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At the time of the siege, people were starving to death. Isidoro was enrolled in the indigenous army, and he manage to reach
Paulita's house. Every week, he left her food near the statue, which was placed outside the house, but nobody knew he was doing it. Both Paulita and her boss, Doña Josefa, were
1872:
recognition as part of the cultural and intangible heritage of humanity. People attend the event from all over the city and even travel from other cities inside
Bolivia to buy miniature versions of goods to give to others, in the hope that the recipient will receive the real item during the coming
1774:
of some Greco-Roman deities), household objects, and currency bills, and basically anything that a person is thought to want or need to have a comfortable and prosperous life; he is commonly found as a little statue to be put in some place of the house, preferably a comfortable one, but also as an
1835:
The girl was in love with
Isidoro Choquehuanca. Years before, she had left the hacienda where they both had grown up. Before her departure, Isidoro gave her a small statue to protect her. This small statue was the Ekeko, which was known to the Andean people to be a god of fortune and luck.
1779:
attached to key rings; modern statues of the god include a circular opening in his mouth in which to place a cigarette for Ekeko's pleasure. Latest tradition has the Ekeko "smoke" a lit cigarette once a year to ensure a full year of prosperity.
2041:
1801:
as offerings, but some statuettes allow for a cigarette to be lit as an offering. The figurines which allow for cigarette offerings have mouth openings large enough for cigarettes to be inserted.
434:
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is depicted as a man with a mustache wearing traditional Andean clothes (especially the poncho) and completely loaded with bags and baskets with grain and food, (compare with the
1959:[Adaptation and cultural change in the Alasitas fair] (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Ciudad Virtual de Antropologia y Arqueologia, Equipo NAyA. Archived from
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827:
1840:
able to survive the siege because of the food left near the statue by
Isidoro. That is the origin of the beliefs of Ekeko's powers in providing abundance.
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brings monetary wealth to its worshippers. An offering is generally required before he provides his services. Banknotes are often clipped to the
1956:
553:
1828:
The story of the origin of the Ekeko starts with
Paulita Tintaya, an Indian girl who worked for Doña Josefa Ursula de Rojas Foronda, in
2015:
954:
1745:, the population used to worship their deities to ask for good luck, offering miniatures of what they wished to have or achieve.
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1825:. At this time, the city of La Paz was under siege by indigenous people, who were still at war with Spanish forces.
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of the people from the
Altiplano. Its chief importance in popular culture is as the main figure of the annual
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should be placed in a place of honor at home. Some versions can be carried in necklaces or key chains.
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and, according to his observations, they would correspond to the predecessors of the colonial
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Throughout other regions the festival for the Ekeko is held in
October and known by the name
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considers that these figures would be the remains of ancient sacred festivities during the
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2003:[Legends of my homeland] (in Spanish). La Paz, Bolivia: Ediciones Puerta del Sol.
1595:. The Ekeko is a traditional god of luck and prosperity popular in the western region of
2042:"Bolivia postula tres expresiones culturales como patrimonio inmaterial ante la Unesco"
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stone, mud and gold figures that were found in the areas belonging to the
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1710:, for his part, focus his researches in the anthropomorphic figures with
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the main festival is celebrated on May 3 of every year in the city of
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1575:(pre Columbian civilization) god of abundance and prosperity in the
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elements and prominent humps which, in his opinion, go back to the
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which was the ancient god of fortune and prosperity in the
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also observes that in dates near the 22 December, in the
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was often invoked when a disgrace disturbed their homes.
1805:
additionally provides good harvests when offered grain.
1587:
fair, a cultural event that happens every
January 24 in
1957:"Adaptación y cambio cultural en la feria de Alasitas"
1684:. Cavour considers that these figures were made using
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61:
39:
18:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1944:
1619:comes from the alteration of the original term
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8:
1924:"Alasitas: Bolivia's festival of miniatures"
1955:Cáceres Terceros, Fernando (August 2002).
1762:Representation of the Ekeko, in Puno, Perú
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1813:The legend of the Ekeko, as narrated by
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1844:Central role in the Alasitas festival
7:
1898:"Andean row over 'good luck' doll"
14:
2074:. Editorial Los Amigos del Libro.
1922:Paulette Dear (30 January 2014).
1896:Collyns, Dan (6 September 2009).
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2135:Indigenous culture of the Andes
1852:Another artist impression of a
1:
2048:. 2011-03-17. Archived from
1692:mines in the shores of the
2161:
1607:, on the Machallata hill.
499:Neo-Tiwanakan architecture
2070:Rojo, Hugo Boero (1977).
2016:"Bolivia's popular fairs"
1046:Cultural heritage of Peru
316:Western Argentine Guaraní
30:
23:
1648:Pre-Columbian references
970:Norte Chico civilization
931:This article is part of
838:National Mint of Bolivia
736:Radio Televisión Popular
214:Eastern Bolivian Guaraní
2001:"Leyendas de mi tierra"
1817:, dates around 1781 in
1496:Catholic Church in Peru
2125:South American deities
1997:Díaz Villamil, Antonio
1857:
1763:
1727:Antonio Paredes Candia
798:El Fuerte de Samaipata
105:
93:Representation of the
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47:
1851:
1815:Antonio Díaz Villamil
1761:
1708:Carlos Ponce Sanginés
1660:, makes reference to
92:
2096:at Wikimedia Commons
1702:Copacabana peninsula
1688:—extracted from the
1260:Regional differences
788:Archaeological sites
783:World Heritage Sites
321:Wichí Lhamtés Nocten
234:Machiguenga language
2014:Estefania, Rafael.
1735:southern hemisphere
1095:Colonial literature
1057:Arts and literature
1026:Viceroyalty of Peru
554:Musical instruments
537:and performing arts
326:Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz
65:Andean high plateau
2110:Culture of Bolivia
1862:Elizabeth Salguero
1858:
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1449:European Peruvians
888:Bolivia portal
726:Red Uno de Bolivia
663:Afro-Bolivian Saya
122:Culture of Bolivia
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2092:Media related to
1716:Inca civilization
1627:, popularized as
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1860:In March 2011
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1654:Ernesto Cavour
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2052:on 2014-02-01
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1985:Pages 183-184
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2130:Fortune gods
2071:
2065:
2054:. Retrieved
2050:the original
2045:
2036:
2024:. Retrieved
2019:
2009:
1991:
1980:
1969:
1961:the original
1931:. Retrieved
1927:
1917:
1905:. Retrieved
1901:
1891:
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1657:
1656:in his book
1652:The scholar
1651:
1636:
1628:
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1620:
1616:
1614:
1568:
1560:
1558:
1390:Andean music
1132:Vargas Llosa
1085:Architecture
1068:Peruvian art
1044:
1038:1821-present
1033:
929:
863:Coat of arms
494:Architecture
458:
373:
249:Plautdietsch
94:
70:Ethnic group
2046:Los Tiempos
2022:. BBC Mundo
1856:in Bolivia.
1754:Description
1523:Peru portal
1243:Purple corn
1228:Agriculture
1018:Inca Empire
1002:Wari Empire
643:Auqui Auqui
623:Suri Sicuri
618:Doctorcitos
425:Mennonitism
358:Pique macho
306:Uru-Chipaya
40:Other names
2104:Categories
2056:2011-04-07
2026:27 January
1933:30 January
1772:cornucopia
1694:Lake Poopó
1666:zoomorphic
1567:spelling:
1491:Inti Raymi
1427:Amerindian
1204:Newspapers
1199:Television
1122:Mariátegui
1090:Literature
803:Incallajta
716:Bolivisión
711:Bolivia TV
701:Television
668:Macheteros
513:Literature
204:Chiquitano
184:Callahuaya
1700:from the
1633:Qullasuyu
1615:The name
1611:Etymology
1577:mythology
1573:Tiwanakan
1571:) is the
1473:Tradition
1319:Inca Kola
1314:Beverages
1292:Alfajores
1167:Taekwondo
1100:Modernism
1029:1542-1821
1021:1438-1572
1013:1197-1438
828:Buildings
818:Pumapunku
808:Iskanwaya
776:Monuments
673:Taquirari
658:Chacarera
648:Llamerada
613:Waca Waca
603:Kullawada
598:Caporales
549:Composers
544:Musicians
474:Anchanchu
464:Pachamama
435:Mormonism
430:Methodism
388:Festivals
368:Silpancho
244:Pacahuara
189:Canichana
156:Languages
78:Festivals
2020:BBC News
1999:(2000).
1974:Page 184
1902:BBC News
1878:Calvario
1698:andesite
1670:Bolivian
1658:Alasitas
1585:Alasitas
1581:folklore
1400:Marinera
1287:Desserts
1238:Potatoes
1162:Football
997:550-1000
933:a series
823:Tiwanaku
763:Olympics
653:Cambitas
593:Morenada
588:Diablada
558:Charango
409:Religion
363:Salteñas
336:Yuracaré
331:Yaminawa
301:Toromona
269:Saraveca
264:Reyesano
199:Cayubaba
194:Cavineña
113:a series
111:Part of
82:Alasitas
1823:Bolivia
1790:Purpose
1733:in the
1712:phallic
1643:Origins
1629:Ekhekho
1597:Bolivia
1593:Bolivia
1459:Mestizo
1432:Quechua
1414:Peoples
1385:Festejo
1265:Coastal
1220:Cuisine
1172:Surfing
1139:Theatre
1112:Writers
989:100-700
964:History
851:Symbols
793:Chiripa
721:Red ATB
678:Chovena
633:Pujllay
608:Ch´utas
521:Writers
454:Judaism
350:Cuisine
296:Tapieté
279:Spanish
274:Sirionó
259:Quechua
254:Puquina
224:Itonama
219:Iñapari
209:Guaraní
139:History
103:Bolivia
56:ekjakjo
52:Quechua
2120:Aymara
1873:year.
1866:UNESCO
1830:La Paz
1819:La Paz
1777:amulet
1686:basalt
1682:Potosí
1674:La Paz
1637:Ekhako
1635:. The
1621:Ekhako
1589:La Paz
1565:Aymara
1437:Aymara
1380:Huayno
1307:Lucuma
1275:Amazon
1253:Fruits
1233:Quinoa
1194:Cinema
1177:Tennis
1105:Comics
935:on the
731:UNITEL
706:Cinema
584:Dances
573:N'vike
291:Tacana
239:Movima
174:Ayoreo
169:Aymara
164:Araona
146:People
115:on the
99:La Paz
73:Aymara
62:Region
44:Aymara
2094:Ekeko
1907:1 May
1884:Notes
1854:Ekeko
1803:Ekeko
1799:Ekeko
1795:Ekeko
1784:Ekeko
1768:Ekeko
1720:Ekeko
1696:—and
1678:Oruro
1625:Eqaqo
1617:Ekeko
1599:. In
1569:Iqiqu
1561:Ekeko
1357:Music
1329:Pisco
1270:Andes
1189:Radio
1184:Media
1157:Sport
755:Sport
693:Media
638:Tobas
628:Tinku
568:Tarka
535:Music
459:Ekeko
449:Islam
179:Baure
97:, in
95:Ekeko
48:iqiqu
19:Ekeko
2145:Puno
2028:2010
1935:2014
1909:2010
1868:for
1766:The
1680:and
1664:and
1605:Puno
1601:Peru
1579:and
1559:The
1501:Flag
1302:Flan
1248:Maca
858:Flag
578:Erke
563:Siku
374:more
229:Leco
1928:BBC
1623:or
487:Art
469:Tiw
311:Uru
2106::
2044:.
2018:.
1943:^
1926:.
1900:.
1880:.
1832:.
1821:,
1737:.
1722:.
1704:.
1676:,
1591:,
101:,
54::
46::
2059:.
2030:.
1937:.
1911:.
1548:e
1541:t
1534:v
915:e
908:t
901:v
680:)
586:(
580:)
556:(
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