369:
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490:. Though officially designated the 18th Group Army by the Nationalists, the unit was referred to by the Chinese Communists and Japanese military as the Eighth Route Army. The Eighth Route Army wore Nationalist uniforms and flew the flag of the Republic of China and waged mostly guerrilla war against the Japanese, collaborationist forces and, later in the war, other Nationalist forces. The unit was renamed the
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368:
2005:
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2015:
1938:
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2010:
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557:. Elements of the Eighth Route Army soon attacked the advancing Japanese, inflicting between 3,000 and 5,000 casualties and resulting in a Japanese retreat.
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542:, infiltrating behind Japanese lines, to establish guerrilla bases in rural and remote areas. The main units of the Eighth Route Army were aided by local
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479:, the Eighth Route Army formed the main Communist fighting force during the war and was commanded by Communist party leader
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against Japan at the outbreak of the Second Sino-Japanese War, as the
Chinese theater was known in
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on
September 22, 1937, when the Chinese Communists and Chinese Nationalists formed the
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The
Communist Party's liaison offices in cities under Nationalist control such as
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Cinematic
Guerillas: Propaganda, Projectionists, and Audiences in Socialist China
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in
September 1938, the Eighth Route Army established its first film group.
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In Winter 1940 the Eighth Route Army had increased to 400,000 soldiers.
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Ethnic
Koreans who fought in the Eighth Route Army later joined the
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538:). During World War II, the Eighth Route Army operated mostly in
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Chinese propaganda poster depicting the Eighth Route Army in
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In August 1937, the Eighth Route Army had three divisions.
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Central
Military Commission of the Chinese Communist Party
2006:
Armies led by the
Chinese Communist Party in World War II
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2016:Military units and formations established in 1937
572:(Ürümqi) were called Eighth Route Army Offices.
392:Former site of the Eighth Route Army Office in
384:and stand by for the anti-Japanese front line.
1463:
8:
1799:Wartime perception of the Chinese Communists
989:Western and Northern Shanxi Military Region
1343:People's Wars in China, Malaya, and Vietnam
463:The Eighth Route Army was created from the
1640:
1470:
1456:
1448:
1424:Armed Wing of the Chinese Communist Party
1411:
1268:Hebei, Shandong and Henan Military Region
1106:Shanxi, Hebei and Chahaer Military Region
129:
2011:Armies of the National Revolutionary Army
522:The Eighth Route Army consisted of three
135:Eighth Route Army fighting on the Futuyu
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1427:25 August 1937 – 1 November 1948
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601:
278:Military Anthem of the Eighth Route Army
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120:
7:
1336:
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47:adding citations to reliable sources
853:Shandong and Hebei Military Region
549:After its fall 1938 victory in the
526:(the 115th, which was commanded by
372:In July 1937, the Presidium of the
1434:12 October 1937 – 1 November 1948
1071:Taihang Mountain Military Subarea
870:Southern Shandong Military Region
16:Chinese Communist unit (1937–1947)
14:
1086:Taiyue Mountain Military Subarea
812:Western Shandong Military Region
555:Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei Border Region
1939:ROC Government retreat to Taiwan
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1096:Southern Hebei Military Subarea
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1928:Yangtze River Crossing campaign
328:Arm badge, as Eighth Route Army
239:CPC Central Military Commission
34:needs additional citations for
546:organized from the peasantry.
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417:
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1:
1968:Kuomintang Islamic insurgency
1943:PRC incorporation of Xinjiang
1535:Constitutional ROC Government
1176:Middle Hebei Military Region
824:Western Lake Military Region
340:Arm badge, as 18th Group Army
143:, Hebei, 1938. Photograph by
2001:1937 establishments in China
1957:Wanshan Archipelago Campaign
1693:Chinese Communist Revolution
1347:University of Michigan Press
1553:Republic of China on Taiwan
1521:National Revolutionary Army
1489:Principal belligerents and
1314:National Revolutionary Army
438:National Revolutionary Army
430:), officially known as the
382:National Revolutionary Army
246:Military Affairs Commission
203:National Revolutionary Army
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1765:Fujian People's Government
1631:People's Republic of China
1196:Shaanxi Left Behind Corps
494:in 1947, after the end of
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454:Chinese Nationalist Party
448:under the command of the
128:
1616:People's Liberation Army
1440:People's Liberation Army
1319:People's Liberation Army
492:People's Liberation Army
458:Second Sino-Japanese War
376:issued an order for the
352:Flag, as 18th Group Army
288:Second Sino-Japanese War
1755:Chinese Soviet Republic
1731:Autumn Harvest Uprising
1034:2nd Shanxi Youth Column
1010:2nd Independent Brigade
997:1st Independent Brigade
450:Chinese Communist Party
380:to reorganize into the
188:Chinese Communist Party
1953:Hainan Island campaign
1832:Double Tenth Agreement
1828:Chongqing Negotiations
1745:Encirclement campaigns
534:, and the 129th under
519:
397:
385:
269:Grey and White Uniform
243:Nationalist Government
1842:Jiaochangkou Incident
1373:10.3998/mpub.11413902
1355:10.3998/mpub.11413902
1234:1st Security Brigade
1164:5th Military Subarea
1147:4th Military Subarea
1137:3rd Military Subarea
1127:2nd Military Subarea
1114:1st Military Subarea
1036:8th Military Subarea
1024:3rd Military Subarea
1012:2nd Military Subarea
999:4th Military Subarea
841:5th Teaching Brigade
793:2nd Teaching Brigade
780:1st Teaching Brigade
653:Independent Regiment
513:
391:
371:
1341:Opper, Marc (2020).
1186:Advanced Detachment
851:6th Teaching Brigade
822:4th Teaching Brigade
810:3rd Teaching Brigade
577:Korean People's Army
475:. Together with the
43:improve this article
1795:Second United Front
1715:Nanjing–Wuhan split
1663:Sun–Joffe Manifesto
1512:National Government
1053:Cavalry Detachment
469:Second United Front
414:traditional Chinese
58:"Eighth Route Army"
1735:Guangzhou Uprising
1673:First United Front
735:Teaching Regiment
694:Teaching Regiment
530:, the 120th under
520:
406:simplified Chinese
398:
386:
1996:Eighth Route Army
1983:
1982:
1978:
1977:
1973:
1972:
1897:Liaoshen campaign
1879:Yu Zisan Incident
1846:Peiping rape case
1815:
1814:
1727:Nanchang uprising
1723:Little Long March
1711:Shanghai massacre
1501:Nationalist Party
1479:Chinese Civil War
1446:
1445:
1437:Succeeded by
1364:978-0-472-90125-8
1300:
1299:
1251:Security Command
742:
741:
500:Chinese Civil War
442:Republic of China
402:Eighth Route Army
363:
362:
292:Chinese Civil War
124:Eighth Route Army
119:
118:
111:
93:
2023:
1911:Pingjin campaign
1907:Huaihai campaign
1856:Marshall Mission
1821:
1820:
1707:Shanghai Commune
1703:Nanking incident
1656:
1655:
1641:
1629:
1627:
1626:
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1539:ROC Armed Forces
1533:
1532:
1519:
1510:
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1499:
1472:
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1418:Chinese Red Army
1415:Preceded by
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1405:
1386:Li, Jie (2023).
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1338:
1246:
1216:
1159:
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1002:Gao Shiyi (高士一)
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887:Shandong Column
882:
874:Zhang Guangzhong
865:
836:
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761:Order of battle
752:
738:Zhang Xian (张贤)
611:Order of battle
602:
584:Yan'an base area
465:Chinese Red Army
433:18th Group Army
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378:Chinese Red Army
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313:Deputy Commander
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1922:Taiping Steamer
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1601:New Fourth Army
1572:Soviet Republic
1563:Communist Party
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1504:
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1431:New Fourth Army
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1153:
1141:Huang Yongsheng
1085:
1063:129th Division
1042:
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1023:
1011:
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979:5th Detachment
969:4th Detachment
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952:1st Detachment
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830:
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811:
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772:115th Division
767:Troop strength
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704:129th Division
663:120th Division
622:115th Division
617:Troop strength
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592:
551:Battle of Wuhan
508:
477:New Fourth Army
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17:
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1785:Xi'an Incident
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1597:8th Route Army
1588:Liberated Area
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1204:385th Brigade
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987:120th Division
984:
983:
982:Wang Bin (王彬)
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725:386th Brigade
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712:385th Brigade
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684:359th Brigade
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671:358th Brigade
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643:344th Brigade
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630:343rd Brigade
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10:
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6:
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3:
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2002:
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1969:
1966:
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1962:
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1810:Dixie Mission
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1401:9780231206273
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1366:
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1352:
1348:
1345:. Ann Arbor:
1344:
1337:
1335:
1331:
1324:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1310:
1307:
1306:
1302:
1296:
1295:Huang Kecheng
1293:
1290:
1289:
1286:
1283:
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1279:
1273:
1270:
1265:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1238:Wen Niansheng
1236:
1233:
1232:
1229:
1226:
1223:
1222:
1214:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1201:
1200:Xiao Jinguang
1194:
1191:
1188:
1185:
1184:
1181:
1178:
1173:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1145:
1142:
1139:
1136:
1135:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1104:
1101:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1084:386th Brigade
1083:
1082:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1061:
1058:
1055:
1052:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1038:
1033:
1032:
1029:
1028:Zhang Zongxun
1026:
1022:358th Brigade
1021:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1009:
1008:
1001:
996:
994:
985:
981:
978:
977:
974:
971:
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60: –
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54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
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32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1932:
1921:
1890:
1867:
1719:715 Incident
1596:
1556:
1423:
1387:
1381:
1342:
1285:Peng Xuefeng
1208:Wang Weizhou
1118:Yang Chengwu
1110:Nie Rongzhen
1016:Peng Shaohui
935:5th Brigade
925:3rd Brigade
908:2nd Brigade
899:Wang Jian'an
895:1st Brigade
891:Zhang Jingwu
784:Peng Mingzhi
748:
716:Wang Hongkun
698:Peng Shaohui
675:Lu Dongsheng
657:Yang Chengwu
598:
590:Organization
581:
574:
559:
548:
521:
496:World War II
473:World War II
462:
432:
425:
401:
399:
235:Part of
105:
99:January 2017
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1683:Canton Coup
1291:5th Column
1281:4th Column
1241: [
1211: [
1180:Lv Zhengcao
1154: [
1151:Xiong Botao
1131:Guo Tianmin
1100:Chen Zaidao
1075:Liu Bocheng
1067:Liu Bocheng
1043: [
959: [
942: [
915: [
877: [
860: [
831: [
828:Deng Keming
800: [
797:Zeng Guohua
708:Liu Bocheng
540:North China
536:Liu Bocheng
456:during the
317:Peng Dehuai
284:Engagements
252:Garrison/HQ
1990:Categories
1866:Operation
1775:Long March
1325:References
1272:Yang Dezhi
1266:2nd Column
1174:3rd Column
912:Sun Jixian
857:Xing Renfu
776:Chen Guang
764:Commander
758:Commander
688:Chen Bojun
647:Xu Haidong
634:Chen Guang
614:Commander
608:Commander
481:Mao Zedong
446:group army
298:Commanders
213:Route Army
179:Allegiance
137:Great Wall
69:newspapers
1964:1950–1958
1903:1948–1949
1868:Beleaguer
1862:1945–1949
1852:1945–1947
1791:1937–1946
1771:1934–1936
1761:1933–1934
1751:1931–1934
1741:1930–1934
1689:1927–1949
1648:Post-1945
1491:campaigns
1309:Guerrilla
1228:Wang Zhen
1090:Chen Geng
929:Xu Shiyou
816:Yang Yong
755:Division
729:Chen Geng
605:Division
562:Chongqing
524:divisions
303:Commander
156:1937–1947
1935:Incident
1933:Amethyst
1924:Incident
1893:incident
1644:Pre-1945
1581:Red Army
1303:See also
1255:Gao Gang
1168:Deng Hua
1122:100,000
973:Zhao Jie
956:Hu Qicai
939:Wu Kehua
626:Lin Biao
544:militias
528:Lin Biao
444:, was a
427:Bālù-Jūn
323:Insignia
222:Infantry
1891:Kiangya
1276:50,000
1261:Others
1219:22,600
1190:Xiao Ke
1079:56,000
1057:Yao Zhe
1040:Han Jun
1005:51,000
993:He Long
903:51,000
788:70,000
720:13,000
679:14,000
667:He Long
638:15,000
582:In the
532:He Long
506:History
485:general
440:of the
436:of the
260:Shaanxi
230:600,000
161:Country
145:Sha Fei
141:Laiyuan
83:scholar
1628:
1398:
1371:
1361:
566:Guilin
516:Shanxi
488:Zhu De
424::
422:pinyin
416::
408::
394:Guilin
307:Zhu De
266:Colors
256:Shanxi
194:Branch
170:
153:Active
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1429:with
1369:JSTOR
1245:]
1215:]
1158:]
1047:]
963:]
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919:]
881:]
864:]
835:]
804:]
570:Dihua
274:March
173:China
90:JSTOR
76:books
1949:1950
1917:1949
1885:1948
1875:1947
1838:1946
1824:1945
1806:1944
1781:1936
1699:1927
1679:1926
1669:1924
1659:1923
1605:etc.
1396:ISBN
1359:ISBN
745:1940
595:1937
568:and
483:and
400:The
258:and
227:Size
219:Role
209:Type
62:news
1889:SS
1351:doi
418:八路軍
410:八路军
45:by
1992::
1618:)
1603:,
1599:,
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1503:/
1394:.
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1357:.
1349:.
1333:^
1243:zh
1213:zh
1156:zh
1045:zh
961:zh
944:zh
917:zh
879:zh
862:zh
833:zh
802:zh
579:.
564:,
502:.
460:.
420:;
412:;
290:,
139:,
1801:)
1797:(
1620:→
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1514:(
1471:e
1464:t
1457:v
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404:(
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106:(
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97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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