211:"There is a windmill about a quarter of a mile on the north-side of the town. It is in the village of Chanterland and it is on the left-hand side of the road as a person goes from Elphin to Boyle. It is a circular structure and it was well built because although it is very old it is as good as when it was built. There are two doors on it one facing the other but one is filled with stones. There is a stream going by the mill and where the Boyle road crosses it is called The Mill Dam. The stream rises in the Deanery and it flows in an eastern direction. There are none of the mill stones to be seen around the Mill. A man named Culligan who died fifteen years ago said that the Windmill was not worked for eighty years before that".
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This is corroborated by a second-hand account (reaching back to at least 1843) by the "School's
Collection" from the National Folklore Collection, a national survey of local folklore conducted by the schoolchildren of Ireland (including Elphin's), dating from the 1930s. One entry from May 1938 states
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The windmill has four timber sails, and unusually, the rotating roof is thatched, originally in rye. The timber tail pole is connected from the roof to a cart wheel on the ground guided by a groove, which was used to change the direction of the sails.
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According to the
National Inventory of Architectural Heritage, "after the Napoleonic Wars ended in 1815, cereal-milling became less profitable, and many windmills fell into disuse thereafter... Elphin was already in ruins by the 1830s".
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scheme and Elphin Area
Community Enterprise Ltd. The interior was reconstructed using wood. The windmill is now fully functional, and was officially opened to the public on 22 June 1996 by actor
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The windmill had fallen into ruins by 1830. It was extensively renovated over the course of three years, ending in 1996, by a
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Rynne, Colin (2003). "Development of
Milling Technology in Ireland, c.600-1875". In Bielenberg, Andy (ed.).
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There is a modern addition to a small building, known as
Windmill Cottage, that houses a visitor's centre.
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Elphin windmill is a circular, three-stage windmill, dating from around 1730. It was built by
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365:"Recording and Conserving Ireland's Industrial Heritage: An Introductory Guide"
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257:"Elphin Windmill, Windmill Road, Elphin, County Roscommon"
289:"Restoration of windmill puts wind in sails of Elphin"
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314:. Dublin: The Lilliput Press. p. 27.
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339:"Elphin, Co Roscommon windmill, Ireland"
620:Tourist attractions in County Roscommon
312:Irish Flour Milling: A History 600-2000
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291:. The Irish Times. 23 June 2000
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363:Hamond, Fred; McMahon, Mary.
16:Windmill in Elphin, Ireland
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427:"The School's Collection"
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630:Elphin, County Roscommon
195:, a local landowner and
177:Elphin, County Roscommon
455:Visit Roscommon website
496:Windmills in Ireland
425:Ó Cianáin, Mícheál.
381:on 24 September 2015
76:53.85188°N 8.2053°W
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133:Three storey tower
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591:List of windmills
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615:Tower mills
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215:Current use
100:Information
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55:Coordinates
604:Categories
572:Tacumshane
321:1843510197
234:References
173:tower mill
144:Four sails
124:Tower mill
92:Year built
64:53°51′07″N
588:See also:
431:Duchas.ie
67:8°12′19″W
47:Mill name
436:19 March
410:19 March
162:Tailpole
141:of sails
385:11 June
348:11 June
295:11 June
266:11 June
187:History
181:Ireland
159:Winding
130:Storeys
115:milling
105:Purpose
553:Elphin
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95:c.1730
42:Origin
379:(PDF)
368:(PDF)
438:2018
412:2018
387:2015
350:2015
316:ISBN
297:2015
268:2015
120:Type
113:flax
111:and
109:Corn
221:FÁS
175:in
139:No.
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
