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Embraer EMB 312 Tucano

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538:. In 1991, one existing demo EMB-312 aircraft was modified as proof-of-concept prototype. The aircraft featured a 1.37-m (4.49-ft) fuselage extension with the addition of sections fore and aft of the cockpit to restore its centre of gravity and stability, a strengthened airframe, cockpit pressurization, and stretched nose to house the more powerful PT6A-67R (1.424 Shp) engine. The PT-ZTW, s/n 161, flew in September 1991. Two new prototypes EMB-312H with the PT6A-68A (1.250 Shp) engine were built in 1993. The second prototype PT-ZTV, s/n 454 (later PP-ZTV) flew for the first time in May 1993. It featured a reinforced wing skin developed for the model F, an improved glass cockpit, full pressurization system, electrical swing back canopy opening and zero-zero ejections seats. The third prototype PT(PP)-ZTF, s/n 455, flew in October 1993, as a twin of the s/n 454. The EMB-312H's design later served as a starting point for the EMB-314 551: 1091: 815: 467: 926: 806:, becoming Embraer's first experience in assembling aircraft abroad. Eighty of the 110 units built in Egypt were delivered to Iraq. The first aircraft arrived in late 1984 and the first unit assembled in Egypt was delivered in 1985. An additional order for 14 aircraft was made in 1989, bringing the total to 54 Tucanos. The EMB312 Tucano trainers were flown with 6 squadron, 25 squadron and 35 squadron. No. 6 Squadron retired their Tucanos and transformed to the E-June UAV at Kom Awshim. In 2023 the Tucanos still operate from Inshas (25 Sqn), Ismaïla (25 Sqn) and Hurghada (35 Sqn) for pilot training at the AT-802 Air Tractor. 879: 40: 1319: 657: 1470: 1203: 1896: 1704: 1673: 1794: 1357: 719: 1727: 1560: 1493: 1611: 1334: 1975: 1311: 1642: 1521: 1929: 514: 2315: 1873: 1763: 1588: 1836: 1385: 2301: 636:. Based at the Military Aviation School in Cordoba, the Tucanos were used as trainer aircraft for the Joint Basic Course of Military Aviation program, producing pilots for the Argentine Air Force, Navy, and Army. In the first 25 years of its service with the Argentine Air Force, the aircraft accumulated 104,000 flight hours and trained over 800 pilots. 686:(AFA), the EMB-312 is flown on the last year as an advanced training vector. After flying 75 hours on the Neiva Universal basic training aircraft, the student pilots progress to fly 125 hours of advanced training on the Tucano, in which cadets learn to dominate the airplane with acrobatics, precision manoeuvring, instrumental flight, and fly-pasts. 975:
In 2011, the Islamic Air Force of Mauritania received pilot training from the French Air Force and four ex-French EMB-312Fs, which still had two-thirds of their structural life, were delivered. The aircraft underwent a complete overhaul before being delivered, receiving wing hard points for gun pods
854:, the first preproduction EMB-312F flew in April 1993. The model had a ventral airbrake and a French COMM system. The total number of aircraft ordered was reduced to 50, with commissioning of the first production model taking place in 1995. The aircraft were based in Salon-de-Provence, replacing the 598:
campaigns in low-intensity conflict or counterinsurgency environments and in counternarcotics interceptions. The type can carry up to 694 litres (183 US gal) of fuel internally; additionally, two fuel tanks of 660 litres (170 US gal) can be fitted to underwing weapon stations for
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Paraguay received six aircraft in 1987. Six more were purchased in the late 1990s, but the deal fell through, and these machines ended up being the second batch sold to Angola. On 29 December 2010, three used ex-Brazilian aircraft were exchanged for four EMB-326GB (Xavante) trainer aircraft and one
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In 2011, Embraer began a three-year program to locally uprate 14 EMB-312s. A part of the Strategic Development Plan (Plan Estratégico Institucional, or PEI) 2011–2030 designed to extend the type's lifespan by 15 years, the structural retrofit program involves fitting the airframe with new wings and
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propeller. The YT-25B prototype, a further modified version with six hard points, flew on 22 October 1978, but it did not meet requirements since the type was slower and smaller, and had side-by-side seats and a rear jump seat. Two years later, the company was acquired by Embraer. In 1973, designer
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In December 1983, a US$ 181 million contract was signed for 10 complete aircraft plus a further 110 aircraft in kit form. The joint Egyptian/Iraqi purchase involved an extensive technology transfer program which included the manufacturing of some aircraft parts and final assembly at Heliopolis Air
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with which the aircraft is fitted allows the constant-speed mechanism to be manually overridden to reverse the blade pitch angle, thus providing excellent ground-handling characteristics, helping to slow down the plane to shorten the landing run. This control also allows the aircraft to back up on
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In March 1985, after a competition with other types, the Short Tucano was declared the winner, with an order worth £126 million for 130 aircraft and an option for a further 15. As well as production for the Royal Air Force, the Short Tucano was exported to Kenya (12 Tucano Mk.51s) and Kuwait (16
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During the mid-1980s, as Embraer was working on the Short Tucano, the company also developed a new version designated the EMB-312G1. Also using a Garrett engine, the EMB-312G1 prototype flew for the first time in July 1986. However, the Brazilian Air Force showed no interest, and the project was
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On 14 July 1986, the Venezuelan Air Force received the first four Embraer EMB-312 Tucano AT/T-27s from an order of 30 aircraft that was worth US$ 50 million. A year later, the remaining aircraft were delivered, divided into two variants: 18 T-27s for training purposes and 12 AT-27s for tactical
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dive, resulting in a complete disintegration of the airframe. Both the pilot and co-pilot were able to safely eject. The tailplane leading edge of the first prototype was modified, and requirements were cleared in 1983, after which it achieved a maximum diving speed of 607.5 kilometres per hour
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The aircraft were part of the 2002 Quiñones Plan, which was implemented in 2007 and aimed at putting unserviceable equipment back into service. In March 2012, the Peruvian Air Force was considering an option to modernize 20 EMB-312s in a program jointly conducted by the Brazilian Air Force and
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In February 2012, the military of Honduras and Embraer began a study of the aging AT-27 cells for a possible reconditioning program. Later on that month, the Honduras defence minister disclosed that the reconditioning of six aircraft would cost US$ 10 million. In May of the same year, a Tucano
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No. 514. The first aircraft were painted in orange and white for trainers and gradually replaced by jungle camouflage, while a few were painted dark gray for night missions. Most of these aircraft were adorned with an aggressive shark's mouth. The aircraft cockpit was later modified to suit
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Fourteen AT-27s were ordered in 1992, and delivery of the first six units took place in December of the same year, followed by seven more units arriving later that same month. Assigned to the Combat 212 Squadron, the aircraft were initially conceived as trainers, although the type was soon
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dropped. Nonetheless, the lessons from recent combat use of the aircraft in Peru and Venezuela led Embraer to continue the studies. It also researched a helicopter attack version designated as the "helicopter killer" or EMB-312H. The study was stimulated by the unsuccessful bid for the
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were used for pilot training during the 1960s and 1970s. In the 1970s, oil prices rapidly increased with the price of a crude oil barrel having risen from $ 3 in 1973 to $ 36 by 1980, deflating the Brazilian economy. At that time, the Brazilian Air Force operated the
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aircraft coming from Colombia was tracked down by an AT-27. Five criminals were arrested and 550 kilograms (1,210 lb) of cocaine were seized. Three months later, a Tucano was used to intercept an aircraft with 550 kilograms (1,210 lb) of cocaine.
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sponsored the EMB-312 project at the end of 1978. Design and development work began in 1979 on a low-cost, relatively simple, new basic trainer with innovative features which eventually became the international standard for basic training aircraft. The
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commenced in April 1987 at the rate of two units per month; the last delivery took place in November 1987. In 1991, an additional 10 Tucanos were purchased for antidrug operations, reaching a total of 30 aircraft, although six of them were resold to
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for unobstructed visibility. Major aircraft features include an automatic torque control system and the jet-like, single-lever throttle which combined both engine power and propeller pitch, assuring smooth and rapid acceleration and deceleration.
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Production was initially supported by a local order for 118 aircraft, with options for an additional 50 units in October 1980. It was later matched by an Egyptian licence-produced purchase in 1993 and subsequently by a variant known as the
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serial 1300. The second prototype flew for the first time on 10 December 1980, implementing system accessibility enhancements to trim down maintenance overheads. Weapons captive flight trials resulted in the addition of a fin
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A third prototype YT-27, further modified from the previous two prototypes, received the civilian registration mark PP-ZDK, and flew on 16 August 1982. The following month, the prototype made its international debut at the
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cadets are required to fly 100 hours on the Tucano at the AFA during the first stage of the three-year training program. According to a Brazilian Air Force brigadier, the AFA Tucanos are forecast to be withdrawn in 2022.
5777: 984:(AQIM) guerrillas. In March 2012, Mauritanian EMB-312Fs intruded into Mali air space while attacking AQIM terrorist targets inside Mali; the two countries are cooperating in military action against these terrorists. 332:) released a new requirement. Therefore, in January 1978, Embraer's design team, which was led by Guido Fontegalante Pessotti and included Joseph Kovacs, commenced to redesign the EMB-311 to produce the EMB-312. 4993: 5753: 5883: 4380: 900:
with 7.62 mm (0.30 in) machine gun pods. The two Colombian occupants died during the crash, while 942 kilograms (2,077 lb) of cocaine were collected from the wreckage. In August 2010, a
616:) received eight new AT-27s in 1998. Six more AT-27s were purchased four years later from the Peruvian Air Force. The AT-27s were assigned to carry out air strikes and surveillance missions during the 5285: 1187:
An uprated version built for the French Air Force, the EMB-312F is equipped with Telecommunications Electronique Aeronautique et Maritime (TEAM SA, part of Cobham plc) avionics, Thomson-CSF (now
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based on the Carajá. None of the proposals was acceptable to the Air Force, but interest was expressed in the higher-performance EMB-311. Later on that same year, the Ministry of Aeronautics (
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intercepted an aircraft from which 400 kilograms (880 lb) of cocaine were seized. In the following month, a Honduran Tucano shot down a drug-smuggling, twin-engined prop Cessna over the
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considered aircraft strategic equipment, and in an effort to reduce dependency from foreign companies, the state-owned Embraer was established in 1969. A production license to assemble the
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Many features of the EMB-312 became standard in later basic-training aircraft designs. It was the first turboprop trainer developed from the beginning with military jet capability. A
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http://www.pyperpote.tonsite.biz/listinmae/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=760:embraer-emb-312f-qtucanoq-f-sfuo-nd496-cn-312496&catid=43:tarmac&Itemid=54
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issued in 1983. Short Brothers was responsible for the final assembly and licence-built 60% of the aircraft parts, although the wings, landing gear, and canopy were built in Brazil.
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were integrated into the aircraft to perform night missions. The war scenario led the Air Force to push the type beyond its designed horizon to overcome its operational limits and
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High manoeuvrability, stability at low speeds, and four underwing pylons providing for up to 1,000 kg (2,200 lb) of ordnance, allow the training aircraft to engage in
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rolled out the prototype N621A (YT-25A) in 1975 with an extended body, four hard points, and the more powerful 400 hp Lycoming IO-720-A1A engine which drove a three-bladed
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Joseph Kovács moved from Neiva to Embraer, bringing with him a number of studies based on the Neiva Universal, including a development of the tandem-seat, turboprop Carajá.
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operates the Tucanos in counter-insurgency missions, forming the squads "Gamma" and "Omega" since 1996. In April 2011, Paraguayan Tucano fitted with 20 mm autocannon
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A total of 118 T-27s were purchased by the Brazilian Air Force (FAB) with an option for a further 50 aircraft. On 29 September 1983, the first units were delivered as an
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The aircraft is fitted with a retractable tricycle undercarriage with steerable nosewheels, allowing a fairly large crab angle during cross-wind landing. The reverse
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just a few days after its maiden flight. The type was designated by the Brazilian Air Force as the T-27 for training purposes and the AT-27 for ground attack in
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as a real battlefield maturing test platform, providing valuable lessons which unfolded into new requirements that were implemented in the Super Tucano design.
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provided intelligence for the Air Force in counter-drug operations; during the program, at least nine civilian aircraft were shot down by AT-27s. During the
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missions as part of counter-insurgency operations during the long-standing and brutal fight with the FARC. The type performed dozens of operations including
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tests. The specifications were concluded in February 1979, and the main differences from the EMB-311 were the more powerful PT6A-25C engine, raised rear
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which had provided training for Air Force students for nearly 40 years. Following the type's introduction, the Air Force training scheme began with the
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Boeing-707 transport aircraft. In 2011, the Paraguayan Tucanos with assistance from the Brazilian Air Force, went through a complete engine overhaul.
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agent. Honduran law does not permit shooting down illegal flights, so the event led to the dismissal of the Honduran general who ordered the attack.
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bombs and equipped with night-vision goggles, a fleet of Tucanos carried out a night bomber raid targeting Ecuadorian forces over the
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on drug-busting operations, shooting down over 65 planes and performing attacks on several illicit ships. Between 1992 and 2001, the
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Iraq bought 80 aircraft produced under license by Helwan, with deliveries being completed in 1987. Following the end of the
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Bromley, Mark; Guevara, Iñigo (23 February 2010). "Chapter 12: Arms modernization in Latin America". In Tan, Andrew (ed.).
4727: 1118:, were actively involved in many antiguerrilla, antinarcotic, and antikidnapping campaigns close to the Colombian borders. 5722: 321: 257: 5231: 7261: 7020: 6860: 6799: 6639: 6406: 4954: 2350: 2328: 1346: 1299: 633: 620:. Two further stored EMB-312 demonstrators (s/n 055 and s/n149) were delivered to cover aircraft losses during the war. 613: 392: 172: 4786: 4757: 2815: 632:
received the first batch of 15 aircraft from a total of 30 aircraft on order, and the type was assigned to replace the
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sensors for night operations. Since 1991, the FAP Tucanos were actively involved in ground attack operations over the
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Following a world trend towards the replacement of jet trainers with lower-cost, turboprop trainers, in July 1990 the
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Within 21 months of the contract having been signed, the first prototype took flight on 16 August 1980, bearing the
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seats designed with a raised rear seat optimized for an uninterrupted view from the rear cockpit and a frameless
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support. The Tucanos were assigned to Grupo 14 at the Escuadrón de Entrenamiento No. 142 "Escorpiones" based in
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Rivas, Santiago; Cicalesi, Juan Carlos (2007). "Type Analysis: Embraer EMB-312/314 Tucano and Super Tucano".
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The Embraer EMB 312F MSN 312499, is on display at the Musée Européen de l'Aviation de Chasse d'Ancône.
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used Tucanos against Taliban positions and in drug-busting operations in the eastern Iranian borders.
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Map with EMB 312 operators in blue, Short Tucano operators in light blue and former operators in red
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In early 1977, Embraer forwarded two proposals for the Brazilian Air Force trainer requirement: the
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Tucano received a special painting to celebrate 30 years of service within the Brazilian Air Force.
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On 6 December 1978, Embraer was officially awarded a contract to produce two prototypes and two
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French AF, EMB-312F MSN 312499, at the Musée Européen de l'Aviation de Chasse d'Ancône (France)
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flown by loyalist pilots. A lot of 12 is scheduled to be refurbished in Venezuela as of 2013.
699: 617: 445: 351:. Eventually, the original specifications underwent a major modification, including a smaller 281: 207: 3721: 3003: 7448: 7251: 6875: 6870: 6738: 6665: 6411: 2740: 2670: 1945: 1848: 1692: 1623: 1274: 1228: 977: 823: 767: 695: 645: 595: 535: 388: 313: 277: 62: 5797:"Lifting pour le tarmac du Musée de l'Air et de l'Espace - Reportage avionslegendaires.net" 4196: 3752: 2367: 1135:. The rebels dropped bombs and launched rockets against police and government buildings in 1082:
Embraer under a wide-ranging defence agreement signed with the Brazilian defence ministry.
7463: 7358: 7246: 6920: 6845: 6239: 6222: 5784: 5048: 2306: 1908: 1885: 1654: 1263: 1232: 1223:, the EMB-312S is an uprated, licence-produced trainer version built at Short Brothers of 1202: 1110:, and Grupo de Operaciones Especiales No. 15 at the Escuadrón No.152 "Avispones" based in 740: 728: 555: 498: 494: 292: 66: 2741: 6215: 6150:
Trimble, Stephen (20 March 2012). Morrison, Murdo (ed.). "The Race to re-Arm a Region".
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Trimble, Stephen (16 August 2011). Morrison, Murdo (ed.). "Tucano Boost for Colombia".
4018:(in Portuguese) (229). Formosa-GO, Brazil: Gráfica, Editora e Papelaria Impressus: 29. 1901: 1600: 1403: 1192: 1106:, to the Grupo 13 at the Escuadrón de Operaciones Especiales No. 131 "Zorros" based in 847: 839: 672: 490: 437: 411:. In August 1982, the second prototype was lost during clearance trials, in which full 356: 348: 264:
was acquired in 1970 to familiarize the company with military design, and in 1973, the
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In 1986, Peru ordered 20 Tucanos to replace the Cessna T-37 Tweet. Deliveries to the
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basic trainers. Encouraged to undertake a follow-on project known as "Universal II",
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Braybrook, Roy (September 1978). Green, William (ed.). "Combat Aircraft Spectrum".
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Swanborough, Gordon (January 1979). Green, William (ed.). "Aircraft and Industry".
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Fricker, John (January 1983). Green, William (ed.). "Embraer's Tractable Tucano".
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Swanborough, Gordon (June 1985). Green, William (ed.). "World Trainer Directory".
4187:(207). Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: Centro de Relaçoes Públicas da Aeronáutica: 36–37. 3935:"Força Aérea Brasileira Divisão: Esquadrão de Demonstrações Esquadrilha da Fumaça" 2743:
International warbirds: an illustrated guide to world military aircraft, 1914–2000
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First Squadron of the Fourteenth Aviation Group (1º/14º GAv) Esquadrão "Pampa" at
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Honduras, the Tucano's first foreign customer, purchased the type to replace the
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Swanborough, Gordon (June 1980). Green, William (ed.). "Embraer's New Trainer".
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Short/Embraer EMB 312S prototype MSN 312007 G-BTUC (ex PP-ZTC) is on display at
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in the northwest of the country, where they are used in attack missions against
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Swanborough, Gordon (November 1986). Green, William (ed.). "Military Affairs".
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Second Squadron of the First Aviation Group (2°/1° GAv) Esquadrão "Pif-Faf" at
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Air Base to monitor illicit flights entering Paraguayan airspace from Bolivia.
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Swanborough, Gordon (January 1988). Green, William (ed.). "Military Affairs".
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First Squadron of the First Aviation Group (1°/1° GAv) Esquadrão "Jambock" at
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against a group of 40 rebels from the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (
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Taylor, Bill (May 1999). English, Malcolm (ed.). "Flying Training Aircraft".
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Third Squadron of the Third Aviation Group (3º/3º GAV) Esquadrão "Flecha" at
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Iran received 25 aircraft between 1989 and 1991. Between 2000 and 2001, the
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Fricker, John (May 1987). Green, William (ed.). "RAF Prepares for Tucano".
5444:"La Fuerza Aérea Venezolana incorporará 12 aviones Embraer EMB-312 Tucano" 5045:"FAB faz revisão de motor de aeronave Tucano para a Força Aérea Paraguaia" 4314:
Guevara, iñigo (November 2011). Hunter, Jamie (ed.). "Colombian AF 2030".
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Ende, Cees-Jan (July 2011). Bakker, Goof (ed.). "Latin scooters forever".
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458 km/h (285 mph, 247 kn) at 4,115 metres (13,501 ft)
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During the 1970s the Brazilian Air Force operated over 100 piston-powered
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first flew in 1980, and initial production units were delivered in 1983.
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Procedures used in Narcotics Airbridge Denial Program in Peru, 1995–2001
2286:
2x 660 litres (170 US gal) or 330 litres (87 US gal)
992: 6275: 2173: 2034: 1224: 1136: 1103: 1009: 641: 588: 518: 424: 380: 344: 211: 88: 4990:"Comissão da Câmara aprova doação de 3 aviões brasileiros ao Paraguai" 542:, dubbed the ALX, and adopted by the Brazilian Air Force as the A-29. 497:
requirement for a high-performance, turbo-prop trainer to replace the
415:
was applied when the type exceeded the maximum designed diving speed (
5047:(in Portuguese). Agência Força Aérea. 25 October 2011. Archived from 1841: 1616: 1390: 1339: 1240: 1122: 1030: 803: 571: 454: 412: 271:
After all-jet training program trials during the 1950s, a variety of
261: 215: 195: 186: 76: 4419:
Hale, John (October 2002). Franks, Richard (ed.). "French Tucanos".
3862:"Interim Argentine trainers will allow Tucanos to pursue armed role" 3658:
Ende, Cees-Jan (November 2010). Bakker, Goof (ed.). "Tucano Tango".
2626: 1298:(JPATS) competition for an advanced trainer, from which derived the 6244: 5230:(Report). U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). pp. 15–118. 4054:"O Processo de Formação do Piloto Militar: Uma Análise Comparativa" 3033:(in Portuguese). São Paulo, Brazil: editora Aquarius. p. 319. 826:
initially ordered 80 slightly modified variants, designated as the
4750:"Avión ilegal buscaba llevar media tonelada de cocaína a Honduras" 3350:(Report). Washington, DC: U. S. Government Printing. p. 147. 2669:. Vol. 12. Palo Alto, USA: Annual Reviews. pp. 445–470. 1973: 1927: 1647: 1526: 1317: 1201: 1089: 1071: 991: 966: 924: 877: 843: 835: 813: 790: 717: 707: 655: 637: 549: 512: 465: 449: 6172:
Warwick, Graham; Gaines, Mike (2 July 1983). Mason, David (ed.).
4374:"Cobham Selected by Embraer for EMB-312 Tucano Avionics Upgrades" 1421:
Second Squadron of the Fourteenth Aviation Group (2º/14º GAv) at
612:
The National Air Force of Angola (Força Aérea Nacional Angolana,
4672:"FF AA: Avioneta fue interceptada por un avión tucano y dos F-5" 4597: 3008:(in German). Norderstedt, Germany: Books on Demand. p. 79. 2219: 1878: 1768: 1593: 1156:
The standard production model with fatigue life of 8,000 hours:
1042: 940: 671:
demonstration aircraft for the FAB Demonstration Squadron, the "
360: 7394: 6742: 6248: 2212:
4 under-wing pylons with a capacity of 1,000 kg (2,200 lb)
562:
to provide rear seat slipstream protection during an emergency.
4756:(in Spanish). San Andrés, Colombia. 9 May 2012. Archived from 4674:(in Spanish). Diario el Heraldo. November 2010. Archived from 2890:"Neiva (Industria Aeronautica Neiva SA) (Brazil), Contractors" 2344: 2199: 444:
missions. Inspired by one of the most well-known birds in the
682:
As part of the FAB's four-year pilot-training program at the
5339:"Peru ponders light-attack, KC-390 offers under Brazil deal" 4698:"Recuperarán aviones EMB 312 antes de comprar Súper Tucanos" 3343:
U.S. Congress, Office of Technology Assessment (June 2001).
5261:(in Spanish) (1352). Lima, Peru: Editora Novolexis: 30–31. 4810:"Was A Honduras General Fired For Drug Flight Shoot-Downs?" 1235:
and licensed for export. The type features a more powerful
521:
H (s/n 161) had a more powerful engine and was dubbed the "
4726:(in Spanish). La Tribuna. 24 February 2012. Archived from 4104:"Flight vai desenvolver sistemas de controle e informação" 830:. The two-year-long negotiation deal was an offset for 36 268:
was introduced with two Pratt & Whitney PT6A engines.
3116:
Warwick, Graham (31 January 1981). Ramsden, J. M. (ed.).
3055:
Wheeler, Berry, ed. (September 1992). "Two-seat Toucan".
5999:
Hoyle, craig (13 December 2011). Morrison, Murdo (ed.).
5877:"Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6 Series Type Certificate" 5337:
Trimble, Stephen (6 March 2012). Morrison, Murdo (ed.).
4785:(in Spanish). La Tribuna. 25 August 2012. Archived from 4724:"Unos $ 10 millones costaría reparación de seis Tucanos" 4648:(in Spanish). La Tribuna. 17 August 2010. Archived from 4622:. Central and Latin America Database. 1 September 2003. 3678:
Penney, Steward (12 March 2002). Morrison, Murdo (ed.).
2069:
694 litres (183 US gal; 153 imp gal)
1542:
6 Squadron (Bilbeis, wfu) --> E-June UAV (Kom Awshim)
489:
An agreement was signed in May 1984 between Embraer and
395:
characteristics before building a full-scale prototype.
7383:
are not included unless the designations were modified.
5481:(637). São José dos Campos, Brazil: Jac Gráfica Editora 4129:
Pinheiro, Alvaro (March 1996). Bridges, Richard (ed.).
3759:. International Committee of the Fourth International. 3205:
Warwick, Graham (22 January 1983). Mason, David (ed.).
727:
additionally assigned to perform close air support and
452:
suggested the aircraft be named the "Tucano" (English:
27:
Brazilian Turboprop trainer & light attack aircraft
6158:(5333). Sutton, UK: Reed Business Information: 42–45. 6014:(5321). Sutton, UK: Reed Business Information: 26–52. 5512:(4884). Sutton, UK: Reed Business Information: 50–51. 5500:
Penney, Steward (27 May 2003). Morrison, Murdo (ed.).
4887:
Cooper, Tom; Troung; Koelich, Marc (29 October 2003).
3902:(4126). Sutton, UK: Business Press International: 61. 599:
extended endurance, enabling up to nine flight hours.
570:
Mk8L was fitted. It was Embraer's first aircraft with
6040:(3794). Sutton, UK: I.P.C. Transport Press: 180–182. 5715:"Brazil gifts Tucano training aircraft to Mozambique" 4955:"Rossz autót lőtt ki a mauritán légierő gépe Maliban" 3615:
Penney, Steward (17 August 1999). Reed, Carol (ed.).
1255:
Original version of the Short Tucano used by the RAF.
913:, killing the two occupants, including an undercover 896:
On 14 April 2003, the type was used to shoot down an
6062:. Westport, Connecticut: AIRtime Publishing: 60–79. 3430:
Warwick, Graham (25 July 1981). Mason, David (ed.).
3248:
Warwick, Graham (25 June 1983). Mason, David (ed.).
7336: 7270: 7197: 7181: 7155: 7124: 7103: 7087: 7034: 6991: 6950: 6934: 6808: 6777: 6715: 6699: 6658: 6622: 6606: 6567: 6537: 6508: 6501: 6485: 6283: 6184:(3869). Sutton, UK: I.P.C. Transport Press: 26–32. 5349:(5331). Sutton, UK: Reed Business Information: 18. 5158:"Embraer sets date for ALX prototype maiden flight" 4700:(in Spanish). Diario el Heraldo. 15 February 2012. 4451:Gaines, Mike (17 January 1990). Winn, Allan (ed.). 4354:(5304). Sutton, UK: Reed Business Information: 20. 3967:Gaines, Mike (7 February 1990). Winn, Allan (ed.). 3690:(4822). Sutton, UK: Reed Business Information: 22. 3627:(4689). Sutton, UK: Reed Business Information: 67. 3541:(4158). Sutton, UK: Reed Business Information: 19. 3493:. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. p. 518. 2837:Warwick, Graham (4 July 1981). Mason, David (ed.). 2558:. Surry Hills, Australia: Croom Helm. p. 246. 2357:
Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era
1851: : 50 EMB-312F from 1995 to 2009, 20 in 2007. 168: 158: 150: 142: 134: 129: 121: 102: 94: 82: 72: 58: 53: 32: 5555:(4073). Sutton, UK: Reed Business Publishing: 47. 5183:Flores, Jackson (26 May 1999). Reed, Carol (ed.). 4836:"Stockholm International Peace Research Institute" 4783:"Agente de la DEA murió al derribar narcoavioneta" 3890:Hatch, Paul (13 August 1988). Mason, David (ed.). 3259:(3868). Sutton, UK: I.P.C. Transport Press: 1891. 3171:(3809). Sutton, UK: I.P.C. Transport Press: 1136. 3159:Warwick, Graham (8 May 1982). Mason, David (ed.). 2581:"Embraer: From national champion to global player" 1888: : 80 EMB-312 delivered between 1985 and 1988 862:, continued on the Tucano and culminated with the 3826:"25 años del entrenador EMB 312 Tucano en la FAA" 3442:(3788). Sutton, UK: I.P.C. Transport Press: 219. 3217:(3846). Sutton, UK: I.P.C. Transport Press: 172. 3128:(3743). Sutton, UK: I.P.C. Transport Press: 278. 474:development aircraft on public display, June 1991 243:), flying in 16 air forces over five continents. 4172:Frederico, José (July 2003). Ogo, Karina (ed.). 4106:(in Portuguese). Valor Econômico. Archived from 2849:(3785). Sutton, UK: I.P.C. Transport Press: 26. 4548: 4546: 4544: 4542: 3491:Aircraft Design: A Systems Engineering Approach 3388: 3386: 3384: 3382: 2454:".::Portal Contato Radar – Portal de Aviação::" 2430:List of active United Kingdom military aircraft 1121:On 27 November 1992, the aircraft were used by 1045:. Another squadron of EMB-312s was assigned to 383:was built with a cockpit for the evaluation of 379:, and landing gear. By late 1979, a full-scale 4620:"Drug-Busting Operations Air-to-Air Victories" 4557:(in Portuguese). Aero Business. Archived from 3581: 3579: 3577: 2552:Todd, Daniel; Simpson, Jamie (30 March 1986). 2495:(in Portuguese). Contato Radar. Archived from 1745:3 Escuadrón de Roconocimento y Ataque "Moros" 1286:A prototype built in 1986 with Garrett engine 7406: 6754: 6260: 4928:"Mauritania boosts counter-terror capacities" 4578: 4576: 4497:(in French). French Air Force. 5 April 2011. 3780: 3778: 2130:1,916 km (1,191 mi, 1,035 nmi) 1375:Escuela de Aviación Militar (EAM) at Cordoba. 1033:in 2002. The first EMB-312s took part in the 932:Air Force Embraer EMB-312 Tucano at the 2014 750:In 1998, with Peruvian Air Force assistance, 458:), and this was approved on 23 October 1981. 284:, which was a 1950s design and following the 8: 6136:(5). Stamford, UK: Key Publishing: 298–300. 5746:"Brazil donates three Tucanos to Mozambique" 5404:Cooper, Tom; Sosa, Juan (1 September 2003). 3753:"Angola: MPLA inflicts new defeats on UNITA" 3031:História da construção aeronáutica no Brasil 1966:, Maze Long Kesh, Lisburn, Northern Ireland 1037:No. 512 from the Air Academy as part of the 982:Al-Qaeda Organization in the Islamic Maghreb 698:in February 1991, six Tucanos were used for 391:research model was designed to evaluate the 5956:(in Spanish) (1st ed.). Archived from 5446:(in Spanish). Infodefesa. 22 January 2013. 4930:. Nouakchott, Mauritania. Magharebia News. 2725: 2723: 2721: 2719: 2410:List of aircraft of the Argentine Air Force 1539:102 Tactical Air Wing at Ismailia/Hurghada 1294:A Northrop/Embraer developed prototype for 1199:. The first EMB-312F flew on 7 April 1993. 7413: 7399: 7391: 6761: 6747: 6739: 6505: 6267: 6253: 6245: 5679: 5677: 5675: 5673: 5671: 5399: 5397: 5395: 4646:"500 kilos de cocaína incautan en Choloma" 4521:"Un dernier vol pour l'avion-école Tucano" 4446: 4444: 4442: 4341: 4339: 4337: 4300: 4298: 4271: 4269: 4211: 4209: 3885: 3883: 3673: 3671: 3669: 3610: 3608: 3425: 3423: 3421: 3050: 3048: 3029:Pereira, Roberto; Piochi, Antônio (1982). 2487: 2485: 2483: 2481: 2479: 2477: 2475: 2420:List of aircraft of the Egyptian Air Force 2415:List of active Brazilian military aircraft 1451:Seventh Regional Air Command HQ Flight at 1445:Seventh Regional Air Command HQ Flight at 791:engine-indicating and crew-alerting system 29: 7485:1980s Brazilian military trainer aircraft 5669: 5667: 5665: 5663: 5661: 5659: 5657: 5655: 5653: 5651: 5632:. Embraer Defense Systems. Archived from 5429: 5427: 4523:(in French). Sirpa air. 12 October 2010. 3828:(in Spanish). Aeroespacio. Archived from 3792: 3790: 2997: 2995: 2779: 2777: 2700: 2698: 2696: 2694: 2425:List of aircraft of the Iranian Air Force 2124:539 km/h (335 mph, 291 kn) 2109:441 km/h (274 mph, 238 kn) 1865:Centre d'Études et d'Armement de Mulhouse 1575:– 8 EMB-312, 2 in service 6 in storage . 6728:Embraer Short Take Off Utility Transport 6094:(6). Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll: 290–291. 5160:. Flight International. 30 August 1995. 5080:"Patrulla aérea en frontera con Bolivia" 4921: 4919: 4047: 4045: 3311: 3309: 3299: 3297: 3295: 3200: 3198: 3093: 3091: 3089: 3087: 3063:(3). Stamford, UK: Key Publishing: 162. 2516: 2514: 2493:"Embraer 40 anos: Defendendo a Amazônia" 1457:Fifth Regional Air Command HQ Flight at 1309: 959:, Iraq had no EMB-312 in its inventory. 6110:Jane's All the World's Aircraft 1988–89 5852:"The Incomplete Guide to Airfoil Usage" 5195:(4678). Sutton, UK: Reed Business: 48. 5143: 5141: 5139: 5137: 4414: 4412: 4410: 3979:(4202). Sutton, UK: Reed Business: 20. 3799:"The Embraer Tucano & Super Tucano" 2958: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2950: 2923:(in Portuguese). São Paulo. p. 1. 2879:Warwick and Gaines (1983), p 31–32 2445: 2115:124 km/h (77 mph, 67 kn) 7454:Northrop/EMBRAER EMB-312H Super Tucano 7423:Joint Primary Aircraft Training System 5889:from the original on 10 September 2010 5721:. Macau. 20 March 2014. Archived from 5598:(4117). Sutton, UK: Reed Business: 8. 5293:. London, UK: Routledge. p. 171. 5253:Rospigliosi, Fernando (2 March 1995). 5207:from the original on 27 September 2013 5164:from the original on 27 September 2013 4992:(in Portuguese). Globo. 23 June 2009. 4777: 4775: 4242: 4240: 4238: 3942:Revista Eletrônica AeroDesign Magazine 3399:. Forecast International. April 2011. 3271:from the original on 27 September 2013 3140:from the original on 27 September 2013 2547: 2545: 2543: 1956:from 2014 in a typical French livery. 1691:Ecole Militaire Inter Armes (EMIA) at 766:will be installed with the up-to-date 534:program, in which Embraer teamed with 532:Joint Primary Aircraft Training System 5985:(1). Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll: 7–14. 5882:. U.S. Department of Transportation. 5469:Galvão, Mário, ed. (19 August 1994). 5131:Rivas and Cicalesi (2007), pp. 77–78. 4704:from the original on 16 February 2012 4553:Pereira, Roberto (15 December 2010). 4463:(411). Sutton, UK: Reed Business: 8. 4102:Silveira, Virgínia (21 August 2009). 4030:from the original on 22 December 2011 4012:"T-27 TUCANO – Um treinador pioneiro" 3991:from the original on 2 September 2017 3914:from the original on 13 November 2012 3482:Sadraey, Mohammad (6 November 2012). 3406:from the original on 15 November 2011 3183:from the original on 11 November 2012 2812:"NEIVA N621A (YT-25A) "Universal II"" 2155:164 kg/m (34 lb/sq ft) 976:and new radios. The type is based at 423:skin to tear apart, followed by a −30 359:instead of a swept-back tail; a more 320:based on the Neiva Universal and the 7: 6112:. London: Jane's Information Group. 5822:(6). Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll: 301. 5610:from the original on 31 October 2013 5567:from the original on 31 October 2013 5450:from the original on 28 January 2013 5380:(5). Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll: 224. 4868:from the original on 26 January 2012 4816:from the original on 20 October 2015 4808:Pachico, Elyssa (5 September 2012). 4277:"Accomplishing the mission ..." 4131:"Guerrilhas in the Brazilian Amazon" 4052:Corte, Luis Carlos (December 2006). 3763:from the original on 27 October 2012 3639:from the original on 1 November 2014 3324:(5). Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll: 237. 2980:(3). Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll: 121. 2935:from the original on 1 February 2014 2896:from the original on 26 January 2013 2892:. Janes Infor Group. 20 March 2009. 2861:from the original on 1 November 2014 2343:, a UK licensed version used by the 1004:The 3o Escuadrón de caza "Moros" in 235:, which was licence-produced in the 5543:Mason, David, ed. (1 August 1987). 4555:"Tucanos franceses para Mauritânia" 4501:from the original on 7 October 2012 4495:"Face aux défis présents et futurs" 3805:from the original on 28 August 2012 2962:Swanborough (1980), p. 290–291 2818:from the original on 24 August 2011 2675:10.1146/annurev.eg.12.110187.002305 2590:. United Nations. pp. 99–100. 2082:engine, 552 kW (740 hp) 2077:Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-25C 2018:11.14 m (36 ft 7 in) 1990:Air International, Vol. 24, Issue 1 1986:Air International, Vol. 26, Issue 6 1978:Brazilian Air Force EMB-312 Cockpit 1206:Tucano Mk.51 (ZH209) on display at 210:aircraft developed and produced by 6587:Legacy 450/500 and Praetor 500/600 5226:Helgerson, John (25 August 2008). 5113:(1). Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll: 2. 4961:from the original on 15 March 2012 4842:from the original on 14 April 2010 4592:Sonneveld, Wim (13 January 2004). 4475:from the original on 25 March 2015 4064:(21). Rio de Janeiro, Brazil: 31. 4010:Ferreira, Luiz, ed. (April 2011). 3969:"Brazil orders additional Tucanos" 3662:(1). Utrecht, The Netherlands: 19. 3454:from the original on 13 April 2014 3432:"Embraer starts EMB'312 marketing" 2792:(1). Bromley, UK: Fine Scroll: 5. 2012:9.86 m (32 ft 4 in) 1483:Central African Republic Air Force 25: 7510:Single-engined turboprop aircraft 6723:Embraer next-generation turboprop 6028:Latham, Peter (23 January 1982). 5695:from the original on 31 July 2017 5524:from the original on 5 March 2016 5412:from the original on 2 March 2007 5287:The Global Arms Trade: A Handbook 4979:Rivas and Cicalesi (2007), p. 77. 4934:from the original on 7 April 2012 4582:Rivas and Cicalesi (2007), p. 76. 4527:from the original on 6 April 2012 4404:Rivas and Cicalesi (2007), p. 75. 4386:from the original on 19 June 2012 4322:(11). Surrey, UK: Ian Allan: 43. 4153:from the original on 3 March 2016 4091:(4). Utrecht, The Netherlands: 5. 3784:Rivas and Cicalesi (2007), p. 74. 3751:Mason, Barry (16 November 1999). 3732:from the original on 3 April 2016 3702:from the original on 5 March 2016 3587:"Aircraft History EMB 312 Tucano" 3553:from the original on 5 March 2016 3367:from the original on 4 March 2016 3229:from the original on 17 July 2013 2663:"Oil Policy in a Changing Market" 2528:from the original on 23 July 2012 2088:4-bladed constant-speed propeller 2030:19.4 m (209 sq ft) 2024:3.4 m (11 ft 2 in) 1970:Specifications (standard EMB 312) 1784:Escuadrón Aereo de Instrución 514 1781:Escuadrón Aereo de Instrución 512 1578:Escuela de Aviacion Militar (EAM) 1511:Escuadrón de Combate 212 at Apiay 1302:(ALX) now in production for FAB. 1012:and ferry tanks were deployed at 428:(328.0 kn; 377.5 mph). 6030:"Brazil's fighter-pilot trainer" 5915:from the original on 25 May 2013 5545:"Military aircraft of the World" 5234:from the original on 26 May 2013 5086:from the original on 4 June 2013 4996:from the original on 4 July 2013 4889:"Afghanistan, 1979–2001; Part 3" 4453:"France Poised for Tucano Order" 4283:from the original on 3 June 2013 4254:from the original on 3 June 2013 4223:from the original on 3 June 2013 4217:"The arrival to our Institution" 3868:from the original on 3 July 2013 3484:"Chapter 9: Landing Gear Design" 2917:"Zé Kovács, o fazedor de aviões" 2633:from the original on 6 July 2011 2313: 2299: 2188:7,62 mm machine gun (500 rounds) 1894: 1871: 1834: 1792: 1761: 1725: 1702: 1671: 1640: 1609: 1586: 1558: 1545:25 Squadron (Inshas and Ismaila) 1519: 1491: 1468: 1383: 1355: 1332: 1239:820 kW (1,100 shp) Garrett 852:General Directorate for Armament 493:to modify the EMB 312 to meet a 38: 7495:Single-engined tractor aircraft 7379:Designations carried over from 6108:Taylor, John W.R., ed. (1988). 5947:Alfonzo, Adolfo (10 May 2003). 4626:from the original on 6 May 2009 3892:"Military Aircraft of the Word" 3860:Guevara, Inigo (26 June 2013). 2915:Alencar, José (25 March 1998). 2704:Warwick and Gaines (1983), p 32 2651:Warwick and Gaines (1983), p 30 1412:(Academia da Força Aérea) (AFA) 1171:Two-seat basic-training variant 1035:Escuadrón de Instrucción básica 818:French Air Force EMB-312 Tucano 6233:History of Brazilian Air Force 6228:Tucano photos at airliners.net 6174:"New developments in trainers" 6056:International Air Power Review 5744:Nkala, Oscar (27 March 2014). 5588:"RAF still waiting for Tucano" 4926:Gueye, Bakari (14 July 2011). 4304:Trimble (20 March 2012), p. 45 3824:Módica, Ivana (25 June 2012). 3345:Global Arms Trade, OTA-ISC-460 2814:. Brazilian Aerospace Museum. 2665:. In Sternlight, David (ed.). 2661:Singer, Fred (November 1987). 2629:. Pratt & Whitney Canada. 1964:Ulster Aviation Society museum 710:(Amazon Surveillance System). 1: 7444:Grumman/SIAI Marchetti S-211A 6530:(E175-E2 / E190-E2 / E195-E2) 5586:Gaines, Mike (11 June 1988). 3850:Trimble (20 March 2012), p.43 3002:Volland, Marc (1 June 2011). 2524:. Embraer Historical Center. 2136:8,750 m (28,710 ft) 2063:3,175 kg (7,000 lb) 2057:1,810 kg (3,990 lb) 1953:Musée de l'air et de l'espace 1719:– 3 EMB-312 donated by Brazil 1178:Two-seat light-attack variant 1114:. The AT-27s, along with the 827: 258:Brazilian military government 7515:Aircraft first flown in 1980 7449:Lockheed/Aermacchi T-Bird II 7381:American designation systems 6001:"World Air Forces Directory" 5259:Caretas: Ilustración peruana 5082:. ABC Color. 28 April 2011. 4953:Gergő, Pap (14 March 2012). 4427:(10). Bedford, UK: SAM: 26. 4248:"Use as attack arm ..." 4089:Pilots & Planes Military 3660:Pilots & Planes Military 3617:"Military Aircraft – Part 2" 3529:Beech, Eric (1 April 1989). 3207:"Embraer Traces Crash Cause" 3161:"Brazil tests armed trainer" 2351:Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano 2329:Flying Legend Tucano Replica 1347:National Air Force of Angola 1078:at dawn on 5 February 1995. 634:Morane-Saulnier MS.760 Paris 558:features an integral centre 173:Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano 7500:Counter-insurgency aircraft 6524:(E170 / E175 / E190 / E195) 5471:"Assim se passaram 25 anos" 4864:. ACIG. 16 September 2003. 2839:"The combat trainer market" 2586:. In Altimir, Oscar (ed.). 2555:The World Aircraft Industry 1410:Brazilian Air Force Academy 1324:Brazilian Air Force Academy 930:Iranian Revolutionary Guard 326:counter-insurgency aircraft 297:Indústria Aeronáutica Neiva 266:Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante 7531: 7421:Aircraft proposed for the 6645:C-390 Millennium (EMB 390) 6518:(ERJ135 / ERJ140 / ERJ145) 4957:(in Hungarian). AfriPort. 4596:. Scramble. Archived from 2771:Swanborough (1980), p. 290 2627:"PT6A: More Than a Legend" 2579:Goldstein, Andrea (2002). 1856:Salon-de-Provence Air Base 891:North American T-28 Trojan 884:Hector C. Moncada Air Base 771:Inertial Navigation System 482: 308:Responding to requirements 7429: 7377: 5840:Fricker (1983), pp. 10–11 3933:Padovani, Murilo (2012). 3589:. Embraer. Archived from 3005:Die Flugzeuge von Embraer 2739:Frédriksen, John (2001). 1988:, and armament data from 1506:Colombian Aerospace Force 1064:Air Bridge Denial Program 1041:51 based at Las Palmas – 787:flight management systems 554:The EMB-312F's frameless 453: 330:Ministério da Aeronáutica 273:propeller-driven aircraft 45: 37: 7459:Rockwell/RFB Ranger 2000 4379:. Cobham. 22 June 2011. 3757:World Socialist Web Site 3722:"Commuque No. 28/CPM/99" 1476:Central African Republic 1056:forward-looking infrared 868:lead-in fighter training 688:Brazilian Naval Aviation 448:, a Brazilian Air Force 7434:Beech/Pilatus PC-9 Mk 2 7182:Search & rescue (S) 6614:Embraer EMB 400 Urupema 6238:1 November 2014 at the 6206:Embraer Histocal Center 5909:"Munition / PODS / HMP" 5856:m-selig.ae.illinois.edu 5685:"World Air Forces 2017" 4316:Combat Aircraft Monthly 4219:. Colombian Air Force. 3531:"Making the Transition" 3289:Alfonzo (2003), pp. 1–2 3118:"Second EMB-312 flying" 2667:Annual Review of Energy 2194:Rocket Machine Gun pod: 1997:General characteristics 1047:Escuadrón Aéreo Táctico 783:multi-function displays 684:Academia da Força Aérea 648:and surveillance role. 7439:Cessna 526 CitationJet 5950:Embraer EMB.312 Tucano 4891:. ACIG. Archived from 4421:Model Aircraft Monthly 3680:"Angola buys EMB-312s" 1979: 1933: 1862:Centre d'essais en vol 1548:35 Squadron (Hurghada) 1327: 1315: 1211: 1125:officers who staged a 1098: 1039:Grupo de Entrenamiento 997: 972: 936: 886: 819: 723: 664: 563: 526: 475: 347:, and the addition of 182:Embraer EMB 312 Tucano 7464:Vought/FMA Pampa 2000 6772:aircraft designations 5783:13 April 2014 at the 4279:Colombian Air Force. 4250:Colombian Air Force. 3571:Latham (1982), p. 181 3472:Latham (1982), p. 180 2198:RMP LC with a 12.7mm 1977: 1936:The Embraer EMB 312F 1931: 1686:Mauritanian Air Force 1321: 1313: 1205: 1164:Pre-series prototypes 1093: 1076:Cordillera del Cóndor 1014:Mariscal Estigarribia 995: 970: 928: 881: 817: 721: 677:Esquadrilha da Fumaça 659: 553: 516: 469: 6640:EMB 314 Super Tucano 6221:26 July 2011 at the 6178:Flight International 6152:Flight International 6034:Flight International 6008:Flight International 5592:Flight International 5549:Flight International 5506:Flight International 5343:Flight International 5255:"Ataque al Amanecer" 5189:Flight International 5185:"Brazil's New Teeth" 5147:Alfonzo (2003), p. 6 4457:Flight International 4348:Flight International 4174:"A caça na Amazônia" 3973:Flight International 3896:Flight International 3684:Flight International 3621:Flight International 3535:Flight International 3436:Flight International 3303:Alfonzo (2003), p. 2 3253:Flight International 3211:Flight International 3165:Flight International 3122:Flight International 3106:Taylor (1988), p. 13 2843:Flight International 2747:. ABC-CLIO. p.  2246:General-purpose bomb 1807:Venezuelan Air Force 1740:Paraguayan Air Force 1717:Mozambique Air Force 1300:EMB-314 Super Tucano 1095:Venezuelan Air Force 1052:night-vision goggles 971:Mauritanian EMB-312F 762:landing gear. Fresh 752:night vision goggles 6770:Brazilian Air Force 6545:EMB 110 Bandeirante 5911:. Weapons Systems. 5502:"Primed for Combat" 5433:Alfonzo 2003, p. 10 4913:Hoyle (2011), p. 41 4789:on 23 November 2012 4730:on 27 February 2012 4652:on 17 February 2013 4594:"Honduran Air Arms" 4110:on 19 December 2013 3097:Taylor 1999, p. 299 3081:Fricker (1983), p.8 2713:Taylor 1999, p. 293 2588:CEPAL Review No. 77 2335:Related development 2185:12,7 mm machine gun 2061:Max takeoff weight: 1924:Aircraft on display 1398:Brazilian Air Force 1370:Argentine Air Force 1273:Export variant for 1262:Export variant for 1208:Farnborough Airshow 1133:Carlos Andrés Pérez 1070:, loaded with four 781:will supply modern 661:Brazilian Air Force 630:Argentine Air Force 603:Operational history 462:Further development 434:Farnborough Airshow 371:; and an increased 286:1970s energy crisis 220:Brazilian Air Force 115:Argentine Air Force 107:Brazilian Air Force 54:General information 7156:Reconnaissance (R) 6690:Piper PA-31 Navajo 6684:Piper PA-34 Seneca 6516:Embraer ERJ family 5963:on 1 November 2014 5933:Hale (2002), p. 27 5361:on 19 August 2012. 5069:Alfonzo 2003, p. 5 4862:"IRIAF Since 1988" 4600:on 21 January 2012 3726:Kwacha Unita Press 2729:Fricker 1983, p. 7 2182:AN/M-B machine gun 2120:Never exceed speed 1980: 1934: 1776:Peruvian Air Force 1573:Honduran Air Force 1534:Egyptian Air Force 1328: 1316: 1219:Also known as the 1212: 1210:in September 1990. 1131:against President 1099: 1026:Peruvian Air Force 998: 973: 937: 898:Aero Commander 500 887: 882:Honduran AT-27 at 846:Ecureuils for the 820: 724: 665: 640:is developing the 628:In June 1987, the 564: 527: 476: 442:counter-insurgency 387:, and a subscale, 385:flight instruments 208:counter-insurgency 111:Egyptian Air Force 7505:Low-wing aircraft 7472: 7471: 7388: 7387: 6736: 6735: 6674:(EMB 710/711/712) 6563: 6562: 6130:Air International 6088:Air International 5979:Air International 5850:Lednicer, David. 5816:Air International 5803:on 20 March 2014. 5691:. pp. 6–18. 5636:on 15 August 2012 5477:(in Portuguese). 5374:Air International 5300:978-1-85743-497-2 5107:Air International 4812:. In Sightcrime. 4183:(in Portuguese). 4060:(in Portuguese). 3944:(in Portuguese). 3500:978-1-119-95340-1 3357:978-0-16-032974-6 3318:Air International 3250:"Tracer ..." 3057:Air International 3015:978-3-8423-0004-0 2974:Air International 2786:Air International 2684:978-0-8243-2312-7 1950:is on display in 1940:312496, a former 1854:Flying School at 1751:Escuadrilla Omega 1245:pressurized cabin 700:close air support 618:Angolan Civil War 446:Amazon rainforest 409:lateral stability 363:canopy; extended 324:-powered EMB-311 316:-powered EMB-301 178: 177: 143:Introduction date 16:(Redirected from 7522: 7490:Embraer aircraft 7415: 7408: 7401: 7392: 6763: 6756: 6749: 6740: 6666:Aermacchi MB-326 6550:EMB 120 Brasilia 6506: 6269: 6262: 6255: 6246: 6216:Peruvian Tucanos 6193: 6167: 6145: 6123: 6103: 6081: 6049: 6023: 6005: 5994: 5972: 5970: 5968: 5962: 5955: 5934: 5931: 5925: 5924: 5922: 5920: 5905: 5899: 5898: 5896: 5894: 5888: 5881: 5873: 5867: 5866: 5864: 5862: 5847: 5841: 5838: 5832: 5831: 5811: 5805: 5804: 5799:. Archived from 5793: 5787: 5776: 5772: 5766: 5765: 5763: 5761: 5756:on 4 August 2017 5752:. Archived from 5741: 5735: 5734: 5732: 5730: 5725:on 4 August 2017 5711: 5705: 5704: 5702: 5700: 5681: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5641: 5626: 5620: 5619: 5617: 5615: 5583: 5577: 5576: 5574: 5572: 5540: 5534: 5533: 5531: 5529: 5497: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5486: 5466: 5460: 5459: 5457: 5455: 5440: 5434: 5431: 5422: 5421: 5419: 5417: 5401: 5390: 5389: 5369: 5363: 5362: 5357:. Archived from 5334: 5328: 5327: 5325: 5323: 5317: 5311:. Archived from 5292: 5281: 5275: 5274: 5273:on 28 June 2012. 5269:. Archived from 5250: 5244: 5243: 5241: 5239: 5223: 5217: 5216: 5214: 5212: 5180: 5174: 5173: 5171: 5169: 5154: 5148: 5145: 5132: 5129: 5123: 5122: 5102: 5096: 5095: 5093: 5091: 5076: 5070: 5067: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5051:on 1 August 2012 5041: 5035: 5034: 5032: 5030: 5020: 5012: 5006: 5005: 5003: 5001: 4986: 4980: 4977: 4971: 4970: 4968: 4966: 4950: 4944: 4943: 4941: 4939: 4923: 4914: 4911: 4905: 4904: 4902: 4900: 4884: 4878: 4877: 4875: 4873: 4858: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4847: 4832: 4826: 4825: 4823: 4821: 4805: 4799: 4798: 4796: 4794: 4779: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4765: 4746: 4740: 4739: 4737: 4735: 4720: 4714: 4713: 4711: 4709: 4694: 4688: 4687: 4685: 4683: 4668: 4662: 4661: 4659: 4657: 4642: 4636: 4635: 4633: 4631: 4616: 4610: 4609: 4607: 4605: 4589: 4583: 4580: 4571: 4570: 4568: 4566: 4550: 4537: 4536: 4534: 4532: 4517: 4511: 4510: 4508: 4506: 4491: 4485: 4484: 4482: 4480: 4448: 4437: 4436: 4416: 4405: 4402: 4396: 4395: 4393: 4391: 4385: 4378: 4370: 4364: 4363: 4343: 4332: 4331: 4311: 4305: 4302: 4293: 4292: 4290: 4288: 4273: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4259: 4244: 4233: 4232: 4230: 4228: 4213: 4204: 4203: 4202:on 21 June 2004. 4201: 4195:. Archived from 4178: 4169: 4163: 4162: 4160: 4158: 4126: 4120: 4119: 4117: 4115: 4099: 4093: 4092: 4084: 4078: 4077: 4076:on 30 July 2013. 4072:. Archived from 4049: 4040: 4039: 4037: 4035: 4007: 4001: 4000: 3998: 3996: 3964: 3958: 3957: 3939: 3930: 3924: 3923: 3921: 3919: 3887: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3857: 3851: 3848: 3842: 3841: 3839: 3837: 3821: 3815: 3814: 3812: 3810: 3794: 3785: 3782: 3773: 3772: 3770: 3768: 3748: 3742: 3741: 3739: 3737: 3718: 3712: 3711: 3709: 3707: 3675: 3664: 3663: 3655: 3649: 3648: 3646: 3644: 3612: 3603: 3602: 3600: 3598: 3583: 3572: 3569: 3563: 3562: 3560: 3558: 3526: 3520: 3519: 3517: 3515: 3509: 3503:. Archived from 3488: 3479: 3473: 3470: 3464: 3463: 3461: 3459: 3427: 3416: 3415: 3413: 3411: 3405: 3398: 3390: 3377: 3376: 3374: 3372: 3366: 3349: 3340: 3334: 3333: 3313: 3304: 3301: 3290: 3287: 3281: 3280: 3278: 3276: 3245: 3239: 3238: 3236: 3234: 3202: 3193: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3156: 3150: 3149: 3147: 3145: 3113: 3107: 3104: 3098: 3095: 3082: 3079: 3073: 3072: 3052: 3043: 3042: 3026: 3020: 3019: 2999: 2990: 2989: 2969: 2963: 2960: 2945: 2944: 2942: 2940: 2921:Gazeta Mercantil 2912: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2901: 2886: 2880: 2877: 2871: 2870: 2868: 2866: 2834: 2828: 2827: 2825: 2823: 2808: 2802: 2801: 2781: 2772: 2769: 2763: 2762: 2746: 2736: 2730: 2727: 2714: 2711: 2705: 2702: 2689: 2688: 2658: 2652: 2649: 2643: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2623: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2606: 2600:. Archived from 2585: 2576: 2570: 2569: 2549: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2522:"EMB 312 Tucano" 2518: 2509: 2508: 2506: 2504: 2489: 2470: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2456:. Archived from 2450: 2323: 2318: 2317: 2316: 2309: 2304: 2303: 2302: 2163: 2134:Service ceiling: 2096: 1999: 1911:– 130 Tucano T1 1900: 1898: 1897: 1877: 1875: 1874: 1849:French Air Force 1840: 1838: 1837: 1828:Former operators 1798: 1796: 1795: 1767: 1765: 1764: 1748:Escuadrilla Gama 1731: 1729: 1728: 1708: 1706: 1705: 1677: 1675: 1674: 1657:– 12 Tucano T51 1646: 1644: 1643: 1626:– 12 Tucano T52 1624:Kuwait Air Force 1615: 1613: 1612: 1592: 1590: 1589: 1564: 1562: 1561: 1525: 1523: 1522: 1497: 1495: 1494: 1474: 1472: 1471: 1389: 1387: 1386: 1361: 1359: 1358: 1338: 1336: 1335: 1275:Kuwait Air Force 1229:Northern Ireland 996:Paraguayan AT-27 824:French Air Force 768:Rockwell Collins 722:Colombian Tucano 696:Operation Traira 646:air interdiction 596:tactical bombing 536:Northrop Grumman 505:Tucano Mk.52s). 457: 389:radio-controlled 355:with an upright 314:Lycoming TIO-541 42: 30: 21: 7530: 7529: 7525: 7524: 7523: 7521: 7520: 7519: 7475: 7474: 7473: 7468: 7425: 7419: 7389: 7384: 7373: 7332: 7266: 7193: 7177: 7151: 7120: 7104:Observation (O) 7099: 7083: 7030: 6987: 6946: 6930: 6804: 6773: 6767: 6737: 6732: 6711: 6695: 6654: 6618: 6602: 6559: 6533: 6528:E-Jet E2 family 6497: 6493:EMB 202 Ipanema 6481: 6279: 6273: 6240:Wayback Machine 6223:Wayback Machine 6202: 6197: 6171: 6149: 6127: 6120: 6107: 6085: 6070: 6053: 6027: 6003: 5998: 5976: 5966: 5964: 5960: 5953: 5946: 5942: 5937: 5932: 5928: 5918: 5916: 5907: 5906: 5902: 5892: 5890: 5886: 5879: 5875: 5874: 5870: 5860: 5858: 5849: 5848: 5844: 5839: 5835: 5813: 5812: 5808: 5795: 5794: 5790: 5785:Wayback Machine 5774: 5773: 5769: 5759: 5757: 5743: 5742: 5738: 5728: 5726: 5713: 5712: 5708: 5698: 5696: 5683: 5682: 5649: 5639: 5637: 5628: 5627: 5623: 5613: 5611: 5585: 5584: 5580: 5570: 5568: 5542: 5541: 5537: 5527: 5525: 5499: 5498: 5494: 5484: 5482: 5468: 5467: 5463: 5453: 5451: 5442: 5441: 5437: 5432: 5425: 5415: 5413: 5403: 5402: 5393: 5371: 5370: 5366: 5336: 5335: 5331: 5321: 5319: 5315: 5301: 5290: 5283: 5282: 5278: 5252: 5251: 5247: 5237: 5235: 5225: 5224: 5220: 5210: 5208: 5182: 5181: 5177: 5167: 5165: 5156: 5155: 5151: 5146: 5135: 5130: 5126: 5104: 5103: 5099: 5089: 5087: 5078: 5077: 5073: 5068: 5064: 5054: 5052: 5043: 5042: 5038: 5028: 5026: 5018: 5014: 5013: 5009: 4999: 4997: 4988: 4987: 4983: 4978: 4974: 4964: 4962: 4952: 4951: 4947: 4937: 4935: 4925: 4924: 4917: 4912: 4908: 4898: 4896: 4886: 4885: 4881: 4871: 4869: 4860: 4859: 4855: 4845: 4843: 4834: 4833: 4829: 4819: 4817: 4807: 4806: 4802: 4792: 4790: 4781: 4780: 4773: 4763: 4761: 4748: 4747: 4743: 4733: 4731: 4722: 4721: 4717: 4707: 4705: 4696: 4695: 4691: 4681: 4679: 4670: 4669: 4665: 4655: 4653: 4644: 4643: 4639: 4629: 4627: 4618: 4617: 4613: 4603: 4601: 4591: 4590: 4586: 4581: 4574: 4564: 4562: 4552: 4551: 4540: 4530: 4528: 4519: 4518: 4514: 4504: 4502: 4493: 4492: 4488: 4478: 4476: 4450: 4449: 4440: 4418: 4417: 4408: 4403: 4399: 4389: 4387: 4383: 4376: 4372: 4371: 4367: 4345: 4344: 4335: 4313: 4312: 4308: 4303: 4296: 4286: 4284: 4275: 4274: 4267: 4257: 4255: 4246: 4245: 4236: 4226: 4224: 4215: 4214: 4207: 4199: 4176: 4171: 4170: 4166: 4156: 4154: 4135:Military Review 4128: 4127: 4123: 4113: 4111: 4101: 4100: 4096: 4086: 4085: 4081: 4051: 4050: 4043: 4033: 4031: 4009: 4008: 4004: 3994: 3992: 3966: 3965: 3961: 3937: 3932: 3931: 3927: 3917: 3915: 3889: 3888: 3881: 3871: 3869: 3859: 3858: 3854: 3849: 3845: 3835: 3833: 3823: 3822: 3818: 3808: 3806: 3796: 3795: 3788: 3783: 3776: 3766: 3764: 3750: 3749: 3745: 3735: 3733: 3720: 3719: 3715: 3705: 3703: 3677: 3676: 3667: 3657: 3656: 3652: 3642: 3640: 3614: 3613: 3606: 3596: 3594: 3585: 3584: 3575: 3570: 3566: 3556: 3554: 3528: 3527: 3523: 3513: 3511: 3510:on 17 June 2012 3507: 3501: 3486: 3481: 3480: 3476: 3471: 3467: 3457: 3455: 3429: 3428: 3419: 3409: 3407: 3403: 3396: 3392: 3391: 3380: 3370: 3368: 3364: 3358: 3347: 3342: 3341: 3337: 3315: 3314: 3307: 3302: 3293: 3288: 3284: 3274: 3272: 3247: 3246: 3242: 3232: 3230: 3204: 3203: 3196: 3186: 3184: 3158: 3157: 3153: 3143: 3141: 3115: 3114: 3110: 3105: 3101: 3096: 3085: 3080: 3076: 3054: 3053: 3046: 3028: 3027: 3023: 3016: 3001: 3000: 2993: 2971: 2970: 2966: 2961: 2948: 2938: 2936: 2914: 2913: 2909: 2899: 2897: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2878: 2874: 2864: 2862: 2836: 2835: 2831: 2821: 2819: 2810: 2809: 2805: 2783: 2782: 2775: 2770: 2766: 2759: 2738: 2737: 2733: 2728: 2717: 2712: 2708: 2703: 2692: 2685: 2660: 2659: 2655: 2650: 2646: 2636: 2634: 2625: 2624: 2620: 2610: 2608: 2607:on 21 June 2015 2604: 2598: 2583: 2578: 2577: 2573: 2566: 2551: 2550: 2541: 2531: 2529: 2520: 2519: 2512: 2502: 2500: 2491: 2490: 2473: 2463: 2461: 2460:on 5 March 2016 2452: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2438: 2319: 2314: 2312: 2307:Aviation portal 2305: 2300: 2298: 2295: 2233:SBAT (7x) 70 mm 2230:SBAT (7x) 37 mm 2222:ground rockets 2164: 2159: 2148: 2144: 2092: 1995: 1972: 1926: 1909:Royal Air Force 1895: 1893: 1886:Iraqi Air Force 1872: 1870: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1793: 1791: 1762: 1760: 1726: 1724: 1703: 1701: 1672: 1670: 1655:Kenya Air Force 1641: 1639: 1610: 1608: 1587: 1585: 1559: 1557: 1520: 1518: 1492: 1490: 1469: 1467: 1384: 1382: 1356: 1354: 1333: 1331: 1308: 1292: 1284: 1272: 1264:Kenya Air Force 1261: 1254: 1233:Royal Air Force 1217: 1193:navigation aids 1185: 1177: 1170: 1163: 1154: 1149: 1088: 1022: 990: 965: 949: 923: 876: 812: 799: 729:air superiority 716: 654: 626: 610: 605: 587:its own during 548: 511: 499:BAC Jet Provost 495:Royal Air Force 487: 481: 464: 436:, crossing the 310: 293:Neiva Universal 254: 249: 117: 113: 73:National origin 67:attack Aircraft 49: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7528: 7526: 7518: 7517: 7512: 7507: 7502: 7497: 7492: 7487: 7477: 7476: 7470: 7469: 7467: 7466: 7461: 7456: 7451: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7430: 7427: 7426: 7420: 7418: 7417: 7410: 7403: 7395: 7386: 7385: 7378: 7375: 7374: 7372: 7371: 7366: 7361: 7356: 7351: 7346: 7340: 7338: 7334: 7333: 7331: 7330: 7325: 7320: 7315: 7310: 7305: 7300: 7295: 7290: 7285: 7280: 7274: 7272: 7268: 7267: 7265: 7264: 7259: 7254: 7249: 7244: 7239: 7238: 7237: 7227: 7222: 7217: 7212: 7207: 7201: 7199: 7195: 7194: 7192: 7191: 7185: 7183: 7179: 7178: 7176: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7159: 7157: 7153: 7152: 7150: 7149: 7144: 7139: 7134: 7128: 7126: 7122: 7121: 7119: 7118: 7113: 7107: 7105: 7101: 7100: 7098: 7097: 7091: 7089: 7085: 7084: 7082: 7081: 7076: 7071: 7070: 7069: 7059: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7038: 7036: 7032: 7031: 7029: 7028: 7023: 7018: 7017: 7016: 7006: 7001: 6995: 6993: 6992:Helicopter (H) 6989: 6988: 6986: 6985: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6954: 6952: 6948: 6947: 6945: 6944: 6938: 6936: 6935:Electronic (E) 6932: 6931: 6929: 6928: 6923: 6918: 6913: 6908: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6873: 6868: 6863: 6858: 6853: 6848: 6843: 6838: 6833: 6828: 6823: 6818: 6812: 6810: 6806: 6805: 6803: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6781: 6779: 6775: 6774: 6768: 6766: 6765: 6758: 6751: 6743: 6734: 6733: 6731: 6730: 6725: 6719: 6717: 6713: 6712: 6710: 6709: 6707:CBA 123 Vector 6703: 6701: 6697: 6696: 6694: 6693: 6687: 6681: 6675: 6672:Piper Cherokee 6669: 6662: 6660: 6656: 6655: 6653: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6635:EMB 312 Tucano 6632: 6626: 6624: 6620: 6619: 6617: 6616: 6610: 6608: 6604: 6603: 6601: 6600: 6595: 6590: 6584: 6578: 6571: 6569: 6565: 6564: 6561: 6560: 6558: 6557: 6552: 6547: 6541: 6539: 6535: 6534: 6532: 6531: 6525: 6519: 6512: 6510: 6503: 6499: 6498: 6496: 6495: 6489: 6487: 6483: 6482: 6480: 6479: 6474: 6469: 6464: 6459: 6454: 6449: 6444: 6439: 6434: 6429: 6424: 6419: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6394: 6389: 6384: 6379: 6378: 6377: 6372: 6362: 6357: 6356: 6355: 6345: 6340: 6339: 6338: 6328: 6323: 6318: 6313: 6308: 6303: 6298: 6293: 6287: 6285: 6281: 6280: 6274: 6272: 6271: 6264: 6257: 6249: 6243: 6242: 6230: 6225: 6213: 6211:Smoke Squadron 6208: 6201: 6200:External links 6198: 6196: 6195: 6169: 6147: 6125: 6118: 6105: 6083: 6068: 6051: 6025: 5996: 5974: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936: 5935: 5926: 5900: 5868: 5842: 5833: 5806: 5788: 5767: 5736: 5706: 5647: 5630:"Super Tucano" 5621: 5578: 5535: 5492: 5461: 5435: 5423: 5391: 5364: 5329: 5318:on 22 May 2013 5299: 5276: 5245: 5218: 5175: 5149: 5133: 5124: 5097: 5071: 5062: 5036: 5025:. 9 March 2011 5007: 4981: 4972: 4945: 4915: 4906: 4895:on 7 June 2011 4879: 4853: 4827: 4800: 4771: 4760:on 2 June 2013 4741: 4715: 4689: 4678:on 9 July 2012 4663: 4637: 4611: 4584: 4572: 4561:on 25 May 2013 4538: 4512: 4486: 4438: 4406: 4397: 4365: 4333: 4306: 4294: 4265: 4234: 4205: 4164: 4121: 4094: 4079: 4041: 4002: 3959: 3925: 3879: 3852: 3843: 3832:on 1 July 2012 3816: 3801:. Airvectors. 3797:Goebel, Greg. 3786: 3774: 3743: 3713: 3665: 3650: 3604: 3573: 3564: 3521: 3499: 3474: 3465: 3417: 3378: 3356: 3335: 3305: 3291: 3282: 3240: 3194: 3151: 3108: 3099: 3083: 3074: 3044: 3021: 3014: 2991: 2964: 2946: 2907: 2881: 2872: 2829: 2803: 2773: 2764: 2757: 2731: 2715: 2706: 2690: 2683: 2653: 2644: 2618: 2596: 2571: 2564: 2539: 2510: 2499:on 22 May 2013 2471: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2434: 2433: 2432: 2427: 2422: 2417: 2412: 2401: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2332: 2331: 2325: 2324: 2310: 2294: 2291: 2290: 2289: 2288: 2287: 2276: 2275: 2274: 2273: 2272: 2267:Practice bomb: 2264: 2263: 2262: 2257: 2238: 2237: 2236: 2235: 2234: 2231: 2213: 2207: 2206: 2205: 2204: 2203: 2202:and (4x) 70 mm 2191: 2190: 2189: 2186: 2183: 2157: 2156: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2137: 2131: 2125: 2116: 2110: 2104: 2101:Maximum speed: 2090: 2089: 2083: 2070: 2067:Fuel capacity: 2064: 2058: 2052: 2031: 2025: 2019: 2013: 2007: 1971: 1968: 1947:Armée de l'Air 1925: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1905: 1904: 1902:United Kingdom 1890: 1889: 1882: 1881: 1867: 1866: 1863: 1860: 1859: 1858: 1845: 1844: 1829: 1826: 1825: 1824: 1823: 1822: 1819: 1816: 1813: 1803: 1802: 1788: 1787: 1786: 1785: 1782: 1778:– 17 EMB-312. 1772: 1771: 1757: 1756: 1755: 1754: 1753: 1752: 1749: 1736: 1735: 1721: 1720: 1713: 1712: 1698: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1682: 1681: 1667: 1666: 1651: 1650: 1636: 1635: 1620: 1619: 1605: 1604: 1601:IRGC Air Force 1597: 1596: 1582: 1581: 1580: 1579: 1569: 1568: 1554: 1553: 1552: 1551: 1550: 1549: 1546: 1543: 1530: 1529: 1515: 1514: 1513: 1512: 1502: 1501: 1487: 1486: 1479: 1478: 1464: 1463: 1462: 1461: 1455: 1449: 1443: 1437: 1431: 1425: 1419: 1413: 1407: 1404:Smoke Squadron 1400:– 102 EMB-312 1394: 1393: 1379: 1378: 1377: 1376: 1366: 1365: 1351: 1350: 1343: 1342: 1307: 1304: 1291: 1288: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1278: 1267: 1256: 1216: 1213: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1179: 1172: 1165: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1087: 1084: 1021: 1018: 989: 986: 964: 961: 948: 945: 922: 919: 875: 872: 856:Fouga Magister 848:Brazilian Navy 840:Brazilian Army 838:bought by the 811: 808: 798: 795: 733:Vuelo de Angel 715: 712: 673:Smoke Squadron 653: 650: 625: 622: 609: 606: 604: 601: 547: 544: 517:The stretched 510: 507: 491:Short Brothers 483:Main article: 480: 477: 463: 460: 357:cruciform tail 349:ejection seats 309: 306: 253: 250: 248: 245: 241:Short Brothers 237:United Kingdom 198:-seat, single- 176: 175: 170: 169:Developed into 166: 165: 160: 156: 155: 154:16 August 1980 152: 148: 147: 146:September 1983 144: 140: 139: 136: 132: 131: 127: 126: 123: 119: 118: 109: 104: 100: 99: 96: 92: 91: 86: 80: 79: 74: 70: 69: 60: 56: 55: 51: 50: 43: 35: 34: 33:EMB 312 Tucano 26: 24: 18:Embraer Tucano 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7527: 7516: 7513: 7511: 7508: 7506: 7503: 7501: 7498: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7486: 7483: 7482: 7480: 7465: 7462: 7460: 7457: 7455: 7452: 7450: 7447: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7431: 7428: 7424: 7416: 7411: 7409: 7404: 7402: 7397: 7396: 7393: 7382: 7376: 7370: 7367: 7365: 7362: 7360: 7357: 7355: 7352: 7350: 7347: 7345: 7342: 7341: 7339: 7335: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7304: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7294: 7291: 7289: 7286: 7284: 7281: 7279: 7276: 7275: 7273: 7269: 7263: 7260: 7258: 7255: 7253: 7250: 7248: 7245: 7243: 7240: 7236: 7233: 7232: 7231: 7228: 7226: 7223: 7221: 7218: 7216: 7213: 7211: 7208: 7206: 7203: 7202: 7200: 7196: 7190: 7187: 7186: 7184: 7180: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7161: 7160: 7158: 7154: 7148: 7145: 7143: 7140: 7138: 7135: 7133: 7130: 7129: 7127: 7123: 7117: 7114: 7112: 7109: 7108: 7106: 7102: 7096: 7093: 7092: 7090: 7086: 7080: 7077: 7075: 7072: 7068: 7065: 7064: 7063: 7060: 7058: 7055: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7043: 7040: 7039: 7037: 7033: 7027: 7024: 7022: 7019: 7015: 7012: 7011: 7010: 7007: 7005: 7002: 7000: 6997: 6996: 6994: 6990: 6984: 6981: 6979: 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6961: 6959: 6956: 6955: 6953: 6949: 6943: 6940: 6939: 6937: 6933: 6927: 6924: 6922: 6919: 6917: 6914: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6872: 6869: 6867: 6864: 6862: 6859: 6857: 6854: 6852: 6849: 6847: 6844: 6842: 6839: 6837: 6834: 6832: 6829: 6827: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6817: 6814: 6813: 6811: 6807: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6782: 6780: 6776: 6771: 6764: 6759: 6757: 6752: 6750: 6745: 6744: 6741: 6729: 6726: 6724: 6721: 6720: 6718: 6714: 6708: 6705: 6704: 6702: 6698: 6691: 6688: 6685: 6682: 6680:(EMB 720/721) 6679: 6676: 6673: 6670: 6667: 6664: 6663: 6661: 6657: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6627: 6625: 6621: 6615: 6612: 6611: 6609: 6605: 6599: 6596: 6594: 6591: 6589:(EMB 545/550) 6588: 6585: 6582: 6579: 6576: 6573: 6572: 6570: 6566: 6556: 6555:EMB 121 Xingu 6553: 6551: 6548: 6546: 6543: 6542: 6540: 6536: 6529: 6526: 6523: 6520: 6517: 6514: 6513: 6511: 6509:Regional jets 6507: 6504: 6500: 6494: 6491: 6490: 6488: 6484: 6478: 6475: 6473: 6470: 6468: 6465: 6463: 6460: 6458: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6448: 6445: 6443: 6440: 6438: 6435: 6433: 6430: 6428: 6425: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6415: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6376: 6373: 6371: 6368: 6367: 6366: 6363: 6361: 6358: 6354: 6351: 6350: 6349: 6346: 6344: 6341: 6337: 6334: 6333: 6332: 6329: 6327: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6317: 6314: 6312: 6309: 6307: 6304: 6302: 6299: 6297: 6294: 6292: 6289: 6288: 6286: 6284:Model numbers 6282: 6277: 6270: 6265: 6263: 6258: 6256: 6251: 6250: 6247: 6241: 6237: 6234: 6231: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6220: 6217: 6214: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6203: 6199: 6191: 6187: 6183: 6179: 6175: 6170: 6165: 6161: 6157: 6153: 6148: 6143: 6139: 6135: 6131: 6126: 6121: 6119:0-7106-0867-5 6115: 6111: 6106: 6101: 6097: 6093: 6089: 6084: 6079: 6075: 6071: 6069:1-880588-79-X 6065: 6061: 6057: 6052: 6047: 6043: 6039: 6035: 6031: 6026: 6021: 6017: 6013: 6009: 6002: 5997: 5992: 5988: 5984: 5980: 5975: 5959: 5952: 5951: 5945: 5944: 5939: 5930: 5927: 5914: 5910: 5904: 5901: 5885: 5878: 5872: 5869: 5857: 5853: 5846: 5843: 5837: 5834: 5829: 5825: 5821: 5817: 5810: 5807: 5802: 5798: 5792: 5789: 5786: 5782: 5779: 5771: 5768: 5755: 5751: 5747: 5740: 5737: 5724: 5720: 5716: 5710: 5707: 5694: 5690: 5689:Flight Global 5686: 5680: 5678: 5676: 5674: 5672: 5670: 5668: 5666: 5664: 5662: 5660: 5658: 5656: 5654: 5652: 5648: 5635: 5631: 5625: 5622: 5609: 5605: 5601: 5597: 5593: 5589: 5582: 5579: 5566: 5562: 5558: 5554: 5550: 5546: 5539: 5536: 5523: 5519: 5515: 5511: 5507: 5503: 5496: 5493: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5465: 5462: 5449: 5445: 5439: 5436: 5430: 5428: 5424: 5411: 5407: 5400: 5398: 5396: 5392: 5387: 5383: 5379: 5375: 5368: 5365: 5360: 5356: 5352: 5348: 5344: 5340: 5333: 5330: 5314: 5310: 5306: 5302: 5296: 5289: 5288: 5280: 5277: 5272: 5268: 5264: 5260: 5256: 5249: 5246: 5233: 5229: 5222: 5219: 5206: 5202: 5198: 5194: 5190: 5186: 5179: 5176: 5163: 5159: 5153: 5150: 5144: 5142: 5140: 5138: 5134: 5128: 5125: 5120: 5116: 5112: 5108: 5101: 5098: 5085: 5081: 5075: 5072: 5066: 5063: 5050: 5046: 5040: 5037: 5024: 5017: 5011: 5008: 4995: 4991: 4985: 4982: 4976: 4973: 4960: 4956: 4949: 4946: 4933: 4929: 4922: 4920: 4916: 4910: 4907: 4894: 4890: 4883: 4880: 4867: 4863: 4857: 4854: 4841: 4838:. sipri.org. 4837: 4831: 4828: 4815: 4811: 4804: 4801: 4788: 4784: 4778: 4776: 4772: 4759: 4755: 4751: 4745: 4742: 4729: 4725: 4719: 4716: 4703: 4699: 4693: 4690: 4677: 4673: 4667: 4664: 4651: 4647: 4641: 4638: 4625: 4621: 4615: 4612: 4599: 4595: 4588: 4585: 4579: 4577: 4573: 4560: 4556: 4549: 4547: 4545: 4543: 4539: 4526: 4522: 4516: 4513: 4500: 4496: 4490: 4487: 4474: 4470: 4466: 4462: 4458: 4454: 4447: 4445: 4443: 4439: 4434: 4430: 4426: 4422: 4415: 4413: 4411: 4407: 4401: 4398: 4382: 4375: 4369: 4366: 4361: 4357: 4353: 4349: 4342: 4340: 4338: 4334: 4329: 4325: 4321: 4317: 4310: 4307: 4301: 4299: 4295: 4282: 4278: 4272: 4270: 4266: 4253: 4249: 4243: 4241: 4239: 4235: 4222: 4218: 4212: 4210: 4206: 4198: 4194: 4190: 4186: 4182: 4175: 4168: 4165: 4152: 4148: 4144: 4140: 4136: 4132: 4125: 4122: 4109: 4105: 4098: 4095: 4090: 4083: 4080: 4075: 4071: 4067: 4063: 4059: 4058:Revista UNIFA 4055: 4048: 4046: 4042: 4029: 4025: 4021: 4017: 4013: 4006: 4003: 3990: 3986: 3982: 3978: 3974: 3970: 3963: 3960: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3943: 3936: 3929: 3926: 3913: 3909: 3905: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3886: 3884: 3880: 3867: 3863: 3856: 3853: 3847: 3844: 3831: 3827: 3820: 3817: 3804: 3800: 3793: 3791: 3787: 3781: 3779: 3775: 3762: 3758: 3754: 3747: 3744: 3731: 3727: 3723: 3717: 3714: 3701: 3697: 3693: 3689: 3685: 3681: 3674: 3672: 3670: 3666: 3661: 3654: 3651: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3626: 3622: 3618: 3611: 3609: 3605: 3593:on 8 May 2012 3592: 3588: 3582: 3580: 3578: 3574: 3568: 3565: 3552: 3548: 3544: 3540: 3536: 3532: 3525: 3522: 3506: 3502: 3496: 3492: 3485: 3478: 3475: 3469: 3466: 3453: 3449: 3445: 3441: 3437: 3433: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3418: 3402: 3395: 3389: 3387: 3385: 3383: 3379: 3363: 3359: 3353: 3346: 3339: 3336: 3331: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3312: 3310: 3306: 3300: 3298: 3296: 3292: 3286: 3283: 3270: 3266: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3251: 3244: 3241: 3228: 3224: 3220: 3216: 3212: 3208: 3201: 3199: 3195: 3182: 3178: 3174: 3170: 3166: 3162: 3155: 3152: 3139: 3135: 3131: 3127: 3123: 3119: 3112: 3109: 3103: 3100: 3094: 3092: 3090: 3088: 3084: 3078: 3075: 3070: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3051: 3049: 3045: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3025: 3022: 3017: 3011: 3007: 3006: 2998: 2996: 2992: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2975: 2968: 2965: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2953: 2951: 2947: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2918: 2911: 2908: 2895: 2891: 2885: 2882: 2876: 2873: 2860: 2856: 2852: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2833: 2830: 2817: 2813: 2807: 2804: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2780: 2778: 2774: 2768: 2765: 2760: 2758:1-57607-364-5 2754: 2750: 2745: 2744: 2735: 2732: 2726: 2724: 2722: 2720: 2716: 2710: 2707: 2701: 2699: 2697: 2695: 2691: 2686: 2680: 2676: 2672: 2668: 2664: 2657: 2654: 2648: 2645: 2632: 2628: 2622: 2619: 2603: 2599: 2597:92-1-121408-4 2593: 2589: 2582: 2575: 2572: 2567: 2565:0-7099-2486-0 2561: 2557: 2556: 2548: 2546: 2544: 2540: 2527: 2523: 2517: 2515: 2511: 2498: 2494: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2476: 2472: 2459: 2455: 2449: 2446: 2440: 2435: 2431: 2428: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2416: 2413: 2411: 2408: 2407: 2406: 2405: 2404:Related lists 2399: 2396: 2394: 2393:PZL-130 Orlik 2391: 2389: 2386: 2384: 2381: 2379: 2376: 2374: 2371: 2369: 2366: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2359: 2358: 2352: 2349: 2346: 2342: 2339: 2338: 2337: 2336: 2330: 2327: 2326: 2322: 2321:Brazil portal 2311: 2308: 2297: 2292: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2280: 2277: 2271:MK 76 (20 lb) 2270: 2269: 2268: 2265: 2261: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2251: 2250: 2249: 2247: 2242: 2239: 2232: 2229: 2228: 2227: 2224: 2223: 2221: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2201: 2197: 2196: 2195: 2192: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2180: 2179: 2178: 2177: 2175: 2170: 2167: 2166: 2165: 2162: 2154: 2153:Wing loading: 2151: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2121: 2117: 2114: 2111: 2108: 2107:Cruise speed: 2105: 2102: 2099: 2098: 2097: 2095: 2087: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2055:Empty weight: 2053: 2051: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2036: 2032: 2029: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2002: 2001: 2000: 1998: 1993: 1991: 1987: 1984: 1976: 1969: 1967: 1965: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1954: 1949: 1948: 1943: 1939: 1930: 1923: 1918: 1916: 1910: 1907: 1906: 1903: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1884: 1883: 1880: 1869: 1868: 1864: 1861: 1857: 1853: 1852: 1850: 1847: 1846: 1843: 1832: 1831: 1827: 1821:Escuadrón 152 1820: 1818:Escuadrón 142 1817: 1815:Escuadrón 141 1814: 1812:Escuadrón 131 1811: 1810: 1809:– 19 EMB-312 1808: 1805: 1804: 1801: 1790: 1789: 1783: 1780: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1770: 1759: 1758: 1750: 1747: 1746: 1744: 1743: 1742:– 6 EMB-312. 1741: 1738: 1737: 1734: 1723: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1711: 1700: 1699: 1694: 1690: 1689: 1688:– 5 EMB-312F 1687: 1684: 1683: 1680: 1669: 1668: 1664: 1662: 1656: 1653: 1652: 1649: 1638: 1637: 1633: 1631: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1618: 1607: 1606: 1602: 1599: 1598: 1595: 1584: 1583: 1577: 1576: 1574: 1571: 1570: 1567: 1556: 1555: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1536:– 54 EMB-312 1535: 1532: 1531: 1528: 1517: 1516: 1510: 1509: 1508:– 14 EMB-312 1507: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1477: 1466: 1465: 1460: 1456: 1454: 1450: 1448: 1444: 1442: 1438: 1436: 1432: 1430: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1418: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1381: 1380: 1374: 1373: 1372:– 14 EMB-312 1371: 1368: 1367: 1364: 1353: 1352: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1341: 1330: 1329: 1325: 1320: 1312: 1305: 1303: 1301: 1297: 1289: 1287: 1281: 1276: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1260: 1257: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1248: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1222: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1200: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1182: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1157: 1151: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1129: 1124: 1119: 1117: 1116:OV-10 Broncos 1113: 1109: 1105: 1096: 1092: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1057: 1053: 1048: 1044: 1040: 1036: 1032: 1027: 1019: 1017: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1002: 994: 987: 985: 983: 979: 969: 962: 960: 958: 954: 946: 944: 942: 935: 934:Kish Air Show 931: 927: 920: 918: 916: 912: 906: 903: 899: 894: 892: 885: 880: 873: 871: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 833: 829: 825: 816: 809: 807: 805: 796: 794: 792: 788: 784: 780: 776: 772: 769: 765: 759: 757: 753: 748: 746: 742: 738: 734: 730: 720: 713: 711: 709: 705: 701: 697: 692: 689: 685: 680: 678: 674: 670: 662: 658: 651: 649: 647: 643: 639: 635: 631: 623: 621: 619: 615: 607: 602: 600: 597: 592: 590: 585: 584:pitch control 580: 577: 576:bubble canopy 573: 569: 561: 557: 552: 545: 543: 541: 537: 533: 524: 520: 515: 508: 506: 502: 500: 496: 492: 486: 478: 473: 468: 461: 459: 456: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 429: 426: 422: 418: 414: 410: 406: 401: 396: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 319: 318:basic trainer 315: 307: 305: 302: 298: 294: 289: 287: 283: 279: 274: 269: 267: 263: 259: 251: 246: 244: 242: 238: 234: 228: 226: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 188: 183: 174: 171: 167: 164: 161: 157: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 133: 128: 124: 120: 116: 112: 108: 105: 103:Primary users 101: 97: 93: 90: 87: 85: 81: 78: 75: 71: 68: 64: 61: 57: 52: 47: 41: 36: 31: 19: 7453: 7256: 7088:Maritime (M) 6634: 6598:Lineage 1000 6522:E-Jet family 6486:Agricultural 6401: 6370:-300/400/500 6353:H/I/MP/RS/SA 6181: 6177: 6155: 6151: 6133: 6129: 6109: 6091: 6087: 6059: 6055: 6037: 6033: 6011: 6007: 5982: 5978: 5965:. 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Index

Embraer Tucano

Peruvian
Trainer
attack Aircraft
Brazil
Manufacturer
Embraer
Brazilian Air Force
Egyptian Air Force
Argentine Air Force
Short Tucano
Embraer EMB 314 Super Tucano
Toucan
low-wing
tandem
turboprop
trainer
counter-insurgency
Embraer
Brazil
Brazilian Air Force
prototype
Short Tucano
United Kingdom
Short Brothers
Brazilian military government
MB.326
Embraer EMB 110 Bandeirante
propeller-driven aircraft

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