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90:(the right to lecture) from the education department as an exception. She was not able to keep her head above water financially with this occupation. Throughout her life, Kempin-Spyri fought for her admission as an attorney, and was finally broken down by this unsuccessful struggle. Impoverished, she died in Basel in 1901 of
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honored Emilie Kempin-Spyri as a Zürich citizen who, in spite of outstanding merit, has fallen into oblivion. The occasion took place under the patronage of the
University of Zürich. The plaque that was unveiled at that time was replaced on May 28, 2009, by a definitive plaque in the foyer of the
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was unveiled in the atrium of the
University of Zürich; with this, Kempin-Spyris's role was acknowledged as the first female university lecturer at the University of Zürich, and as a pioneer in equal rights for women.
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After she was also rejected as a lecturer at the
University of Zürich, she emigrated to New York for a brief period, where she established the first women's law college. Due to the homesickness of her husband,
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Emilie Kempin-Spyri (1853-1901). Das Wirken der ersten
Schweizer Juristin unter besonderer Berücksichtigung ihres Einsatzes für die Rechte der Frau im schweizerischen und deutschen Privatrecht.
213:
Verantwortlich für die
Redaktion dieses Bandes: Katharina Belser, Gabi Einsele, Rachel Gratzfeld, Regula Schnurrenberger. Zürich 1988. (Schriftenreihe / Verein Feministische Wissenschaft),
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86:
In 1891 she made a renewed application for acceptance as a lecturer at the
University of Zürich. Although the university senate declined the application again, she received the
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Thanks to Emilie Kempin-Spyri, a new attorney's statute was introduced in Zürich canton in 1898 that allowed women to practice law, in spite of lacking active citizenship.
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to graduate with a law degree and to be accepted as an academic lecturer. However, as a woman she was not permitted to practice as an attorney. She emigrated to
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71:) for a re-interpretation of Article 4 of the Federal Constitution that the concept "Swiss citizen" could also include women, was rejected as "
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in Europe. However, she was denied an attorney's charter due to lack of active citizenship. Her proposal before the
Bundesgericht (
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Die
Frauenfrage ist Rechtsfrage. Die Juristinnen der deutschen Frauenbewegung und das bürgerliche Gesetzbuch.
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Emilie Kempin-Spyri 1853–1901). Eine Skizze des Lebens und Werkes der Ersten promovierten
Juristin Europas
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in 1883 as the first Swiss woman in the legal faculty. In 1887, she was graduated as the first female
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83:, who was not able to acclimatize to New York, the family returned to Switzerland.
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In a ceremony on
January 22, 2008, a monument in the form of an oversized
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Ebenso neu als kühn: 120 Jahre Frauenstudium an der Universität Zürich.
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Denkmal von Pipilotti Rist zu Ehren von Emilie Kempin-Spyri (2008)
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15:
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408:(in German). Gesellschaft zu Fraumünster. 2014. Archived from
183:, Hitotsubashi Journal of Law and Politics 33 (2005), S. 7–17
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Eidgenössisches Büro für die Gleichstellung von Frau und Mann
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Offizielle Emilie Kempin-Spyri Website der Universität Zürich
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Emanzipation: Feministische Zeitschrift für kritische Frauen
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where she taught at a law school she established for women,
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477:
471:
199:, Geschichte der Emily Kempin-Spyri, München 1995 (dtv),
35:; née Spyri, married name Kempin) was the first woman in
442:, Website der Universität Zürich, retrieved 28 June 2009
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Ehrentafel für die erste Dozentin der Universität Zürich
325:, Website der Universität Zürich, retrieved 28 June 2009
509:, Juristische Fakultät der Leibniz Universität Hannover
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Emily Kempin-Spyris's life was literarily portrayed in
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Rede anlässlich der Ehrung durch die Fraumünsterzunft
148:, the Emilie-Kempin-Spyri-Weg was named after her.
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Ehrung durch die Gesellschaft zu Fraumünster (2004)
100:This ruling was first adopted nationwide in 1923.
209:Verein Feministische Wissenschaft Schweiz (Hg.):
119:Bibliothek des Rechtswissenschaftlichen Instituts
104:was the first Swiss woman to become an attorney.
403:"Frauenehrungen der Gesellschaft zu Fraumünster"
8:
112:On April 19, 2004, The Zürich Women's Guild
518:Biographical Archive of Psychiatry (BIAPSY)
291:"Anna Mackenroth, erste Schweizer Anwältin"
452:NZZ Eine Chaiselongue als Erinnerungsort
45:Woman's Law Class of New York University
242:
337:Postume Ehrung von Emilie Kempin-Spyri
7:
574:Swiss emigrants to the United States
490:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
231:First women lawyers around the world
69:Federal Supreme Court of Switzerland
47:. She was the niece of the author
14:
512:Ansgar Fabri, Burkhart Brückner:
514:Biography of Spyri Emilie Kempin
75:" (just as novel as audacious).
20:Emilie Kempin-Spyri, circa 1885
544:Swiss women's rights activists
1:
176:. Zu Kempin: u.a. S. 81–102.
559:University of Zurich alumni
383:Gesellschaft zu Fraumünster
114:Gesellschaft zu Fraumünster
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579:19th-century women lawyers
564:19th-century Swiss lawyers
31:; died April 12, 1901, in
27:(born March 18, 1853, in
569:19th-century Swiss women
186:und 34 (2006), S. 45–56
467:Kempin (-Spyri), Emilie
161:Jur. Diss. Zürich 1994.
334:Brigitte Blöchlinger:
289:Einsele, Gabi (1992).
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164:Christiane Berneike:
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61:University of Zürich
55:Education and career
554:Swiss women lawyers
197:Die Wachsflügelfrau
157:Marianne Delfosse:
142:Die Wachsflügelfrau
73:ebenso neu als kühn
59:She studied at the
25:Emilie Kempin-Spyri
549:People from Zürich
438:2011-12-11 at the
365:2015-12-22 at the
343:2008-06-14 at the
321:2012-04-26 at the
260:2012-04-26 at the
179:Jiro Rei Yashiki:
168:Baden-Baden 1995.
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278:13 I, S. 1 ff., 4
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356:Marita Fuchs:
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92:uterine cancer
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303:e periodica
128:created by
37:Switzerland
528:Categories
419:2014-11-30
388:2014-11-30
237:References
152:Literature
146:Altstetten
29:Altstetten
108:Memorials
436:Archived
363:Archived
341:Archived
319:Archived
258:Archived
225:See also
140:'s book
41:New York
484:Italian
144:. In
478:French
472:German
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413:(PDF)
406:(PDF)
33:Basel
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481:and
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215:ISBN
201:ISBN
170:ISBN
275:BGE
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