20:
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is a very widely used communication method. If an email account is hacked, it can allow the attacker access to the personal, sensitive or confidential information in the mail storage; as well as allowing them to read new incoming and outgoing email - and to send and receive as the legitimate owner.
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which ask for verification of personal information, such as an account number, a password, or a date of birth. If unsuspecting victims respond, the result may be stolen accounts, financial loss, or identity theft.
141:
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is used - where mail servers negotiate for each email connection whether it will be encrypted, and to what standard. Where a mail flow between servers is not encrypted, it could be intercepted by an
178:
Although companies may secure its internal networks, vulnerabilities can also occur through home networking. Email may be protected by methods, such as, creating a
148:(ARC), allows mail flow through intermediate mail servers such as mailing lists or forwarding services to be better handled - a common objection to implementation.
144:(DMARC). Setting all these in place is technically challenging, and not visible to the end user, so implementation progress has been slow. A further layer,
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On some email platforms, it may also allow them to set up automated email processing rules. All of these could be very harmful for the legitimate user.
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can be sent via email, and if executed may be able to capture the user's password and send it to an attacker.
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163:(IDS) to prevent or detect improper network access. They may also have security specialists perform an
110:(SMTP). While mail can be encrypted between mail servers, this is not typically enforced, but instead
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Alex
Kosachev; Hamid R. Nemati (2009). "Chronicle of a journey: an e-mail bounce back system".
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Maxwell T. Boykoff (2011), "The UEA CRU email hacking scandal (a.k.a. 'Climategate')",
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is the unauthorized access to, or manipulation of, an account or email correspondence.
661:
534:
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Unauthorized access to, or manipulation of, an email account or email correspondence
442:
251:
510:
285:
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hack, over 170,000 pieces of email between top executives ended up on
Wikileaks.
233:
has been hacked in order to find embarrassing or incriminating correspondence.
637:"What 20,000 pages of hacked WikiLeaks emails teach us about Hillary Clinton"
132:
and similar issues which facilitate phishing are addressed by the 'stack' of
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Phishing involves emails that appear to be from legitimate sender but are
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If passwords are leaked or otherwise become known to an attacker, having
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warning military personnel not to use email accounts with weak security.
611:"How Hackers Broke Into John Podesta and Colin Powell's Gmail Accounts"
122:. For higher security, email administrators can configure servers to
76:
276:
Joel
Scambray; Stuart McClure; George Kurtz (2001), "Email Hacking",
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Nitesh
Dhanjani; Billy Rios; Brett Hardin (2009), "Abusing SMTP",
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41:
23:
18:
516:
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Domain-based
Message Authentication, Reporting and Conformance
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372:"How Web mail providers leave door open for NSA surveillance"
345:
International
Journal of Information Security and Privacy
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R. Thilagaraj; G Deepak Raj Rao (2011), "Email hacking",
584:"Hacker exposes ex-US President George H W Bush emails"
529:
Charles P. Pfleeger; Shari
Lawrence Pfleeger (2011),
209:
were leaked to create the scandal popularly known as
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or government agency and the contents can be read by
219:
journalists hacked email accounts for their stories.
609:Franceschi-Bicchierai, Lorenzo (October 20, 2016).
512:Email hacking victim Rowenna Davis tells her story
277:
226:had her mail account taken over and held ransom.
57:can illegally gain access to an email account.
488:James Cusick; Ian Burrell (20 January 2012),
126:encryption to specified servers or domains.
8:
254:was hacked, and contents later published by
490:"We hacked emails too – News International"
250:The personal email of political consultant
175:" in order to find any gaps in security.
557:Verhoeven, Beatrice (11 November 2015).
268:
338:
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201:Notable cases of email hacks include:
182:, encrypting its contents, or using a
53:There are a number of ways in which a
559:"Greatest Hits of Leaked Sony Emails"
422:
420:
193:enabled may prevent improper access.
106:Email on the internet is sent by the
7:
151:Businesses typically have advanced
370:McCullagh, Declan (21 June 2013).
171:to perform a simulated attack or "
14:
318:Manonmaniam Sundaranar University
509:Tony Dyhouse (25 October 2011),
314:Cyber Crime and Digital Disorder
243:Former United States president,
1:
108:Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
443:"All Projects - PRISM Break"
427:"Online security: Hacking".
146:Authenticated Received Chain
531:Analyzing Computer Security
462:Who Speaks for the Climate?
161:intrusion detection systems
689:
466:Cambridge University Press
167:on the company and hire a
138:DomainKeys Identified Mail
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64:
191:two-factor authentication
205:Email archives from the
169:Certified Ethical Hacker
357:10.4018/jisp.2009040102
134:Sender Policy Framework
207:Climatic Research Unit
197:Cases of email hacking
27:
431:: 8–9. 24 March 2005.
247:had his email hacked.
22:
157:anti-virus software
102:Prevention measures
537:, pp. 39–43,
468:, pp. 34–40,
404:, pp. 77–79,
120:passive monitoring
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590:. 8 February 2013
217:News of the World
184:digital signature
112:Opportunistic TLS
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236:As part of the
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130:Email spoofing
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67:Computer virus
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635:Stein, Jeff.
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379:. Retrieved
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252:John Podesta
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52:
40:
30:
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646:October 21,
615:Motherboard
594:10 February
286:McGraw-Hill
231:Sarah Palin
211:Climategate
140:(DKIM) and
662:Categories
620:August 13,
288:, p.
263:References
568:3 October
381:2 October
351:(2): 10.
256:WikiLeaks
153:firewalls
75:or other
588:BBC News
498:, London
173:pen test
136:(SPF),
89:Phishing
83:Phishing
37:Overview
563:TheWrap
398:Hacking
124:require
77:malware
49:Attacks
541:
472:
408:
324:
296:
55:hacker
376:c|net
165:audit
95:scams
73:virus
61:Virus
42:Email
24:OPSEC
648:2016
622:2018
596:2013
570:2018
539:ISBN
470:ISBN
406:ISBN
383:2018
322:ISBN
294:ISBN
186:.
159:and
641:Vox
517:BBC
353:doi
290:626
116:ISP
664::
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419:^
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71:A
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349:3
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213:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
