1117:
Part C States. By the
Seventh Amendment of the Constitution in 1956, the concept of "Union territories" was introduced in our Constitution but article 3 was not amended to include in terms "Union territories". It is considered proper to amend this article to make it clear that "State" in clauses (a) to (e) of that article (but not in the proviso) includes "Union territories". It is also considered proper to make it clear that power under clause (a) of article 3 includes power to form a new State or Union territory by uniting a part of a State or Union territory to another State or Union territory.
326:
31:
1416:
1370:
1299:
1253:
1222:
1137:
300:
Provided that no Bill for the purpose shall be introduced in either House of
Parliament except on the recommendation of the President and unless, where the proposal contained in the Bill affects the area, boundaries or name of any of the States specified in Part A or Part B of the First Schedule, the
206:
of the
Constitution in order to clarify the "State" in clauses (a) to (e) of that article (but not in the proviso) include "Union territories". It also added another "Explanation" that the power conferred on Parliament by clause (a) includes the power to form a new State or Union territory by uniting
1116:
Article 3 of the
Constitution provides for the formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries, or names of existing States. Before the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, was enacted, the expression "States" occurring in that article meant Part A States, Part B States and also
1080:
The first attempt to amend article 3, in order to clarify the "State" in clauses (a) to (e) of that article (but not in the proviso) include "Union territories", and also to make it clear that power under clause (a) includes the power to form a new State or Union territory by uniting a part of a
301:
Bill has been referred by the
President to the Legislature of that State for expressing its views thereon within such period as may be specified in the reference or within such further period as the President may allow and the period so specified or allowed has expired.
1093:, then Minister of State in the Ministry of Home Affairs. However, the motion to consider the Bill failed to get the requisite majority on 16 May 1966 and was not carried in the Lok Sabha. The amendments proposed in the Bill were later incorporated in the
1149:
The bill was debated and passed by the Lok Sabha on 10 August 1966, with only a formal amendment to clause 1, changing the short title to the "Constitution (Eighteenth
Amendment) Act". The bill passed by the Lok Sabha, was considered and passed by the
973:
965:
248:— The power conferred on Parliament by clause (a) includes the power to form a new State or Union territory by uniting a part of any State or Union territory to any other State or Union territory".
977:
969:
961:
865:
945:
905:
869:
853:
845:
705:
665:
957:
949:
933:
925:
909:
893:
885:
873:
861:
857:
849:
841:
825:
785:
745:
709:
693:
685:
669:
653:
645:
953:
941:
937:
929:
921:
913:
901:
897:
889:
881:
829:
813:
805:
789:
773:
765:
749:
733:
725:
713:
701:
697:
689:
681:
673:
661:
657:
649:
641:
833:
821:
817:
809:
801:
793:
781:
777:
769:
761:
753:
741:
737:
729:
721:
625:
837:
633:
613:
609:
1439:
917:
877:
677:
637:
621:
617:
1173:
1062:
797:
757:
717:
601:
557:
272:
form a new State by separation of territory from any State or by uniting two or more States or parts of States or by uniting any territory to a part of any State;
605:
585:
505:
589:
573:
565:
509:
489:
597:
593:
581:
577:
569:
561:
493:
477:
501:
497:
485:
481:
473:
433:
552:
449:
429:
409:
1454:
445:
437:
425:
413:
405:
389:
365:
357:
334:
242:— In this article in clauses (a) to (e), "State" includes a Union territory, but in the proviso, "State" does not include a Union territory.
441:
421:
401:
385:
361:
353:
1055:
397:
349:
203:
1332:
469:
981:
465:
533:
537:
529:
1048:
541:
525:
309:
417:
381:
393:
377:
998:
373:
369:
1449:
1387:
1270:
1193:
1003:
1028:
1023:
1444:
520:
460:
344:
317:
195:
1160:
1105:
166:
234:
In article 3 of the
Constitution, the following Explanations shall be inserted at the end, namely:—
152:
38:
1033:
1328:
1090:
1112:. The full text of the Statement of Objects and Reasons appended to the bill is given below:
1108:, then Minister of State in the Ministry of Law, and sought to amend article 3 just like the
253:
The full text of article 3 of the
Constitution, prior to the 18th Amendment, is given below:
1125:
1104:(Bill No. 39 of 1966) was introduced in the Lok Sabha on 25 July 1966. It was introduced by
1018:
216:
BE it enacted by
Parliament in the Seventeenth Year of the Republic of India as follows:
260:
Formation of new States and alteration of areas, boundaries or names of existing States.
1355:
1433:
1420:
1374:
1303:
1257:
1226:
1141:
1239:
1155:
1130:
70:
1327:(Sixth ed.). New Delhi: Northern Book Centre. pp. 37–38, 178, 243, 499.
1322:
1151:
108:
1081:
State or Union territory to another State or Union territory, was through the
1013:
1008:
325:
207:
a part of any State or Union territory to any other State or Union territory.
49:
30:
1158:
on 27 August 1966, and came into force on the same date. It was notified in
1086:
145:
90:
1398:
1281:
1204:
225:
This Act may be called the
Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment) Act, 1966.
80:
1419:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1373:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1316:
1314:
1312:
1302:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1256:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1225:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1140:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
1154:
on 24 August 1966. The bill received assent from then President
16:
Clarified the meaning of "State" in the Indian Constitution
1240:"The Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment) Act, 1966"
1131:"The Constitution (Twentieth Amendment) Bill, 1966"
172:
162:
151:
143:
138:
130:
122:
114:
104:
96:
86:
76:
66:
58:An Act further to amend the Constitution of India.
37:
23:
200:The Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment) Act, 1966
24:The Constitution (Eighteenth Amendment) Act, 1966
1174:List of amendments of the Constitution of India
1114:
255:
214:
1110:Constitution (Nineteenth Amendment) Bill, 1966
1097:. Both bills contained exactly the same text.
1083:Constitution (Nineteenth Amendment) Bill, 1966
1120:The Bill seeks to achieve the above objects.
1102:Constitution (Twentieth Amendment) Bill, 1966
1095:Constitution (Twentieth Amendment) Bill, 1966
1056:
158:Constitution (Twentieth Amendment) Bill, 1966
8:
1194:"Texts of the Constitution Amendment Acts"
1063:
1049:
304:
1440:Amendments of the Constitution of India
1185:
316:
55:
20:
1321:R.C. Bhardwaj, ed. (1 January 1995).
7:
1356:"The Constitution (Amendment) Acts"
1280:. pp. 900–901. Archived from
1271:"The Constitution of India (1949)"
1203:. pp. 439–440. Archived from
290:alter the boundaries of any State;
14:
1388:"Constitution Amendment in India"
1085:. The bill was introduced in the
1414:
1368:
1297:
1251:
1220:
1135:
324:
29:
1324:Constitution Amendment in India
284:diminish the area of any State;
278:increase the area of any State;
1:
999:Constituent Assembly of India
1455:Indira Gandhi administration
1397:. p. 87. Archived from
296:alter the name of any State:
1471:
1004:Constitution bench (India)
180:
44:
28:
1029:Basic structure doctrine
265:Parliament may by law—
1147:
1076:Proposal and enactment
303:
251:
231:Amendment of article 3
198:, officially known as
1395:Lok Sabha Secretariat
1278:Lok Sabha Secretariat
1201:Lok Sabha Secretariat
318:Constitution of India
196:Constitution of India
1161:The Gazette of India
1106:C. R. Pattabhi Raman
192:Eighteenth Amendment
167:C. R. Pattabhi Raman
1164:on 29 August 1966.
139:Legislative history
39:Parliament of India
1450:1966 in Indian law
1404:on 3 December 2013
1358:. Constitution.org
1287:on 3 December 2013
1210:on 3 December 2013
1034:Uniform civil code
77:Territorial extent
1091:Jaisukh Lal Hathi
1089:on 9 May 1966 by
1073:
1072:
188:
187:
1462:
1424:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1403:
1392:
1384:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1367:
1365:
1363:
1352:
1346:
1345:
1343:
1341:
1318:
1307:
1301:
1300:
1296:
1294:
1292:
1286:
1275:
1267:
1261:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1236:
1230:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1217:
1215:
1209:
1198:
1190:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1126:Gulzarilal Nanda
1065:
1058:
1051:
328:
305:
123:Assented to
33:
21:
1470:
1469:
1465:
1464:
1463:
1461:
1460:
1459:
1430:
1429:
1428:
1427:
1415:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1390:
1386:
1385:
1381:
1369:
1361:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1349:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1320:
1319:
1310:
1298:
1290:
1288:
1284:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1252:
1244:
1242:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1221:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1196:
1192:
1191:
1187:
1182:
1170:
1146:
1136:
1129:
1124:
1078:
1069:
1040:
1039:
1038:
1024:Judicial review
1019:Concurrent List
993:
985:
984:
555:
545:
544:
523:
513:
512:
500:
484:
463:
453:
452:
448:
416:
380:
347:
213:
144:First chamber:
62:
59:
54:
53:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1468:
1466:
1458:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1432:
1431:
1426:
1425:
1379:
1347:
1333:
1308:
1262:
1231:
1184:
1183:
1181:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1169:
1166:
1122:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1070:
1068:
1067:
1060:
1053:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1037:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
995:
994:
992:Related topics
991:
990:
987:
986:
556:
551:
550:
547:
546:
524:
519:
518:
515:
514:
464:
459:
458:
455:
454:
348:
343:
342:
339:
338:
330:
329:
321:
320:
314:
313:
298:
297:
291:
285:
279:
273:
250:
249:
246:Explanation II
243:
212:
209:
186:
185:
178:
177:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
156:
149:
148:
141:
140:
136:
135:
134:27 August 1966
132:
128:
127:
126:27 August 1966
124:
120:
119:
118:24 August 1966
116:
112:
111:
106:
105:Passed by
102:
101:
100:10 August 1966
98:
94:
93:
88:
87:Passed by
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
71:18th Amendment
68:
64:
63:
61:
60:
57:
47:
46:
45:
42:
41:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1467:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1445:1966 in India
1443:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1435:
1422:
1421:public domain
1400:
1396:
1389:
1383:
1380:
1376:
1375:public domain
1357:
1351:
1348:
1336:
1334:9788172110659
1330:
1326:
1325:
1317:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1304:public domain
1283:
1279:
1272:
1266:
1263:
1259:
1258:public domain
1241:
1235:
1232:
1228:
1227:public domain
1206:
1202:
1195:
1189:
1186:
1179:
1175:
1172:
1171:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1143:
1142:public domain
1132:
1127:
1121:
1118:
1113:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1075:
1066:
1061:
1059:
1054:
1052:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1043:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
996:
989:
988:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
963:
959:
955:
951:
947:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
919:
915:
911:
907:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
811:
807:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
683:
679:
675:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
554:
549:
548:
543:
539:
535:
531:
527:
522:
517:
516:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
462:
457:
456:
451:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
355:
351:
346:
341:
340:
337:
336:
332:
331:
327:
323:
322:
319:
315:
311:
307:
306:
302:
295:
292:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
274:
271:
268:
267:
266:
263:
262:
261:
254:
247:
244:
241:
240:Explanation I
237:
236:
235:
233:
232:
226:
224:
223:
217:
210:
208:
205:
201:
197:
193:
183:
179:
175:
171:
168:
165:
163:Introduced by
161:
157:
154:
150:
147:
142:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
99:
95:
92:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
72:
69:
65:
56:
52:
51:
43:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1406:. Retrieved
1399:the original
1394:
1382:
1360:. Retrieved
1350:
1338:. Retrieved
1323:
1289:. Retrieved
1282:the original
1277:
1265:
1243:. Retrieved
1234:
1212:. Retrieved
1205:the original
1200:
1188:
1159:
1156:Zakir Husain
1148:
1119:
1115:
1109:
1101:
1099:
1094:
1082:
1079:
629:
333:
299:
293:
287:
281:
275:
269:
264:
259:
257:
256:
252:
245:
239:
230:
228:
227:
221:
219:
218:
215:
199:
191:
189:
181:
176:25 July 1966
48:
18:
1291:30 November
1152:Rajya Sabha
222:Short title
109:Rajya Sabha
1434:Categories
1408:2 December
1362:1 December
1340:3 December
1245:3 December
1214:2 December
1180:References
1014:State List
1009:Union List
553:Amendments
521:Appendices
202:, amended
173:Introduced
50:Long title
1087:Lok Sabha
461:Schedules
204:article 3
146:Lok Sabha
131:Commenced
91:Lok Sabha
1168:See also
1123:—
506:Eleventh
335:Preamble
310:a series
308:Part of
184:In force
67:Citation
510:Twelfth
490:Seventh
194:of the
182:Status:
1331:
494:Eighth
478:Fourth
470:Second
312:on the
115:Passed
97:Passed
1402:(PDF)
1391:(PDF)
1285:(PDF)
1274:(PDF)
1208:(PDF)
1197:(PDF)
502:Tenth
498:Ninth
486:Sixth
482:Fifth
474:Third
466:First
434:XVIII
345:Parts
155:title
81:India
1410:2013
1364:2013
1342:2013
1329:ISBN
1293:2013
1247:2013
1216:2013
1100:The
558:List
450:XXII
430:XVII
418:XIVA
410:XIII
382:VIII
211:Text
190:The
153:Bill
982:106
978:105
974:104
970:103
966:102
962:101
958:100
536:∙
534:III
446:XXI
438:XIX
426:XVI
414:XIV
406:XII
394:IXB
390:IXA
378:VII
366:IVA
364:∙
358:III
294:(e)
288:(d)
282:(c)
276:(b)
270:(a)
258:3.
229:2.
220:1.
1436::
1393:.
1311:^
1276:.
1199:.
1128:,
980:∙
976:∙
972:∙
968:∙
964:∙
960:∙
956:∙
954:99
952:∙
950:98
948:∙
946:97
944:∙
942:96
940:∙
938:95
936:∙
934:94
932:∙
930:93
928:∙
926:92
924:∙
922:91
920:∙
918:90
916:∙
914:89
912:∙
910:88
908:∙
906:87
904:∙
902:86
900:∙
898:85
896:∙
894:84
892:∙
890:83
888:∙
886:82
884:∙
882:81
880:∙
878:80
876:∙
874:79
872:∙
870:78
868:∙
866:77
864:∙
862:76
860:∙
858:75
856:∙
854:74
852:∙
850:73
848:∙
846:72
844:∙
842:71
840:∙
838:70
836:∙
834:69
832:∙
830:68
828:∙
826:67
824:∙
822:66
820:∙
818:65
816:∙
814:64
812:∙
810:63
808:∙
806:62
804:∙
802:61
800:∙
798:60
796:∙
794:59
792:∙
790:58
788:∙
786:57
784:∙
782:56
780:∙
778:55
776:∙
774:54
772:∙
770:53
768:∙
766:52
764:∙
762:51
760:∙
758:50
756:∙
754:49
752:∙
750:48
748:∙
746:47
744:∙
742:46
740:∙
738:45
736:∙
734:44
732:∙
730:43
728:∙
726:42
724:∙
722:41
720:∙
718:40
716:∙
714:39
712:∙
710:38
708:∙
706:37
704:∙
702:36
700:∙
698:35
696:∙
694:34
692:∙
690:33
688:∙
686:32
684:∙
682:31
680:∙
678:30
676:∙
674:29
672:∙
670:28
668:∙
666:27
664:∙
662:26
660:∙
658:25
656:∙
654:24
652:∙
650:23
648:∙
646:22
644:∙
642:21
640:∙
638:20
636:∙
634:19
632:∙
630:18
628:∙
626:17
624:∙
622:16
620:∙
618:15
616:∙
614:14
612:∙
610:13
608:∙
606:12
604:∙
602:11
600:∙
598:10
596:∙
592:∙
588:∙
584:∙
580:∙
576:∙
572:∙
568:∙
564:∙
560:∙
540:∙
538:IV
532:∙
530:II
528:∙
508:∙
504:∙
496:∙
492:∙
488:∙
480:∙
476:∙
472:∙
468:∙
444:∙
442:XX
440:∙
436:∙
432:∙
428:∙
424:∙
422:XV
420:∙
412:∙
408:∙
404:∙
402:XI
400:∙
396:∙
392:∙
388:∙
386:IX
384:∙
376:∙
374:VI
372:∙
368:∙
362:IV
360:∙
356:∙
354:II
352:∙
1423:.
1412:.
1377:.
1366:.
1344:.
1306:.
1295:.
1260:.
1249:.
1229:.
1218:.
1144:.
1133:.
1064:e
1057:t
1050:v
594:9
590:8
586:7
582:6
578:5
574:4
570:3
566:2
562:1
542:V
526:I
398:X
370:V
350:I
238:"
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
