the same number of a white population."
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theory on the origins of the Māori people has been proved incorrect, his linguistic work has proven to be more durable. He was an engaged thinker. "Tregear was among the country's most prominent, prolific and controversial intellectuals. Besides
Polynesian studies, he produced journal and newspaper articles and public lectures on religion, philology, mythology, literature, science, economics, women, philosophy, ancient history, politics – indeed almost the entire spectrum of human history and experience" (Howe 2006).
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Tregear is regarded as an architect of the advanced social reforms which drew the world's attention to New
Zealand. He was a prolific writer in a range of creative writing genres including poetry, satire and children's fairy stories, besides scholarly papers of anthropology and sociology. While his
498:
Chatham
Islands, 23 September 1889. At Manukau. Men: Hiriona Tapu, Tiritiu Hokokaranga, Heta Namu (half-caste, Maori and Moriori), Horomona te Rangitapua, Apieta Tume, Te Karaka Kahukura, Te Ohepa nga Mapu (half-caste, Maori and Moriori). Women: Rohana Tapu, Paranihi Heta, Pakura te Retiu, Himaira
499:
Horomana, Harireta te Hohepa, Ruiha te Hira (half-caste, Maori and
Moriori). Children: Tame Horomana (boy), Mika Heta (boy), Ngana Riwai (girl). At Kaingaroa. Men: Hoani Whaiti Ruea, Te Ropiha Rangikeno (an old man), Riwai te Ropiha, Tamihana Heta. Women: Eripeta Hoani Whaiti,
317:
in June 1863 and took a position as a surveyor. This work brought him into close contact with the Māori, and he began to study their language and culture. Poverty forced
Tregear to enlist in the Auckland Engineer Volunteers. He saw action against the Māori in the
369:, which he wisely refused, a refusal that triggered an exposé in New Zealand, which proved the institution to be without authenticity. Tregear was to repeat and refine his theory of the Aryan origin of Māori in many works during the succeeding two decades.
495:"Thinking that, as the Moriori are rapidly dying out, scientists at the end of the next half-century might be interested in knowing what was the exact state of the native population in 1889, I made a census-inquiry, with the following result:—
297:, Ordre des Palmes académiques (1 May 1846 – 28 October 1931) was a New Zealand public servant and scholar. He was an architect of New Zealand's advanced social reforms and progressive labour legislation during the 1890s.
357:' theory was hotly contested in New Zealand it received favourable attention overseas. Tregear frequently contributed articles on Māori anthropology to scholarly British journals, received fellowships of the
330:. His investments in gold mining and saw milling ventures proved disastrous, and he lost what little money he had, setting a pattern for the rest of his life in financial matters. In 1877 he moved to
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853:
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442:. However, in 1914, afflicted with failing eyesight and gravely troubled and disheartened by the failure of the waterfront strike, Tregear suddenly resigned all his offices. He retired to
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353:, that Māori were descended from Hindu Brahmins who spread south, from India; he argued therefore that Māori had the same Indo-Iranian origins as Europeans. While this '
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388:. Working closely with Reeves as Minister, Tregear was responsible for the huge amount of progressive labour legislation passed in the 1890s. He was editor of the
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407:, with whom he co-edited the journal of the society. The French Government took official cognisance of the great amount of work devoted to the dialects of the
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365:. Following on the heels of these fellowships, in 1893 he received a silver medal and an offer of a fellowship from the
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326:. Between 1869 and 1873 he worked as a surveyor on the goldfields at Thames and Coromandel and on Māori lands near
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635:
TRANSACTIONS AND PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY OF NEW ZEALAND, VOLUME 22, 1889, 1889, PAGE 75, The
Moriori
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334:, working privately until 1881 as a surveyor for roads boards. He also captained the Patea Rifle Volunteers.
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where he died on 28 October 1931. He was survived by his wife Bessie and their only daughter Vera.
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which is regarded as his most important contribution to scholarship. In 1892 he co-founded the
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family. Tregear was educated in private schools and trained as a civil engineer. He arrived in
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His research on comparative mythology and linguistics was expressed in a controversial book
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in 1904. Following his retirement as
Secretary of Labour in 1910, he was honoured with the
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took office in 1891, he was named head of the new Bureau of
Industries, later known as the
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and further claimed, interpreting racial rather than linguistic aspects of the theories of
309:, England, on 1 May 1846, the son of Captain William Henry Tregear, a descendant of an old
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as of 1889 is essential even today for the preservation of this unique culture: on the
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691:"Famous New Zealanders, No. 13, Edward Tregear – Pioneer, Scholar, Humanitarian"
611:"Famous New Zealanders, No. 13, Edward Tregear – Pioneer, Scholar, Humanitarian"
595:, New Zealand, Volume XLV, Issue 132, 7 June 1893, p.2: A bogus literary society
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A freethinking socialist, Tregear was a personal friend of the politicians
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cf. pp95-96 The
Penguin Book of New Zealand Verse, ed. Allen Curnow, 1960
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Tregear never stood for
Parliament, despite Ballance's urgings. In a
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https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/periodicals/TPRSNZ1889-22.2.4.1.7
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is named after him in close proximity to peaks named after other
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Singer in a Songless Land: a life of Edward Tregear, 1846–1931
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New Zealand Companions of the Imperial Service Order
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of the Chatham Islands: By Edward Tregear, F.R.G.S.
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New Zealand public servant and surveyor (1846–1931)
854:Social Democratic Party (New Zealand) politicians
484:Tregear's documentation of Moriori Census on the
844:Chevaliers of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques
653:(1966): Tregear, Edward, I.S.O. (1846–1931).
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529:Officier of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques
413:Officier of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques
222:Officier of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques
409:Pacific Islands under the control of France
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669:: 446–447. Government Printer, Wellington.
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814:Fellows of the Royal Geographical Society
721:, Wellington. Online version 2005-FEB-16.
771:President of the Social Democratic Party
97:President of the Social Democratic Party
714:Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary
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438:) and became president of the militant
397:Maori-Polynesian Comparative Dictionary
834:New Zealand people of Cornish descent
411:, and he received the high honour of
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697:; Volume 9, Issue 1 (2 April 1934).
617:; Volume 9, Issue 1 (2 April 1934).
567:Dictionary of New Zealand Biography
415:. He completed a substantial work,
390:Journal of the Department of Labour
367:Society of Science, Letters and Art
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727:"The Maoris of New Zealand"
695:The New Zealand Railways Magazine
615:The New Zealand Railways Magazine
572:Ministry for Culture and Heritage
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341:(1885), in which he placed the
395:In 1891 Tregear published the
1:
347:Indo-European language family
736:. Vol. 42. April 1893.
663:Encyclopaedia of New Zealand
849:Wellington City Councillors
799:New Zealand public servants
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819:Engineers from Southampton
359:Royal Geographical Society
66:Wellington City Councillor
859:New Zealand ethnographers
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681:Auckland University Press
597:Retrieved 6 February 2014
549:Tregears Around The World
322:area and was awarded the
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756:Party political offices
430:, he was elected to the
363:Royal Historical Society
733:Popular Science Monthly
547:Williams, R. W. (1981)
440:Social Democratic Party
432:Wellington City Council
709:Tregear, Edward Robert
658:McLintock, A. H. (ed.)
518:Imperial Service Order
421:Imperial Service Order
226:Imperial Service Order
324:New Zealand War Medal
290:Edward Robert Tregear
251:Years of service
55:Edward Robert Tregear
18:Edward Robert Tregear
386:Department of Labour
351:Friedrich Max Muller
345:in the ranks of the
159:Southampton, England
173:Picton, New Zealand
401:Polynesian Society
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778:Succeeded by
562:"Tregear, Edward"
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182:Social Democratic
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575:. Retrieved
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454:Contribution
448:South Island
434:(re-elected
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274:Battles/wars
169:(1931-10-28)
132:Hiram Hunter
127:Succeeded by
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29:
809:1931 deaths
804:1846 births
673:Howe, K. R.
651:Roth, H. O.
560:Howe, K.R.
405:Percy Smith
380:. When the
355:Aryan Māori
307:Southampton
84:Preceded by
793:Categories
775:1913–1914
764:new office
746:Wikisource
645:References
501:Kiti Rīwai
241:Allegiance
210:Occupation
157:1 May 1846
153:1846-05-01
742:0161-7370
301:Biography
189:(1916–31)
184:(1913–16)
109:1913–1914
105:In office
78:1912–1915
74:In office
711:(1891):
688:(1934):
675:(1991):
609:(1934):
531:(France)
475:Ballance
374:Ballance
361:and the
320:Tauranga
315:Auckland
213:Engineer
202:Children
577:10 June
490:Moriori
465:in the
446:in the
328:Tokoroa
311:Cornish
268:Captain
254:1867–69
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444:Picton
378:Reeves
218:Awards
194:Spouse
187:Labour
536:Notes
479:Stout
403:with
332:Patea
738:ISSN
579:2016
477:and
436:1913
376:and
259:Rank
164:Died
147:Born
95:1st
667:III
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294:ISO
41:ISO
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