959:
allowed to enter their alphanumeric password to complete the login. Unlike the static images used on the Bank of
America website, a dynamic image-based authentication method creates a one-time passcode for the login, requires active participation from the user, and is very difficult for a phishing website to correctly replicate because it would need to display a different grid of randomly generated images that includes the user's secret categories.
50:
1174:
839:
304:, attempt to trick individuals into giving away sensitive information or login credentials. Most attacks are "bulk attacks" that are not targeted and are instead sent in bulk to a wide audience. The goal of the attacker can vary, with common targets including financial institutions, email and cloud productivity providers, and streaming services. The stolen information or access may be used to steal money, install
6068:
517:
932:) and displayed this user-selected image with any forms that request a password. Users of the bank's online services were instructed to enter a password only when they saw the image they selected. The bank has since discontinued the use of SiteKey. Several studies suggest that few users refrain from entering their passwords when images are absent. In addition, this feature (like other forms of
404:, such as login credentials for other websites. The difficulty in identifying illegitimate links can be compounded on mobile devices due to the limited display of URLs in mobile browsers. Smishing can be just as effective as email phishing, as many smartphones have fast internet connectivity. Smishing messages may also come from unusual phone numbers.
759:
781:, always address their customers by their username in emails, so if an email addresses the recipient in a generic fashion ("Dear PayPal customer") it is likely to be an attempt at phishing. Furthermore, PayPal offers various methods to determine spoof emails and advises users to forward suspicious emails to their
916:), several site owners have altered the images to send a message to the visitor that a site may be fraudulent. The image may be moved to a new filename and the original permanently replaced, or a server can detect that the image was not requested as part of normal browsing, and instead send a warning image.
247:. Phishing attacks have become increasingly sophisticated and often transparently mirror the site being targeted, allowing the attacker to observe everything while the victim navigates the site, and transverses any additional security boundaries with the victim. As of 2020, it is the most common type of
773:
campaigns, in which organizations test their employees' training by sending fake phishing emails, are commonly used to assess their effectiveness. One example is a study by the
National Library of Medicine, in which an organization received 858,200 emails during a 1-month testing period, with 139,400
745:
As recently as 2007, the adoption of anti-phishing strategies by businesses needing to protect personal and financial information was low. There are several different techniques to combat phishing, including legislation and technology created specifically to protect against phishing. These techniques
638:
SecurID security tokens were stolen through a phishing attack. Chinese phishing campaigns also targeted high-ranking officials in the US and South Korean governments and military, as well as
Chinese political activists. According to Ghosh, phishing attacks increased from 187,203 in 2010 to 445,004 in
967:
Several companies offer banks and other organizations likely to suffer from phishing scams round-the-clock services to monitor, analyze and assist in shutting down phishing websites. Automated detection of phishing content is still below accepted levels for direct action, with content-based analysis
351:
A study on spear phishing susceptibility among different age groups found that 43% of youth aged 18–25 and 58% of older users clicked on simulated phishing links in daily emails over 21 days. Older women had the highest susceptibility, while susceptibility in young users declined over the study, but
653:
email system in August 2015, and the group used a zero-day exploit of Java in a spear-phishing attack on the White House and NATO. Fancy Bear carried out spear phishing attacks on email addresses associated with the
Democratic National Committee in the first quarter of 2016. In August 2016, members
328:
Spear phishing is a targeted phishing attack that uses personalized messaging, especially emails, to trick a specific individual or organization into believing they are legitimate. It often utilizes personal information about the target to increase the chances of success. These attacks often target
950:
Security skins are a related technique that involves overlaying a user-selected image onto the login form as a visual cue that the form is legitimate. Unlike the website-based image schemes, however, the image itself is shared only between the user and the browser, and not between the user and the
958:
Still another technique relies on a dynamic grid of images that is different for each login attempt. The user must identify the pictures that fit their pre-chosen categories (such as dogs, cars and flowers). Only after they have correctly identified the pictures that fit their categories are they
784:
domain to investigate and warn other customers. However it is unsafe to assume that the presence of personal information alone guarantees that a message is legitimate, and some studies have shown that the presence of personal information does not significantly affect the success rate of phishing
766:
Effective phishing education, including conceptual knowledge and feedback, is an important part of any organization's anti-phishing strategy. While there is limited data on the effectiveness of education in reducing susceptibility to phishing, much information on the threat is available online.
709:
provider used by remote working employees. Posing as helpdesk staff, they called multiple
Twitter employees, directing them to submit their credentials to the fake VPN website. Using the details supplied by the unsuspecting employees, they were able to seize control of several high-profile user
528:
techniques to trick users into performing actions such as clicking a link or opening an attachment, or revealing sensitive information. It often involves pretending to be a trusted entity and creating a sense of urgency, like threatening to close or seize a victim's bank or insurance account.
692:
faced the Amazon Prime Day phishing attack, when hackers sent out seemingly legitimate deals to customers of Amazon. When Amazon's customers attempted to make purchases using the "deals", the transaction would not be completed, prompting the retailer's customers to input data that could be
600:, a "post-9/11 id check" phishing attack followed. The first known phishing attack against a retail bank was reported in September 2003. Between May 2004 and May 2005, approximately 1.2 million computer users in the United States suffered losses caused by phishing, totaling approximately
608:
banking sector suffered from phishing attacks, with losses from web banking fraud almost doubling in 2005 compared to 2004. In 2006, almost half of phishing thefts were committed by groups operating through the
Russian Business Network based in St. Petersburg. Email scams posing as the
774:(16%) being marketing and 18,871 (2%) being identified as potential threats. These campaigns are often used in the healthcare industry, as healthcare data is a valuable target for hackers. These campaigns are just one of the ways that organizations are working to combat phishing.
643:
customers through a phished subcontractor account. CEO and IT security staff subsequently fired. In August 2014, iCloud leaks of celebrity photos were based on phishing e-mails sent to victims that looked like they came from Apple or Google. In
November 2014, phishing attacks on
648:
gained administrative access to the
Centralized Zone Data System; also gained was data about users in the system - and access to ICANN's public Governmental Advisory Committee wiki, blog, and whois information portal. Fancy Bear was linked to spear-phishing attacks against the
481:
website (fraudster's domain name). Another tactic is to make the displayed text for a link appear trustworthy, while the actual link goes to the phisher's site. To check the destination of a link, many email clients and web browsers will show the URL in the status bar when the
1117:
teaching law enforcement officials how to combat various cyber crimes, including phishing. Microsoft announced a planned further 100 lawsuits outside the U.S. in March 2006, followed by the commencement, as of
November 2006, of 129 lawsuits mixing criminal and civil actions.
693:
compromised and stolen. In 2018, the company block.one, which developed the EOS.IO blockchain, was attacked by a phishing group who sent phishing emails to all customers aimed at intercepting the user's cryptocurrency wallet key, and a later attack targeted airdrop tokens.
373:
synthesizers, claiming fraudulent activity on their accounts. The attackers spoof the calling phone number to appear as if it is coming from a legitimate bank or institution. The victim is then prompted to enter sensitive information or connected to a live person who uses
1942:
996:). This mitigates some risk, in the event of a successful phishing attack, the stolen password on its own cannot be reused to further breach the protected system. However, there are several attack methods which can defeat many of the typical systems. MFA schemes such as
1009:
604:. Phishing was recognized as a fully organized part of the black market, and specializations emerged on a global scale that provided phishing software for payment, which were assembled and implemented into phishing campaigns by organized gangs. The
319:
attack can involve sending fraudulent emails or messages that appear to be from a trusted source, such as a bank or government agency. These messages typically redirect to a fake login page where users are prompted to enter their credentials.
287:, user education, public awareness, and technical security measures. The importance of phishing awareness has increased in both personal and professional settings, with phishing attacks among businesses rising from 72% in 2017 to 86% in 2020.
682:
reported the receipt of phishing emails sent to users of its database claiming to be official WADA, but consistent with the
Russian hacking group Fancy Bear. In 2017, 76% of organizations experienced phishing attacks, with nearly half of the
329:
executives or those in financial departments with access to sensitive financial data and services. Accountancy and audit firms are particularly vulnerable to spear phishing due to the value of the information their employees have access to.
2324:
Hovering links to see their true location may be a useless security tip in the near future if phishers get smart about their mode of operation and follow the example of a crook who recently managed to bypass this browser built-in security
1150:, the unauthorized use of credit cards, and the misuse of AOL's trademark, he was sentenced to serve 70 months. Goodin had been in custody since failing to appear for an earlier court hearing and began serving his prison term immediately.
968:
reaching between 80% and 90% of success so most of the tools include manual steps to certify the detection and authorize the response. Individuals can contribute by reporting phishing to both volunteer and industry groups, such as
1934:
1145:
users, while posing as the company's billing department, which prompted customers to submit personal and credit card information. Facing a possible 101 years in prison for the CAN-SPAM violation and ten other counts including
571:
to steal credit card information and commit other online crimes. The term "phishing" is said to have been coined by Khan C. Smith, a well-known spammer and hacker, and its first recorded mention was found in the hacking tool
4812:
625:
due to phishing attacks. The Anti-Phishing Working Group reported receiving 115,370 phishing email reports from consumers with US and China hosting more than 25% of the phishing pages each in the third quarter of 2009.
1527:
1106:
687:
professionals surveyed reporting an increase from 2016. In the first half of 2017, businesses and residents of Qatar were hit with over 93,570 phishing events in a three-month span. In August 2017, customers of
3583:
536:
articles to trick victims into clicking on a malicious link. These links often lead to fake websites that appear legitimate, but are actually run by attackers who may try to install malware or present
3252:
947:
A similar system, in which an automatically generated "Identity Cue" consisting of a colored word within a colored box is displayed to each website user, is in use at other financial institutions.
3668:
3307:
1015:
1014:
1011:
1010:
1016:
2311:
3388:
5366:
4723:
4835:
4804:
1098:
introduced a general offense of fraud punishable by up to ten years in prison and prohibited the development or possession of phishing kits with the intention of committing fraud.
788:
Emails from banks and credit card companies often include partial account numbers, but research has shown that people tend to not differentiate between the first and last digits.
6927:
4496:
500:
to allow attackers to create fake websites with visually identical addresses to legitimate ones. These attacks have been used by phishers to disguise malicious URLs using open
4564:
7678:
1043:
and stealing credit card information. Other countries have followed this lead by tracing and arresting phishers. A phishing kingpin, Valdir Paulo de Almeida, was arrested in
777:
Nearly all legitimate e-mail messages from companies to their customers contain an item of information that is not readily available to phishers. Some companies, for example
3051:
1013:
5281:
4473:
1063:
Operation Firewall, which targeted notorious "carder" websites. In 2006, Japanese police arrested eight people for creating fake Yahoo Japan websites, netting themselves
3727:
3698:
1094:
aimed to impose fines of up to $ 250,000 and prison sentences of up to five years on criminals who used fake websites and emails to defraud consumers. In the UK, the
5541:
4898:
4422:
3641:
3440:
4700:
3104:
810:
A wide range of technical approaches are available to prevent phishing attacks reaching users or to prevent them from successfully capturing sensitive information.
508:, may not protect against these attacks as phishers can purchase valid certificates and alter content to mimic genuine websites or host phishing sites without SSL.
3337:
5962:
5649:
4781:
1684:
746:
include steps that can be taken by individuals, as well as by organizations. Phone, web site, and email phishing can now be reported to authorities, as described
4620:
3579:
3525:
3467:
2954:
3275:
2074:
1912:
846:
Another popular approach to fighting phishing is to maintain a list of known phishing sites and to check websites against the list. One such service is the
5429:
3556:
3606:
3664:
2729:
2703:
341:
5609:
3983:
Perrault, Evan K. (2017-03-23). "Using an Interactive Online Quiz to Recalibrate College Students' Attitudes and Behavioral Intentions About Phishing".
3304:
6920:
6506:
4134:
3244:
4394:
639:
2012. In August 2013, Outbrain suffered a spear-phishing attack, and in November 2013, 110 million customer and credit card records were stolen from
7691:
5855:
5463:
1445:
1012:
5519:
5308:
3498:
2641:
Lin, Tian; Capecci, Daniel E.; Ellis, Donovan M.; Rocha, Harold A.; Dommaraju, Sandeep; Oliveira, Daniela S.; Ebner, Natalie C. (September 2019).
1548:
Lin, Tian; Capecci, Daniel E.; Ellis, Donovan M.; Rocha, Harold A.; Dommaraju, Sandeep; Oliveira, Daniela S.; Ebner, Natalie C. (September 2019).
5339:
1159:
5705:
5392:
378:
tactics to obtain information. Vishing takes advantage of the public's lower awareness and trust in voice telephony compared to email phishing.
7764:
5176:
4677:
3385:
2303:
898:
from GeoTrust. Some implementations of this approach send the visited URLs to a central service to be checked, which has raised concerns about
6724:
5898:
5793:
6483:
5255:
5140:
4973:
4229:
2563:
2206:
1489:
1307:
671:
5824:
2498:
1753:
6913:
2436:
1723:
5206:
2372:
2168:
1605:
5913:
4846:
3756:
1883:
580:
to victims asking them to reveal their passwords. In response, AOL implemented measures to prevent phishing and eventually shut down the
7567:
6764:
6514:
2033:
Wang, Xinyuan; Zhang, Ruishan; Yang, Xiaohui; Jiang, Xuxian; Wijesekera, Duminda (2008). "Voice pharming attack and the trust of VoIP".
369:(VoIP) is used in vishing or voice phishing attacks, where attackers make automated phone calls to large numbers of people, often using
4354:
3364:
2928:
1698:
6739:
6552:
5955:
3081:
2868:
428:
into compromised websites to exploit legitimate users visiting the server. Page hijacking can also involve the insertion of malicious
4556:
4504:
3413:
3221:
7759:
6446:
4836:"The Emperor's New Security Indicators: An evaluation of website authentication and the effect of role playing on usability studies"
4534:
3018:
2834:
2050:
2017:
3041:
2761:
795:
can effectively educate players against information disclosures and can increase awareness on phishing risk thus mitigating risks.
5727:
822:
can reduce the number of phishing emails that reach their addressees' inboxes. These filters use a number of techniques including
6242:
5762:
5631:
5031:
5574:
5273:
4646:
4448:
3878:
Baker, Emiley; Wade Baker; John Tedesco (2007). "Organizations Respond to Phishing: Exploring the Public Relations Tackle Box".
7696:
7632:
7557:
6496:
5232:
2546:
Cui, Xinyue; Ge, Yan; Qu, Weina; Zhang, Kan (2020). "Effects of Recipient Information and Urgency Cues on Phishing Detection".
1137:
In January 2007, Jeffrey Brett Goodin of California became the first defendant convicted by a jury under the provisions of the
1072:
256:
4469:
3947:
1113:" defendants of obtaining passwords and confidential information. March 2005 also saw a partnership between Microsoft and the
7769:
7136:
5489:
4169:
3150:
2280:
493:
5919:
5098:
4875:
3719:
3690:
2987:
1468:
701:
Phishing attacks have evolved in the 2020s to include elements of social engineering, as demonstrated by the July 15, 2020,
592:
In the 2000s, phishing attacks became more organized and targeted. The first known direct attempt against a payment system,
4917:
4750:
3633:
2910:
7754:
7577:
7372:
6986:
6309:
5948:
5907:
5551:
5154:
4902:
4586:
4418:
3436:
3123:
560:
525:
489:
375:
316:
220:
4704:
4304:
3182:
1361:
7261:
7076:
6719:
6601:
4773:
4258:
3946:
Ponnurangam Kumaraguru; Yong Woo Rhee; Alessandro Acquisti; Lorrie Cranor; Jason Hong; Elizabeth Nunge (November 2006).
3611:
3329:
2104:
1060:
909:
An approach introduced in mid-2006 involves switching to a special DNS service that filters out known phishing domains.
738:
There are anti-phishing websites which publish exact messages that have been recently circulating the internet, such as
5653:
2812:
7126:
6501:
6422:
6222:
4326:
Olivo, Cleber K.; Santin, Altair O.; Oliveira, Luiz S. (July 2011). "Obtaining the Threat Model for E-mail Phishing".
2524:
985:
827:
802:, one of the largest anti-phishing organizations in the world, produces regular report on trends in phishing attacks.
799:
730:, promising to double the transaction value in return. The hackers collected 12.86 BTC (about $ 117,000 at the time).
4195:
4612:
3521:
2338:
1775:
7729:
7622:
7612:
7582:
7337:
7221:
6759:
6478:
6436:
6092:
3463:
2962:
549:
308:, or spear phish others within the target organization. Compromised streaming service accounts may also be sold on
272:
3856:
3283:
2085:
1828:
7673:
7652:
7597:
7091:
6339:
6057:
5433:
1904:
988:(MFA), which requires a user to use at least 2 factors when logging in. (For example, a user must both present a
933:
3548:
2467:
2230:
7647:
7452:
7241:
6734:
6631:
6596:
6324:
6202:
6097:
1220:
1032:
1025:
1021:
739:
705:
breach. In this case, a 17-year-old hacker and accomplices set up a fake website resembling Twitter's internal
679:
610:
483:
450:
429:
2699:
762:
Frame of an animation by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission intended to educate citizens about phishing tactics
5847:
5601:
2725:
7749:
7617:
7472:
7301:
6412:
6364:
6027:
3826:
1114:
4142:
3108:
1059:. UK authorities jailed two men in June 2005 for their role in a phishing scam, in a case connected to the
396:
to deliver a bait message. The victim is usually asked to click a link, call a phone number, or contact an
7547:
7311:
7276:
7251:
7131:
7096:
7031:
6569:
6545:
4669:
4383:
1188:
1083:
614:
7703:
7514:
7111:
7101:
6453:
6187:
5455:
5252:
2756:
2252:
1048:
952:
879:
634:
Phishing in the 2010s saw a significant increase in the number of attacks. In 2011, the master keys for
228:
5511:
5304:
3490:
912:
To mitigate the problem of phishing sites impersonating a victim site by embedding its images (such as
678:
were targeted by spear-phishing attacks suspected to be carried out by Fancy Bear. In August 2016, the
5697:
5331:
3124:"Gartner Survey Shows Phishing Attacks Escalated in 2007; More than $ 3 Billion Lost to These Attacks"
7587:
7407:
7397:
7266:
6774:
6744:
6711:
6473:
6385:
6334:
6279:
6147:
6120:
6102:
6067:
6000:
5971:
5388:
2618:
2123:"Falling for Social Engineering: A Qualitative Analysis of Social Engineering Policy Recommendations"
1138:
863:
847:
684:
597:
505:
497:
433:
417:
5650:"AOL Takes Fight Against Identity Theft To Court, Files Lawsuits Against Three Major Phishing Gangs"
5180:
4947:
3491:"Spear phishers with suspected ties to Russian government spoof fake EFF domain, attack White House"
1191: – computer programs that attempt to identify phishing content contained in websites and e-mail
7734:
7668:
7342:
7316:
7281:
7206:
7141:
7066:
6749:
6591:
6257:
6032:
5990:
5894:
5785:
5228:
3046:
2368:
1208:
1091:
903:
867:
4984:
4240:
4077:
Priestman, Ward; Anstis, Tony; Sebire, Isabel G; Sridharan, Shankar; Sebire, Neil J (2019-09-04).
3802:
2643:"Susceptibility to Spear-Phishing Emails: Effects of Internet User Demographics and Email Content"
1550:"Susceptibility to Spear-Phishing Emails: Effects of Internet User Demographics and Email Content"
1497:
1248:
955:
protocol, which makes it less vulnerable to attacks that affect user-only authentication schemes.
7739:
7642:
7537:
7477:
7056:
7051:
6441:
6369:
6274:
5816:
5146:
5090:
4278:
4059:
4000:
3948:"Protecting People from Phishing: The Design and Evaluation of an Embedded Training Email System"
3895:
2784:
2569:
2490:
2395:
2212:
2146:
2056:
2035:
Proceedings of the 4th international conference on Security and privacy in communication netowrks
1875:
1749:
1655:
1276:
770:
659:
640:
635:
2428:
2403:
1852:"What Phishing E-mails Reveal: An Exploratory Analysis of Phishing Attempts Using Text Analyzes"
1323:
838:
5198:
3607:"Russian hackers 'Fancy Bear' likely breached Olympic drug-testing agency and DNC, experts say"
1802:
902:. According to a report by Mozilla in late 2006, Firefox 2 was found to be more effective than
7724:
7683:
7392:
7291:
7156:
6729:
6672:
6538:
6489:
6247:
6182:
6132:
6079:
6037:
5985:
5136:
5082:
5009:
4497:"Better Website Identification and Extended Validation Certificates in IE7 and Other Browsers"
4116:
4098:
4051:
3748:
2680:
2662:
2623:
2559:
2202:
2164:
2138:
2046:
2013:
1867:
1587:
1569:
1426:
1408:
1303:
1295:
1268:
855:
663:
5675:
5119:
Leite, Cristoffer; Gondim, Joao J. C.; Barreto, Priscila Solis; Alchieri, Eduardo A. (2019).
1122:
reinforced its efforts against phishing in early 2006 with three lawsuits seeking a total of
7542:
7504:
7432:
7367:
7296:
7286:
7246:
7176:
7116:
7016:
7001:
6996:
6991:
6870:
6817:
6458:
6398:
6162:
6152:
6047:
5362:
5128:
5074:
4365:
4335:
4270:
4225:
4191:
4106:
4090:
4041:
4031:
3992:
3926:
3887:
3360:
3073:
2950:
2936:
2860:
2670:
2654:
2613:
2603:
2551:
2387:
2194:
2130:
2122:
2038:
2005:
1977:
1859:
1647:
1577:
1561:
1416:
1398:
1260:
823:
792:
689:
425:
370:
4020:"Don't click: towards an effective anti-phishing training. A comparative literature review"
742:
and Millersmiles. Such sites often provide specific details about the particular messages.
7602:
7572:
7499:
7482:
7347:
7151:
7011:
6882:
6852:
6586:
6349:
6329:
6052:
6042:
5902:
4526:
3405:
3392:
3311:
3213:
2108:
925:
859:
819:
577:
421:
337:
263:
3010:
2838:
2189:
Mishra, Sandhya; Soni, Devpriya (August 2019). "SMS Phishing and Mitigation Approaches".
1130:
has joined in by helping to identify six men subsequently charged with phishing fraud in
486:
is hovering over it. However, some phishers may be able to bypass this security measure.
5731:
2751:
2550:. Communications in Computer and Information Science. Vol. 1226. pp. 520–525.
1228: – Form of cybersquatting which relies on mistakes when inputting a website address
617:
are a prime target of phishing, since the personal details in such sites can be used in
7744:
7524:
7509:
7326:
7231:
7211:
7146:
6892:
6862:
6812:
6754:
6677:
6667:
6611:
6519:
6417:
6267:
6217:
6192:
6157:
6137:
6017:
6005:
5754:
5194:
4296:
4111:
4078:
3931:
3914:
3749:"Cryptocurrency Hackers Are Stealing from EOS's $ 4 Billion ICO Using This Sneaky Scam"
3406:"ICANN Targeted in Spear Phishing Attack | Enhanced Security Measures Implemented"
2675:
2642:
2002:
Proceedings of the 5th annual conference on Information security curriculum development
1582:
1549:
1421:
1386:
1214:
1095:
1040:
618:
605:
576:, which was released in 1995. AOHell allowed hackers to impersonate AOL staff and send
501:
361:
309:
232:
49:
5063:"CANTINA+: A Feature-Rich Machine Learning Framework for Detecting Phishing Web Sites"
5039:
4719:
4642:
4444:
3915:"Designing a Mobile Game to Teach Conceptual Knowledge of Avoiding 'Phishing Attacks'"
1651:
7718:
7637:
7607:
7437:
7236:
7201:
7186:
7041:
7021:
6953:
6827:
6792:
6692:
6626:
6429:
6390:
6359:
6354:
6207:
6197:
6167:
5889:
5578:
5259:
5150:
4590:
4282:
4063:
3899:
3549:"D.N.C. Says Russian Hackers Penetrated Its Files, Including Dossier on Donald Trump"
2573:
2216:
2150:
1879:
1659:
1635:
1225:
1087:
1079:
906:
at detecting fraudulent sites in a study by an independent software testing company.
851:
454:
401:
366:
236:
6530:
4004:
1519:
1353:
1101:
Companies have also joined the effort to crack down on phishing. On March 31, 2005,
928:
website was one of several that asked users to select a personal image (marketed as
7627:
7592:
7529:
7467:
7462:
7447:
7417:
7362:
7306:
7216:
7166:
7061:
7026:
6875:
6832:
6802:
6652:
6463:
6319:
6022:
5542:"Microsoft Partners with Australian Law Enforcement Agencies to Combat Cyber Crime"
5094:
4018:
Jampen, Daniel; Gür, Gürkan; Sutter, Thomas; Tellenbach, Bernhard (December 2020).
3958:
2060:
1524:
Proceedings of the Annual Computer Security Applications Conference 2007 (ACSAC'07)
1280:
1203:
1197:
726:'s company account. The hackers then sent messages to Twitter followers soliciting
711:
650:
516:
5885:
5635:
5485:
5125:
2019 IEEE 18th International Symposium on Network Computing and Applications (NCA)
4353:
Madhusudhanan Chandrasekaran; Krishnan Narayanan; Shambhu Upadhyaya (March 2006).
4165:
3157:
2520:
2276:
4871:
2983:
2555:
2399:
1264:
465:, it can appear to the untrained eye as though the URL will take the user to the
7552:
7494:
7412:
7402:
7382:
7357:
7271:
7196:
7191:
7181:
7171:
7081:
7006:
6968:
6837:
6647:
6403:
6237:
6212:
6177:
6012:
4925:
4203:
2914:
1464:
1173:
1131:
830:
approaches to classify phishing emails, and reject email with forged addresses.
782:
667:
581:
413:
5120:
4339:
4094:
4036:
4019:
3665:"Researchers find fake data in Olympic anti-doping, Guccifer 2.0 Clinton dumps"
3127:
2101:
936:) is susceptible to other attacks, such as those suffered by Scandinavian bank
785:
attacks; which suggests that most people do not pay attention to such details.
432:, allowing exploit kits to load. This tactic is often used in conjunction with
7489:
7442:
7387:
7377:
7352:
7226:
7161:
7086:
7046:
7036:
6905:
6807:
6784:
6657:
6616:
6578:
6468:
6284:
6232:
6115:
5995:
5934:
3891:
3190:
2134:
1982:
1965:
1520:"Security Usability Principles for Vulnerability Analysis and Risk Assessment"
1403:
1179:
1169:
1147:
1036:
989:
723:
537:
393:
333:
301:
248:
244:
5132:
5086:
4102:
4055:
3996:
2804:
2666:
2627:
2608:
2591:
2198:
2142:
1871:
1573:
1412:
1272:
7071:
6842:
6822:
6697:
6344:
6299:
6294:
6142:
6110:
5929:
5546:
5078:
4259:"How persuasive is a phishing email? A phishing game for phishing awareness"
3386:
Prosecutors find that ‘Fappening’ celebrity nudes leak was not Apple’s fault
2955:"The economy of phishing: A survey of the operations of the phishing market"
2042:
2009:
1127:
1102:
973:
895:
883:
871:
719:
715:
655:
533:
458:
4419:"Landing another blow against email phishing (Google Online Security Blog)"
4120:
2684:
1591:
1430:
1075:
detained a gang of sixteen in the U.S. and Europe in Operation Cardkeeper.
348:
accounts, using the accounts-google.com domain to threaten targeted users.
5430:"Phishing gang arrested in USA and Eastern Europe after FBI investigation"
5062:
5061:
Xiang, Guang; Hong, Jason; Rose, Carolyn P.; Cranor, Lorrie (2011-09-01).
4079:"Phishing in healthcare organisations: threats, mitigation and approaches"
3305:"Syrian hackers Use Outbrain to Target The Washington Post, Time, and CNN"
2391:
1851:
7457:
7256:
7121:
7106:
6797:
6682:
6662:
6561:
6304:
6125:
3852:
2346:
1863:
1110:
997:
993:
941:
891:
675:
32:
3777:
259:
reporting more incidents of phishing than any other type of cybercrime.
6963:
6769:
6687:
6621:
6314:
6289:
6252:
5940:
4834:
Stuart Schechter; Rachna Dhamija; Andy Ozment; Ian Fischer (May 2007).
4274:
4046:
929:
899:
727:
702:
532:
An alternative technique to impersonation-based phishing is the use of
305:
25:
21:
3245:"Suspected Chinese spear-phishing attacks continue to hit Gmail users"
453:
that appear to be from a legitimate organization. These links may use
7562:
7422:
6227:
6172:
6087:
2890:
Sangani, Kris (September 2003). "The Battle Against Identity Theft".
2459:
2191:
2019 Twelfth International Conference on Contemporary Computing (IC3)
1044:
969:
937:
887:
875:
778:
593:
573:
345:
283:
Measures to prevent or reduce the impact of phishing attacks include
267:
240:
118:
56:
3955:
Technical Report CMU-CyLab-06-017, CyLab, Carnegie Mellon University
2658:
1935:"How the Russians hacked the DNC and passed its emails to WikiLeaks"
1565:
400:
address provided by the attacker. They may then be asked to provide
280:
and refers to the use of lures to "fish" for sensitive information.
5274:"Google: Phishing Attacks That Can Beat Two-Factor Are on the Rise"
4257:
Fatima, Rubia; Yasin, Affan; Liu, Lin; Wang, Jianmin (2019-10-11).
3464:"Official: Russia suspected in Joint Chiefs email server intrusion"
1354:"The Phishing Guide: Understanding and Preventing Phishing Attacks"
1126:
under the 2005 amendments to the Virginia Computer Crimes Act, and
412:
Page hijacking involves redirecting users to malicious websites or
6958:
6847:
6606:
5728:"Earthlink evidence helps slam the door on phisher site spam ring"
2789:
2304:"Hidden JavaScript Redirect Makes Phishing Pages Harder to Detect"
1966:"Phishing attacks: A recent comprehensive study and a new anatomy"
1007:
837:
757:
645:
564:
515:
397:
36:
5937:− Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge (PDF, 344 kB)
5926:
Database for information on phishing sites reported by the public
3913:
Arachchilage, Nalin; Love, Steve; Scott, Michael (June 1, 2012).
3778:"Twitter Investigation Report - Department of Financial Services"
6948:
5389:"Nineteen Individuals Indicted in Internet 'Carding' Conspiracy"
4746:
4613:"Two Things That Bother Me About Google's New Firefox Extension"
3830:
1776:"NSA/GCHQ Hacking Gets Personal: Belgian Cryptographer Targeted"
913:
758:
559:
Early phishing techniques can be traced back to the 1990s, when
388:
SMS phishing or smishing is a type of phishing attack that uses
224:
6909:
6534:
5944:
5914:
Example of a Phishing Attempt with Screenshots and Explanations
4747:"How Bank of America SiteKey Works For Online Banking Security"
4166:"Phishing Messages May Include Highly-Personalized Information"
1039:
teenager suspected of phishing by creating a webpage mimicking
5755:"Man Found Guilty of Targeting AOL Customers in Phishing Scam"
3691:"Qatar faced 93,570 phishing attacks in first quarter of 2017"
1634:
Furnell, Steven; Millet, Kieran; Papadaki, Maria (July 2019).
1142:
1119:
842:
Screenshot of Firefox 2.0.0.1 Phishing suspicious site warning
706:
568:
389:
252:
5925:
5676:"HB 2471 Computer Crimes Act; changes in provisions, penalty"
5010:"Dynamic, Mutual Authentication Technology for Anti-Phishing"
3803:"Three Individuals Charged For Alleged Roles In Twitter Hack"
1387:"The Big Phish: Cyberattacks Against U.S. Healthcare Systems"
6066:
2592:"Developing a measure of information seeking about phishing"
791:
A study on phishing attacks in game environments found that
613:
were also used to steal sensitive data from U.S. taxpayers.
416:
through the compromise of legitimate web pages, often using
5895:
Plugging the "phishing" hole: legislation versus technology
4587:"Gone Phishing: Evaluating Anti-Phishing Tools for Windows"
4391:
Carnegie Mellon University Technical Report CMU-ISRI-06-112
3214:"Data Breach at Security Firm Linked to Attack on Lockheed"
2726:"EarthLink wins $ 25 million lawsuit against junk e-mailer"
976:. Phishing web pages and emails can be reported to Google.
4355:"Phishing E-mail Detection Based on Structural Properties"
2102:
Vishing and smishing: The rise of social engineering fraud
1107:
U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington
5920:
A Profitless Endeavor: Phishing as Tragedy of the Commons
5886:
Center for Identity Management and Information Protection
2700:"Fake news can poison your computer as well as your mind"
2075:"Phishing, Smishing, and Vishing: What's the Difference?"
2000:
Griffin, Slade E.; Rackley, Casey C. (2008). "Vishing".
1141:. He was found guilty of sending thousands of emails to
504:
on trusted websites. Even digital certificates, such as
270:, but may have been used earlier in the hacker magazine
4382:
Ian Fette; Norman Sadeh; Anthony Tomasic (June 2006).
4230:"What Instills Trust? A Qualitative Study of Phishing"
3437:"Russia hacks Pentagon computers: NBC, citing sources"
1200: – Assuming the online identity of another entity
262:
The term "phishing" was first recorded in 1995 in the
4981:
Symposium On Usable Privacy and Security (SOUPS) 2005
4974:"The Battle Against Phishing: Dynamic Security Skins"
4643:"Firefox 2 Phishing Protection Effectiveness Testing"
4228:; Alex Tsow; Ankur Shah; Eli Blevis; Youn-kyung Lim.
3042:"Shadowy Russian Firm Seen as Conduit for Cybercrime"
5880:
2861:"GP4.3 – Growth and Fraud — Case #3 – Phishing"
1636:"Fifteen years of phishing: can technology save us?"
1193:
Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback
7661:
7523:
7325:
6977:
6941:
6861:
6783:
6710:
6640:
6577:
6568:
6378:
6078:
5978:
5067:
ACM Transactions on Information and System Security
4872:"Phishers target Nordea's one-time password system"
3547:Sanger, David E.; Corasaniti, Nick (14 June 2016).
2121:Steinmetz, Kevin F.; Holt, Thomas J. (2022-08-05).
462:
461:to deceive the user. In the following example URL,
20:"Smishing" redirects here. Not to be confused with
5848:"California Man Gets 6-Year Sentence For Phishing"
3330:"Report: Email phishing scam led to Target breach"
2491:"Cybercrooks lurk in shadows of big-name websites"
1300:Handbook of Information and Communication Security
3212:Drew, Christopher; Markoff, John (May 27, 2011).
1933:Nakashima, Ellen; Harris, Shane (July 13, 2018).
1803:"RSA explains how attackers breached its systems"
5935:The Impact of Incentives on Notice and Take-down
4843:IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, May 2007
4024:Human-centric Computing and Information Sciences
3522:"New Spear Phishing Campaign Pretends to be EFF"
2590:Williams, Emma J; Joinson, Adam N (2020-01-01).
2429:"Barclays scripting SNAFU exploited by phishers"
870:all contain this type of anti-phishing measure.
5032:"Anti-Phishing Working Group: Vendor Solutions"
4899:"Citibank Phish Spoofs 2-Factor Authentication"
4805:"Study Finds Web Antifraud Measure Ineffective"
3720:"Amazon Prime Day phishing scam spreading now!"
3276:"Report: Chinese TV doc reveals cyber-mischief"
3189:. RSA FraudAction Research Labs. Archived from
1385:Wright, A; Aaron, S; Bates, DW (October 2016).
596:, occurred in June 2001, and shortly after the
5575:"Microsoft launches legal assault on phishers"
5177:"New sites let users find and report phishing"
4557:"Safari 3.2 finally gains phishing protection"
2911:"How Can We Stop Phishing and Pharming Scams?"
2647:ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction
1554:ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction
1298:. In Stamp, Mark; Stavroulakis, Peter (eds.).
834:Browsers alerting users to fraudulent websites
227:where attackers deceive people into revealing
6921:
6546:
5956:
5121:"Waste Flooding: A Phishing Retaliation Tool"
4774:"Bank of America Personalizes Cyber-Security"
4470:"Safe Browsing (Google Online Security Blog)"
3919:International Journal for E-Learning Security
3829:. Oxford Information Services. Archived from
2929:"In 2005, Organized Crime Will Back Phishers"
2783:Rekouche, Koceilah (2011). "Early Phishing".
2277:"Get smart on Phishing! Learn to read links!"
2165:"SMS phishing article at ConsumerAffairs.com"
1380:
1378:
1217: – Fraud or deception using the Internet
449:Phishing attacks often involve creating fake
124:Fraudulent but similar domain name for sender
8:
5456:"Phishers Would Face 5 Years Under New Bill"
4589:. 3Sharp. September 27, 2006. Archived from
1082:introduced the Anti-Phishing Act of 2005 to
878:anti-phishing software. Opera 9.1 uses live
747:
3318:, 15 August 2013. Retrieved 15 August 2013.
2585:
2583:
1905:"Threat Group-4127 Targets Google Accounts"
1829:"Epsilon breach used four-month-old attack"
477:" (i.e. phishing subdomain) section of the
142:
70:
7679:Criminal enterprises, gangs and syndicates
6928:
6914:
6906:
6574:
6553:
6539:
6531:
5963:
5949:
5941:
5817:"AOL phisher nets six years' imprisonment"
5127:. Cambridge, MA, USA: IEEE. pp. 1–8.
3634:"What we know about Fancy Bears hack team"
1995:
1993:
984:Organizations can implement two factor or
473:website; actually this URL points to the "
344:with spear phishing attacks on over 1,800
130:
63:
6507:Security information and event management
5698:"Va. Lawmakers Aim to Hook Cyberscammers"
4135:"Protect Yourself from Fraudulent Emails"
4110:
4045:
4035:
3985:Journal of Educational Computing Research
3930:
3578:Economist, Staff of (24 September 2016).
2788:
2674:
2619:1983/7ba801b9-f6b8-4fc1-8393-de5238e76b2f
2617:
2607:
1981:
1581:
1420:
1402:
1247:Jansson, K.; von Solms, R. (2011-11-09).
5414:"8 held over suspected phishing fraud".
4972:Rachna Dhamija; J.D. Tygar (July 2005).
4196:"Designing Ethical Phishing Experiments"
3605:Hyacinth Mascarenhas (August 23, 2016).
3105:"Phishing Scam Takes Aim at MySpace.com"
1606:"2019 Data Breach Investigations Report"
1047:for leading one of the largest phishing
172:
84:
45:
5332:"Brazilian cops net 'phishing kingpin'"
4537:from the original on September 24, 2006
3367:from the original on September 15, 2014
3340:from the original on September 15, 2014
3074:"Suspicious e-Mails and Identity Theft"
2371:& Alex Gontmakher (February 2002).
2339:"The State of Homograph Attacks Rev1.1"
1750:"Spear Phishing: Who's Getting Caught?"
1699:"The Black Market for Netflix Accounts"
1683:was invoked but never defined (see the
1239:
154:
77:
5512:"Prison terms for phishing fraudsters"
5466:from the original on February 19, 2008
5305:"Phishing scams reel in your identity"
5253:How to report phishing scams to Google
4878:from the original on December 18, 2005
3084:from the original on February 21, 2011
2283:from the original on December 17, 2016
1333:. U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation
1296:"Phishing attacks and countermeasures"
1253:Behaviour & Information Technology
300:Phishing attacks, often delivered via
196:
98:
6484:Host-based intrusion detection system
5858:from the original on October 11, 2007
5786:"AOL phishing fraudster found guilty"
5492:from the original on October 27, 2007
5311:from the original on November 6, 2018
4649:from the original on January 23, 2011
4567:from the original on February 9, 2009
4507:from the original on January 25, 2010
4297:"APWG Phishing Attack Trends Reports"
4172:from the original on December 2, 2006
2990:from the original on January 19, 2009
2871:from the original on January 22, 2019
2815:from the original on October 15, 2014
951:website. The scheme also relies on a
108:Typical components of phishing emails
7:
7578:High-yield investment program (HYIP)
5209:from the original on January 9, 2011
4680:from the original on August 18, 2011
4384:"Learning to Detect Phishing Emails"
3853:"FraudWatch International Home Page"
2750:Langberg, Mike (September 8, 1995).
2706:from the original on 2 February 2017
2698:Tomlinson, Kerry (27 January 2017).
2527:from the original on January 3, 2015
1391:Journal of General Internal Medicine
1024:on how to file a complaint with the
284:
7568:Foundation for New Era Philanthropy
6515:Runtime application self-protection
5796:from the original on March 22, 2019
5765:from the original on March 21, 2009
5696:Brulliard, Karin (April 10, 2005).
5395:from the original on March 22, 2019
5342:from the original on April 17, 2016
5303:Legon, Jeordan (January 26, 2004).
5175:McMillan, Robert (March 28, 2006).
4720:"Spotting Phish and Phighting Back"
3528:from the original on August 7, 2019
3520:Quintin, Cooper (August 27, 2015).
3501:from the original on March 22, 2019
2935:. December 23, 2004. Archived from
2764:from the original on April 29, 2016
2470:from the original on March 26, 2019
2314:from the original on March 21, 2021
1945:from the original on March 21, 2021
1697:Waddell, Kaveh (11 February 2016).
1678:
1518:Jøsang, Audun; et al. (2007).
1471:from the original on April 17, 2019
1463:Mitchell, Anthony (July 12, 2005).
1444:Stonebraker, Steve (January 2022).
1331:FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center
1051:, which in two years stole between
621:; In 2007, 3.6 million adults lost
31:For the act of swapping items, see
6740:Distributed Checksum Clearinghouse
5827:from the original on June 11, 2019
5753:Prince, Brian (January 18, 2007).
5708:from the original on June 11, 2019
5612:from the original on June 10, 2019
5600:Leyden, John (November 23, 2006).
5522:from the original on June 21, 2019
4815:from the original on June 11, 2019
4753:from the original on June 20, 2009
4623:from the original on July 22, 2014
4617:Nitesh Dhanjani on O'Reilly ONLamp
4476:from the original on March 5, 2016
4307:from the original on 21 March 2021
3932:10.20533/ijels.2046.4568.2012.0016
3859:from the original on June 16, 2019
3663:Gallagher, Sean (6 October 2016).
3489:Doctorow, Cory (August 28, 2015).
3470:from the original on 8 August 2019
3443:from the original on 8 August 2019
3054:from the original on June 11, 2019
3021:from the original on June 10, 2019
2501:from the original on June 23, 2019
2489:Leyden, John (December 12, 2007).
2439:from the original on June 13, 2019
2302:Cimpanu, Catalin (June 15, 2016).
1827:Winterford, Brett (7 April 2011).
1160:2016–2021 literary phishing thefts
1105:filed 117 federal lawsuits in the
1035:filed the first lawsuit against a
14:
6725:Challenge–response spam filtering
6562:Unsolicited digital communication
6447:Security-focused operating system
5784:Leyden, John (January 17, 2007).
5369:from the original on July 5, 2019
5363:"UK Phishers Caught, Packed Away"
5284:from the original on 8 March 2019
4784:from the original on June 8, 2019
4726:from the original on July 5, 2019
4718:Seltzer, Larry (August 2, 2004).
4495:Franco, Rob (November 21, 2005).
4425:from the original on June 6, 2012
4164:Zeltser, Lenny (March 17, 2006).
4083:BMJ Health & Care Informatics
3671:from the original on 14 July 2017
3559:from the original on 25 July 2019
3224:from the original on July 9, 2019
3151:"Phishing Activity Trends Report"
3122:McCall, Tom (December 17, 2007).
3040:Krebs, Brian (October 13, 2007).
2984:"UK phishing fraud losses double"
2253:"What Is a Watering Hole Attack?"
2111:, BBC, Marie Keyworth, 2016-01-01
1748:Stephenson, Debbie (2013-05-30).
1249:"Phishing for phishing awareness"
184:
91:
6243:Insecure direct object reference
5908:Duke Law & Technology Review
5846:Gaudin, Sharon (June 12, 2007).
5632:"A History of Leadership – 2006"
4803:Stone, Brad (February 5, 2007).
4772:Brubaker, Bill (July 14, 2005).
4701:"Using Images to Fight Phishing"
4699:Krebs, Brian (August 31, 2006).
3586:from the original on 20 May 2017
3462:Starr, Barbara (7 August 2015).
3435:Kube, Courtney (7 August 2015).
2909:Kerstein, Paul (July 19, 2005).
2548:HCI International 2020 - Posters
2427:Leyden, John (August 15, 2006).
2084:. August 1, 2008. Archived from
1679:Cite error: The named reference
1494:Language Log, September 22, 2004
1172:
463:http://www.yourbank.example.com/
424:may insert exploit kits such as
352:remained stable in older users.
48:
7633:Saradha Group financial scandal
6497:Information security management
5602:"MS reels in a few stray phish"
5573:Espiner, Tom (March 20, 2006).
5361:Roberts, Paul (June 27, 2005).
5330:Leyden, John (March 21, 2005).
5235:from the original on 2016-10-19
5157:from the original on 2021-03-21
5101:from the original on 2021-03-21
4451:from the original on 2017-09-01
4400:from the original on 2018-06-19
3759:from the original on 2021-03-21
3730:from the original on 2019-05-27
3701:from the original on 2018-08-04
3644:from the original on 2019-03-22
3416:from the original on 2019-08-07
3255:from the original on 2021-03-21
3009:Richardson, Tim (May 3, 2005).
2732:from the original on 2019-03-22
2171:from the original on 2021-03-21
1915:from the original on 2019-08-11
1886:from the original on 2021-03-21
1756:from the original on 2014-08-11
1530:from the original on 2021-03-21
1364:from the original on 2012-06-29
1211: – Type of phishing attack
257:Internet Crime Complaint Center
5815:Leyden, John (June 13, 2007).
4901:. Security Fix. Archived from
4897:Krebs, Brian (July 10, 2006).
4874:. Finextra. October 12, 2005.
4703:. Security Fix. Archived from
3880:Communication Research Reports
2127:Social Science Computer Review
1031:On January 26, 2004, the U.S.
1000:address this issue by design.
850:service. Web browsers such as
658:and political parties such as
490:Internationalized domain names
436:attacks on corporate targets.
334:Threat Group-4127 (Fancy Bear)
231:or installing malware such as
1:
7765:Social engineering (security)
6987:1992 Indian stock market scam
5272:Kan, Michael (7 March 2019).
4670:"DNS Gets Anti-Phishing Hook"
3107:. IDG Network. Archived from
3103:Kirk, Jeremy (June 2, 2006).
3011:"Brits fall prey to phishing"
1970:Frontiers in Computer Science
1801:Leyden, John (4 April 2011).
1652:10.1016/S1361-3723(19)30074-0
1640:Computer Fraud & Security
710:accounts, including those of
7262:Strip search phone call scam
7077:Extraterrestrial real estate
5179:. LinuxWorld. Archived from
4362:NYS Cyber Security Symposium
4263:Journal of Computer Security
3855:. FraudWatch International.
3612:International Business Times
3274:Ewing, Philip (2011-08-22).
2752:"AOL Acts to Thwart Hackers"
2556:10.1007/978-3-030-50732-9_67
1324:"Internet Crime Report 2020"
1265:10.1080/0144929X.2011.632650
1020:Video instruction by the US
492:(IDNs) can be exploited via
7137:Intellectual property scams
7127:Indian coal allocation scam
6936:Scams and confidence tricks
6502:Information risk management
6423:Multi-factor authentication
5979:Related security categories
5881:Anti-Phishing Working Group
5036:Anti-Phishing Working Group
5012:. Confidenttechnologies.com
3243:Keizer, Greg (2011-08-13).
2986:. Finextra. March 7, 2006.
2702:. archersecuritygroup.com.
1850:O'Leary, Daniel E. (2019).
986:multi-factor authentication
980:Multi-factor authentication
828:natural language processing
814:Filtering out phishing mail
800:Anti-Phishing Working Group
332:The Russian government-run
7786:
7623:Pyramid schemes in Albania
7583:Investors Overseas Service
7515:Website reputation ratings
6760:Naive Bayes spam filtering
6479:Intrusion detection system
6437:Computer security software
6093:Advanced persistent threat
4340:10.1016/j.asoc.2011.06.016
4095:10.1136/bmjhci-2019-100031
4037:10.1186/s13673-020-00237-7
3395:March 15, 2016, Techcrunch
3183:"Anatomy of an RSA attack"
2460:"Goin' phishing with eBay"
920:Augmenting password logins
550:List of phishing incidents
547:
538:fake "virus" notifications
359:
342:2016 presidential campaign
336:(GRU Unit 26165) targeted
18:
16:Form of social engineering
7653:Welsh Thrasher faith scam
7598:Madoff investment scandal
7092:Foreclosure rescue scheme
6064:
6058:Digital rights management
4922:Ovum Research, April 2006
3892:10.1080/08824090701624239
3697:(in Arabic). 2017-05-12.
3126:. Gartner. Archived from
2380:Communications of the ACM
2135:10.1177/08944393221117501
1983:10.3389/fcomp.2021.563060
1404:10.1007/s11606-016-3741-z
1294:Ramzan, Zulfikar (2010).
934:two-factor authentication
520:A fake virus notification
35:. For the rock band, see
7760:Organized crime activity
7648:Stanford Financial Group
7453:Russian Business Network
7242:Slavery reparations scam
6735:Disposable email address
6597:Directory harvest attack
6203:Denial-of-service attack
6098:Arbitrary code execution
5229:"Report a Phishing Page"
5133:10.1109/NCA.2019.8935018
4668:Higgins, Kelly Jackson.
4527:"Bon Echo Anti-Phishing"
4194:& Jacob Ratkiewicz.
3997:10.1177/0735633117699232
3827:"Millersmiles Home Page"
3078:Internal Revenue Service
2596:Journal of Cybersecurity
2199:10.1109/ic3.2019.8844920
1615:. Verizon Communications
1033:Federal Trade Commission
1026:Federal Trade Commission
1022:Federal Trade Commission
740:FraudWatch International
680:World Anti-Doping Agency
611:Internal Revenue Service
356:Voice phishing (Vishing)
7618:Petters Group Worldwide
6413:Computer access control
6365:Rogue security software
6028:Electromagnetic warfare
5922:– Microsoft Corporation
5577:. ZDNet. Archived from
5079:10.1145/2019599.2019606
4918:"More doom on phishing"
4237:informatics.indiana.edu
2043:10.1145/1460877.1460908
2010:10.1145/1456625.1456635
1856:SSRN Electronic Journal
1109:. The lawsuits accuse "
1090:on March 1, 2005. This
963:Monitoring and takedown
615:Social networking sites
382:SMS phishing (smishing)
276:. It is a variation of
7312:White van speaker scam
7277:Technical support scam
7252:SSA impersonation scam
7207:Redemption/A4V schemes
7132:IRS impersonation scam
7097:Foreign exchange fraud
6459:Obfuscation (software)
6188:Browser Helper Objects
6072:
5916:– StrategicRevenue.com
4445:"Google Safe Browsing"
4328:Applied Soft Computing
4168:. The SANS Institute.
2865:Financial Cryptography
2835:"History of AOL Warez"
2609:10.1093/cybsec/tyaa001
2373:"The Homograph Attack"
2233:. Symantec Corporation
2193:. IEEE. pp. 1–5.
2082:belvoircreditunion.org
1780:Info Security magazine
1189:Anti-phishing software
1028:
843:
763:
521:
7770:Types of cyberattacks
7112:Get-rich-quick scheme
7102:Fortune telling fraud
6454:Data-centric security
6335:Remote access trojans
6070:
5518:. November 14, 2006.
4916:Graham Titterington.
4905:on November 10, 2006.
4707:on November 16, 2006.
4563:. November 13, 2008.
4371:on February 16, 2008.
2939:on December 31, 2010.
2913:. CSO. Archived from
2867:. December 30, 2005.
2757:San Jose Mercury News
2392:10.1145/503124.503156
2308:Softpedia News Center
1728:Windows IT Pro Center
1452:(Podcast). Anchor.fm.
1115:Australian government
1019:
953:mutual authentication
841:
761:
519:
392:from a cell phone or
229:sensitive information
7755:Internet terminology
7588:Kapa investment scam
7408:Internet vigilantism
7398:Email authentication
7373:Cryptocurrency scams
7267:Swampland in Florida
6745:Email authentication
6386:Application security
6280:Privilege escalation
6148:Cross-site scripting
6001:Cybersex trafficking
5972:Information security
5203:Schneier on Security
5183:on January 19, 2009.
4952:Schneier on Security
3724:The Kim Komando Show
3130:on November 18, 2012
1964:Alkhalil, Z (2021).
1864:10.2139/ssrn.3427436
1139:CAN-SPAM Act of 2003
806:Technical approaches
685:information security
598:September 11 attacks
524:Phishing often uses
418:cross site scripting
7692:Film and television
7413:Lenny anti-scam bot
7317:Work-at-home scheme
7282:Telemarketing fraud
7142:Kansas City Shuffle
7067:Embarrassing cheque
6592:Bulk email software
6033:Information warfare
5991:Automotive security
5702:The Washington Post
5656:on January 31, 2007
5554:on November 3, 2005
5197:(October 5, 2006).
5042:on January 21, 2011
4778:The Washington Post
4593:on January 14, 2008
4206:on January 13, 2013
3964:on January 30, 2007
3286:on January 26, 2017
3047:The Washington Post
2521:"Black Hat DC 2009"
2369:Evgeniy Gabrilovich
2231:"What is Smishing?"
2167:. 8 November 2006.
2129:: 089443932211175.
1939:The Washington Post
1209:In-session phishing
1061:U.S. Secret Service
904:Internet Explorer 7
584:on their platform.
402:private information
148:Generic information
7643:Scott W. Rothstein
7538:Aman Futures Group
7057:Coin rolling scams
7052:Coin-matching game
6442:Antivirus software
6310:Social engineering
6275:Polymorphic engine
6228:Fraudulent dialers
6133:Hardware backdoors
6073:
5901:2005-12-28 at the
5581:on August 29, 2008
5262:Consumer Scams.org
4809:The New York Times
4275:10.3233/JCS-181253
3553:The New York Times
3391:2017-08-18 at the
3310:2013-10-19 at the
3218:The New York Times
3193:on October 6, 2014
3163:on October 3, 2012
2953:(September 2005).
2917:on March 24, 2008.
2349:on August 23, 2005
2107:2021-03-21 at the
2004:. pp. 33–35.
1450:aolunderground.com
1029:
940:in late 2005, and
894:, as well as live
844:
771:Simulated phishing
764:
526:social engineering
522:
512:Social engineering
376:social engineering
317:social engineering
221:social engineering
136:Incorrect branding
7730:Confidence tricks
7712:
7711:
7674:Confidence tricks
7393:Domain name scams
7292:Thai zig zag scam
7157:Miracle cars scam
6980:confidence tricks
6978:Notable scams and
6903:
6902:
6730:Context filtering
6706:
6705:
6528:
6527:
6490:Anomaly detection
6395:Secure by default
6248:Keystroke loggers
6183:Drive-by download
6071:vectorial version
6038:Internet security
5986:Computer security
5462:. March 2, 2005.
5142:978-1-7281-2522-0
5073:(2): 21:1–21:28.
4946:Schneier, Bruce.
4745:Bank of America.
4334:(12): 4841–4848.
4246:on March 6, 2007.
3361:"Target CEO Sack"
3334:Bring Me the News
3316:The Atlantic Wire
3111:on June 16, 2006.
2951:Abad, Christopher
2565:978-3-030-50731-2
2208:978-1-7281-3591-5
2037:. pp. 1–11.
1782:. 3 February 2018
1467:. TechNewsWorld.
1446:"AOL Underground"
1352:Ollmann, Gunter.
1309:978-3-642-04117-4
1154:Notable incidents
1017:
856:Internet Explorer
793:educational games
664:Sahra Wagenknecht
498:homograph attacks
445:Link manipulation
214:
213:
210:
209:
206:
205:
164:
163:
7777:
7543:Bernard Cornfeld
7505:Stock Generation
7433:Referer spoofing
7297:Three-card monte
7287:Thai tailor scam
7247:Spanish Prisoner
7177:Overpayment scam
7117:Green goods scam
7017:Black money scam
7002:Art student scam
6997:Advance-fee scam
6992:2G spectrum case
6930:
6923:
6916:
6907:
6871:Advance-fee scam
6818:Keyword stuffing
6575:
6555:
6548:
6541:
6532:
6399:Secure by design
6330:Hardware Trojans
6163:History sniffing
6153:Cross-site leaks
6048:Network security
5965:
5958:
5951:
5942:
5868:
5867:
5865:
5863:
5843:
5837:
5836:
5834:
5832:
5812:
5806:
5805:
5803:
5801:
5781:
5775:
5774:
5772:
5770:
5750:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5739:
5730:. Archived from
5724:
5718:
5717:
5715:
5713:
5693:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5682:
5672:
5666:
5665:
5663:
5661:
5652:. Archived from
5646:
5640:
5639:
5638:on May 22, 2007.
5634:. Archived from
5628:
5622:
5621:
5619:
5617:
5597:
5591:
5590:
5588:
5586:
5570:
5564:
5563:
5561:
5559:
5550:. Archived from
5538:
5532:
5531:
5529:
5527:
5508:
5502:
5501:
5499:
5497:
5486:"Fraud Act 2006"
5482:
5476:
5475:
5473:
5471:
5452:
5446:
5445:
5443:
5441:
5436:on April 6, 2011
5432:. Archived from
5426:
5420:
5419:
5411:
5405:
5404:
5402:
5400:
5385:
5379:
5378:
5376:
5374:
5358:
5352:
5351:
5349:
5347:
5327:
5321:
5320:
5318:
5316:
5300:
5294:
5293:
5291:
5289:
5269:
5263:
5250:
5244:
5243:
5241:
5240:
5225:
5219:
5218:
5216:
5214:
5191:
5185:
5184:
5172:
5166:
5165:
5163:
5162:
5116:
5110:
5109:
5107:
5106:
5058:
5052:
5051:
5049:
5047:
5038:. Archived from
5028:
5022:
5021:
5019:
5017:
5006:
5000:
4999:
4997:
4995:
4990:on June 29, 2007
4989:
4983:. Archived from
4978:
4969:
4963:
4962:
4960:
4958:
4948:"Security Skins"
4943:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4933:
4924:. Archived from
4913:
4907:
4906:
4894:
4888:
4887:
4885:
4883:
4868:
4862:
4861:
4859:
4857:
4852:on July 20, 2008
4851:
4845:. Archived from
4840:
4831:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4820:
4800:
4794:
4793:
4791:
4789:
4769:
4763:
4762:
4760:
4758:
4742:
4736:
4735:
4733:
4731:
4715:
4709:
4708:
4696:
4690:
4689:
4687:
4685:
4665:
4659:
4658:
4656:
4654:
4639:
4633:
4632:
4630:
4628:
4609:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4598:
4583:
4577:
4576:
4574:
4572:
4553:
4547:
4546:
4544:
4542:
4523:
4517:
4516:
4514:
4512:
4492:
4486:
4485:
4483:
4481:
4466:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4441:
4435:
4434:
4432:
4430:
4415:
4409:
4408:
4406:
4405:
4399:
4388:
4379:
4373:
4372:
4370:
4364:. Archived from
4359:
4350:
4344:
4343:
4323:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4312:
4293:
4287:
4286:
4254:
4248:
4247:
4245:
4239:. Archived from
4234:
4226:Markus Jakobsson
4222:
4216:
4215:
4213:
4211:
4202:. Archived from
4192:Markus Jakobsson
4188:
4182:
4181:
4179:
4177:
4161:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4145:on April 6, 2011
4141:. Archived from
4131:
4125:
4124:
4114:
4074:
4068:
4067:
4049:
4039:
4015:
4009:
4008:
3991:(8): 1154–1167.
3980:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3969:
3963:
3957:. Archived from
3952:
3943:
3937:
3936:
3934:
3910:
3904:
3903:
3875:
3869:
3868:
3866:
3864:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3838:
3833:on July 11, 2007
3823:
3817:
3816:
3814:
3813:
3799:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3789:
3774:
3768:
3767:
3765:
3764:
3745:
3739:
3738:
3736:
3735:
3716:
3710:
3709:
3707:
3706:
3687:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3676:
3667:. Ars Technica.
3660:
3654:
3653:
3651:
3649:
3630:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3602:
3596:
3595:
3593:
3591:
3575:
3569:
3568:
3566:
3564:
3544:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3533:
3517:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3506:
3486:
3480:
3479:
3477:
3475:
3459:
3453:
3452:
3450:
3448:
3432:
3426:
3425:
3423:
3421:
3402:
3396:
3383:
3377:
3376:
3374:
3372:
3356:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3328:O'Connell, Liz.
3325:
3319:
3302:
3296:
3295:
3293:
3291:
3282:. Archived from
3271:
3265:
3264:
3262:
3260:
3240:
3234:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3209:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3198:
3179:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3162:
3156:. Archived from
3155:
3146:
3140:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3119:
3113:
3112:
3100:
3094:
3093:
3091:
3089:
3070:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3059:
3037:
3031:
3030:
3028:
3026:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2980:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2961:. Archived from
2947:
2941:
2940:
2925:
2919:
2918:
2906:
2900:
2899:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2848:
2846:
2841:on April 6, 2011
2837:. Archived from
2831:
2825:
2824:
2822:
2820:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2780:
2774:
2773:
2771:
2769:
2747:
2741:
2740:
2738:
2737:
2722:
2716:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2678:
2638:
2632:
2631:
2621:
2611:
2587:
2578:
2577:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2523:. May 15, 2011.
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2486:
2480:
2479:
2477:
2475:
2455:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2444:
2424:
2418:
2417:
2415:
2414:
2408:
2402:. Archived from
2377:
2365:
2359:
2358:
2356:
2354:
2345:. Archived from
2337:Johanson, Eric.
2334:
2328:
2327:
2321:
2319:
2299:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2273:
2267:
2266:
2264:
2263:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2227:
2221:
2220:
2186:
2180:
2179:
2177:
2176:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2118:
2112:
2099:
2093:
2092:
2090:
2079:
2071:
2065:
2064:
2030:
2024:
2023:
1997:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1961:
1955:
1954:
1952:
1950:
1930:
1924:
1923:
1921:
1920:
1911:. 26 June 2016.
1901:
1895:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1838:
1836:
1824:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1798:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1787:
1772:
1766:
1765:
1763:
1761:
1745:
1739:
1738:
1736:
1734:
1724:"Spear phishing"
1720:
1714:
1713:
1711:
1709:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1677:
1671:
1670:
1668:
1666:
1631:
1625:
1624:
1622:
1620:
1610:
1602:
1596:
1595:
1585:
1545:
1539:
1538:
1536:
1535:
1515:
1509:
1508:
1506:
1505:
1496:. Archived from
1486:
1480:
1479:
1477:
1476:
1460:
1454:
1453:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1424:
1406:
1382:
1373:
1372:
1370:
1369:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1328:
1320:
1314:
1313:
1291:
1285:
1284:
1244:
1194:
1182:
1177:
1176:
1125:
1070:
1066:
1058:
1054:
1018:
824:machine learning
662:-faction leader
624:
603:
578:instant messages
563:hackers and the
464:
198:
186:
178:Sense of urgency
174:
168:
167:
156:
144:
132:
120:
114:
113:
110:
109:
100:
93:
86:
79:
72:
65:
58:
53:
52:
43:
42:
40:
29:
7785:
7784:
7780:
7779:
7778:
7776:
7775:
7774:
7715:
7714:
7713:
7708:
7657:
7603:Make Money Fast
7573:Franchise fraud
7528:
7519:
7500:Spoofing attack
7483:Scammer Payback
7331:countermeasures
7330:
7321:
7012:Bait-and-switch
6979:
6973:
6937:
6934:
6904:
6899:
6883:Make Money Fast
6857:
6853:URL redirection
6779:
6702:
6636:
6587:Address munging
6564:
6559:
6529:
6524:
6374:
6074:
6062:
6053:Copy protection
6043:Mobile security
5974:
5969:
5903:Wayback Machine
5877:
5872:
5871:
5861:
5859:
5852:InformationWeek
5845:
5844:
5840:
5830:
5828:
5814:
5813:
5809:
5799:
5797:
5783:
5782:
5778:
5768:
5766:
5752:
5751:
5747:
5737:
5735:
5734:on July 5, 2007
5726:
5725:
5721:
5711:
5709:
5695:
5694:
5690:
5680:
5678:
5674:
5673:
5669:
5659:
5657:
5648:
5647:
5643:
5630:
5629:
5625:
5615:
5613:
5599:
5598:
5594:
5584:
5582:
5572:
5571:
5567:
5557:
5555:
5540:
5539:
5535:
5525:
5523:
5510:
5509:
5505:
5495:
5493:
5484:
5483:
5479:
5469:
5467:
5460:InformationWeek
5454:
5453:
5449:
5439:
5437:
5428:
5427:
5423:
5418:. May 31, 2006.
5416:Yomiuri Shimbun
5413:
5412:
5408:
5398:
5396:
5391:. justice.gov.
5387:
5386:
5382:
5372:
5370:
5360:
5359:
5355:
5345:
5343:
5329:
5328:
5324:
5314:
5312:
5302:
5301:
5297:
5287:
5285:
5271:
5270:
5266:
5251:
5247:
5238:
5236:
5227:
5226:
5222:
5212:
5210:
5195:Schneier, Bruce
5193:
5192:
5188:
5174:
5173:
5169:
5160:
5158:
5143:
5118:
5117:
5113:
5104:
5102:
5060:
5059:
5055:
5045:
5043:
5030:
5029:
5025:
5015:
5013:
5008:
5007:
5003:
4993:
4991:
4987:
4976:
4971:
4970:
4966:
4956:
4954:
4945:
4944:
4940:
4931:
4929:
4915:
4914:
4910:
4896:
4895:
4891:
4881:
4879:
4870:
4869:
4865:
4855:
4853:
4849:
4838:
4833:
4832:
4828:
4818:
4816:
4802:
4801:
4797:
4787:
4785:
4771:
4770:
4766:
4756:
4754:
4744:
4743:
4739:
4729:
4727:
4717:
4716:
4712:
4698:
4697:
4693:
4683:
4681:
4667:
4666:
4662:
4652:
4650:
4641:
4640:
4636:
4626:
4624:
4611:
4610:
4606:
4596:
4594:
4585:
4584:
4580:
4570:
4568:
4555:
4554:
4550:
4540:
4538:
4525:
4524:
4520:
4510:
4508:
4494:
4493:
4489:
4479:
4477:
4468:
4467:
4463:
4454:
4452:
4443:
4442:
4438:
4428:
4426:
4417:
4416:
4412:
4403:
4401:
4397:
4386:
4381:
4380:
4376:
4368:
4357:
4352:
4351:
4347:
4325:
4324:
4320:
4310:
4308:
4295:
4294:
4290:
4256:
4255:
4251:
4243:
4232:
4224:
4223:
4219:
4209:
4207:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4175:
4173:
4163:
4162:
4158:
4148:
4146:
4133:
4132:
4128:
4076:
4075:
4071:
4017:
4016:
4012:
3982:
3981:
3977:
3967:
3965:
3961:
3950:
3945:
3944:
3940:
3912:
3911:
3907:
3877:
3876:
3872:
3862:
3860:
3851:
3850:
3846:
3836:
3834:
3825:
3824:
3820:
3811:
3809:
3801:
3800:
3796:
3787:
3785:
3776:
3775:
3771:
3762:
3760:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3733:
3731:
3718:
3717:
3713:
3704:
3702:
3689:
3688:
3684:
3674:
3672:
3662:
3661:
3657:
3647:
3645:
3632:
3631:
3627:
3617:
3615:
3604:
3603:
3599:
3589:
3587:
3577:
3576:
3572:
3562:
3560:
3546:
3545:
3541:
3531:
3529:
3519:
3518:
3514:
3504:
3502:
3488:
3487:
3483:
3473:
3471:
3461:
3460:
3456:
3446:
3444:
3434:
3433:
3429:
3419:
3417:
3404:
3403:
3399:
3393:Wayback Machine
3384:
3380:
3370:
3368:
3358:
3357:
3353:
3343:
3341:
3327:
3326:
3322:
3314:, Philip Bump,
3312:Wayback Machine
3303:
3299:
3289:
3287:
3273:
3272:
3268:
3258:
3256:
3242:
3241:
3237:
3227:
3225:
3211:
3210:
3206:
3196:
3194:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3166:
3164:
3160:
3153:
3148:
3147:
3143:
3133:
3131:
3121:
3120:
3116:
3102:
3101:
3097:
3087:
3085:
3072:
3071:
3067:
3057:
3055:
3039:
3038:
3034:
3024:
3022:
3008:
3007:
3003:
2993:
2991:
2982:
2981:
2977:
2968:
2966:
2949:
2948:
2944:
2927:
2926:
2922:
2908:
2907:
2903:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2874:
2872:
2859:
2858:
2854:
2844:
2842:
2833:
2832:
2828:
2818:
2816:
2803:
2802:
2798:
2782:
2781:
2777:
2767:
2765:
2749:
2748:
2744:
2735:
2733:
2724:
2723:
2719:
2709:
2707:
2697:
2696:
2692:
2659:10.1145/3336141
2640:
2639:
2635:
2589:
2588:
2581:
2566:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2530:
2528:
2519:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2502:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2473:
2471:
2458:Levine, Jason.
2457:
2456:
2452:
2442:
2440:
2426:
2425:
2421:
2412:
2410:
2406:
2375:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2352:
2350:
2343:The Shmoo Group
2336:
2335:
2331:
2317:
2315:
2301:
2300:
2296:
2286:
2284:
2275:
2274:
2270:
2261:
2259:
2251:
2250:
2246:
2236:
2234:
2229:
2228:
2224:
2209:
2188:
2187:
2183:
2174:
2172:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2120:
2119:
2115:
2109:Wayback Machine
2100:
2096:
2088:
2077:
2073:
2072:
2068:
2053:
2032:
2031:
2027:
2020:
1999:
1998:
1991:
1963:
1962:
1958:
1948:
1946:
1932:
1931:
1927:
1918:
1916:
1909:secureworks.com
1903:
1902:
1898:
1889:
1887:
1849:
1848:
1844:
1834:
1832:
1831:. itnews.com.au
1826:
1825:
1821:
1811:
1809:
1800:
1799:
1795:
1785:
1783:
1774:
1773:
1769:
1759:
1757:
1747:
1746:
1742:
1732:
1730:
1722:
1721:
1717:
1707:
1705:
1696:
1695:
1691:
1680:
1674:
1664:
1662:
1633:
1632:
1628:
1618:
1616:
1608:
1604:
1603:
1599:
1566:10.1145/3336141
1547:
1546:
1542:
1533:
1531:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1503:
1501:
1488:
1487:
1483:
1474:
1472:
1465:"A Leet Primer"
1462:
1461:
1457:
1443:
1442:
1438:
1384:
1383:
1376:
1367:
1365:
1351:
1350:
1346:
1336:
1334:
1326:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1310:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1236:
1231:
1192:
1178:
1171:
1168:
1156:
1123:
1068:
1064:
1056:
1052:
1008:
1006:
1004:Legal responses
982:
965:
926:Bank of America
922:
860:Mozilla Firefox
836:
816:
808:
756:
736:
699:
632:
623:US$ 3.2 billion
622:
602:US$ 929 million
601:
590:
567:community used
557:
552:
546:
540:to the victim.
514:
502:URL redirectors
469:section of the
455:misspelled URLs
447:
442:
410:
384:
364:
358:
338:Hillary Clinton
326:
310:darknet markets
298:
293:
199:
187:
175:
160:Spelling errors
157:
145:
133:
121:
103:
102:
101:
95:
94:
88:
87:
81:
80:
74:
73:
67:
66:
60:
59:
47:
41:
30:
19:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7783:
7781:
7773:
7772:
7767:
7762:
7757:
7752:
7750:Identity theft
7747:
7742:
7737:
7732:
7727:
7717:
7716:
7710:
7709:
7707:
7706:
7701:
7700:
7699:
7694:
7686:
7681:
7676:
7671:
7665:
7663:
7659:
7658:
7656:
7655:
7650:
7645:
7640:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7575:
7570:
7565:
7560:
7555:
7550:
7545:
7540:
7534:
7532:
7521:
7520:
7518:
7517:
7512:
7510:Voice phishing
7507:
7502:
7497:
7492:
7487:
7486:
7485:
7480:
7475:
7470:
7460:
7455:
7450:
7445:
7440:
7435:
7430:
7425:
7420:
7415:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7390:
7385:
7380:
7375:
7370:
7365:
7360:
7355:
7350:
7345:
7343:Pig Butchering
7340:
7334:
7332:
7327:Internet scams
7323:
7322:
7320:
7319:
7314:
7309:
7304:
7299:
7294:
7289:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7269:
7264:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7244:
7239:
7234:
7232:Sick baby hoax
7229:
7224:
7219:
7214:
7212:Reloading scam
7209:
7204:
7199:
7194:
7189:
7184:
7179:
7174:
7169:
7164:
7159:
7154:
7149:
7147:Locksmith scam
7144:
7139:
7134:
7129:
7124:
7119:
7114:
7109:
7104:
7099:
7094:
7089:
7084:
7079:
7074:
7069:
7064:
7059:
7054:
7049:
7044:
7039:
7034:
7029:
7024:
7019:
7014:
7009:
7004:
6999:
6994:
6989:
6983:
6981:
6975:
6974:
6972:
6971:
6966:
6961:
6956:
6951:
6945:
6943:
6939:
6938:
6935:
6933:
6932:
6925:
6918:
6910:
6901:
6900:
6898:
6897:
6896:
6895:
6885:
6880:
6879:
6878:
6867:
6865:
6863:Internet fraud
6859:
6858:
6856:
6855:
6850:
6845:
6840:
6835:
6830:
6825:
6820:
6815:
6813:Google bombing
6810:
6805:
6800:
6795:
6789:
6787:
6781:
6780:
6778:
6777:
6772:
6767:
6762:
6757:
6755:List poisoning
6752:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6716:
6714:
6708:
6707:
6704:
6703:
6701:
6700:
6695:
6690:
6685:
6680:
6675:
6670:
6665:
6660:
6655:
6650:
6644:
6642:
6638:
6637:
6635:
6634:
6629:
6624:
6619:
6614:
6612:Email spoofing
6609:
6604:
6599:
6594:
6589:
6583:
6581:
6572:
6566:
6565:
6560:
6558:
6557:
6550:
6543:
6535:
6526:
6525:
6523:
6522:
6520:Site isolation
6517:
6512:
6511:
6510:
6504:
6494:
6493:
6492:
6487:
6476:
6471:
6466:
6461:
6456:
6451:
6450:
6449:
6444:
6434:
6433:
6432:
6427:
6426:
6425:
6418:Authentication
6410:
6409:
6408:
6407:
6406:
6396:
6393:
6382:
6380:
6376:
6375:
6373:
6372:
6367:
6362:
6357:
6352:
6347:
6342:
6337:
6332:
6327:
6322:
6317:
6312:
6307:
6302:
6297:
6292:
6287:
6282:
6277:
6272:
6271:
6270:
6260:
6255:
6250:
6245:
6240:
6235:
6230:
6225:
6220:
6218:Email spoofing
6215:
6210:
6205:
6200:
6195:
6190:
6185:
6180:
6175:
6170:
6165:
6160:
6158:DOM clobbering
6155:
6150:
6145:
6140:
6138:Code injection
6135:
6130:
6129:
6128:
6123:
6118:
6113:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6084:
6082:
6076:
6075:
6065:
6063:
6061:
6060:
6055:
6050:
6045:
6040:
6035:
6030:
6025:
6020:
6018:Cyberterrorism
6015:
6010:
6009:
6008:
6006:Computer fraud
6003:
5993:
5988:
5982:
5980:
5976:
5975:
5970:
5968:
5967:
5960:
5953:
5945:
5939:
5938:
5932:
5923:
5917:
5911:
5892:
5883:
5876:
5875:External links
5873:
5870:
5869:
5838:
5807:
5776:
5745:
5719:
5688:
5667:
5641:
5623:
5592:
5565:
5533:
5503:
5477:
5447:
5421:
5406:
5380:
5353:
5322:
5295:
5264:
5258:2013-04-14 at
5245:
5220:
5186:
5167:
5141:
5111:
5053:
5023:
5001:
4964:
4938:
4908:
4889:
4863:
4826:
4795:
4764:
4737:
4710:
4691:
4660:
4634:
4604:
4578:
4548:
4518:
4487:
4461:
4436:
4410:
4374:
4345:
4318:
4288:
4269:(6): 581–612.
4249:
4217:
4183:
4156:
4126:
4089:(1): e100031.
4069:
4010:
3975:
3938:
3925:(1): 127–132.
3905:
3870:
3844:
3818:
3794:
3782:www.dfs.ny.gov
3769:
3740:
3711:
3682:
3655:
3640:. 2016-09-15.
3625:
3597:
3580:"Bear on bear"
3570:
3539:
3512:
3481:
3454:
3427:
3397:
3378:
3359:Ausick, Paul.
3351:
3320:
3297:
3266:
3235:
3204:
3174:
3141:
3114:
3095:
3065:
3032:
3001:
2975:
2942:
2920:
2901:
2882:
2852:
2826:
2796:
2775:
2742:
2717:
2690:
2633:
2579:
2564:
2538:
2512:
2481:
2450:
2419:
2360:
2329:
2294:
2268:
2244:
2222:
2207:
2181:
2156:
2113:
2094:
2091:on 2015-04-01.
2066:
2051:
2025:
2018:
1989:
1956:
1925:
1896:
1842:
1819:
1793:
1767:
1740:
1715:
1689:
1672:
1626:
1597:
1540:
1510:
1481:
1455:
1436:
1397:(10): 1115–8.
1374:
1358:Technical Info
1344:
1315:
1308:
1286:
1259:(6): 584–593.
1238:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1223:
1218:
1215:Internet fraud
1212:
1206:
1201:
1195:
1185:
1184:
1183:
1167:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1155:
1152:
1124:US$ 18 million
1096:Fraud Act 2006
1057:US$ 37 million
1053:US$ 18 million
1041:America Online
1005:
1002:
981:
978:
964:
961:
921:
918:
835:
832:
815:
812:
807:
804:
755:
752:
735:
732:
698:
695:
631:
628:
619:identity theft
606:United Kingdom
589:
586:
556:
553:
548:Main article:
545:
542:
513:
510:
446:
443:
441:
438:
409:
408:Page hijacking
406:
383:
380:
371:text-to-speech
362:Voice phishing
360:Main article:
357:
354:
325:
324:Spear phishing
322:
297:
296:Email phishing
294:
292:
289:
212:
211:
208:
207:
204:
203:
202:Incorrect name
200:
195:
192:
191:
188:
183:
180:
179:
176:
171:
165:
162:
161:
158:
153:
150:
149:
146:
141:
138:
137:
134:
129:
126:
125:
122:
117:
105:
104:
97:
96:
90:
89:
83:
82:
76:
75:
69:
68:
62:
61:
55:
54:
46:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7782:
7771:
7768:
7766:
7763:
7761:
7758:
7756:
7753:
7751:
7748:
7746:
7743:
7741:
7738:
7736:
7733:
7731:
7728:
7726:
7723:
7722:
7720:
7705:
7704:Ponzi schemes
7702:
7698:
7695:
7693:
7690:
7689:
7688:In the media
7687:
7685:
7682:
7680:
7677:
7675:
7672:
7670:
7667:
7666:
7664:
7660:
7654:
7651:
7649:
7646:
7644:
7641:
7639:
7638:Secret Sister
7636:
7634:
7631:
7629:
7626:
7624:
7621:
7619:
7616:
7614:
7611:
7609:
7608:Matrix scheme
7606:
7604:
7601:
7599:
7596:
7594:
7591:
7589:
7586:
7584:
7581:
7579:
7576:
7574:
7571:
7569:
7566:
7564:
7561:
7559:
7556:
7554:
7551:
7549:
7546:
7544:
7541:
7539:
7536:
7535:
7533:
7531:
7530:Ponzi schemes
7526:
7522:
7516:
7513:
7511:
7508:
7506:
7503:
7501:
7498:
7496:
7493:
7491:
7488:
7484:
7481:
7479:
7476:
7474:
7471:
7469:
7466:
7465:
7464:
7461:
7459:
7456:
7454:
7451:
7449:
7446:
7444:
7441:
7439:
7438:Ripoff Report
7436:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7424:
7421:
7419:
7416:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7394:
7391:
7389:
7386:
7384:
7381:
7379:
7376:
7374:
7371:
7369:
7366:
7364:
7361:
7359:
7356:
7354:
7351:
7349:
7346:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7335:
7333:
7328:
7324:
7318:
7315:
7313:
7310:
7308:
7305:
7303:
7300:
7298:
7295:
7293:
7290:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7238:
7237:SIM swap scam
7235:
7233:
7230:
7228:
7225:
7223:
7220:
7218:
7215:
7213:
7210:
7208:
7205:
7203:
7202:Pump and dump
7200:
7198:
7195:
7193:
7190:
7188:
7187:Pig in a poke
7185:
7183:
7180:
7178:
7175:
7173:
7170:
7168:
7165:
7163:
7160:
7158:
7155:
7153:
7150:
7148:
7145:
7143:
7140:
7138:
7135:
7133:
7130:
7128:
7125:
7123:
7120:
7118:
7115:
7113:
7110:
7108:
7105:
7103:
7100:
7098:
7095:
7093:
7090:
7088:
7085:
7083:
7080:
7078:
7075:
7073:
7070:
7068:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7055:
7053:
7050:
7048:
7045:
7043:
7042:Charity fraud
7040:
7038:
7035:
7033:
7030:
7028:
7025:
7023:
7022:Blessing scam
7020:
7018:
7015:
7013:
7010:
7008:
7005:
7003:
7000:
6998:
6995:
6993:
6990:
6988:
6985:
6984:
6982:
6976:
6970:
6967:
6965:
6962:
6960:
6957:
6955:
6954:Error account
6952:
6950:
6947:
6946:
6944:
6940:
6931:
6926:
6924:
6919:
6917:
6912:
6911:
6908:
6894:
6891:
6890:
6889:
6886:
6884:
6881:
6877:
6874:
6873:
6872:
6869:
6868:
6866:
6864:
6860:
6854:
6851:
6849:
6846:
6844:
6841:
6839:
6836:
6834:
6831:
6829:
6828:Referrer spam
6826:
6824:
6821:
6819:
6816:
6814:
6811:
6809:
6806:
6804:
6801:
6799:
6796:
6794:
6791:
6790:
6788:
6786:
6782:
6776:
6773:
6771:
6768:
6766:
6763:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6717:
6715:
6713:
6709:
6699:
6696:
6694:
6693:Telemarketing
6691:
6689:
6686:
6684:
6681:
6679:
6676:
6674:
6671:
6669:
6666:
6664:
6661:
6659:
6656:
6654:
6651:
6649:
6646:
6645:
6643:
6639:
6633:
6630:
6628:
6627:Pink contract
6625:
6623:
6620:
6618:
6615:
6613:
6610:
6608:
6605:
6603:
6600:
6598:
6595:
6593:
6590:
6588:
6585:
6584:
6582:
6580:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6567:
6563:
6556:
6551:
6549:
6544:
6542:
6537:
6536:
6533:
6521:
6518:
6516:
6513:
6508:
6505:
6503:
6500:
6499:
6498:
6495:
6491:
6488:
6485:
6482:
6481:
6480:
6477:
6475:
6472:
6470:
6467:
6465:
6462:
6460:
6457:
6455:
6452:
6448:
6445:
6443:
6440:
6439:
6438:
6435:
6431:
6430:Authorization
6428:
6424:
6421:
6420:
6419:
6416:
6415:
6414:
6411:
6405:
6402:
6401:
6400:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6391:Secure coding
6389:
6388:
6387:
6384:
6383:
6381:
6377:
6371:
6368:
6366:
6363:
6361:
6360:SQL injection
6358:
6356:
6353:
6351:
6348:
6346:
6343:
6341:
6340:Vulnerability
6338:
6336:
6333:
6331:
6328:
6326:
6325:Trojan horses
6323:
6321:
6320:Software bugs
6318:
6316:
6313:
6311:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6301:
6298:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6288:
6286:
6283:
6281:
6278:
6276:
6273:
6269:
6266:
6265:
6264:
6261:
6259:
6256:
6254:
6251:
6249:
6246:
6244:
6241:
6239:
6236:
6234:
6231:
6229:
6226:
6224:
6221:
6219:
6216:
6214:
6211:
6209:
6208:Eavesdropping
6206:
6204:
6201:
6199:
6198:Data scraping
6196:
6194:
6191:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6181:
6179:
6176:
6174:
6171:
6169:
6168:Cryptojacking
6166:
6164:
6161:
6159:
6156:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6127:
6124:
6122:
6119:
6117:
6114:
6112:
6109:
6108:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6085:
6083:
6081:
6077:
6069:
6059:
6056:
6054:
6051:
6049:
6046:
6044:
6041:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6026:
6024:
6021:
6019:
6016:
6014:
6011:
6007:
6004:
6002:
5999:
5998:
5997:
5994:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5983:
5981:
5977:
5973:
5966:
5961:
5959:
5954:
5952:
5947:
5946:
5943:
5936:
5933:
5931:
5927:
5924:
5921:
5918:
5915:
5912:
5910:
5909:
5904:
5900:
5896:
5893:
5891:
5890:Utica College
5887:
5884:
5882:
5879:
5878:
5874:
5857:
5853:
5849:
5842:
5839:
5826:
5822:
5818:
5811:
5808:
5795:
5791:
5787:
5780:
5777:
5764:
5760:
5756:
5749:
5746:
5733:
5729:
5723:
5720:
5707:
5703:
5699:
5692:
5689:
5677:
5671:
5668:
5655:
5651:
5645:
5642:
5637:
5633:
5627:
5624:
5611:
5607:
5603:
5596:
5593:
5580:
5576:
5569:
5566:
5553:
5549:
5548:
5543:
5537:
5534:
5521:
5517:
5513:
5507:
5504:
5491:
5487:
5481:
5478:
5465:
5461:
5457:
5451:
5448:
5435:
5431:
5425:
5422:
5417:
5410:
5407:
5394:
5390:
5384:
5381:
5368:
5364:
5357:
5354:
5341:
5337:
5333:
5326:
5323:
5310:
5306:
5299:
5296:
5283:
5279:
5275:
5268:
5265:
5261:
5260:archive.today
5257:
5254:
5249:
5246:
5234:
5230:
5224:
5221:
5208:
5204:
5200:
5196:
5190:
5187:
5182:
5178:
5171:
5168:
5156:
5152:
5148:
5144:
5138:
5134:
5130:
5126:
5122:
5115:
5112:
5100:
5096:
5092:
5088:
5084:
5080:
5076:
5072:
5068:
5064:
5057:
5054:
5041:
5037:
5033:
5027:
5024:
5011:
5005:
5002:
4986:
4982:
4975:
4968:
4965:
4953:
4949:
4942:
4939:
4928:on 2008-04-10
4927:
4923:
4919:
4912:
4909:
4904:
4900:
4893:
4890:
4877:
4873:
4867:
4864:
4848:
4844:
4837:
4830:
4827:
4814:
4810:
4806:
4799:
4796:
4783:
4779:
4775:
4768:
4765:
4752:
4748:
4741:
4738:
4725:
4721:
4714:
4711:
4706:
4702:
4695:
4692:
4679:
4675:
4671:
4664:
4661:
4648:
4644:
4638:
4635:
4622:
4618:
4614:
4608:
4605:
4592:
4588:
4582:
4579:
4566:
4562:
4558:
4552:
4549:
4536:
4532:
4528:
4522:
4519:
4506:
4502:
4498:
4491:
4488:
4475:
4471:
4465:
4462:
4450:
4446:
4440:
4437:
4424:
4420:
4414:
4411:
4396:
4392:
4385:
4378:
4375:
4367:
4363:
4356:
4349:
4346:
4341:
4337:
4333:
4329:
4322:
4319:
4306:
4302:
4298:
4292:
4289:
4284:
4280:
4276:
4272:
4268:
4264:
4260:
4253:
4250:
4242:
4238:
4231:
4227:
4221:
4218:
4205:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4187:
4184:
4171:
4167:
4160:
4157:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4130:
4127:
4122:
4118:
4113:
4108:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4073:
4070:
4065:
4061:
4057:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4029:
4025:
4021:
4014:
4011:
4006:
4002:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3986:
3979:
3976:
3960:
3956:
3949:
3942:
3939:
3933:
3928:
3924:
3920:
3916:
3909:
3906:
3901:
3897:
3893:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3874:
3871:
3858:
3854:
3848:
3845:
3832:
3828:
3822:
3819:
3808:
3804:
3798:
3795:
3783:
3779:
3773:
3770:
3758:
3754:
3750:
3744:
3741:
3729:
3725:
3721:
3715:
3712:
3700:
3696:
3692:
3686:
3683:
3670:
3666:
3659:
3656:
3643:
3639:
3635:
3629:
3626:
3618:September 13,
3614:
3613:
3608:
3601:
3598:
3585:
3582:. Economist.
3581:
3574:
3571:
3558:
3554:
3550:
3543:
3540:
3527:
3523:
3516:
3513:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3485:
3482:
3469:
3465:
3458:
3455:
3442:
3438:
3431:
3428:
3415:
3411:
3407:
3401:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3387:
3382:
3379:
3371:September 15,
3366:
3362:
3355:
3352:
3344:September 15,
3339:
3335:
3331:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3313:
3309:
3306:
3301:
3298:
3285:
3281:
3277:
3270:
3267:
3254:
3250:
3249:Computerworld
3246:
3239:
3236:
3228:September 15,
3223:
3219:
3215:
3208:
3205:
3197:September 15,
3192:
3188:
3184:
3178:
3175:
3159:
3152:
3145:
3142:
3129:
3125:
3118:
3115:
3110:
3106:
3099:
3096:
3083:
3079:
3075:
3069:
3066:
3053:
3049:
3048:
3043:
3036:
3033:
3020:
3016:
3012:
3005:
3002:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2976:
2965:on 2011-11-21
2964:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2946:
2943:
2938:
2934:
2933:IT Management
2930:
2924:
2921:
2916:
2912:
2905:
2902:
2897:
2893:
2886:
2883:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2856:
2853:
2845:September 28,
2840:
2836:
2830:
2827:
2819:September 28,
2814:
2810:
2806:
2800:
2797:
2791:
2786:
2779:
2776:
2763:
2759:
2758:
2753:
2746:
2743:
2731:
2727:
2721:
2718:
2705:
2701:
2694:
2691:
2686:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2668:
2664:
2660:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2644:
2637:
2634:
2629:
2625:
2620:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2586:
2584:
2580:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2561:
2557:
2553:
2549:
2542:
2539:
2526:
2522:
2516:
2513:
2500:
2496:
2492:
2485:
2482:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2454:
2451:
2438:
2434:
2430:
2423:
2420:
2409:on 2019-11-04
2405:
2401:
2397:
2393:
2389:
2385:
2381:
2374:
2370:
2364:
2361:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2333:
2330:
2326:
2313:
2310:. Softpedia.
2309:
2305:
2298:
2295:
2282:
2278:
2272:
2269:
2258:
2254:
2248:
2245:
2232:
2226:
2223:
2218:
2214:
2210:
2204:
2200:
2196:
2192:
2185:
2182:
2170:
2166:
2160:
2157:
2152:
2148:
2144:
2140:
2136:
2132:
2128:
2124:
2117:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2103:
2098:
2095:
2087:
2083:
2076:
2070:
2067:
2062:
2058:
2054:
2052:9781605582412
2048:
2044:
2040:
2036:
2029:
2026:
2021:
2019:9781605583334
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1996:
1994:
1990:
1984:
1979:
1975:
1971:
1967:
1960:
1957:
1944:
1940:
1936:
1929:
1926:
1914:
1910:
1906:
1900:
1897:
1885:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1869:
1865:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1846:
1843:
1830:
1823:
1820:
1808:
1804:
1797:
1794:
1781:
1777:
1771:
1768:
1755:
1751:
1744:
1741:
1729:
1725:
1719:
1716:
1704:
1700:
1693:
1690:
1686:
1681:the big phish
1676:
1673:
1661:
1657:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1641:
1637:
1630:
1627:
1614:
1607:
1601:
1598:
1593:
1589:
1584:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1567:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1551:
1544:
1541:
1529:
1525:
1521:
1514:
1511:
1500:on 2006-08-30
1499:
1495:
1491:
1485:
1482:
1470:
1466:
1459:
1456:
1451:
1447:
1440:
1437:
1432:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1414:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1381:
1379:
1375:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1348:
1345:
1332:
1325:
1319:
1316:
1311:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1290:
1287:
1282:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1250:
1243:
1240:
1233:
1227:
1226:Typosquatting
1224:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1196:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1161:
1158:
1157:
1153:
1151:
1149:
1144:
1140:
1135:
1133:
1129:
1121:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1099:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1088:United States
1085:
1081:
1080:Patrick Leahy
1076:
1074:
1062:
1050:
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1027:
1023:
1003:
1001:
999:
995:
991:
987:
979:
977:
975:
971:
962:
960:
956:
954:
948:
945:
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
919:
917:
915:
910:
907:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
852:Google Chrome
849:
848:Safe Browsing
840:
833:
831:
829:
825:
821:
813:
811:
805:
803:
801:
796:
794:
789:
786:
783:
780:
775:
772:
768:
760:
754:User training
753:
751:
749:
743:
741:
734:Anti-phishing
733:
731:
729:
725:
721:
717:
713:
708:
704:
696:
694:
691:
686:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
661:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
629:
627:
620:
616:
612:
607:
599:
595:
587:
585:
583:
579:
575:
570:
566:
562:
555:Early history
554:
551:
543:
541:
539:
535:
530:
527:
518:
511:
509:
507:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
485:
480:
476:
472:
468:
460:
456:
452:
444:
439:
437:
435:
434:watering hole
431:
430:inline frames
427:
423:
419:
415:
407:
405:
403:
399:
395:
391:
390:text messages
386:
381:
379:
377:
372:
368:
367:Voice over IP
363:
355:
353:
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
330:
323:
321:
318:
315:This type of
313:
311:
307:
303:
295:
290:
288:
286:
281:
279:
275:
274:
269:
265:
260:
258:
254:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
219:is a form of
218:
201:
194:
193:
189:
182:
181:
177:
170:
169:
166:
159:
152:
151:
147:
140:
139:
135:
128:
127:
123:
116:
115:
112:
111:
107:
106:
51:
44:
38:
34:
27:
23:
7628:Reed Slatkin
7593:Kubus scheme
7473:Jim Browning
7468:419eater.com
7463:Scam baiting
7448:Romance scam
7427:
7418:Lottery scam
7363:Clickjacking
7307:Wash trading
7302:Trojan horse
7217:Return fraud
7167:Mock auction
7062:Drop swindle
7027:Bogus escrow
6887:
6876:Lottery scam
6833:Scraper site
6803:Doorway page
6673:Mobile phone
6653:Cold calling
6464:Data masking
6262:
6023:Cyberwarfare
5906:
5860:. Retrieved
5851:
5841:
5829:. Retrieved
5821:The Register
5820:
5810:
5798:. Retrieved
5790:The Register
5789:
5779:
5769:September 8,
5767:. Retrieved
5758:
5748:
5738:December 14,
5736:. Retrieved
5732:the original
5722:
5712:September 8,
5710:. Retrieved
5701:
5691:
5679:. Retrieved
5670:
5658:. Retrieved
5654:the original
5644:
5636:the original
5626:
5614:. Retrieved
5606:The Register
5605:
5595:
5583:. Retrieved
5579:the original
5568:
5556:. Retrieved
5552:the original
5545:
5536:
5524:. Retrieved
5516:The Register
5515:
5506:
5496:December 14,
5494:. Retrieved
5480:
5468:. Retrieved
5459:
5450:
5440:December 14,
5438:. Retrieved
5434:the original
5424:
5415:
5409:
5397:. Retrieved
5383:
5373:September 3,
5371:. Retrieved
5356:
5344:. Retrieved
5336:The Register
5335:
5325:
5313:. Retrieved
5298:
5286:. Retrieved
5277:
5267:
5248:
5237:. Retrieved
5223:
5211:. Retrieved
5202:
5189:
5181:the original
5170:
5159:. Retrieved
5124:
5114:
5103:. Retrieved
5070:
5066:
5056:
5044:. Retrieved
5040:the original
5035:
5026:
5016:September 9,
5014:. Retrieved
5004:
4992:. Retrieved
4985:the original
4980:
4967:
4955:. Retrieved
4951:
4941:
4930:. Retrieved
4926:the original
4921:
4911:
4903:the original
4892:
4882:December 20,
4880:. Retrieved
4866:
4854:. Retrieved
4847:the original
4842:
4829:
4817:. Retrieved
4808:
4798:
4788:September 8,
4786:. Retrieved
4777:
4767:
4755:. Retrieved
4740:
4730:December 14,
4728:. Retrieved
4713:
4705:the original
4694:
4682:. Retrieved
4674:Dark Reading
4673:
4663:
4651:. Retrieved
4637:
4625:. Retrieved
4616:
4607:
4595:. Retrieved
4591:the original
4581:
4571:November 15,
4569:. Retrieved
4561:Ars Technica
4560:
4551:
4539:. Retrieved
4530:
4521:
4509:. Retrieved
4500:
4490:
4478:. Retrieved
4464:
4453:. Retrieved
4439:
4427:. Retrieved
4413:
4402:. Retrieved
4390:
4377:
4366:the original
4361:
4348:
4331:
4327:
4321:
4311:12 September
4309:. Retrieved
4300:
4291:
4266:
4262:
4252:
4241:the original
4236:
4220:
4208:. Retrieved
4204:the original
4199:
4186:
4174:. Retrieved
4159:
4147:. Retrieved
4143:the original
4138:
4129:
4086:
4082:
4072:
4027:
4023:
4013:
3988:
3984:
3978:
3968:November 14,
3966:. Retrieved
3959:the original
3954:
3941:
3922:
3918:
3908:
3883:
3879:
3873:
3861:. Retrieved
3847:
3835:. Retrieved
3831:the original
3821:
3810:. Retrieved
3806:
3797:
3786:. Retrieved
3784:. 2020-10-14
3781:
3772:
3761:. Retrieved
3753:Jen Wieczner
3752:
3743:
3732:. Retrieved
3723:
3714:
3703:. Retrieved
3694:
3685:
3673:. Retrieved
3658:
3648:17 September
3646:. Retrieved
3637:
3628:
3616:. Retrieved
3610:
3600:
3588:. Retrieved
3573:
3561:. Retrieved
3552:
3542:
3532:November 29,
3530:. Retrieved
3515:
3505:November 29,
3503:. Retrieved
3494:
3484:
3472:. Retrieved
3457:
3445:. Retrieved
3430:
3420:December 18,
3418:. Retrieved
3409:
3400:
3381:
3369:. Retrieved
3354:
3342:. Retrieved
3333:
3323:
3315:
3300:
3288:. Retrieved
3284:the original
3279:
3269:
3257:. Retrieved
3248:
3238:
3226:. Retrieved
3217:
3207:
3195:. Retrieved
3191:the original
3186:
3177:
3165:. Retrieved
3158:the original
3144:
3134:December 20,
3132:. Retrieved
3128:the original
3117:
3109:the original
3098:
3086:. Retrieved
3077:
3068:
3058:September 8,
3056:. Retrieved
3045:
3035:
3023:. Retrieved
3015:The Register
3014:
3004:
2992:. Retrieved
2978:
2967:. Retrieved
2963:the original
2959:First Monday
2958:
2945:
2937:the original
2932:
2923:
2915:the original
2904:
2895:
2891:
2885:
2875:February 23,
2873:. Retrieved
2864:
2855:
2843:. Retrieved
2839:the original
2829:
2817:. Retrieved
2808:
2799:
2778:
2766:. Retrieved
2755:
2745:
2734:. Retrieved
2720:
2708:. Retrieved
2693:
2650:
2646:
2636:
2599:
2595:
2547:
2541:
2529:. Retrieved
2515:
2503:. Retrieved
2495:The Register
2494:
2484:
2474:December 14,
2472:. Retrieved
2464:Q Daily News
2463:
2453:
2441:. Retrieved
2433:The Register
2432:
2422:
2411:. Retrieved
2404:the original
2383:
2379:
2363:
2351:. Retrieved
2347:the original
2342:
2332:
2323:
2316:. Retrieved
2307:
2297:
2287:December 11,
2285:. Retrieved
2271:
2260:. Retrieved
2256:
2247:
2235:. Retrieved
2225:
2190:
2184:
2173:. Retrieved
2159:
2126:
2116:
2097:
2086:the original
2081:
2069:
2034:
2028:
2001:
1973:
1969:
1959:
1949:February 22,
1947:. Retrieved
1938:
1928:
1917:. Retrieved
1908:
1899:
1888:. Retrieved
1855:
1845:
1835:10 September
1833:. Retrieved
1822:
1812:10 September
1810:. Retrieved
1807:The Register
1806:
1796:
1786:10 September
1784:. Retrieved
1779:
1770:
1758:. Retrieved
1743:
1731:. Retrieved
1727:
1718:
1706:. Retrieved
1703:The Atlantic
1702:
1692:
1675:
1663:. Retrieved
1646:(7): 11–16.
1643:
1639:
1629:
1617:. Retrieved
1612:
1600:
1557:
1553:
1543:
1532:. Retrieved
1523:
1513:
1502:. Retrieved
1498:the original
1493:
1484:
1473:. Retrieved
1458:
1449:
1439:
1394:
1390:
1366:. Retrieved
1357:
1347:
1335:. Retrieved
1330:
1318:
1302:. Springer.
1299:
1289:
1256:
1252:
1242:
1221:Trojan Horse
1204:Clickjacking
1198:Brandjacking
1136:
1100:
1077:
1065:¥100 million
1030:
983:
966:
957:
949:
946:
923:
911:
908:
845:
820:spam filters
818:Specialized
817:
809:
797:
790:
787:
776:
769:
765:
744:
737:
712:Barack Obama
700:
633:
591:
558:
531:
523:
494:IDN spoofing
488:
478:
474:
470:
466:
448:
414:exploit kits
411:
387:
385:
365:
350:
331:
327:
314:
299:
282:
277:
271:
261:
216:
215:
7669:Con artists
7553:Dona Branca
7495:Spoofed URL
7403:Email fraud
7383:CyberThrill
7358:Click fraud
7272:Tarmac scam
7197:Pork barrel
7192:Pigeon drop
7182:Patent safe
7172:Moving scam
7082:Fiddle game
7032:Boiler room
7007:Badger game
6969:Sucker list
6942:Terminology
6838:Social spam
6750:Greylisting
6720:Client-side
6648:Auto dialer
6404:Misuse case
6238:Infostealer
6213:Email fraud
6178:Data breach
6013:Cybergeddon
5759:PC Magazine
5399:October 13,
5288:9 September
5278:PC Magazine
5213:December 7,
5199:"PhishTank"
4994:February 5,
4957:December 3,
4856:February 5,
4819:February 5,
4757:January 23,
4653:January 23,
4597:October 20,
4047:11475/20346
3807:justice.gov
3495:Boing Boing
3290:December 4,
3259:December 4,
3167:November 4,
2898:(9): 53–54.
1613:PhishingBox
1132:Connecticut
1069:US$ 870,000
1049:crime rings
1037:Californian
668:Junge Union
582:warez scene
285:legislation
251:, with the
7735:Cybercrime
7719:Categories
7697:Literature
7558:Earl Jones
7490:ShadowCrew
7443:Rock Phish
7388:DarkMarket
7378:Cybercrime
7353:Catfishing
7227:Shell game
7162:Mismarking
7087:Fine print
7047:Clip joint
7037:Bride scam
6843:Spam blogs
6808:Forum spam
6785:Spamdexing
6658:Flyposting
6617:Image spam
6579:Email spam
6469:Encryption
6345:Web shells
6285:Ransomware
6233:Hacktivism
5996:Cybercrime
5831:August 10,
5800:August 10,
5616:August 10,
5558:August 24,
5526:August 10,
5346:August 19,
5239:2019-09-13
5161:2020-11-25
5105:2020-11-25
4932:2009-04-08
4684:October 8,
4455:2017-11-30
4404:2006-11-30
4210:August 20,
3886:(4): 327.
3863:January 3,
3837:January 3,
3812:2022-03-23
3788:2020-10-11
3763:2018-05-31
3734:2018-01-28
3705:2018-01-28
3695:Gulf Times
3675:26 October
3590:25 October
3563:26 October
3025:August 10,
2969:2010-10-08
2892:The Banker
2805:"Phishing"
2736:2014-04-11
2710:28 January
2505:August 10,
2443:August 10,
2413:2019-09-15
2386:(2): 128.
2353:August 11,
2262:2024-07-18
2237:18 October
2175:2020-07-29
1919:2017-10-12
1890:2020-11-02
1752:. Firmex.
1534:2020-11-11
1504:2021-03-21
1490:"Phishing"
1475:2021-03-21
1368:2006-07-10
1234:References
1180:Law portal
1148:wire fraud
1071:) and the
990:smart card
896:whitelists
880:blacklists
724:Apple Inc.
670:, and the
459:subdomains
440:Techniques
394:smartphone
302:email spam
249:cybercrime
245:ransomware
7740:Deception
7684:Impostors
7338:Avalanche
7152:Long firm
7072:Exit scam
6823:Link farm
6793:Blog spam
6712:Anti-spam
6678:Newsgroup
6668:Messaging
6570:Protocols
6300:Shellcode
6295:Scareware
6143:Crimeware
6103:Backdoors
5930:PhishTank
5547:Microsoft
5365:. eWEEK.
5151:209457656
5087:1094-9224
4722:. eWeek.
4283:204538981
4103:2632-1009
4064:221084452
4056:2192-1962
4030:(1): 33.
3900:144245673
3410:icann.org
2790:1106.4692
2768:March 14,
2667:1073-0516
2628:2057-2085
2574:220523895
2217:202700726
2151:251420893
2143:0894-4393
1880:239250225
1872:1556-5068
1685:help page
1660:199578115
1574:1073-0516
1560:(5): 32.
1413:0884-8734
1273:0144-929X
1128:Earthlink
1103:Microsoft
974:PhishTank
944:in 2006.
884:Phishtank
872:Firefox 2
866:3.2, and
720:Joe Biden
716:Elon Musk
656:Bundestag
561:black hat
534:fake news
190:Fake link
7725:Spamming
7458:SaferNet
7428:Phishing
7368:Cramming
7257:SSC Scam
7122:Hustling
7107:Gem scam
6888:Phishing
6798:Cloaking
6775:Spamhaus
6683:Robocall
6663:Junk fax
6474:Firewall
6379:Defenses
6305:Spamming
6290:Rootkits
6263:Phishing
6223:Exploits
5899:Archived
5856:Archived
5825:Archived
5794:Archived
5763:Archived
5706:Archived
5681:March 8,
5660:March 8,
5610:Archived
5520:Archived
5490:Archived
5470:March 4,
5464:Archived
5393:Archived
5367:Archived
5340:Archived
5315:April 8,
5309:Archived
5282:Archived
5256:Archived
5233:Archived
5207:Archived
5155:Archived
5099:Archived
4876:Archived
4813:Archived
4782:Archived
4751:Archived
4724:Archived
4678:Archived
4647:Archived
4621:Archived
4565:Archived
4535:Archived
4505:Archived
4480:June 21,
4474:Archived
4449:Archived
4429:June 21,
4423:Archived
4395:Archived
4305:Archived
4170:Archived
4121:31488498
4005:64269078
3857:Archived
3757:Archived
3728:Archived
3699:Archived
3669:Archived
3642:Archived
3638:BBC News
3584:Archived
3557:Archived
3526:Archived
3499:Archived
3474:7 August
3468:Archived
3447:7 August
3441:Archived
3414:Archived
3389:Archived
3365:Archived
3338:Archived
3308:Archived
3280:Dod Buzz
3253:Archived
3222:Archived
3082:Archived
3052:Archived
3019:Archived
2988:Archived
2869:Archived
2813:Archived
2809:Word Spy
2762:Archived
2730:Archived
2704:Archived
2685:32508486
2531:July 26,
2525:Archived
2499:Archived
2468:Archived
2437:Archived
2325:feature.
2312:Archived
2281:Archived
2257:Fortinet
2169:Archived
2105:Archived
1943:Archived
1913:Archived
1884:Archived
1760:July 27,
1754:Archived
1733:March 4,
1708:21 March
1665:21 March
1619:21 March
1592:32508486
1528:Archived
1469:Archived
1431:27177913
1362:Archived
1337:21 March
1166:See also
1111:John Doe
1084:Congress
1078:Senator
998:WebAuthn
994:password
942:Citibank
892:GeoTrust
676:Saarland
651:Pentagon
475:yourbank
471:yourbank
266:toolkit
264:cracking
217:Phishing
33:Swishing
7548:Caritas
7525:Pyramid
7478:Kitboga
7348:Carding
7222:Salting
6964:Shyster
6770:SpamCop
6688:Spambot
6632:Spambot
6622:Joe job
6315:Spyware
6258:Payload
6253:Malware
6193:Viruses
6173:Botnets
6080:Threats
5862:July 1,
5585:May 20,
5307:. CNN.
5095:6246617
5046:July 6,
4627:July 1,
4541:June 2,
4531:Mozilla
4511:Feb 10,
4200:WWW '06
4176:May 20,
4149:July 7,
4112:7062337
3524:. EFF.
3187:RSA.com
3088:July 5,
2994:May 20,
2676:7274040
2318:May 21,
2061:7874236
1583:7274040
1422:5023604
1281:5472217
1086:in the
930:SiteKey
900:privacy
728:Bitcoin
703:Twitter
654:of the
544:History
479:example
467:example
422:Hackers
306:malware
278:fishing
233:viruses
26:Pishing
22:Fishing
7563:Ezubao
7423:PayPai
6509:(SIEM)
6486:(HIDS)
6370:Zombie
6107:Bombs
6088:Adware
5149:
5139:
5093:
5085:
4501:IEBlog
4281:
4139:PayPal
4119:
4109:
4101:
4062:
4054:
4003:
3898:
3149:APWG.
2683:
2673:
2665:
2626:
2572:
2562:
2398:
2215:
2205:
2149:
2141:
2059:
2049:
2016:
1878:
1870:
1658:
1590:
1580:
1572:
1429:
1419:
1411:
1306:
1279:
1271:
1045:Brazil
992:and a
970:cyscon
938:Nordea
888:cyscon
876:Google
864:Safari
779:PayPal
722:, and
690:Amazon
660:Linken
641:Target
594:E-gold
574:AOHell
346:Google
268:AOHell
241:adware
223:and a
7745:Fraud
7662:Lists
6959:Shill
6893:Voice
6848:Sping
6765:SORBS
6641:Other
6607:DNSWL
6602:DNSBL
6355:Worms
6350:Wiper
6268:Voice
6116:Logic
5147:S2CID
5091:S2CID
4988:(PDF)
4977:(PDF)
4850:(PDF)
4839:(PDF)
4398:(PDF)
4387:(PDF)
4369:(PDF)
4358:(PDF)
4279:S2CID
4244:(PDF)
4233:(PDF)
4060:S2CID
4001:S2CID
3962:(PDF)
3951:(PDF)
3896:S2CID
3161:(PDF)
3154:(PDF)
2785:arXiv
2653:(5).
2602:(1).
2570:S2CID
2407:(PDF)
2400:73840
2396:S2CID
2376:(PDF)
2213:S2CID
2147:S2CID
2089:(PDF)
2078:(PDF)
2057:S2CID
1876:S2CID
1656:S2CID
1609:(PDF)
1327:(PDF)
1277:S2CID
914:logos
882:from
874:used
868:Opera
862:2.0,
748:below
697:2020s
646:ICANN
630:2010s
588:2000s
565:warez
484:mouse
451:links
426:MPack
398:email
291:Types
243:, or
237:worms
37:Phish
6949:Scam
6698:VoIP
6121:Time
6111:Fork
5905:) –
5864:2007
5833:2017
5802:2017
5771:2017
5740:2006
5714:2017
5683:2006
5662:2006
5618:2017
5587:2006
5560:2005
5528:2017
5498:2006
5472:2005
5442:2006
5401:2015
5375:2005
5348:2005
5317:2006
5290:2019
5215:2007
5137:ISBN
5083:ISSN
5048:2006
5018:2012
4996:2007
4959:2006
4884:2005
4858:2007
4821:2007
4790:2017
4759:2007
4732:2006
4686:2006
4655:2007
4629:2007
4599:2006
4573:2008
4543:2006
4513:2020
4482:2012
4431:2012
4313:2018
4301:APWG
4212:2007
4178:2006
4151:2006
4117:PMID
4099:ISSN
4052:ISSN
3970:2006
3865:2010
3839:2010
3677:2016
3650:2016
3620:2016
3592:2016
3565:2016
3534:2016
3507:2016
3476:2015
3449:2015
3422:2014
3373:2014
3346:2014
3292:2011
3261:2011
3230:2014
3199:2014
3169:2013
3136:2007
3090:2006
3060:2017
3027:2017
2996:2006
2877:2007
2847:2006
2821:2006
2770:2012
2712:2017
2681:PMID
2663:ISSN
2624:ISSN
2560:ISBN
2533:2014
2507:2017
2476:2006
2445:2017
2355:2005
2320:2017
2289:2016
2239:2018
2203:ISBN
2139:ISSN
2047:ISBN
2014:ISBN
1951:2019
1868:ISSN
1837:2018
1814:2018
1788:2018
1762:2014
1735:2019
1710:2021
1667:2021
1644:2019
1621:2021
1588:PMID
1570:ISSN
1427:PMID
1409:ISSN
1339:2021
1304:ISBN
1269:ISSN
1092:bill
1055:and
924:The
890:and
826:and
798:The
273:2600
225:scam
7613:MMM
7527:and
7329:and
6126:Zip
5129:doi
5075:doi
4336:doi
4271:doi
4107:PMC
4091:doi
4042:hdl
4032:doi
3993:doi
3927:doi
3888:doi
2671:PMC
2655:doi
2614:hdl
2604:doi
2552:doi
2388:doi
2195:doi
2131:doi
2039:doi
2006:doi
1978:doi
1860:doi
1648:doi
1578:PMC
1562:doi
1417:PMC
1399:doi
1261:doi
1143:AOL
1120:AOL
1073:FBI
972:or
858:7,
707:VPN
674:of
672:CDU
636:RSA
569:AOL
506:SSL
496:or
457:or
340:'s
255:'s
253:FBI
24:or
7721::
5928:–
5888:–
5854:.
5850:.
5823:.
5819:.
5792:.
5788:.
5761:.
5757:.
5704:.
5700:.
5608:.
5604:.
5544:.
5514:.
5488:.
5458:.
5338:.
5334:.
5280:.
5276:.
5231:.
5205:.
5201:.
5153:.
5145:.
5135:.
5123:.
5097:.
5089:.
5081:.
5071:14
5069:.
5065:.
5034:.
4979:.
4950:.
4920:.
4841:.
4811:.
4807:.
4780:.
4776:.
4749:.
4676:.
4672:.
4645:.
4619:.
4615:.
4559:.
4533:.
4529:.
4503:.
4499:.
4472:.
4447:.
4421:.
4393:.
4389:.
4360:.
4332:13
4330:.
4303:.
4299:.
4277:.
4267:27
4265:.
4261:.
4235:.
4198:.
4137:.
4115:.
4105:.
4097:.
4087:26
4085:.
4081:.
4058:.
4050:.
4040:.
4028:10
4026:.
4022:.
3999:.
3989:55
3987:.
3953:.
3921:.
3917:.
3894:.
3884:24
3882:.
3805:.
3780:.
3755:.
3751:.
3726:.
3722:.
3693:.
3636:.
3609:.
3555:.
3551:.
3497:.
3493:.
3466:.
3439:.
3412:.
3408:.
3363:.
3336:.
3332:.
3278:.
3251:.
3247:.
3220:.
3216:.
3185:.
3080:.
3076:.
3050:.
3044:.
3017:.
3013:.
2957:.
2931:.
2896:70
2894:.
2863:.
2811:.
2807:.
2760:.
2754:.
2728:.
2679:.
2669:.
2661:.
2651:26
2649:.
2645:.
2622:.
2612:.
2598:.
2594:.
2582:^
2568:.
2558:.
2497:.
2493:.
2466:.
2462:.
2435:.
2431:.
2394:.
2384:45
2382:.
2378:.
2341:.
2322:.
2306:.
2279:.
2255:.
2211:.
2201:.
2145:.
2137:.
2125:.
2080:.
2055:.
2045:.
2012:.
1992:^
1976:.
1972:.
1968:.
1941:.
1937:.
1907:.
1882:.
1874:.
1866:.
1858:.
1854:.
1805:.
1778:.
1726:.
1701:.
1687:).
1654:.
1642:.
1638:.
1611:.
1586:.
1576:.
1568:.
1558:26
1556:.
1552:.
1526:.
1522:.
1492:.
1448:.
1425:.
1415:.
1407:.
1395:31
1393:.
1389:.
1377:^
1360:.
1356:.
1329:.
1275:.
1267:.
1257:32
1255:.
1251:.
1134:.
886:,
854:,
750:.
718:,
714:,
666:,
420:.
312:.
239:,
235:,
6929:e
6922:t
6915:v
6554:e
6547:t
6540:v
5964:e
5957:t
5950:v
5897:(
5866:.
5835:.
5804:.
5773:.
5742:.
5716:.
5685:.
5664:.
5620:.
5589:.
5562:.
5530:.
5500:.
5474:.
5444:.
5403:.
5377:.
5350:.
5319:.
5292:.
5242:.
5217:.
5164:.
5131::
5108:.
5077::
5050:.
5020:.
4998:.
4961:.
4935:.
4886:.
4860:.
4823:.
4792:.
4761:.
4734:.
4688:.
4657:.
4631:.
4601:.
4575:.
4545:.
4515:.
4484:.
4458:.
4433:.
4407:.
4342:.
4338::
4315:.
4285:.
4273::
4214:.
4180:.
4153:.
4123:.
4093::
4066:.
4044::
4034::
4007:.
3995::
3972:.
3935:.
3929::
3923:2
3902:.
3890::
3867:.
3841:.
3815:.
3791:.
3766:.
3737:.
3708:.
3679:.
3652:.
3622:.
3594:.
3567:.
3536:.
3509:.
3478:.
3451:.
3424:.
3375:.
3348:.
3294:.
3263:.
3232:.
3201:.
3171:.
3138:.
3092:.
3062:.
3029:.
2998:.
2972:.
2879:.
2849:.
2823:.
2793:.
2787::
2772:.
2739:.
2714:.
2687:.
2657::
2630:.
2616::
2606::
2600:6
2576:.
2554::
2535:.
2509:.
2478:.
2447:.
2416:.
2390::
2357:.
2291:.
2265:.
2241:.
2219:.
2197::
2178:.
2153:.
2133::
2063:.
2041::
2022:.
2008::
1986:.
1980::
1974:3
1953:.
1922:.
1893:.
1862::
1839:.
1816:.
1790:.
1764:.
1737:.
1712:.
1669:.
1650::
1623:.
1594:.
1564::
1537:.
1507:.
1478:.
1433:.
1401::
1371:.
1341:.
1312:.
1283:.
1263::
1067:(
197:7
185:6
173:5
155:4
143:3
131:2
119:1
99:7
92:6
85:5
78:4
71:3
64:2
57:1
39:.
28:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
