28:
117:(Edinburgh, 1727). Glasgow would soon follow and Scotland had a flourishing financial system by the end of the century. There were over 400 branches, amounting to one office per 7,000 people, double the level in England. The banks were more lightly regulated than those in England. Historians often emphasise that the flexibility and dynamism of the Scottish banking system contributed significantly to the rapid development of the economy in the 19th century.
105:
in 1746, was the largest firm in the
Scottish linen industry in the 18th century, exporting linen to England and America. As a joint-stock company, it had the right to raise funds through the issue of promissory notes or bonds. With its bonds functioning as bank notes, the company gradually moved into the business of lending and discounting to other linen manufacturers, and in the early 1770s banking became its main activity. Renamed the
130:
104:
Encouraged and subsidized by the board of trustees so it could compete with German products, merchant entrepreneurs became dominant in all stages of linen manufacturing and built up the market share of
Scottish linens, especially in the American colonial market. The British Linen Company, established
244:
234:
35:), was commissioned and owned by the Board of Manufactures. It served as the head office of the board from 1826 until its demise in 1906, and as home to several learned societies.
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634:
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109:
in 1906, it was one of
Scotland's premier banks until it was bought out by the Bank of Scotland in 1969. It joined the established Scottish banks such as the
644:
629:
574:
639:
195:
101:
The linen industry was
Scotland's premier industry in the 18th century and formed the basis for the later cotton, jute, and woollen industries.
338:
Miskell, Louise; Whatley, C. A. (Autumn 1999). "'Juteopolis' in the Making: Linen and the
Industrial Transformation of Dundee, c. 1820-1850".
584:
82:
394:
Durie, Alastair (1993). "Imitation in
Scottish Eighteenth-Century Textiles: The Drive to Establish the Manufacture of Osnaburg Linen".
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55:, which sought to build an economy complementary, not competitive, with England. Since England had woollens, this meant linen.
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Cowen, T.; Kroszner, R. (May 1989). "Scottish
Banking before 1845: A Model for Laissez-Faire?".
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89:, and in 1906 the board's remaining functions were transferred to the trustees of the
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237:(13 Feb 1901 – ?)Regius Chair of Public Law and the Law of Nature and Nations
73:
of the linen industry was abolished in 1823, the focus of the board turned to the
353:
367:
Durie, Alastair J. (April 1973). "The
Markets for Scottish Linen, 1730-1775".
78:
53:
Board of
Trustees for Fisheries, Manufactures and Improvements in Scotland
463:
Progress and
Poverty: An Economic and Social History of Britain 1700-1850
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380:
507:
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219:(–1900)Regius Chair of Public Law and the Law of Nature and Nations
213:(–1900)Regius Chair of Public Law and the Law of Nature and Nations
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The board was established in 1727, with the purpose of dispersing
26:
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18:
Encouragement of the Manufactures and Fisheries of Scotland
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Sidney Buller-Fullerton-Elphinstone, 16th Lord Elphinstone
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at the University of Edinburgh (13 Feb 1901 – ?)
465:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 344.
8:
93:by the National Galleries of Scotland Act.
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223:Thomas Gibson-Carmichael, Baron Carmichael
31:The Royal Institution, Edinburgh (now the
440:. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
319:"National Galleries of Scotland Act 1906"
81:education. The board had established the
293:"Scottish government records after 1707"
580:Defunct organisations based in Scotland
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196:Schomberg Kerr, 9th Marquess of Lothian
438:Bank of Scotland: a History, 1695-1995
423:The History of the British Linen Bank
83:Trustees Drawing Academy of Edinburgh
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635:Organizations disestablished in 1906
620:Political office-holders in Scotland
488:Journal of Money, Credit and Banking
645:1900s disestablishments in Scotland
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630:Organizations established in 1727
575:Industrial Revolution in Scotland
557:. 15 February 1901. p. 1146.
537:. 16 February 1900. p. 1076.
297:The National Archives of Scotland
202:James Robertson, Baron Robertson
128:
640:1727 establishments in Scotland
241:Sir Ludovic Grant, 11th Baronet
62:to encourage the growth of the
33:Royal Scottish Academy building
245:Regius Professor of Public Law
211:Sir Robert Murdoch Smith, KCMG
169:William Arbuthnot, 1st Baronet
91:National Galleries of Scotland
66:and manufacturing industries.
1:
585:Economic history of Scotland
258:Economic history of Scotland
180:Andrew Fletcher, Lord Milton
217:Sir John Cowan, 1st Baronet
671:
369:Scottish Historical Review
354:10.1179/004049699793710552
268:Scotland in the modern era
191:James Veitch, Lord Elliock
113:(Edinburgh, 1695) and the
595:Public policy in Scotland
590:Manufacturing in Scotland
396:Journal of Design History
162:Robert Arbuthnot of Haddo
655:19th century in Scotland
650:18th century in Scotland
461:Daunton, M. J. (1995).
421:Malcolm, C. A. (1950).
77:and the improvement of
625:Scottish Enlightenment
375:(153, Part 1): 30–49.
263:Government of Scotland
231:(15 Feb 1900 - ?)
225:(15 Feb 1900 - ?)
115:Royal Bank of Scotland
36:
600:Visual arts education
273:John Graham (painter)
229:David Scott-Moncrieff
164:(Secretary 1779–1803)
45:Industrial Revolution
30:
436:Saville, R. (1996).
175:George Clerk-Maxwell
142:adding missing items
85:in 1760, to improve
610:Fishing in Scotland
554:The London Gazette
534:The London Gazette
408:10.1093/jdh/6.2.71
186:Thomas Dick Lauder
140:; you can help by
107:British Linen Bank
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87:industrial design
49:industrial policy
16:(Redirected from
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149:November 2011
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549:"No. 27285"
529:"No. 27165"
402:(2): 71–6.
303:20 November
47:, Scottish
39:During the
569:Categories
324:2012-12-15
279:References
206:(resigned)
138:incomplete
79:fine arts
381:25528985
252:See also
204:(-1900)
43:and the
508:1992370
64:fishing
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299:. 2006
60:grants
504:JSTOR
377:JSTOR
69:When
467:ISBN
442:ISBN
305:2011
184:Sir
173:Sir
167:Sir
496:doi
404:doi
350:doi
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