Knowledge (XXG)

Ekeko

Source 📝

955: 1759: 131: 883: 90: 1518: 1849: 2089: 33: 1839:
At the time of the siege, people were starving to death. Isidoro was enrolled in the indigenous army, and he manage to reach Paulita's house. Every week, he left her food near the statue, which was placed outside the house, but nobody knew he was doing it. Both Paulita and her boss, Doña Josefa, were
1872:
recognition as part of the cultural and intangible heritage of humanity. People attend the event from all over the city and even travel from other cities inside Bolivia to buy miniature versions of goods to give to others, in the hope that the recipient will receive the real item during the coming
1774:
of some Greco-Roman deities), household objects, and currency bills, and basically anything that a person is thought to want or need to have a comfortable and prosperous life; he is commonly found as a little statue to be put in some place of the house, preferably a comfortable one, but also as an
1835:
The girl was in love with Isidoro Choquehuanca. Years before, she had left the hacienda where they both had grown up. Before her departure, Isidoro gave her a small statue to protect her. This small statue was the Ekeko, which was known to the Andean people to be a god of fortune and luck.
1779:
attached to key rings; modern statues of the god include a circular opening in his mouth in which to place a cigarette for Ekeko's pleasure. Latest tradition has the Ekeko "smoke" a lit cigarette once a year to ensure a full year of prosperity.
2041: 1801:
as offerings, but some statuettes allow for a cigarette to be lit as an offering. The figurines which allow for cigarette offerings have mouth openings large enough for cigarettes to be inserted.
434: 2049: 1770:
is depicted as a man with a mustache wearing traditional Andean clothes (especially the poncho) and completely loaded with bags and baskets with grain and food, (compare with the
1959:[Adaptation and cultural change in the Alasitas fair] (in Spanish). Buenos Aires, Argentina: Ciudad Virtual de Antropologia y Arqueologia, Equipo NAyA. Archived from 913: 827: 1840:
able to survive the siege because of the food left near the statue by Isidoro. That is the origin of the beliefs of Ekeko's powers in providing abundance.
1546: 2134: 787: 782: 429: 1797:
brings monetary wealth to its worshippers. An offering is generally required before he provides his services. Banknotes are often clipped to the
1956: 553: 1828:
The story of the origin of the Ekeko starts with Paulita Tintaya, an Indian girl who worked for Doña Josefa Ursula de Rojas Foronda, in
2015: 954: 1745:, the population used to worship their deities to ask for good luck, offering miniatures of what they wished to have or achieve. 906: 2124: 1758: 453: 1539: 419: 315: 1121: 2109: 899: 548: 543: 213: 1825:. At this time, the city of La Paz was under siege by indigenous people, who were still at war with Spanish forces. 1673: 1203: 867: 498: 320: 1296: 1045: 520: 372: 1984: 1973: 325: 2114: 1532: 1126: 1111: 1104: 969: 837: 583: 439: 145: 1996: 1814: 1707: 1583:
of the people from the Altiplano. Its chief importance in popular culture is as the main figure of the annual
1116: 735: 2139: 1495: 1335: 862: 762: 493: 1726: 1485: 797: 2129: 1412: 700: 512: 424: 1786:
should be placed in a place of honor at home. Some versions can be carried in necklaces or key chains.
740: 1960: 1681: 1084: 335: 193: 155: 1394: 1734: 1701: 1188: 1089: 1025: 627: 408: 295: 273: 218: 208: 203: 183: 1861: 1453: 1448: 1198: 1131: 1099: 1094: 725: 662: 642: 622: 300: 243: 188: 138: 121: 2093: 1718:
and, according to his observations, they would correspond to the predecessors of the colonial
672: 1715: 1443: 1374: 1079: 977: 705: 652: 394: 330: 268: 263: 258: 198: 130: 1876:
Throughout other regions the festival for the Ekeko is held in October and known by the name
677: 607: 1742: 1738: 1677: 1661: 1505: 1480: 1340: 1313: 1301: 1286: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1218: 1161: 1034: 1009: 754: 692: 534: 448: 349: 305: 283: 278: 253: 223: 112: 51: 1729:
considers that these figures would be the remains of ancient sacred festivities during the
2119: 1730: 1564: 1369: 1171: 1138: 993: 942: 857: 832: 792: 290: 238: 173: 168: 163: 43: 2003:[Legends of my homeland] (in Spanish). La Paz, Bolivia: Ediciones Puerta del Sol. 1595:. The Ekeko is a traditional god of luck and prosperity popular in the western region of 2042:"Bolivia postula tres expresiones culturales como patrimonio inmaterial ante la Unesco" 1869: 1653: 1431: 1421: 1193: 887: 730: 562: 178: 1864:, Minister of Cultures, nominated Alasitas along with two other Bolivian festivals to 2144: 2103: 1693: 1689: 1436: 1364: 1355: 1323: 1183: 1176: 1166: 1156: 985: 932: 812: 715: 637: 567: 228: 1500: 1389: 1072: 1067: 710: 310: 248: 2000: 1665: 1522: 1242: 1227: 1017: 1001: 617: 362: 357: 233: 1923: 89: 1771: 1490: 1426: 802: 667: 1632: 1576: 1318: 1062: 817: 807: 657: 647: 612: 602: 597: 473: 468: 463: 367: 1848: 572: 2088: 1668:
stone, mud and gold figures that were found in the areas belonging to the
1517: 1897: 1710:, for his part, focus his researches in the anthropomorphic figures with 1697: 1584: 1580: 1572: 1399: 822: 592: 587: 557: 81: 1822: 1711: 1669: 1596: 1592: 1458: 1384: 1291: 720: 632: 102: 1603:
the main festival is celebrated on May 3 of every year in the city of
1865: 1829: 1818: 1776: 1685: 1588: 1379: 1306: 1237: 1232: 98: 1575:(pre Columbian civilization) god of abundance and prosperity in the 1714:
elements and prominent humps which, in his opinion, go back to the
1847: 1757: 1328: 1281: 1252: 88: 1604: 1600: 1471: 1247: 577: 32: 1631:
which was the ancient god of fortune and prosperity in the
1741:
also observes that in dates near the 22 December, in the
1639:
was often invoked when a disgrace disturbed their homes.
1805:
additionally provides good harvests when offered grain.
1587:
fair, a cultural event that happens every January 24 in
1957:"Adaptación y cambio cultural en la feria de Alasitas" 1684:. Cavour considers that these figures were made using 77: 69: 61: 39: 18: 1950: 1948: 1946: 1944: 1619:comes from the alteration of the original term 1540: 907: 8: 1924:"Alasitas: Bolivia's festival of miniatures" 1955:Cáceres Terceros, Fernando (August 2002). 1762:Representation of the Ekeko, in Puno, Perú 1547: 1533: 925: 914: 900: 107: 31: 1813:The legend of the Ekeko, as narrated by 1888: 941: 144: 137: 119: 15: 1844:Central role in the Alasitas festival 7: 1898:"Andean row over 'good luck' doll" 14: 2074:. Editorial Los Amigos del Libro. 1922:Paulette Dear (30 January 2014). 1896:Collyns, Dan (6 September 2009). 2087: 1516: 953: 881: 129: 2135:Indigenous culture of the Andes 1852:Another artist impression of a 1: 2048:. 2011-03-17. Archived from 1692:mines in the shores of the 2161: 1607:, on the Machallata hill. 499:Neo-Tiwanakan architecture 2070:Rojo, Hugo Boero (1977). 2016:"Bolivia's popular fairs" 1046:Cultural heritage of Peru 316:Western Argentine Guaraní 30: 23: 1648:Pre-Columbian references 970:Norte Chico civilization 931:This article is part of 838:National Mint of Bolivia 736:Radio Televisión Popular 214:Eastern Bolivian Guaraní 2001:"Leyendas de mi tierra" 1817:, dates around 1781 in 1496:Catholic Church in Peru 2125:South American deities 1997:Díaz Villamil, Antonio 1857: 1763: 1727:Antonio Paredes Candia 798:El Fuerte de Samaipata 105: 93:Representation of the 55: 47: 1851: 1815:Antonio Díaz Villamil 1761: 1708:Carlos Ponce Sanginés 1660:, makes reference to 92: 2096:at Wikimedia Commons 1702:Copacabana peninsula 1688:—extracted from the 1260:Regional differences 788:Archaeological sites 783:World Heritage Sites 321:Wichí Lhamtés Nocten 234:Machiguenga language 2014:Estefania, Rafael. 1735:southern hemisphere 1095:Colonial literature 1057:Arts and literature 1026:Viceroyalty of Peru 554:Musical instruments 537:and performing arts 326:Wichí Lhamtés Vejoz 65:Andean high plateau 2110:Culture of Bolivia 1862:Elizabeth Salguero 1858: 1764: 1454:Japanese Peruvians 1449:European Peruvians 888:Bolivia portal 726:Red Uno de Bolivia 663:Afro-Bolivian Saya 122:Culture of Bolivia 106: 2092:Media related to 1716:Inca civilization 1627:, popularized as 1557: 1556: 1444:Chinese Peruvians 1080:Inca architecture 1063:Pre-Columbian art 1039: 1030: 1022: 1014: 1006: 998: 990: 982: 974: 946: 924: 923: 420:Roman Catholicism 395:Carnaval de Oruro 87: 86: 2152: 2091: 2076: 2075: 2067: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2057: 2038: 2032: 2031: 2029: 2027: 2011: 2005: 2004: 1993: 1987: 1982: 1976: 1971: 1965: 1964: 1952: 1939: 1938: 1936: 1934: 1919: 1913: 1912: 1910: 1908: 1893: 1743:Tiwanaku culture 1739:Arthur Posnansky 1549: 1542: 1535: 1520: 1506:Religion in Peru 1481:Lord of Miracles 1474: 1415: 1358: 1221: 1073:Contemporary art 1037: 1035:Republic of Peru 1028: 1020: 1012: 1010:Kingdom of Cusco 1005:6th century-1438 1004: 996: 988: 980: 972: 957: 947: 944: 936: 926: 916: 909: 902: 886: 885: 884: 741:Red Patria Nueva 440:Other Protestant 284:Bolivian Spanish 133: 124: 108: 35: 25:God of abundance 16: 2160: 2159: 2155: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2150: 2149: 2115:Culture of Peru 2100: 2099: 2084: 2079: 2069: 2068: 2064: 2055: 2053: 2040: 2039: 2035: 2025: 2023: 2013: 2012: 2008: 1995: 1994: 1990: 1983: 1979: 1972: 1968: 1954: 1953: 1942: 1932: 1930: 1921: 1920: 1916: 1906: 1904: 1895: 1894: 1890: 1886: 1846: 1811: 1809:Legend of Ekeko 1792: 1756: 1751: 1749:Characteristics 1731:summer solstice 1672:departments of 1662:anthropomorphic 1650: 1645: 1613: 1553: 1521: 1511: 1510: 1486:Fiestas Patrias 1476: 1472: 1464: 1463: 1417: 1413: 1405: 1404: 1370:Peruvian cumbia 1360: 1356: 1348: 1347: 1297:Arroz con leche 1223: 1219: 1211: 1210: 1152: 1144: 1143: 1127:Matto de Turner 1058: 1050: 1049: 1043: 994:Tiwanaku empire 973:3500 BC-1800 BC 965: 945:Culture of Peru 943: 930: 920: 882: 880: 873: 872: 868:National anthem 853: 852: 843: 842: 833:Palacio Quemado 778: 777: 768: 767: 758: 757: 746: 745: 696: 695: 684: 683: 539: 538: 526: 525: 516: 515: 504: 503: 489: 488: 479: 478: 412: 411: 400: 399: 390: 389: 380: 379: 353: 352: 341: 340: 159: 158: 120: 50: 26: 12: 11: 5: 2158: 2156: 2148: 2147: 2142: 2140:Abundance gods 2137: 2132: 2127: 2122: 2117: 2112: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2097: 2083: 2082:External links 2080: 2078: 2077: 2072:Bolivia mágica 2062: 2033: 2006: 1988: 1977: 1966: 1963:on 2009-10-12. 1940: 1914: 1887: 1885: 1882: 1870:World Heritage 1860:In March 2011 1845: 1842: 1810: 1807: 1791: 1788: 1755: 1752: 1750: 1747: 1725:The historian 1654:Ernesto Cavour 1649: 1646: 1644: 1641: 1612: 1609: 1563:(contemporary 1555: 1554: 1552: 1551: 1544: 1537: 1529: 1526: 1525: 1513: 1512: 1509: 1508: 1503: 1498: 1493: 1488: 1483: 1477: 1470: 1469: 1466: 1465: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1441: 1440: 1439: 1434: 1424: 1422:Afro-Peruvians 1418: 1411: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1397: 1395:Peruvian salsa 1392: 1387: 1382: 1377: 1375:Música criolla 1372: 1367: 1361: 1354: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1346: 1345: 1344: 1343: 1336:Peruvian chefs 1333: 1332: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1311: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1294: 1284: 1279: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1267: 1257: 1256: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1224: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1146: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1136: 1135: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1117:González Prada 1109: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1076: 1075: 1065: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1052: 1051: 1042: 1041: 1031: 1023: 1015: 1007: 999: 991: 983: 978:Chavín culture 975: 966: 963: 962: 959: 958: 950: 949: 939: 938: 922: 921: 919: 918: 911: 904: 896: 893: 892: 891: 890: 875: 874: 871: 870: 865: 860: 854: 850: 849: 848: 845: 844: 841: 840: 835: 830: 825: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 779: 775: 774: 773: 770: 769: 766: 765: 759: 753: 752: 751: 748: 747: 744: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 697: 691: 690: 689: 686: 685: 682: 681: 675: 670: 665: 660: 655: 650: 645: 640: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 581: 575: 570: 565: 560: 551: 546: 540: 533: 532: 531: 528: 527: 524: 523: 517: 511: 510: 509: 506: 505: 502: 501: 496: 490: 486: 485: 484: 481: 480: 477: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 445: 444: 443: 442: 437: 432: 427: 422: 413: 407: 406: 405: 402: 401: 398: 397: 391: 387: 386: 385: 382: 381: 378: 377: 370: 365: 360: 354: 348: 347: 346: 343: 342: 339: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 287: 286: 276: 271: 266: 261: 256: 251: 246: 241: 236: 231: 226: 221: 216: 211: 206: 201: 196: 191: 186: 181: 176: 171: 166: 160: 154: 153: 152: 149: 148: 142: 141: 135: 134: 126: 125: 117: 116: 85: 84: 79: 75: 74: 71: 67: 66: 63: 59: 58: 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 24: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2157: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2118: 2116: 2113: 2111: 2108: 2107: 2105: 2095: 2090: 2086: 2085: 2081: 2073: 2066: 2063: 2052:on 2014-02-01 2051: 2047: 2043: 2037: 2034: 2021: 2017: 2010: 2007: 2002: 1998: 1992: 1989: 1986: 1985:Pages 183-184 1981: 1978: 1975: 1970: 1967: 1962: 1958: 1951: 1949: 1947: 1945: 1941: 1929: 1925: 1918: 1915: 1903: 1899: 1892: 1889: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1874: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1855: 1850: 1843: 1841: 1837: 1833: 1831: 1826: 1824: 1820: 1816: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1781: 1778: 1773: 1769: 1760: 1753: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1740: 1736: 1732: 1728: 1723: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1703: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1690:pre-Columbian 1687: 1683: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1655: 1647: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1634: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1618: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1566: 1562: 1550: 1545: 1543: 1538: 1536: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1527: 1524: 1519: 1515: 1514: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1468: 1467: 1460: 1457: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1445: 1442: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1429: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1419: 1416: 1409: 1408: 1401: 1398: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1386: 1383: 1381: 1378: 1376: 1373: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1365:Peruvian rock 1363: 1362: 1359: 1352: 1351: 1342: 1341:Gastón Acurio 1339: 1338: 1337: 1334: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1324:Chicha morada 1322: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1282:Chifa cuisine 1280: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1266: 1263: 1262: 1261: 1258: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1215: 1214: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1195: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1151:Entertainment 1148: 1147: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1123: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1092: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1047: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1024: 1019: 1016: 1011: 1008: 1003: 1000: 995: 992: 987: 986:Moche culture 984: 981:900 BC-200 BC 979: 976: 971: 968: 967: 961: 960: 956: 952: 951: 948: 940: 937: 934: 928: 927: 917: 912: 910: 905: 903: 898: 897: 895: 894: 889: 879: 878: 877: 876: 869: 866: 864: 861: 859: 856: 855: 847: 846: 839: 836: 834: 831: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 816: 814: 813:Mollo culture 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 772: 771: 764: 761: 760: 756: 750: 749: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 698: 694: 688: 687: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 664: 661: 659: 656: 654: 651: 649: 646: 644: 641: 639: 636: 634: 631: 629: 626: 624: 621: 619: 616: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 585: 582: 579: 576: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 536: 530: 529: 522: 519: 518: 514: 508: 507: 500: 497: 495: 492: 491: 483: 482: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 446: 441: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 417: 416:Christianity 415: 414: 410: 404: 403: 396: 393: 392: 384: 383: 376: 375: 371: 369: 366: 364: 361: 359: 356: 355: 351: 345: 344: 337: 334: 332: 329: 327: 324: 322: 319: 317: 314: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 285: 282: 281: 280: 277: 275: 272: 270: 267: 265: 262: 260: 257: 255: 252: 250: 247: 245: 242: 240: 237: 235: 232: 230: 227: 225: 222: 220: 217: 215: 212: 210: 207: 205: 202: 200: 197: 195: 192: 190: 187: 185: 182: 180: 177: 175: 172: 170: 167: 165: 162: 161: 157: 151: 150: 147: 143: 140: 136: 132: 128: 127: 123: 118: 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 96: 91: 83: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 57: 53: 49: 45: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 17: 2130:Fortune gods 2071: 2065: 2054:. Retrieved 2050:the original 2045: 2036: 2024:. Retrieved 2019: 2009: 1991: 1980: 1969: 1961:the original 1931:. Retrieved 1927: 1917: 1905:. Retrieved 1901: 1891: 1877: 1875: 1859: 1853: 1838: 1834: 1827: 1812: 1802: 1798: 1794: 1793: 1783: 1782: 1767: 1765: 1724: 1719: 1706: 1657: 1656:in his book 1652:The scholar 1651: 1636: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1616: 1614: 1568: 1560: 1558: 1390:Andean music 1132:Vargas Llosa 1085:Architecture 1068:Peruvian art 1044: 1038:1821-present 1033: 929: 863:Coat of arms 494:Architecture 458: 373: 249:Plautdietsch 94: 70:Ethnic group 2046:Los Tiempos 2022:. BBC Mundo 1856:in Bolivia. 1754:Description 1523:Peru portal 1243:Purple corn 1228:Agriculture 1018:Inca Empire 1002:Wari Empire 643:Auqui Auqui 623:Suri Sicuri 618:Doctorcitos 425:Mennonitism 358:Pique macho 306:Uru-Chipaya 40:Other names 2104:Categories 2056:2011-04-07 2026:27 January 1933:30 January 1772:cornucopia 1694:Lake Poopó 1666:zoomorphic 1567:spelling: 1491:Inti Raymi 1427:Amerindian 1204:Newspapers 1199:Television 1122:Mariátegui 1090:Literature 803:Incallajta 716:Bolivisión 711:Bolivia TV 701:Television 668:Macheteros 513:Literature 204:Chiquitano 184:Callahuaya 1700:from the 1633:Qullasuyu 1615:The name 1611:Etymology 1577:mythology 1573:Tiwanakan 1571:) is the 1473:Tradition 1319:Inca Kola 1314:Beverages 1292:Alfajores 1167:Taekwondo 1100:Modernism 1029:1542-1821 1021:1438-1572 1013:1197-1438 828:Buildings 818:Pumapunku 808:Iskanwaya 776:Monuments 673:Taquirari 658:Chacarera 648:Llamerada 613:Waca Waca 603:Kullawada 598:Caporales 549:Composers 544:Musicians 474:Anchanchu 464:Pachamama 435:Mormonism 430:Methodism 388:Festivals 368:Silpancho 244:Pacahuara 189:Canichana 156:Languages 78:Festivals 2020:BBC News 1999:(2000). 1974:Page 184 1902:BBC News 1878:Calvario 1698:andesite 1670:Bolivian 1658:Alasitas 1585:Alasitas 1581:folklore 1400:Marinera 1287:Desserts 1238:Potatoes 1162:Football 997:550-1000 933:a series 823:Tiwanaku 763:Olympics 653:Cambitas 593:Morenada 588:Diablada 558:Charango 409:Religion 363:Salteñas 336:Yuracaré 331:Yaminawa 301:Toromona 269:Saraveca 264:Reyesano 199:Cayubaba 194:Cavineña 113:a series 111:Part of 82:Alasitas 1823:Bolivia 1790:Purpose 1733:in the 1712:phallic 1643:Origins 1629:Ekhekho 1597:Bolivia 1593:Bolivia 1459:Mestizo 1432:Quechua 1414:Peoples 1385:Festejo 1265:Coastal 1220:Cuisine 1172:Surfing 1139:Theatre 1112:Writers 989:100-700 964:History 851:Symbols 793:Chiripa 721:Red ATB 678:Chovena 633:Pujllay 608:Ch´utas 521:Writers 454:Judaism 350:Cuisine 296:Tapieté 279:Spanish 274:Sirionó 259:Quechua 254:Puquina 224:Itonama 219:Iñapari 209:Guaraní 139:History 103:Bolivia 56:ekjakjo 52:Quechua 2120:Aymara 1873:year. 1866:UNESCO 1830:La Paz 1819:La Paz 1777:amulet 1686:basalt 1682:Potosí 1674:La Paz 1637:Ekhako 1635:. The 1621:Ekhako 1589:La Paz 1565:Aymara 1437:Aymara 1380:Huayno 1307:Lucuma 1275:Amazon 1253:Fruits 1233:Quinoa 1194:Cinema 1177:Tennis 1105:Comics 935:on the 731:UNITEL 706:Cinema 584:Dances 573:N'vike 291:Tacana 239:Movima 174:Ayoreo 169:Aymara 164:Araona 146:People 115:on the 99:La Paz 73:Aymara 62:Region 44:Aymara 2094:Ekeko 1907:1 May 1884:Notes 1854:Ekeko 1803:Ekeko 1799:Ekeko 1795:Ekeko 1784:Ekeko 1768:Ekeko 1720:Ekeko 1696:—and 1678:Oruro 1625:Eqaqo 1617:Ekeko 1599:. In 1569:Iqiqu 1561:Ekeko 1357:Music 1329:Pisco 1270:Andes 1189:Radio 1184:Media 1157:Sport 755:Sport 693:Media 638:Tobas 628:Tinku 568:Tarka 535:Music 459:Ekeko 449:Islam 179:Baure 97:, in 95:Ekeko 48:iqiqu 19:Ekeko 2145:Puno 2028:2010 1935:2014 1909:2010 1868:for 1766:The 1680:and 1664:and 1605:Puno 1601:Peru 1579:and 1559:The 1501:Flag 1302:Flan 1248:Maca 858:Flag 578:Erke 563:Siku 374:more 229:Leco 1928:BBC 1623:or 487:Art 469:Tiw 311:Uru 2106:: 2044:. 2018:. 1943:^ 1926:. 1900:. 1880:. 1832:. 1821:, 1737:. 1722:. 1704:. 1676:, 1591:, 101:, 54:: 46:: 2059:. 2030:. 1937:. 1911:. 1548:e 1541:t 1534:v 915:e 908:t 901:v 680:) 586:( 580:) 556:(

Index


Aymara
Quechua
Alasitas

La Paz
Bolivia
a series
Culture of Bolivia

History
People
Languages
Araona
Aymara
Ayoreo
Baure
Callahuaya
Canichana
Cavineña
Cayubaba
Chiquitano
Guaraní
Eastern Bolivian Guaraní
Iñapari
Itonama
Leco
Machiguenga language
Movima
Pacahuara

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.