Knowledge (XXG)

Eduardo Frei Montalva

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They told Frei that the country was disintegrating and that if urgent measures were not taken, Chile would fall under a bloody Cuban-style Marxist dictatorship. Frei responded: "There is nothing that can be done by myself, by the Congress, or by any civilian. Unfortunately, this problem can only be fixed with guns." Instead of going to the Congress, we should go to the regiments. "I fully share your apprehensions, and I advise you to state them plainly to commanders-in-chief of the Armed Forces, hopefully today."
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centres, sports associations, youth clubs, residents’ committees, and parents' groups proliferated, with an estimated 20,000 units of this type in existence by 1970, according to government figures. Half of these new units were mothers' centres, with an estimated membership of 45,000 women, and the government claimed to have distributed 70,000 sewing machines to these centres. According to Frei, these measures had given “a new form of life and hope” to hundreds of thousands of people.
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in Montevideo; a widely promoted conference at that time. In 1961, he was elected President of the First World Christian Democratic Party Congress, held in Santiago, Chile. The congress was attended by delegations from throughout Latin America, European, North American, and African countries. That year he was invited as special guest to a seminar on the problems of Developing Nations, held at Oxford University. The seminar was attended by delegates from all over the world.
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housing projects). The number of hospitals (and beds) doubled under the PDC, and spending on education as a proportion of public expenditure rose from one-seventh to one-fifth. Around 3,000 new schools were built throughout the country, and by 1970 95% of children in the relevant age group were covered by primary education. Expenditure on scholarships and school loans was doubled, and school enrollment was raised from 1.8 million to 2.9 million.
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who had lived in the former latifundia (extensive agricultural estates), with the state providing the credits, land, and technical assistance, and the peasants their labor. After an indeterminate period, the land would be made available for subdivision into small private plots, if the peasants wished. According to one study, the percentage of the population living below the poverty line steadily fell; from 39% in 1965 to 17% in 1970.
395: 428: 1726: 1444: 58: 1553:, where his father had been hired as an accountant at a winery. In addition, his other two siblings, Arturo and Irene, were born. He attended the Escuela PĂșblica de LontuĂ© (Public School of LontuĂ©). The winery San Pedro is still well known in LontuĂ© and Molina 200 km south of Santiago and was founded in 1865 by the brothers Bonifacio and JosĂ© Gregorio Correa Albano. 3180:'s 1970 victory, Frei became convinced of what he called a "totalitarian project" to impose a Communist tyranny. In 1971, he gave conferences at universities in Dayton, Ohio, Boston, and the Council of the Americas in New York, denouncing in all of them the actions of the Allende government that were allegedly violating the Constitution and the laws of Chile. 1690:" (Education Reform), and "Juntas de Vecinos" (Neighborhood Associations) were some of his main projects. He also took measures to rationalize drug supply. On 4 September 1964, having one of the highest turnouts in Chilean history, Frei Montalva was elected President of the Republic of Chile. He took office two months later, on November 4. 1758:
wage was raised to the same level as its urban equivalent, and an agrarian reform law signed by Frei in July 1967 made all farms of more than eighty “basic” hectares liable to expropriation. The Frei Administration had thus made a major start to land reform, a policy continued by the Allende Government.
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The agrarian reform carried out by the Frei Government organized the reformed sector according to a temporary system established in the law, whereby the expropriated estates became asentamientos. This was a legal form in which the farm operated as a joint enterprise between the state and the peasants
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Much attention was also given to the improvement of social and economic conditions in the countryside. Both rural unionisation and agrarian reform were accelerated, with the government starting to expropriate estates in a serious way. Family allowance for farmers was doubled, the agricultural minimum
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One area of reform given high priority by the Frei Administration was the fostering of networks of local, self-help organisations (especially among the “unorganised” residents of the shantytowns), which was placed under a national supervisory council. As a result of the government's actions, mothers'
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During these years he published three more books: “Sentido y Forma de una Política” (“Meaning and Shape of Politics”), “La Verdad Tiene Su Hora” (“Truth Has Its Time”), and “Pensamiento y Acción” (“Thought and Action”). In 1960, he lectured at conference “The Mission of Universities in Latin America”
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Basic health services were expanded with the training of community health workers, the building of rural health clinics, and the shifting of financial and personnel resources from hospitals to community health centres. These efforts contributed to a steep decline in infant mortality in Chile during
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Improvements were also made in areas such as housing, education and medical care. Between 1964 and 1970, around 260,000 houses were constructed (around a third by the state housing corporation CORVI) and about 200,000 housing solutions were claimed (referring to the provision of sites for self-help
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On 30 January 2019, the six suspects were found guilty of homicide and given sentences ranging from 3 to 10 years in prison. On 25 January 2021, the convictions would be overturned by a Chile Appeals Court three judge panel which found that Montalva was not a homicide victim. The Supreme Court of
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In the March 1973 parliamentary elections he was elected Senator for Santiago by a first majority. He was afterwards elected President of the Senate and became the leader of the opposition to Allende. On 6 July 1973, he met with the executive directors of the industrialists’ association (SOFOFA).
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Expenditure on education doubled, the number of years of basic education was increased from six to eight, and a two-shift school-day was introduced that doubled the capacity of the country's system. Frei's initiatives in education led to increased rates of enrollment in both primary and secondary
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On his return, he initiated important plans involving housing, education, reforestation, land reform, health, and the nationalization of copper. The Comisión Nacional de Cultura (National Culture Commission), the Consejería Nacional de la Promoción Popular and the Juntas de Vecinos (“Neighborhood
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Frei's administration also introduced a wealth tax and carried out a property tax reassessment in order to make the taxation system more progressive. Taxes as a percentage of GNP increased 12.8% in 1964 to 21.2% in 1970. The social reforms introduced by Frei's government led to a huge increase in
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Between 1960 and 1962, he lectured at Columbia University on problems in Latin America. In 1962, he gave a conference at Notre Dame University on the development and the integration of Latin American countries. He ran for president again in 1964. Declassified documents show that from 1962 through
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for Atacama and Coquimbo. The same year he published “Historia de los Partidos Políticos Chilenos” (“History of Chilean Political Parties”) in collaboration with Albert Edwards Vives. In 1950, he traveled to New York as a UN delegate. In 1952, at 41 years of age, Frei Montalva announced his first
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columnist HermĂłgenes PĂ©rez de Arce disputed the existence of the Belgian report, citing a denial by the university's chief of communications, Tom de Smedt, that an investigation had been done at the university. Tissue samples sent to FBI labs and to the labs at the University of Ghent showed no
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The Frei presidency did much to tackle poverty, as characterised by the growing share of wages as a proportion of GNP. By the end of the Frei presidency, the wage and salaried sector received close to 51% of GNP, compared with 42% at the end of the Alessandri presidency. This positive
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A new law establishing work-accident and occupational disease insurance was signed into law in January 1968, providing for compulsory coverage of all salaried employees and wage earners, including apprentices and domestic servants. In March that year, a piece of legislation creating
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In 1980, he participated in the Meeting of Former Democrat Presidents of Latin America held in Caracas, Venezuela. In 1981, he was invited to the Club of Rome International Conference on the “Alternatives for Humanity: Latin America Mission” also held in Caracas. His last book
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During Frei's six years in office, an average of 40,000 housing units were constructed each year, and a total of 100,000 lots were assigned. Investments in primary care clinics and hospitals were also carried out, with 20 clinics and 16 hospitals built between 1965 and 1969.
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School of Law in 1929. For two years, he had been visiting MarĂ­a, the sister of his friend, Alfredo Ruiz-Tagle. He attended high school and went on to study law, graduating as a lawyer in 1933. He married MarĂ­a Ruiz-Tagle with whom he had 7 children. His eldest son,
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In 1919 the family returned to Santiago and Eduardo, as a young man, entered the boarding school Seminario Conciliar de Santiago where he remained until 1922. In 1923, he entered Instituto de Humanidades Luis Campino, where he graduated in 1928, at the age of 17.
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and mustard gas were administered to Frei over an extended period while he was hospitalized at the Santa MarĂ­a Clinic in Santiago, and that these toxic substances had the effect of decreasing Frei's immune system, making him too weak to survive his surgery.
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was encouraged by government policies, particularly in the rural sector, where wages rose by 40% in real terms. Between 1964 and 1970, total enrollment in education increased by 46%, while around 250,000 houses were built, mostly for the poor.
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public expenditure, which rose as a proportion of GNP from 35.7% in 1965 to 46.9% in 1970. Expenditures on education, agriculture, and housing rose went up considerably, with spending on housing increasing by 70% in real terms in 1965 alone.
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spent a total of $ 2.6 million to finance his presidential campaign and spent $ 3 million in anti-Allende propaganda "to scare voters away from Allende's FRAP coalition". The CIA considered its role in the victory of Frei a great success.
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evidence of toxic substances. A Chilean doctor reportedly found residues of sulfonic salts, which can be the result of the decomposition of mustard gas but can also be the result of the decomposition of a corpse.
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education, with primary school coverage reaching 90% in the majority of rural and urban areas by 1970, while secondary school coverage reached 49% in 1970, compared with 18% at the start of the 1960s.
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In 1966, the Andean Group, officially created through its Declaration, signed in January 1965. However, the group culminated with the famous speech delivered by Frei Montalva in
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Between 1973 and 1977, Frei Montalva was invited to different countries and participated in conferences, such as the Atlantic Conference in 1976. In 1975 he published his book
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supported the Armed Forces intervention to remove Allende from office in 1973, after the Chamber of Deputies, on 22 August 1973, accused Allende of violating the Constitution.
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In 1970, he was awarded with the Doctor Honoris Causa title by the Pontificia Universidad CatĂłlica de Chile. On November 4, he left office, handing over the Presidency to
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On 11 September 1973, during the coup d’etát President Allende died by suicide in the presidential palace, La Moneda, as the Armed Forces seized power. Frei’s
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from office in 1973, after the Chamber of Deputies, on 22 August 1973, accused Allende of violating the Constitution. He was later a vocal opponent of the
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In January 1967 the National Congress refused his constitutional permission to travel to the United States where he had been invited by President
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on for the condition, but died in Santiago on 22 January 1982, six days after his 71st birthday. His death at the time was attributed to
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A Case of “New Soviet Internationalism”: Relations between the USSR and Chile's Christian Democratic Government, 1964–1970.
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government-sponsored health insurance for public and private salaried employees and their dependents was signed into law.
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Cambridge History of Latin America (New York: Cambridge University Press), 1991; DOI:10.1017/CHOL9780521266529.007
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Frei's personal doctor, Patricio Rojas, who was also his Minister of the Interior, denied the accusations.
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Victims of Time, Warriors for Change: Chilean Women in a Global, Neoliberal Society by Evelyn A. Clark
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Frei's administration began many reforms in Chilean society. "PromociĂłn Popular" (Social Promotion), "
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This article is about the Chilean president. For the Antarctic research station named after him, see
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Frei's Christian Democratic Party supported the Armed Forces intervention to remove his successor
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political leader. In his long political career, he was Minister of Public Works, president of his
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Plantations, Privatization, Poverty and Power: Changing Ownership and Management of State Forests
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In December 2009, six individuals were arrested for their roles in the alleged assassination.
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Development, Democracy, and Welfare States: Latin America, East Asia, and Eastern Europe
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Judge Alejandro Madrid based his decision on a report that determined that low doses of
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Chile would also find that Frei was not a homicide victim on 18 August 2023 as well.
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Grand Crosses Special Class of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
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on 16 January 1911, the son of Eduard Frei Schlinz, a Swiss-born ethnic German from
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The case was re-opened in 2010 after a failed attempt to disqualify Judge Madrid.
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In 1965, he started a presidential tour through France, the United Kingdom,
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Senators of the XLVII Legislative Period of the National Congress of Chile
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In the period between 1977 and 1982, he was invited to participate in the
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was elected president while Eduardo Frei Montalva took only third place.
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Protecting the Poor: Welfare Politics in Latin America's Free Market Era
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was finally formally inaugurated by President Eduardo Frei Montalva.
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Politics and Ideology in Allende’s Chile by Ricardo Israel Zipper
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who only received 39% of the vote, but who subsequently won the
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in Frei's body, the former president's family filed a lawsuit.
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was politically blamed for the deaths. On 21 October 1969 the
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Wealth, Health, and Democracy in East Asia and Latin America
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The report was widely criticized by the surgical team in
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hubo un grave error en las muestras procesadas en Chile
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El Mandato de la Historia y las Exigencias del Porvenir
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Honorary Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
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It was later alleged that Frei had been poisoned by
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Santiago, Chile. 13 January 2010. 3475:Latin America Since 1930: Spanish South America 45: and the second or maternal family name is 5707:Pontifical Catholic University of Chile alumni 5657:Christian Democratic Party (Chile) politicians 1518:, also became president of Chile (1994–2000). 4518: 4213: 3632:Haggard, Stephan; Kaufman, Robert R. (2008). 1466: 8: 3558: 3556: 3554: 3469: 3467: 3285:stemming from surgery. He was buried in the 1678:Presidente Eduardo Frei Montalva (1964–1970) 1569:, was President of Chile from 1994 to 2000. 5692:Members of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile 3581:. Cambridge University Press. p. 100. 4707: 4552: 4525: 4511: 4503: 4220: 4206: 4198: 4134: 4127: 3638:. Princeton University Press. p. 90. 3493:Chile's Free-market Miracle: A Second Look 3172:Support of the coup d'etat against Allende 1812: 1473: 1459: 1203:Christian Democrat Organization of America 406: 201:3 November 1964 â€“ 3 November 1970 171: 155: 3995:https://euro.dayfr.com/trends/703554.html 3739:Letter to Mariano Rumor, 8 November, 1973 3659:Garforth, Michael; Mayers, James (2013). 1586:candidacy in the presidential elections. 142:Learn how and when to remove this message 3248:(“The Humanist Message”) was published. 243:23 May 1973 â€“ 21 September 1973 3565:, by Simon Collier and William F. Sater 3399: 593:Friendly separation of church and state 418: 3924:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title ( 3917: 3972:Bustamante, Paula (25 January 2023). 3665:. Taylor & Francis. p. 142. 1577:He began his political career in the 1497: 1213:European Christian Political Movement 1076:Christian Democratic Union of Germany 21:Base Presidente Eduardo Frei Montalva 7: 4083:"RecopilaciĂłn de Genealogia Chilena" 3490:Collins, Joseph; Lear, John (1995). 3473:Alan Angell, "Chile since 1958," in 3304:in Belgium had discovered traces of 1597:, former President of Colombia, and 80:adding citations to reliable sources 16:President of Chile From 1964 to 1970 3575:McGuire, James W. (15 March 2010). 1989:Minister of Economy and Development 1610:Christian Democratic Party of Chile 1529:. On 22 January 1982, Frei died in 1514:from 1964 to 1970. His eldest son, 1071:Christian Democratic People's Party 5682:Infectious disease deaths in Chile 5627:Chilean people of Austrian descent 4037:"Ex-Chilean leader 'was murdered'" 3251:Later, Frei became an opponent of 3207:AmĂ©rica Latina: OpciĂłn y Esperanza 3171: 2886:Minister of Lands and Colonization 1646:1970 Chilean presidential election 1632:That year he was elected with his 1541:Eduardo Frei Montalva was born in 14: 5637:Chilean people of Spanish descent 5622:Candidates for President of Chile 3269:In 1981, Frei was suffering from 1666:Chilean nationalization of copper 1223:Conservative Christian Fellowship 1086:Christian Social Union in Bavaria 26:Not to be confused with his son, 5712:20th-century presidents of Chile 5632:Chilean people of German descent 4473: 4178:President of the Senate of Chile 3781:Ex-Chilean leader 'was murdered' 3755:Forero, Juan (9 December 2009). 1773:. His Minister of the Interior, 1718:Committees”) were also created. 1442: 1061:Christian Democratic and Flemish 426: 393: 231:President of the Senate of Chile 56: 5642:Chilean people of Swiss descent 3477:, ed. Leslie Bethell, vol 8 in 3160: 3128: 3085: 3053: 3012: 2978: 2946: 2912: 2871: 2839: 2798: 2757: 2716: 2684: 2652: 2618: 2577: 2545: 2502: 2470: 2438: 2397: 2365: 2331: 2299: 2256: 2222: 2188: 2147: 2115: 2081: 2049: 2015: 1974: 1931: 1899: 1865: 1499:[eˈðwaÉŸĂ°ofÉŸejmonˈtalÎČa] 1198:Centrist Democrat International 1081:Christian Social People's Party 355: 67:needs additional citations for 4685:Chilean Civil War of 1829–1830 3804:. London, UK. 7 December 2009. 3287:Cementerio General de Santiago 3265:Death of Eduardo Frei Montalva 1560:As an 18-year-old, he entered 324:Cementerio General de Santiago 1: 4067:The National Security Archive 3822:(in Spanish). 9 December 2009 3563:A History of Chile, 1808–1994 3524:Pribble, Jennifer E. (2008). 3426:The National Security Archive 1589:The 1952 election was won by 1486:Eduardo Nicanor Frei Montalva 286:Eduardo Nicanor Frei Montalva 5652:National Falange politicians 4628:Organization of the Republic 2517:Minister of Public Education 2412:Minister of National Defense 37:, the first or paternal 3387:Journal of Cold War Studies 2096:30 September 1968 2072:30 September 1968 1946:Minister of Foreign Affairs 1712:Federal Republic of Germany 1228:Centre for European Studies 1161:Popular Republican Movement 1056:Christian Democratic Appeal 5738: 4081:Pilleux Cepeda, Mauricio. 3360:Great Drought of 1968–1969 3262: 3189:Christian Democratic Party 3066:15 February 1968 3044:15 February 1968 2927:16 December 1965 2903:16 December 1965 2852:15 February 1968 2830:15 February 1968 2697:12 November 1969 2675:12 November 1969 2665:7 September 1967 2643:7 September 1967 2633:16 December 1965 2609:16 December 1965 2312:15 February 1968 2290:13 February 1968 2203:15 February 1968 2179:15 February 1968 2128:5 September 1969 2106:5 September 1969 2030:15 February 1968 2006:15 February 1968 1880:15 February 1968 1856:15 February 1968 1655: 1614:Jorge Alessandri RodrĂ­guez 1508:Christian Democratic Party 1218:Konrad Adenauer Foundation 1066:Christian Democratic Party 32: 25: 18: 5702:Politicians from Santiago 5662:Death conspiracy theories 4482: 4471: 4235: 4184: 4175: 4169: 4159: 4150: 4142: 4137: 3381:Rafael Pedemonte. 2019. " 3151:3 November 1970 3141:21 October 1966 3119:21 October 1966 3109:3 November 1964 3098: 3094: 3076:3 November 1970 3034:3 November 1964 3025: 3021: 3003:2 November 1970 2893:3 November 1964 2884: 2880: 2862:3 November 1970 2820:3 November 1964 2811: 2807: 2789:3 November 1970 2779:3 November 1964 2766: 2748:3 November 1970 2738:3 November 1964 2731:Minister of Public Health 2725: 2707:3 November 1970 2599:3 November 1964 2590: 2586: 2568:2 November 1970 2526:3 November 1964 2515: 2511: 2493:3 November 1970 2483:22 October 1969 2461:22 October 1969 2419:3 November 1964 2410: 2406: 2388:3 November 1970 2280:3 November 1964 2269: 2265: 2247:3 November 1970 2169:3 November 1964 2160: 2156: 2138:3 November 1970 1996:3 November 1964 1987: 1983: 1965:3 November 1970 1955:3 November 1964 1940: 1922:3 November 1970 1846:3 November 1964 1835: 1830: 1662:Chilean university reform 1243:Center for Public Justice 1101:Croatian Democratic Union 1041:American Solidarity Party 401: 272: 236: 194: 182: 170: 2592:Minister of Public Works 2346:14 August 1968 2322:14 August 1968 1837:Minister of the Interior 1771:Massacre of Puerto Montt 1769:and 11 squatters in the 1696:redistribution of wealth 1634:"RevoluciĂłn en Libertad" 1366:Christian libertarianism 1304:Sollicitudo rei socialis 640:Environmental protection 444:Catholic social teaching 345:MarĂ­a Ruiz-Tagle JimĂ©nez 5722:Chilean Roman Catholics 5647:Chilean anti-communists 5448:Transition to democracy 5331:F. Alessandri RodrĂ­guez 4099:"Eduardo Frei Montalva" 3601:Pribble (2008), pg. 136 3365:List of unsolved deaths 2772:Minister of Agricolture 1591:Carlos Ibåñez del Campo 1567:Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle 1527:Augusto Pinochet regime 1516:Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle 1208:European People's Party 1046:Austrian People's Party 177:Official portrait, 1964 91:"Eduardo Frei Montalva" 28:Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle 5106:J. ErrĂĄzuriz Echaurren 2969:21 May 19968 2558:4 March 1968 2536:4 March 1968 2378:27 June 1969 2356:27 June 1969 1912:10 July 1969 1890:10 July 1969 1738: 1729:On 25 March 1969, the 1686:" (Agrarian Reform), " 1679: 1595:Carlos Lleras Restrepo 1495:Spanish pronunciation: 1233:European Ideas Network 511:Economic progressivism 5420:Pinochet dictatorship 4045:. UK. 23 January 2007 2993:21 May 1968 2959:23 May 1967 2937:23 May 1967 2629:Edmundo PĂ©rez Zujovic 2416:Juan de Dios Carmona 2276:Pedro JesĂșs RodrĂ­guez 2059:Juan de Dios Carmona 1876:Edmundo PĂ©rez Zujovic 1790:Plaza BolĂ­var, Bogota 1775:Edmundo PĂ©rez Zujovic 1728: 1677: 1658:Presidential Republic 1656:Further information: 1371:Christian nationalism 1156:Polish People's Party 1126:National Action Party 615:Social market economy 573:Person Dignity Theory 486:Consistent life ethic 449:Christian corporatism 160:Eduardo Frei Montalva 5049:Parliamentary Period 4828:Subercaseaux Mercado 4547:Pre-Republican Chile 4410:Alessandri Rodriguez 4023:on 28 September 2007 3856:on 26 December 2009. 3719:"The Rivera Minutes" 3246:El Mensaje Humanista 3164:Christian Democratic 3089:Christian Democratic 3057:Christian Democratic 2950:Christian Democratic 2875:Christian Democratic 2843:Christian Democratic 2802:Christian Democratic 2720:Christian Democratic 2688:Christian Democratic 2656:Christian Democratic 2581:Christian Democratic 2506:Christian Democratic 2451:2 May 1968 2442:Christian Democratic 2429:2 May 1968 2401:Christian Democratic 2369:Christian Democratic 2335:Christian Democratic 2303:Christian Democratic 2260:Christian Democratic 2237:2 May 1968 2226:Christian Democratic 2213:2 May 1968 2192:Christian Democratic 2151:Christian Democratic 2119:Christian Democratic 2085:Christian Democratic 2062:2 May 1968 2053:Christian Democratic 2040:2 May 1968 2019:Christian Democratic 1993:Domingo Santa MarĂ­a 1978:Christian Democratic 1935:Christian Democratic 1903:Christian Democratic 1869:Christian Democratic 1779:Tacnazo insurrection 1562:Universidad CatĂłlica 1283:Graves de communi re 1276:Populorum progressio 76:improve this article 4711:Conservative Period 4325:ErrĂĄzuriz Echaurren 4229:Presidents of Chile 3946:. 25 January 2021. 3906:on 27 November 2019 3761:The Washington Post 3302:University of Ghent 3271:chronic acid reflux 2271:Minister of Justice 2162:Minister of Finance 1815: 1814:Ministers of State 1801:Montevideo, Uruguay 1688:Reforma Educacional 1670:Chilean land reform 1449:Christianity portal 1388:Religious democracy 1354:Christian socialism 1349:Christian communism 1344:Christian anarchism 1051:Christian Democracy 600:Religious pluralism 568:Option for the poor 420:Christian democracy 254:AmĂ©rico Acuña Rosas 5697:People from CuricĂł 5667:Deaths from sepsis 5277:I. Urrutia Manzano 5265:I. Urrutia Manzano 4792:J. del Solar MarĂ­n 4768:J. Urrutia Manzano 4750:J. del Solar MarĂ­n 4720:ErrĂĄzuriz Aldunate 4667:B. del Solar MarĂ­n 4153:President of Chile 4138:Political offices 4103:BiografĂ­a de Chile 4061:(September 2004). 4017:The Santiago Times 3787:, 23 January 2007. 3273:, stemming from a 3100:Ministry of Mining 3027:Minister of Labour 2813:Minister of Labour 1813: 1739: 1680: 1579:Conservative Party 1547:Feldkirch, Austria 1512:president of Chile 1238:Schuman Foundation 625:Sphere sovereignty 334:Christian Democrat 189:President of Chile 5599: 5598: 5444:1980 Constitution 5289:Cruchaga Tocornal 5237:1925 Constitution 5229: 5228: 4889:Torres de Velasco 4701:1833 Constitution 4693: 4692: 4534:Presidents of the 4500: 4499: 4300:ErrĂĄzuriz Zañartu 4196: 4195: 4185:Succeeded by 4160:Succeeded by 4011:Anderson, Steve. 3705:Historia de Chile 3228:, United States, 3214:Brandt Commission 3169: 3168: 2735:RamĂłn Valdivieso 2596:Modesto Collados 2522:Juan GĂłmez Millas 1842:Bernardo Leighton 1797:Lyndon B. Johnson 1754:the 1960s–1970s. 1483: 1482: 1420:Ethical socialism 1383:Liberal democracy 1290:Quadragesimo anno 1248:Paneuropean Union 1136:Nationalist Party 588:Religious liberty 405: 404: 152: 151: 144: 126: 5729: 5431:Government Junta 5325:Alessandri Palma 5313:Alessandri Palma 5166:Reyes Palazuelos 5154:Reyes Palazuelos 5082:Reyes Palazuelos 5070:Reyes Palazuelos 5027:Reyes Palazuelos 5015:Castillo Andueza 4991:MartĂ­nez Cuadros 4955:A. Reyes Cotapos 4852:Alcalde Bascuñån 4774:Alcalde Bascuñån 4708: 4606:O'Higgins Period 4553: 4527: 4520: 4513: 4504: 4477: 4405:Ibåñez del Campo 4380:Alessandri Palma 4365:Ibåñez del Campo 4355:Alessandri Palma 4222: 4215: 4208: 4199: 4191: 4189:Government Junta 4170:Preceded by 4163:Salvador Allende 4146:Jorge Alessandri 4143:Preceded by 4135: 4131: 4114: 4112: 4110: 4094: 4092: 4090: 4077: 4075: 4073: 4054: 4052: 4050: 4032: 4030: 4028: 4019:. 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Matte PĂ©rez 5036: 5030: 5024: 5018: 5012: 5006: 5000: 4994: 4988: 4982: 4976: 4970: 4964: 4958: 4952: 4946: 4943:Concha y Cerda 4940: 4934: 4928: 4922: 4916: 4910: 4904: 4898: 4892: 4886: 4880: 4873: 4871: 4868:Liberal Period 4865: 4864: 4862: 4861: 4855: 4849: 4843: 4837: 4831: 4825: 4822:Lazcano Mujica 4819: 4813: 4807: 4801: 4795: 4789: 4786:OrtĂșzar Formas 4783: 4777: 4771: 4765: 4759: 4753: 4747: 4741: 4735: 4729: 4723: 4716: 4714: 4705: 4698:First Republic 4695: 4694: 4691: 4690: 4688: 4687: 4682: 4676: 4673:Fariñas Ugalde 4670: 4664: 4658: 4652: 4646: 4640: 4633: 4631: 4625: 4624: 4622: 4621: 4615: 4609: 4602: 4600: 4592: 4591: 4589: 4588: 4582: 4576: 4570: 4563: 4561: 4550: 4544: 4543: 4532: 4530: 4529: 4522: 4515: 4507: 4498: 4497: 4495: 4494: 4489: 4483: 4480: 4479: 4472: 4470: 4468: 4467: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4447: 4442: 4437: 4432: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4236: 4233: 4232: 4227: 4225: 4224: 4217: 4210: 4202: 4194: 4193: 4186: 4183: 4174: 4171: 4167: 4166: 4161: 4158: 4149: 4144: 4140: 4139: 4133: 4132: 4116: 4115: 4095: 4078: 4055: 4033: 4007: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3998: 3987: 3964: 3931: 3891: 3877: 3859: 3833: 3807: 3789: 3773: 3747: 3731: 3717:Piñera, JosĂ©. 3709: 3696: 3687: 3678: 3672:978-1136559655 3671: 3651: 3645:978-0691135960 3644: 3624: 3603: 3594: 3588:978-1139486224 3587: 3567: 3550: 3537:978-0549535881 3536: 3516: 3503:978-0935028638 3502: 3496:. Food First. 3482: 3463: 3438: 3413: 3410:. 12 May 1885. 3398: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3391: 3390: 3377: 3374: 3373: 3372: 3367: 3362: 3357: 3350: 3347: 3263:Main article: 3260: 3257: 3173: 3170: 3167: 3166: 3161: 3159: 3149: 3139: 3133: 3132: 3129: 3127: 3117: 3107: 3105:Eduardo Simian 3102: 3096: 3095: 3092: 3091: 3086: 3084: 3074: 3064: 3060: 3059: 3054: 3052: 3042: 3032: 3029: 3023: 3022: 3019: 3018: 3013: 3011: 3001: 2991: 2985: 2984: 2979: 2977: 2967: 2957: 2956:Hugo Trivelli 2953: 2952: 2947: 2945: 2935: 2925: 2923:Jaime Castillo 2919: 2918: 2913: 2911: 2901: 2891: 2890:Hugo Trivelli 2888: 2882: 2881: 2878: 2877: 2872: 2870: 2860: 2850: 2846: 2845: 2840: 2838: 2828: 2818: 2815: 2809: 2808: 2805: 2804: 2799: 2797: 2787: 2777: 2776:Hugo Trivelli 2774: 2768: 2767: 2764: 2763: 2758: 2756: 2746: 2736: 2733: 2727: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2717: 2715: 2705: 2695: 2691: 2690: 2685: 2683: 2673: 2663: 2659: 2658: 2653: 2651: 2641: 2631: 2625: 2624: 2619: 2617: 2607: 2597: 2594: 2588: 2587: 2584: 2583: 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1652:Administration 1650: 1574: 1571: 1538: 1535: 1481: 1480: 1478: 1477: 1470: 1463: 1455: 1452: 1451: 1441: 1440: 1430: 1429: 1425: 1424: 1423: 1422: 1412: 1411: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1385: 1380: 1379: 1378: 1373: 1368: 1358: 1357: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1339:Christian left 1335: 1334: 1332:Related topics 1331: 1330: 1327: 1326: 1322: 1321: 1314: 1307: 1300: 1293: 1286: 1279: 1272: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1251: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1225: 1220: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1176: 1175: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1151:People's Party 1148: 1143: 1138: 1133: 1131:National Party 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1096:Civic Platform 1093: 1088: 1083: 1078: 1073: 1068: 1063: 1058: 1053: 1048: 1043: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1018: 1013: 1008: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 837: 836: 833: 832: 829: 828: 824: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 682: 681: 678: 677: 674: 673: 669: 668: 667: 666: 656: 655: 654: 652:in Catholicism 644: 643: 642: 637: 627: 622: 617: 612: 610:Social justice 607: 602: 597: 596: 595: 585: 580: 575: 570: 565: 560: 555: 550: 545: 544: 543: 538: 528: 523: 518: 513: 508: 503: 498: 493: 488: 483: 482: 481: 476: 471: 461: 456: 451: 446: 440: 439: 436: 435: 432: 431: 423: 422: 416: 415: 403: 402: 399: 398: 391: 387: 386: 367: 363: 362: 351: 347: 344: 343: 341: 337: 336: 331: 327: 326: 321: 317: 316: 313:(aged 71) 307: 303: 302: 285: 283: 279: 278: 274: 273: 270: 269: 267:Gabriel ValdĂ©s 264: 258: 257: 251: 245: 244: 234: 233: 227: 226: 221: 215: 214: 209: 203: 202: 192: 191: 184: 183: 180: 179: 176: 168: 167: 162: 159: 150: 149: 64: 62: 55: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5734: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5638: 5635: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5625: 5623: 5620: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5609: 5607: 5591: 5588: 5585: 5582: 5579: 5576: 5573: 5570: 5567: 5564: 5561: 5558: 5555: 5552: 5549: 5546: 5543: 5540: 5537: 5534: 5531: 5528: 5525: 5522: 5519: 5516: 5513: 5510: 5507: 5504: 5501: 5498: 5495: 5492: 5489: 5486: 5483: 5480: 5477: 5474: 5471: 5468: 5465: 5462: 5459: 5456: 5455: 5453: 5449: 5445: 5439: 5433: 5432: 5428: 5427: 5425: 5421: 5417: 5410: 5409:Frei Montalva 5407: 5404: 5401: 5398: 5395: 5392: 5389: 5386: 5383: 5380: 5377: 5374: 5371: 5368: 5365: 5362: 5359: 5356: 5353: 5350: 5347: 5344: 5341: 5338: 5337:PĂ©rez de Arce 5335: 5332: 5329: 5326: 5323: 5320: 5317: 5314: 5311: 5308: 5305: 5302: 5299: 5296: 5293: 5290: 5287: 5284: 5281: 5278: 5275: 5272: 5269: 5266: 5263: 5260: 5257: 5254: 5251: 5248: 5245: 5244: 5242: 5238: 5232: 5221: 5218: 5215: 5212: 5209: 5206: 5203: 5200: 5197: 5194: 5191: 5188: 5185: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5173: 5170: 5167: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5146: 5143: 5140: 5137: 5134: 5131: 5130:Rozas Garfias 5128: 5125: 5122: 5119: 5118:ValdĂ©s Cuevas 5116: 5113: 5110: 5107: 5104: 5101: 5098: 5095: 5092: 5089: 5086: 5083: 5080: 5077: 5076:S. Sanfuentes 5074: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5062: 5059: 5056: 5055: 5053: 5047: 5040: 5037: 5034: 5031: 5028: 5025: 5022: 5019: 5016: 5013: 5010: 5007: 5004: 5001: 4998: 4995: 4992: 4989: 4986: 4983: 4980: 4977: 4974: 4971: 4968: 4965: 4962: 4959: 4956: 4953: 4950: 4947: 4944: 4941: 4938: 4935: 4932: 4929: 4926: 4925:Correa de Saa 4923: 4920: 4917: 4914: 4911: 4908: 4907:Concha y Toro 4905: 4902: 4899: 4896: 4893: 4890: 4887: 4884: 4881: 4878: 4877:Correa de Saa 4875: 4874: 4872: 4866: 4859: 4856: 4853: 4850: 4847: 4844: 4841: 4838: 4835: 4832: 4829: 4826: 4823: 4820: 4817: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4805: 4802: 4799: 4796: 4793: 4790: 4787: 4784: 4781: 4778: 4775: 4772: 4769: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4757: 4754: 4751: 4748: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4736: 4733: 4730: 4727: 4724: 4721: 4718: 4717: 4715: 4709: 4706: 4702: 4696: 4686: 4683: 4680: 4677: 4674: 4671: 4668: 4665: 4662: 4659: 4656: 4653: 4650: 4647: 4644: 4641: 4638: 4635: 4634: 4632: 4626: 4619: 4616: 4613: 4610: 4607: 4604: 4603: 4601: 4597: 4593: 4586: 4583: 4580: 4577: 4574: 4571: 4568: 4565: 4564: 4562: 4558: 4554: 4551: 4545: 4541: 4538: 4535: 4528: 4523: 4521: 4516: 4514: 4509: 4508: 4505: 4493: 4490: 4488: 4485: 4484: 4481: 4476: 4466: 4463: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4446: 4443: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4415:Frei Montalva 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4385:Aguirre Cerda 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4237: 4234: 4230: 4223: 4218: 4216: 4211: 4209: 4204: 4203: 4200: 4190: 4180: 4179: 4172:AmĂ©rico Acuña 4168: 4164: 4155: 4154: 4147: 4141: 4136: 4130: 4126: 4122: 4119: 4118: 4104: 4100: 4096: 4084: 4079: 4068: 4064: 4060: 4056: 4044: 4043: 4038: 4034: 4022: 4018: 4014: 4009: 4008: 4003: 3996: 3991: 3988: 3975: 3968: 3965: 3953: 3949: 3945: 3941: 3935: 3932: 3927: 3921: 3905: 3901: 3895: 3892: 3887: 3881: 3878: 3873: 3869: 3863: 3860: 3855: 3851: 3847: 3845: 3837: 3834: 3821: 3817: 3811: 3808: 3803: 3799: 3793: 3790: 3786: 3782: 3777: 3774: 3762: 3758: 3751: 3748: 3744: 3740: 3735: 3732: 3720: 3713: 3710: 3706: 3700: 3697: 3691: 3688: 3682: 3679: 3674: 3668: 3664: 3663: 3655: 3652: 3647: 3641: 3637: 3636: 3628: 3625: 3620: 3613: 3607: 3604: 3598: 3595: 3590: 3584: 3580: 3579: 3571: 3568: 3564: 3559: 3557: 3555: 3551: 3539: 3533: 3529: 3528: 3520: 3517: 3505: 3499: 3495: 3494: 3486: 3483: 3480: 3476: 3470: 3468: 3464: 3452: 3448: 3442: 3439: 3427: 3423: 3417: 3414: 3409: 3403: 3400: 3393: 3388: 3384: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3368: 3366: 3363: 3361: 3358: 3356: 3353: 3352: 3348: 3346: 3342: 3339: 3337: 3333: 3328: 3325: 3320: 3317: 3314: 3309: 3307: 3303: 3299: 3295: 3290: 3288: 3284: 3280: 3276: 3275:hiatal hernia 3272: 3266: 3258: 3256: 3254: 3249: 3247: 3241: 3239: 3235: 3231: 3227: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3210: 3208: 3204: 3199: 3197: 3196:Mariano Rumor 3192: 3190: 3185: 3181: 3179: 3165: 3162: 3150: 3140: 3138: 3135: 3134: 3130: 3118: 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3097: 3093: 3090: 3087: 3075: 3065: 3063:Eduardo LeĂłn 3062: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3043: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3024: 3020: 3017: 3014: 3002: 2992: 2990: 2987: 2986: 2983: 2980: 2968: 2958: 2955: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2936: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2902: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2876: 2873: 2861: 2851: 2849:Eduardo LeĂłn 2848: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2829: 2819: 2816: 2814: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2788: 2778: 2775: 2773: 2770: 2769: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2747: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2728: 2724: 2721: 2718: 2706: 2696: 2693: 2692: 2689: 2686: 2674: 2664: 2661: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2642: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2626: 2623: 2620: 2608: 2598: 2595: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2582: 2579: 2567: 2557: 2554: 2553: 2550: 2547: 2535: 2525: 2523: 2520: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2507: 2504: 2492: 2482: 2479: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2460: 2450: 2447: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2428: 2418: 2415: 2413: 2409: 2405: 2402: 2399: 2387: 2377: 2374: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2355: 2345: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2336: 2333: 2321: 2311: 2308: 2307: 2304: 2301: 2289: 2279: 2277: 2274: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2246: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2230: 2227: 2224: 2212: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2178: 2168: 2165: 2163: 2159: 2155: 2152: 2149: 2137: 2127: 2124: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2105: 2095: 2093: 2090: 2089: 2086: 2083: 2071: 2061: 2058: 2057: 2054: 2051: 2039: 2029: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2005: 1995: 1992: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1964: 1954: 1952: 1949: 1947: 1944: 1943: 1939: 1936: 1933: 1921: 1911: 1908: 1907: 1904: 1901: 1889: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1873: 1870: 1867: 1855: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1834: 1827: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1817: 1811: 1809: 1804: 1802: 1798: 1793: 1791: 1786: 1784: 1783:Roberto Viaux 1780: 1776: 1772: 1768: 1763: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1736: 1732: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1697: 1691: 1689: 1685: 1676: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1630: 1627: 1621: 1617: 1615: 1611: 1606: 1604: 1600: 1599:RaĂșl Prebisch 1596: 1592: 1587: 1584: 1580: 1572: 1570: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1554: 1552: 1548: 1544: 1536: 1534: 1532: 1528: 1524: 1519: 1517: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1500: 1491: 1487: 1476: 1471: 1469: 1464: 1462: 1457: 1456: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1438: 1434: 1433: 1432: 1431: 1421: 1418: 1417: 1416: 1413: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1381: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1363: 1362: 1359: 1355: 1352: 1350: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1340: 1337: 1336: 1329: 1328: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1287: 1285: 1284: 1280: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1269:Rerum novarum 1266: 1265: 1258: 1257: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1190: 1186:Organizations 1183: 1182: 1174: 1173: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1141:New Democracy 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1067: 1064: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1054: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1031: 1030: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1012: 1009: 1007: 1006:von der Leyen 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 831: 830: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 782: 781:Nell-Breuning 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 683: 676: 675: 665: 662: 661: 660: 657: 653: 650: 649: 648: 645: 641: 638: 636: 633: 632: 631: 628: 626: 623: 621: 618: 616: 613: 611: 608: 606: 605:Social Gospel 603: 601: 598: 594: 591: 590: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 558:Neo-Calvinism 556: 554: 551: 549: 548:Mixed economy 546: 542: 539: 537: 534: 533: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 521:Human dignity 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 507: 504: 502: 499: 497: 494: 492: 489: 487: 484: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 466: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 445: 442: 441: 434: 433: 429: 425: 424: 421: 417: 413: 409: 408: 400: 396: 392: 388: 381: 373: 368: 364: 342: 338: 335: 332: 328: 325: 322: 320:Resting place 318: 308: 304: 300: 284: 280: 275: 271: 268: 265: 259: 255: 252: 246: 240: 235: 232: 228: 225: 222: 216: 213: 210: 204: 198: 193: 190: 185: 181: 174: 169: 165: 157: 154: 146: 143: 135: 124: 121: 117: 114: 110: 107: 103: 100: 96: 93: â€“  92: 88: 87:Find sources: 81: 77: 71: 70: 65:This article 63: 59: 54: 53: 48: 44: 40: 36: 29: 22: 5429: 5408: 5373:Reyes Vicuña 5361:Reyes Vicuña 5172:Vergara RuĂ­z 4961:Matte Messia 4901:Ossa Mercado 4895:Matte Messia 4798:Vial del RĂ­o 4643:Vial del RĂ­o 4596:Patria Nueva 4557:Patria Vieja 4414: 4176: 4151: 4107:. Retrieved 4105:(in Spanish) 4102: 4087:. Retrieved 4085:(in Spanish) 4070:. Retrieved 4066: 4047:. Retrieved 4040: 4025:. Retrieved 4021:the original 4016: 3990: 3978:. Retrieved 3967: 3955:. Retrieved 3944:The Guardian 3943: 3934: 3908:. Retrieved 3904:the original 3894: 3880: 3871: 3862: 3854:the original 3849: 3843: 3836: 3824:. Retrieved 3820:El Mostrador 3819: 3810: 3801: 3792: 3776: 3764:. Retrieved 3760: 3750: 3734: 3722:. Retrieved 3712: 3699: 3690: 3681: 3661: 3654: 3634: 3627: 3618: 3606: 3597: 3577: 3570: 3562: 3541:. Retrieved 3526: 3519: 3507:. Retrieved 3492: 3485: 3478: 3474: 3454:. Retrieved 3450: 3441: 3429:. Retrieved 3425: 3416: 3402: 3386: 3343: 3340: 3335: 3331: 3329: 3321: 3318: 3312: 3310: 3291: 3268: 3250: 3245: 3242: 3218:Willy Brandt 3211: 3206: 3202: 3200: 3193: 3186: 3182: 3175: 3131:Independent 2662:Sergio Ossa 2480:Sergio Ossa 1805: 1794: 1787: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1744: 1740: 1720: 1716: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1692: 1681: 1633: 1631: 1622: 1618: 1607: 1601:director of 1588: 1576: 1559: 1555: 1540: 1520: 1485: 1484: 1316: 1309: 1302: 1295: 1288: 1281: 1274: 1267: 1170: 1121:Kataeb Party 1091:Centre Party 875: 746:John Paul II 679:Philosophers 647:Subsidiarity 536:Conservative 506:Distributism 464:Conservatism 311:(1982-01-22) 262:Succeeded by 238: 219:Succeeded by 196: 153: 138: 129: 119: 112: 105: 98: 86: 74:Please help 69:verification 66: 46: 42: 35:Chilean name 5672:Frei family 5617:1982 deaths 5612:1911 births 5423:(1973–1990) 5240:(1925–1973) 5088:Barros Luco 5064:Gandarillas 5033:Covarrubias 4985:Vial Formas 4810:Vial Formas 4756:Gandarillas 4704:(1833–1925) 4549:(1812–1833) 4345:Barros Luco 4310:Santa MarĂ­a 4121:Appearances 3980:15 November 3957:24 November 3872:El Mercurio 3826:10 December 3766:10 December 3619:www.ssa.gov 3355:Frei family 3332:El Mercurio 3313:El Mercurio 3306:mustard gas 3283:septicaemia 3222:Switzerland 2982:Independent 2973:19968-05-21 2916:Independent 2761:Independent 2622:Independent 2549:Independent 2474:Independent 1825:Term Start 1318:Laudato si' 1111:Fianna FĂĄil 941:MikoƂajczyk 834:Politicians 630:Stewardship 563:Neo-Thomism 516:Familialism 474:Progressive 249:Preceded by 207:Preceded by 5606:Categories 5536:I. Allende 5482:H. LarraĂ­n 5379:S. Allende 5142:Sanfuentes 5003:Altamirano 4726:Cienfuegos 4649:Eyzaguirre 4618:Ruiz-Tagle 4612:Eyzaguirre 4585:Ruiz-Tagle 4350:Sanfuentes 4270:Ruiz-Tagle 4245:Eyzaguirre 4157:1964−1970 4109:16 January 4089:15 January 4042:BBC online 3976:. 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Matte 5148:R. Matte 4949:Aldunate 4913:de Borja 4834:Urmeneta 4744:Elizondo 4637:Elizondo 4492:Timeline 4455:Bachelet 4445:Bachelet 4425:Pinochet 4360:Figueroa 4340:Figueroa 4335:P. Montt 4320:J. Montt 4305:A. Pinto 4290:M. Montt 4255:F. Pinto 3920:cite web 3349:See also 3324:thallium 3279:operated 3253:Pinochet 3230:Malaysia 1735:La Silla 1733:site at 1543:Santiago 1531:Santiago 1393:Buddhist 956:Pastrana 901:Korfanty 891:Ketteler 841:Adenauer 821:Williams 811:Tischner 771:Maritain 766:Leo XIII 756:Korfanty 751:Ketteler 741:Habsburg 721:Gebhardt 701:Berggrav 412:a series 410:Part of 366:Children 299:Santiago 256:(Acting) 132:May 2018 47:Montalva 33:In this 5592:(2022-) 5530:Pizarro 5518:Girardi 5512:Pizarro 5355:Ahumada 5319:Álvarez 5247:OyarzĂșn 5160:Escobar 5124:Lazcano 5100:Edwards 5094:Lazcano 4937:Borgoño 4883:Cosuiño 4858:Cosuiño 4840:LarraĂ­n 4420:Allende 4370:Montero 4072:5 April 4027:5 April 4004:Sources 3456:26 June 3431:25 June 3370:Tacnazo 3238:Belgium 3234:Austria 3178:Allende 3153: ( 3143: ( 3121: ( 3111: ( 3078: ( 3068: ( 3046: ( 3036: ( 3005: ( 2995: ( 2971: ( 2961: ( 2939: ( 2929: ( 2905: ( 2895: ( 2864: ( 2854: ( 2832: ( 2822: ( 2791: ( 2781: ( 2750: ( 2740: ( 2709: ( 2699: ( 2677: ( 2667: ( 2645: ( 2635: ( 2611: ( 2601: ( 2570: ( 2560: ( 2538: ( 2528: ( 2495: ( 2485: ( 2463: ( 2453: ( 2431: ( 2421: ( 2390: ( 2380: ( 2358: ( 2348: ( 2324: ( 2314: ( 2292: ( 2282: ( 2249: ( 2239: ( 2215: ( 2205: ( 2181: ( 2171: ( 2140: ( 2130: ( 2108: ( 2098: ( 2074: ( 2064: ( 2042: ( 2032: ( 2008: ( 1998: ( 1967: ( 1957: ( 1924: ( 1914: ( 1892: ( 1882: ( 1858: ( 1848: ( 1822:Holder 1819:Office 1583:senator 1504:Chilean 1398:Islamic 1034:Parties 986:Strauss 976:Schuman 961:Pethrus 951:Quadros 936:Metsola 921:Martens 861:Caldera 791:Pius XI 776:Mounier 659:Welfare 469:Liberal 380:Eduardo 377:MĂłnica 375:Isabel 360:​ 352:​ 348:​ 301:, Chile 116:scholar 39:surname 5584:RincĂłn 5560:Montes 5542:Walker 5458:ValdĂ©s 5411:(1973) 5405:(1973) 5391:Aylwin 5375:(1966) 5369:(1966) 5367:MaurĂĄs 5357:(1965) 5349:Zepeda 5343:Videla 5339:(1958) 5321:(1949) 5303:(1944) 5259:Cabero 5222:(1924) 5202:Charme 5174:(1909) 5168:(1909) 5156:(1908) 5112:Blanco 5102:(1898) 5084:(1896) 5041:(1891) 4993:(1984) 4967:ValdĂ©s 4931:Vicuña 4800:(1846) 4782:(1844) 4780:Formas 4740:(1837) 4681:(1829) 4679:Vicuña 4663:(1827) 4661:Freire 4639:(1826) 4620:(1823) 4581:(1813) 4575:(1813) 4460:Piñera 4450:Piñera 4430:Aylwin 4390:MĂ©ndez 4375:DĂĄvila 4330:Riesco 4285:Bulnes 4280:Prieto 4275:Ovalle 4265:Ovalle 4260:Vicuña 4250:Freire 4125:C-SPAN 4049:23 May 3950:  3724:23 May 3669:  3642:  3585:  3543:23 May 3534:  3509:23 May 3500:  3408:"Geni" 3176:After 3016:PADENA 1831:Party 1668:, and 1551:LontuĂ© 1447:  1408:Mormon 1403:Jewish 1011:WaƂęsa 991:Sturzo 931:Merkel 911:Kuyper 886:Joseph 871:Erhard 806:Sturzo 731:Görres 726:Gilson 696:Belloc 691:Baader 479:Social 383:Jorge 372:Carmen 369:Irene 340:Spouse 118:  111:  104:  97:  89:  5572:Muñoz 5548:Lagos 5506:Novoa 5403:Acuña 5397:Palma 5385:Pablo 5301:Opaso 5295:DurĂĄn 5253:Opaso 5220:Yåñez 5214:Claro 5058:Silva 4997:Varas 4816:PĂ©rez 4804:Pinto 4655:Egaña 4579:Egaña 4567:Vivar 4540:Chile 4465:Boric 4440:Lagos 4295:PĂ©rez 4182:1973 3615:(PDF) 3259:Death 1603:ECLAC 1016:Weber 981:Söder 971:Prodi 916:Letta 881:Groen 856:Buzek 801:Stein 796:Röpke 786:Pesch 736:Groen 664:State 354:( 350: 123:JSTOR 109:books 5464:Diez 5283:Maza 5136:Puga 4487:List 4395:RĂ­os 4111:2009 4091:2009 4074:2005 4051:2018 4029:2005 3982:2023 3959:2023 3948:ISSN 3926:link 3912:2019 3828:2009 3768:2009 3726:2018 3667:ISBN 3640:ISBN 3583:ISBN 3545:2018 3532:ISBN 3511:2018 3498:ISBN 3458:2015 3433:2015 3334:and 3294:DINA 3226:Mali 1490:OMCh 1172:More 946:Moro 906:Kurz 896:Kohl 876:Frei 851:Beel 541:Ordo 306:Died 282:Born 164:OMCh 95:news 43:Frei 4123:on 3785:BBC 1731:ESO 1626:CIA 711:Day 78:by 41:is 5608:: 4101:. 4065:. 4039:. 4015:. 3942:. 3922:}} 3918:{{ 3870:. 3848:. 3818:. 3800:. 3783:, 3759:. 3617:. 3553:^ 3466:^ 3449:. 3424:. 3385:" 3289:. 3236:, 3224:, 1810:. 1803:. 1785:. 1664:, 1660:, 1648:. 414:on 356:m. 4526:e 4519:t 4512:v 4221:e 4214:t 4207:v 4113:. 4093:. 4076:. 4053:. 4031:. 3984:. 3961:. 3928:) 3914:. 3888:. 3846:" 3830:. 3770:. 3728:. 3675:. 3648:. 3621:. 3591:. 3547:. 3513:. 3460:. 3435:. 3389:. 3157:) 3147:) 3125:) 3115:) 3082:) 3072:) 3050:) 3040:) 3009:) 2999:) 2975:) 2965:) 2943:) 2933:) 2909:) 2899:) 2868:) 2858:) 2836:) 2826:) 2795:) 2785:) 2754:) 2744:) 2713:) 2703:) 2681:) 2671:) 2649:) 2639:) 2615:) 2605:) 2574:) 2564:) 2542:) 2532:) 2499:) 2489:) 2467:) 2457:) 2435:) 2425:) 2394:) 2384:) 2362:) 2352:) 2328:) 2318:) 2296:) 2286:) 2253:) 2243:) 2219:) 2209:) 2185:) 2175:) 2144:) 2134:) 2112:) 2102:) 2078:) 2068:) 2046:) 2036:) 2012:) 2002:) 1971:) 1961:) 1928:) 1918:) 1896:) 1886:) 1862:) 1852:) 1493:( 1474:e 1467:t 1460:v 294:) 290:( 145:) 139:( 134:) 130:( 120:· 113:· 106:· 99:· 72:. 49:. 30:. 23:.

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Base Presidente Eduardo Frei Montalva
Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle
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Jorge Alessandri
Salvador Allende
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Américo Acuña Rosas
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