1869:
50:
30:
1658:
1525:'s anti-litter campaigns, the organisation remains the leading campaigner for a litter free and sustainable Australia. With regional programs supporting civic pride through the only regional sustainable programs Tidy Towns Awards, annual Keep Australia Beautiful Week to the long standing eco-education programs, Keep Australia Beautiful continues as the country's leading anti-litter campaigners with increasing responsibility being put back on to the producers through litter auditing, government reporting and pushing for corporate responsibility.
1510:, founder Dame Phyllis Frost saw the litter (cups, plastic bags, cans and bottles) strewn along the landscapes of Victoria and then sought the support of the National Council of Women, with a group of voluntary organisations and local government groups who were invited to join Australia's first anti-litter campaign. Initially named '§tate Wide Civic Pride' under the guidance of the Minister for Local Government R J Hamer, the group adopted the name 'Keep Australia Beautiful Council' and officially inaugurated the organisation in 1968.
561:
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5239:
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401:
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566:
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182:
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5227:
1214:
1971:
1393:
192:
362:. There are also a large number of smaller conservation and advocacy groups. Many groups are involved in active acquisition for conservation as non-profit trusts or covenants to protect of environmentally sensitive land against inappropriate use. The largest of these, in terms of total land area, is
1422:
Native fauna advisory committees began to be established to address the concern of rapidly dwindling populations of a number of mammal species. In 1928, the
Tasmanian Advisory Committee for Native Fauna had recommended a reserve to protect any remaining thylacines, with potential sites of suitable
1472:
which were having an increasing impact in
Australia but later also embraced benefits of native biodiversity. Groups of volunteers were formed for projects which promoted revegetation and better resource management. Many of these projects were funded by community groups such as the
1434:
While the movement was too little, too late to save the thylacine from extinction, with the last thylacine dying in captivity in 1936, other species were saved with official protection orders. The koala was declared a protected species in all states in 1937. The
1415:. Between 1915 and 1927, nearly 4 million koalas were killed, with the largest cullings occurring in Queensland. By 1924 koalas had officially become extinct in South Australia and endangered elsewhere. In response to the threat of extinction,
1853:
campaigners and some scientists in
Australia emphasised that nuclear power could not significantly substitute for other power sources, and that uranium mining itself could become a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions.
1938:
However, the Rudd government's environmental credentials suffered some negative perception from environmental groups when post-Kyoto cuts to emissions were subsequently scaled back and the fallout of the public embarrassing
1485:
in
Victoria or protection of remnant native vegetation through trusts and covenants. Having started locally, the landcare movement gained a national voice in the late 1980s with the foundation of Landcare and later
1305:
had little regard for the environment of the continent and the early focus was to use the abundant resources and convert the environment into a less hostile and
European setting to make settlers feel more at home.
1933:
Australia's official declaration today that we will become a member of the Kyoto
Protocol is a significant step forward in our country's efforts to fight climate change domestically – and with the international
1584:. Blockades disrupting logging, mining, dredging, clearing and other environmentally destructive activities were increasingly undertaken throughout the 1980s and have become regularly used by campaigners.
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935:
1568:
culture and the practices of sustainable landcare also contributed to an overall increase in popularity of the environmental movement and concern for indigenous species. Additionally the
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992:
1914:
and pushing a strongly pro-nuclear power stance. In addition, Howard created controversy by refusing to meet with Gore during his visit to
Australia. In contrast, opposition leader
1336:
it wasn't for many decades and with the rapid deterioration of native habitat and growing understanding of the native environment that the first organised clubs began to form. The
269:
in
Australia and elsewhere. The environmental movement today consists of both large national groups and also many smaller local groups with local concerns. There are also 5,000
4076:
4044:
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922:
857:
1014:
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1351:, there was little emphasis on conservation or management of the environment and in the early days these naturalists were primarily concerned with cataloguing and academia.
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damming project in 1972. The project gained worldwide publicity and brought the environmental movement to the mainstream in
Australia. The movement escalated with the
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987:
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proclaimed climate change as "the greatest moral, economic and social challenge of our time" and called for a cut to greenhouse gas emissions by 60% before 2050.
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2365:
759:
221:
1580:
The environmental movement reached a peak in
Australia in the 1980s. Popular Australian culture began to embrace the environmental messages of rock bands like
1819:
have often been the subject of public debate in Australia, and the anti-nuclear movement has a long history. Its origins date back to the 1972–73 debate over
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1341:
646:
265:(NGOs). These exist on local, national, and international scales. Environmental NGOs vary widely in political views and in the amount they seek to influence
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1453:
While threats to iconic species stimulated the public to act, the conservation movement took some time to grow. Vast areas of Australia were set aside as
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which granted indigenous people ownership based on traditional occupation, which effectively locked away large tracts of land from overdevelopment.
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In 1908, the Victorian Naturalists Society and the Wilsons Promontory management committee were involved in advocating for the preservation of the
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862:
2623:
Roy McLeod (1995). "Resistance to Nuclear Technology: Optimists, Opportunists and Opposition in Australian Nuclear History" in Martin Bauer (ed)
2610:
Roy McLeod (1995). "Resistance to Nuclear Technology: Optimists, Opportunists and Opposition in Australian Nuclear History" in Martin Bauer (ed)
1765:
1108:
1093:
1610:, in particular, began to capitalise on the popularity in its election campaigning with a national conservation and soil conservation strategy.
1490:. Despite increasing awareness of greater environmental issues, however, a growing conflict was occurring between conservationists and farmers.
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Several groups specifically concerned with nuclear issues were established in the mid-1970s, including the Movement Against Uranium Mining and
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3541:
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321:
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The first signs of the environmental movement in Australia began with the growing naturalism movement at the turn of the 19th century.
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were both active in Australia from the 2010s. Between 2010 and 2019, Australian environmental groups advertised over 24,000 events on
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to address climate change and energy issues, but was also later removed as party leader due to opposition to it. His replacement,
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the economy became the dominant issue and government environmental policy was not a mainstream political issue for over a decade.
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had major impacts on the social consciousness of Australia. The environmental movement also became a hot political issue. The
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Growing concern in Australia about climate change reached its peak in 2006, largely in response to climate change campaigner
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The landcare movement in Australia was begun by farmers and has its roots in the 1960s to combat the growing problems of
5012:
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207:
185:
148:
78:
29:
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3410:
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3310:
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1824:
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made a famous "Our Country, Our Future" speech that the Australian Labor Party would plant a billion trees to combat
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1994:
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4290:
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3511:
3496:
3343:
3179:
3140:
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2031:
1709:
1674:
1507:
1474:
1240:
1059:
867:
560:
128:
113:
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The thylacine, hunted to extinction in the wild by 1930, sparked public concern for other Australian mammals.
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4701:
4378:
4320:
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4001:
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3224:
3194:
3019:
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1195:
1175:
1170:
680:
552:
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363:
335:
118:
57:
195:
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3521:
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3239:
3229:
3204:
3167:
3098:
2935:
2830:
2710:
2069:
2037:
2006:
1959:
1820:
1779:" candidates made addressing climate change a key campaign issue and won several seats from the incumbent
1737:
1662:
1607:
1428:
1424:
1245:
1225:
1200:
1185:
1140:
930:
803:
785:
670:
638:
258:
88:
2220:
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4636:
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4310:
4275:
4229:
4006:
3631:
3563:
3461:
3415:
3278:
3199:
3184:
3071:
2957:
1922:
1902:
1565:
1545:
1405:
1131:
713:
466:
429:
386:
247:
235:
143:
95:
2636:
2445:"How Australia's expanding environmental movement is breaking the climate action deadlock in politics"
1533:
The first rumblings of the Australian green movement as a political force came with protests over the
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4353:
4270:
4265:
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3425:
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had risen, and the anti-nuclear movement seemed to have won its case. CANE disbanded itself in 1988.
1690:
1686:
1541:
project and Bob Brown was made a martyr for the cause when he was jailed for environmental activism.
1478:
912:
529:
266:
138:
1925:
began on 3 December 2007, and as his first official act after being sworn in, Kevin Rudd signed the
1498:
The anti-litter movement also had its roots in the 1960s due to the growing problem in Australia of
5121:
4696:
4681:
4591:
4363:
3616:
3558:
3390:
3353:
3083:
1998:
1761:
1370:
1049:
347:
2595:
5243:
5205:
5136:
5071:
4454:
3981:
3911:
3718:
3676:
3651:
3636:
3626:
3621:
3611:
3578:
3481:
3385:
2989:
2984:
2124:
1955:
1640:
1629:
1487:
1448:
723:
718:
270:
169:
5141:
1404:, a species being hunted to extinction in Tasmania. Members of that group went on to establish
2340:
1461:
rather than for conservation. Private land use was in general insensitive to native wildlife.
1411:
The environmental movement became mainstream with public outcry following extensive culling of
4934:
4626:
4479:
4343:
4285:
4199:
3791:
3606:
3348:
2747:
2247:
2116:
1907:
1776:
1733:
1482:
1250:
1235:
574:
522:
331:
327:
133:
2415:
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was proclaimed. Previously it had been a recreational area; however, it followed the lead of
17:
5238:
5231:
5200:
5091:
5045:
4799:
4722:
4691:
4661:
4631:
4464:
4163:
4091:
3961:
3723:
3157:
2108:
1951:
1749:
1503:
1218:
880:
790:
484:
346:. The largest and most influential and active environmental organizations in Australia are
289:
83:
1548:
who were the precursor to the Tasmanian Greens and are now recognised as the world's first
1431:
area of western Tasmania. This was also the beginning of a Tasmanian wilderness movement.
400:
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5181:
5171:
5116:
5076:
5055:
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4676:
4449:
4424:
4394:
4194:
3936:
3916:
3896:
3891:
2579:
2301:
2283:
1987:
1808:
1704:
1595:
1436:
1230:
770:
703:
691:
49:
1834:(CANE), cooperating with other environmental groups such as Friends of the Earth and the
288:
In Australia, the movement has seen a growth in popularity through prominent Australian
5255:
5146:
4809:
4727:
4651:
4474:
4409:
4295:
3601:
2639:
2144:"The Characteristics, Activities and Goals of Australian Environmental Activist Groups"
1926:
1911:
1846:
1812:
1757:
1340:
was formed in 1880, followed shortly after by the New South Wales Naturalists Club and
743:
565:
501:
71:
34:
5262:
3856:
2314:
5277:
5086:
4995:
4777:
4434:
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4404:
3996:
3991:
3986:
3941:
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2128:
1839:
1816:
1725:
1603:
1514:
1469:
1333:
708:
698:
297:
1880:
1681:
a more prominent issue at the turn of the century. A Newspoll released prior to the
5126:
5111:
5101:
5081:
4824:
4782:
4686:
4439:
4358:
3976:
3966:
3956:
3946:
1850:
1618:
1581:
1538:
1465:
1439:, another iconic species hunted to the brink of extinction, was protected in 1941.
1318:
649:
305:
1993:
The Eco Warriors Flag has four colours. Red / yellow / black are colours from the
2170:"Environmental Blockading in Australia and Around the World - Timeline 1974-1997"
4656:
4500:
4484:
4419:
4368:
3971:
3671:
3531:
1970:
1838:. However, by the late 1980s, the price of uranium had fallen, and the costs of
1741:
1717:
1685:
found that the environment was the fourth most important issue to voters behind
1633:
1549:
1534:
1326:
617:
437:
309:
301:
251:
1943:
scheme which included the much criticized insulation and Green Loans programs.
1392:
5250:
5176:
5096:
5017:
4944:
4459:
4414:
2572:
1915:
1721:
1636:
was of high concern due to Australia's growing rate of skin cancer incidence.
1454:
1024:
628:
596:
453:
355:
2120:
1744:
opposed environmental policies and abolished a number of schemes after their
5131:
5022:
3906:
3901:
3881:
2791:
1983:
1614:
1401:
1384:
As the conservation movement grew, so too did the number of national parks.
1165:
585:
330:. In recent years the Greens have at times held the balance of power in the
293:
243:
38:
2693:
I'm to blame for the lot in bungled insulation scheme, Kevin Rudd declares
1556:, the South West Tasmania Action Committee, continued after the flooding.
4772:
4646:
3951:
3921:
1698:
1458:
419:
4255:
2695:
Matthew Franklin and Nicola Berkovic. The Australian. 26 February 2010.
1897:
1599:
1348:
2496:"'Independence day' as Teals pick off key seats in Liberal heartlands"
2112:
2014:
1946:
Criticism of government policy caused delays to the introduction of a
1845:
About 2003, proponents of nuclear power advocated it as a solution to
2760:
2246:. Port Melbourne, Victoria: Cambridge University Press. p. 168.
2010:
2002:
1889:
1499:
1374:
2096:
1513:
Attracting public support from the famous Australian Prime Minister
4132:
2142:
Fielding, Kelly; Gulliver, Robyn; Louis, Winnifred (4 April 2022).
2266:
1910:
stirred the environmental movement by refusing to acknowledge the
1879:
1867:
1703:
1656:
1412:
1391:
28:
2366:
Hawke calls up a billion trees in the battle against soil erosion
1906:
and once again pushed environmental issues to the forefront. The
1740:
in support of carbon pricing in 2011. However, the government of
1457:; however, these were seen as areas of potential development and
1518:
4136:
3738:
2764:
2073:
2001:
worldwide and the beginnings of all humanity. Green represents
326:
At a political level, the most influential organisation is the
1594:
in New Zealand polarised the community on the green movement.
1344:. A similar organisation was established in Tasmania in 1904.
1075:
2521:"Australian conservative party faces teal independent threat"
1768:, which brought climate change to further popular attention.
399:
277:
within the scope of the movement include forest protection,
242:
was the first in the world to become a political movement.
1332:
Despite some significant discoveries by botanists such as
261:
is represented by a wide range of groups sometimes called
2196:"Australian Campaign Case Study: Stop Adani, 2012 - 2022"
1849:
and the Australian government began taking an interest.
1626:
Industrial Chemicals Notification and Assessment Act 1989
2548:"Stepping Out For Peace: A History of CANE and PND (WA)"
1317:
The first naturalists arrived in Australia very early.
2384:"The recent history of Australia's climate change wars"
1771:
Environmental issues were a key political issue in the
2414:. Newspoll/The Australian. 6 June 2006. Archived from
1689:, education and the economy. At the grassroots level,
273:
in the six states and two mainland territories. Other
5215:
4077:
Lists of nuclear disasters and radioactive incidents
4045:
Reaction Time: Climate Change and the Nuclear Option
1986:
during the late 1990s. It is a symbol for worldwide
322:
List of environmental organizations § Australia
5159:
5064:
5038:
4927:
4835:
4715:
4609:
4536:
4493:
4387:
4336:
4329:
4243:
4187:
4054:
4015:
3864:
3772:
3587:
3448:
3330:
3277:
3070:
3038:
2934:
2869:
2802:
1369:The idea of land conservation began 1879, when the
4072:List of inquiries into uranium mining in Australia
2743:Green Power: The Environment Movement in Australia
2573:Australia's anti-nuclear movement: a short history
2409:"Importance and best party to handle major issues"
1628:, the focus of which was to eliminate the use of
1621:and declared the 1990s the "Decade of Landcare".
2097:"Review article - Environmentalism in Australia"
1728:all prioritised climate change policies such as
1624:In the same year, the government introduced the
1347:Despite the existence of a strong Victorian era
4763:Environmental, social, and corporate governance
1653:Contemporary Australian environmental incidents
2601:, 25 November 2007. Retrieved 15 October 2009.
4148:
4038:Maralinga: Australia's Nuclear Waste Cover-up
3750:
2776:
2470:"Thousands 'Say Yes' at carbon price rallies"
2072:. Australian Greens. May 2010. Archived from
1381:in the United States as a conservation park.
1321:, a botanist and naturalist, was a member of
1282:
760:Federal Circuit and Family Court of Australia
215:
8:
4031:Greenhouse Solutions with Sustainable Energy
2585:, 26 August 1998. Retrieved 15 October 2009.
1823:in the Pacific and the 1976–77 debate about
1342:Field Naturalists Society of South Australia
1481:, or official government programs, such as
5061:
4333:
4155:
4141:
4133:
3757:
3743:
3735:
3454:
3336:
3076:
2940:
2808:
2783:
2769:
2761:
2627:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 175–177.
2614:, Cambridge University Press, pp. 171–173.
1764:were criticised for their response to the
1289:
1275:
373:
222:
208:
44:
4062:Australia and weapons of mass destruction
3827:Medical Association for Prevention of War
2681:Rudd's ETS flip-flop sparks climate chaos
2368:. News Scientist. Retrieved 5 March 2013.
1954:scheme. It was finally replaced with the
2221:"NSW Office of Environment and Heritage"
1969:
1736:schemes. Thousands of protesters joined
5222:
5167:Barriers to pro-environmental behaviour
3807:Conservation Council of South Australia
2740:Doyle, Timothy; Doyle, Tsarina (2000).
2061:
1015:Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
409:
385:
379:This article is part of a series on the
56:
4122:Uranium mining in Kakadu National Park
2711:"OCP Staff Receives Eco Warriors Flag"
2045:List of Australian environmental books
2705:
2703:
2701:
2438:
2436:
2378:
2376:
2374:
7:
4097:Ranger Uranium Environmental Inquiry
2313:Commons Librarian (31 August 2022).
2267:Koala research collaboration project
2223:. Office of Environment and Heritage
334:. The strongest areas of focus are
191:
2653:"Australia ratifies Kyoto Protocol"
2194:Gulliver, Robyn (11 October 2022).
1748:victory. Subsequent prime minister
240:environmental movement in Australia
5289:Environmental movements by country
4102:Renewable energy commercialization
4087:Nuclear weapons tests in Australia
3787:Australian Conservation Foundation
3766:Anti-nuclear movement in Australia
2341:"Blockades that changed Australia"
2168:McIntyre, Iain (4 November 2020).
1836:Australian Conservation Foundation
1804:Anti-nuclear movement in Australia
1766:2019–20 Australian bushfire season
1338:Field Naturalists Club of Victoria
360:Australian Conservation Foundation
25:
4793:Environmental resource management
2552:The Commons Social Change Library
2345:The Commons Social Change Library
2319:The Commons Social Change Library
2200:The Commons Social Change Library
2174:The Commons Social Change Library
2148:The Commons Social Change Library
1948:Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme
1793:Environmental issues in Australia
5261:
5249:
5237:
5225:
5199:
3855:
2041:, a TV series filmed in Tasmania
1712:in 2014 in opposition to a mine.
1212:
1068:Australia and the United Nations
564:
559:
344:Australian anti-nuclear movement
283:opposition to nuclear activities
190:
181:
180:
48:
4235:Human impact on the environment
4220:List of environmental conflicts
4024:Britain, Australia and the Bomb
3842:Peace Organisation of Australia
3802:Campaign Against Nuclear Energy
2679:Lenore Taylor (29 April 2010).
2009:. In the centre of the flag is
1832:Campaign Against Nuclear Energy
1639:However, with the shift to the
1570:Aboriginal Land Rights Act 1976
1564:An increasing consciousness in
4554:List of environmental killings
4067:Australian Uranium Association
3812:Friends of the Earth Australia
2546:Kearns, Barbara (5 May 2021).
2339:McIntyre, Iain (10 May 2021).
1941:Energy Efficient Homes Package
1552:. The group that preceded the
1529:The rise of the green movement
1388:Response to endangered species
1303:European settlers of Australia
263:non-governmental organizations
1:
5284:Environmentalism in Australia
4400:Bright green environmentalism
4107:Renewable energy in Australia
1775:, where a loose alliance of "
18:Environmentalism in Australia
4572:Environmentalism of the poor
4445:Free-market environmentalism
3817:Greenpeace Australia Pacific
2625:Resistance to New Technology
2612:Resistance to New Technology
1554:Tasmanian Wilderness Society
1365:Protected areas of Australia
1256:Australian Capital Territory
918:Premiers and chief ministers
913:Governors and administrators
4788:Natural resource management
4707:Sustainability organization
4178:Outline of environmentalism
4117:Uranium mining in Australia
2642:27/28 December 2008 page 20
2050:Sustainable Australia Party
1864:Climate change in Australia
1825:uranium mining in Australia
1632:. The widening hole in the
868:Referendums and plebiscites
5305:
4582:Hairshirt environmentalism
4082:Nuclear power in Australia
3872:Dorothy Auchterlonie Green
2715:Okapi Conservation Project
2596:Rudd romps to historic win
2095:Rootes, C. (1 June 2001).
1995:Australian Aboriginal flag
1861:
1801:
1790:
1752:unsuccessfully proposed a
1650:
1544:The protests included the
1446:
1358:
1323:First voyage of James Cook
923:Parliaments and assemblies
786:State and territory courts
733:Federal Court of Australia
319:
5195:
4870:Anti-incinerator movement
4733:Climate change mitigation
4642:Cultural environmentalism
4577:Environmental stewardship
4562:
4374:Resacralization of nature
4172:
3853:
3837:Nuclear Disarmament Party
3689:
3457:
3339:
3153:Intelligence and security
3079:
2943:
2811:
2658:The Sydney Morning Herald
2315:"Franklin River Campaign"
2027:Conservation in Australia
2013:symbol, which represents
1886:school strike for climate
1754:National Energy Guarantee
1695:School Strike for Climate
1475:Returned Services Leagues
1417:Lone Pine Koala Sanctuary
1379:Yellowstone National Park
1361:Conservation in Australia
512:Federal Executive Council
340:conservation in Australia
4952:Conspicuous conservation
4768:Environmentally friendly
4753:Environmental protection
4748:Environmental personhood
4597:Radical environmentalism
4549:Environmental skepticism
4349:Environmental philosophy
3832:Mineral Policy Institute
2683:. Sydney Morning Herald.
1675:2000s Australian drought
1665:were held in support of
1523:Keep Australia Beautiful
1508:Keep Australia Beautiful
1494:The anti-litter movement
1355:The first national parks
853:Federal electoral system
607:House of Representatives
4743:Ecological civilization
3782:The Australia Institute
2244:A History of Queensland
2242:Evans, Raymond (2007).
1950:including an abandoned
1667:carbon pricing policies
1313:Early field naturalists
936:State electoral systems
681:High Court of Australia
364:Bush Heritage Australia
342:, clean energy and the
5206:Environment portal
5187:Tragedy of the commons
5051:Environmental defender
4738:Conservation community
4667:Environmental defender
4617:Anti-fracking movement
4528:Stewardship (theology)
4210:Environmental movement
4205:Environmental conflict
4112:Say Yes demonstrations
3887:Eileen Kampakuta Brown
3847:The Wilderness Society
3822:Kupa Piti Kungka Tjuta
3797:Australian Labor Party
3547:Indigenous Australians
3048:States and territories
2640:The Weekend Australian
2300:15 August 2008 at the
2282:15 August 2008 at the
2101:Environmental Politics
2038:The Kettering Incident
2007:environmental movement
1975:
1960:Clean Energy Bill 2011
1936:
1893:
1877:
1821:French nuclear testing
1738:Say Yes demonstrations
1713:
1670:
1663:Say Yes demonstrations
1608:Australian Labor Party
1423:habitat including the
1397:
1033:Diplomatic missions of
905:States and territories
404:
352:The Wilderness Society
259:environmental movement
42:
4985:The Lord of the Rings
4805:Short-haul flight ban
4672:Environmental justice
4637:Conservation movement
4622:Anti-nuclear movement
4544:Anti-environmentalism
4230:Environmental studies
4007:Eileen Wani Wingfield
2841:Territorial evolution
2637:Rule of reckless vows
1973:
1931:
1903:An Inconvenient Truth
1884:Protesters at a 2019
1883:
1871:
1862:Further information:
1798:Anti-nuclear movement
1773:2022 federal election
1746:2013 federal election
1707:
1683:2007 federal election
1660:
1651:Further information:
1566:Indigenous Australian
1546:United Tasmania Group
1447:Further information:
1406:Healesville Sanctuary
1395:
553:Australian Parliament
494:Deputy Prime Minister
403:
316:Scope of the movement
248:United Tasmania Group
236:conservation movement
96:Environmental studies
32:
4758:Environmental policy
4567:Biophilia hypothesis
4470:Green libertarianism
3287:Cabinet of Australia
3262:Government ministers
3030:World Heritage Sites
2836:European exploration
2578:5 April 2008 at the
1929:. Rudd stated that:
1691:Extinction Rebellion
1479:Rotary International
1219:Australia portal
275:environmental issues
267:environmental policy
250:, the world's first
5122:Seyyed Hossein Nasr
4697:Product stewardship
4682:Ethical consumerism
4592:Nature conservation
4364:Earth jurisprudence
3359:Gross state product
1999:indigenous cultures
1716:The governments of
1630:chlorofluorocarbons
1371:Royal National Park
1349:zoological movement
858:Electoral divisions
348:World Wildlife Fund
5137:Theodore Roosevelt
5072:Sunderlal Bahuguna
4455:Green conservatism
3912:Michael Denborough
3677:Australian studies
3612:Australian English
3421:Telecommunications
3257:Government leaders
3200:Political ideology
2594:Jason Koutsoukis.
1976:
1956:Gillard government
1894:
1878:
1714:
1671:
1641:Keating government
1517:to the music band
1488:Landcare Australia
1449:Landcare Australia
1398:
1261:Northern Territory
876:Voter registration
405:
43:
5213:
5212:
5155:
5154:
5039:Environmentalists
4858:Rio Grande do Sul
4627:Car-free movement
4605:
4604:
4480:Green syndicalism
4344:Political ecology
4200:Ecological crisis
4130:
4129:
3792:Australian Greens
3732:
3731:
3685:
3684:
3507:Human trafficking
3444:
3443:
3326:
3325:
3126:Foreign relations
3066:
3065:
2930:
2929:
2877:Asian Australians
2753:978-0-86840-714-2
2661:. 3 December 2007
2583:Green Left Online
2443:Gulliver, Robyn.
2253:978-0-521-87692-6
2113:10.1080/714000542
1980:Eco Warriors Flag
1974:Eco Warriors Flag
1966:Eco Warriors Flag
1908:Howard government
1781:Liberal coalition
1734:emissions trading
1708:A protester at a
1576:Late 20th century
1483:Land for Wildlife
1443:Landcare movement
1299:
1298:
1241:Western Australia
1055:Visa requirements
1007:Foreign relations
993:Political parties
891:Political funding
886:Political parties
523:Albanese ministry
390:
332:Australian Senate
328:Australian Greens
290:environmentalists
232:
231:
16:(Redirected from
5296:
5266:
5265:
5254:
5253:
5242:
5241:
5230:
5229:
5228:
5221:
5204:
5203:
5092:Jacques Cousteau
5062:
5046:Environmentalist
4800:Rights of nature
4723:Circular economy
4692:Impact investing
4662:Ecological grief
4632:Climate movement
4465:Green liberalism
4334:
4179:
4166:
4165:Environmentalism
4157:
4150:
4143:
4134:
4092:Olympic Dam mine
3962:Yvonne Margarula
3859:
3759:
3752:
3745:
3736:
3712:
3705:
3698:
3574:Waste management
3455:
3376:Household income
3337:
3299:Governor-General
3109:Electoral system
3077:
2941:
2809:
2785:
2778:
2771:
2762:
2757:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2707:
2696:
2690:
2684:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2649:
2643:
2634:
2628:
2621:
2615:
2608:
2602:
2592:
2586:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2543:
2537:
2536:
2534:
2532:
2517:
2511:
2510:
2508:
2506:
2500:www.9news.com.au
2492:
2486:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2466:
2460:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2449:The Conversation
2440:
2431:
2430:
2428:
2426:
2420:
2413:
2405:
2399:
2398:
2396:
2394:
2380:
2369:
2362:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2336:
2330:
2329:
2327:
2325:
2310:
2304:
2292:
2286:
2275:
2269:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2239:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2217:
2211:
2210:
2208:
2206:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2156:
2154:
2139:
2133:
2132:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2076:on 11 March 2013
2066:
1952:emission trading
1876:, September 2019
1815:and export, and
1777:teal independent
1750:Malcolm Turnbull
1504:visual pollution
1291:
1284:
1277:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1181:Multiculturalism
1156:Environmentalism
1134:
1022:Foreign Minister
1008:
951:
950:Local government
906:
881:Leadership spill
813:Recent elections
806:
791:Law of Australia
673:
568:
563:
545:
485:Anthony Albanese
469:
446:Governor-General
422:
393:
388:
380:
374:
224:
217:
210:
194:
193:
184:
183:
84:Environmentalism
52:
45:
21:
5304:
5303:
5299:
5298:
5297:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5274:
5273:
5272:
5260:
5248:
5236:
5226:
5224:
5216:
5214:
5209:
5198:
5191:
5182:Lifeboat ethics
5172:Business ethics
5151:
5117:Wangari Maathai
5077:Murray Bookchin
5060:
5056:Water protector
5034:
4923:
4882:Chipko movement
4831:
4711:
4677:Ethical banking
4601:
4558:
4532:
4489:
4450:Green anarchism
4425:Eco-nationalism
4395:Bioconservatism
4383:
4325:
4239:
4195:Climate justice
4183:
4177:
4168:
4164:
4161:
4131:
4126:
4050:
4011:
3937:Margaret Holmes
3917:Mark Diesendorf
3897:Helen Caldicott
3892:Kevin Buzzacott
3860:
3851:
3774:
3768:
3763:
3733:
3728:
3715:
3708:
3701:
3694:
3681:
3642:Public holidays
3583:
3527:Life expectancy
3440:
3322:
3273:
3062:
3034:
3020:Protected areas
2926:
2865:
2798:
2789:
2754:
2739:
2736:
2734:Further reading
2731:
2730:
2720:
2718:
2709:
2708:
2699:
2691:
2687:
2678:
2674:
2664:
2662:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2635:
2631:
2622:
2618:
2609:
2605:
2593:
2589:
2580:Wayback Machine
2570:
2566:
2556:
2554:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2530:
2528:
2525:The Independent
2519:
2518:
2514:
2504:
2502:
2494:
2493:
2489:
2479:
2477:
2468:
2467:
2463:
2453:
2451:
2442:
2441:
2434:
2424:
2422:
2421:on 14 June 2007
2418:
2411:
2407:
2406:
2402:
2392:
2390:
2382:
2381:
2372:
2364:(22 July 1989)
2363:
2359:
2349:
2347:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2323:
2321:
2312:
2311:
2307:
2302:Wayback Machine
2293:
2289:
2284:Wayback Machine
2276:
2272:
2265:
2261:
2254:
2241:
2240:
2236:
2226:
2224:
2219:
2218:
2214:
2204:
2202:
2193:
2192:
2188:
2178:
2176:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2152:
2150:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2079:
2077:
2068:
2067:
2063:
2058:
2023:
1997:. Representing
1988:cultural change
1968:
1923:Rudd government
1866:
1860:
1809:Nuclear testing
1806:
1800:
1795:
1789:
1655:
1649:
1596:Nuclear testing
1591:Rainbow Warrior
1589:sinking of the
1578:
1562:
1560:Indigenous land
1531:
1496:
1451:
1445:
1437:Tasmanian devil
1390:
1367:
1357:
1315:
1295:
1266:
1265:
1246:South Australia
1226:New South Wales
1213:
1211:
1206:
1205:
1136:
1132:
1124:
1123:
1085:
1072:
1064:
1045:Nationality law
1041:
1029:
1010:
1006:
998:
997:
953:
949:
941:
940:
927:
908:
904:
896:
895:
872:
849:
808:
804:
796:
795:
782:
771:Will Alstergren
755:
728:
692:Stephen Gageler
675:
671:
663:
662:
658:Shadow Ministry
634:
602:
570:
547:
543:
535:
534:
507:
471:
467:
459:
458:
424:
420:
391:
387:
378:
372:
324:
318:
271:Landcare groups
234:Beginning as a
228:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5302:
5300:
5292:
5291:
5286:
5276:
5275:
5271:
5270:
5258:
5246:
5234:
5211:
5210:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5163:
5161:
5160:Related topics
5157:
5156:
5153:
5152:
5150:
5149:
5147:Greta Thunberg
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5068:
5066:
5065:Notable people
5059:
5058:
5053:
5048:
5042:
5040:
5036:
5035:
5033:
5032:
5027:
5026:
5025:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4999:
4998:
4988:
4981:
4976:
4975:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4954:
4949:
4948:
4947:
4937:
4931:
4929:
4925:
4924:
4922:
4921:
4916:
4914:United Kingdom
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4885:
4884:
4874:
4873:
4872:
4862:
4861:
4860:
4850:
4845:
4839:
4837:
4833:
4832:
4830:
4829:
4828:
4827:
4817:
4812:
4810:Sustainability
4807:
4802:
4797:
4796:
4795:
4785:
4780:
4775:
4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4735:
4730:
4728:Climate action
4725:
4719:
4717:
4713:
4712:
4710:
4709:
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4652:Earth Optimism
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4613:
4611:
4607:
4606:
4603:
4602:
4600:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4563:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4540:
4538:
4534:
4533:
4531:
4530:
4525:
4520:
4515:
4514:
4513:
4503:
4497:
4495:
4491:
4490:
4488:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4475:Green politics
4472:
4467:
4462:
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4410:Eco-capitalism
4407:
4402:
4397:
4391:
4389:
4385:
4384:
4382:
4381:
4379:Social ecology
4376:
4371:
4366:
4361:
4356:
4351:
4346:
4340:
4338:
4331:
4327:
4326:
4324:
4323:
4318:
4316:Social science
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4247:
4245:
4241:
4240:
4238:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4202:
4197:
4191:
4189:
4185:
4184:
4182:
4181:
4173:
4170:
4169:
4162:
4160:
4159:
4152:
4145:
4137:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4079:
4074:
4069:
4064:
4058:
4056:
4052:
4051:
4049:
4048:
4041:
4034:
4027:
4019:
4017:
4013:
4012:
4010:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3964:
3959:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3904:
3899:
3894:
3889:
3884:
3879:
3877:David Bradbury
3874:
3868:
3866:
3862:
3861:
3854:
3852:
3850:
3849:
3844:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3778:
3776:
3773:Organisations
3770:
3769:
3764:
3762:
3761:
3754:
3747:
3739:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3726:
3721:
3714:
3713:
3706:
3699:
3691:
3690:
3687:
3686:
3683:
3682:
3680:
3679:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3644:
3639:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3609:
3604:
3599:
3593:
3591:
3585:
3584:
3582:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3550:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3469:
3464:
3458:
3452:
3446:
3445:
3442:
3441:
3439:
3438:
3436:Welfare system
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3411:Superannuation
3408:
3406:Stock exchange
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3369:Public housing
3364:Home ownership
3361:
3356:
3351:
3346:
3340:
3334:
3328:
3327:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3319:
3318:
3311:Prime Minister
3308:
3307:
3306:
3296:
3295:
3294:
3283:
3281:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3269:Shadow Cabinet
3266:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3249:
3247:Public Service
3244:
3243:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3176:
3175:
3170:
3165:
3155:
3150:
3149:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3128:
3123:
3121:Federal budget
3118:
3117:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3080:
3074:
3068:
3067:
3064:
3063:
3061:
3060:
3055:
3050:
3044:
3042:
3036:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3022:
3017:
3012:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2992:
2987:
2982:
2977:
2976:
2975:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2953:Climate change
2950:
2944:
2938:
2932:
2931:
2928:
2927:
2925:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2882:Constitutional
2879:
2873:
2871:
2867:
2866:
2864:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2812:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2780:
2773:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2752:
2746:. UNSW Press.
2735:
2732:
2729:
2728:
2717:. 15 June 2012
2697:
2685:
2672:
2644:
2629:
2616:
2603:
2587:
2564:
2538:
2512:
2487:
2461:
2432:
2400:
2370:
2357:
2331:
2305:
2287:
2270:
2259:
2252:
2234:
2212:
2186:
2160:
2134:
2107:(2): 134–139.
2087:
2060:
2059:
2057:
2054:
2053:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2034:
2029:
2022:
2019:
1982:originated in
1967:
1964:
1927:Kyoto Protocol
1912:Kyoto Protocol
1874:Climate Strike
1859:
1858:Climate change
1856:
1847:global warming
1813:uranium mining
1802:Main article:
1799:
1796:
1791:Main article:
1788:
1785:
1762:his government
1758:Scott Morrison
1730:carbon pricing
1679:climate change
1648:
1645:
1613:In July 1989,
1604:Pacific region
1577:
1574:
1561:
1558:
1530:
1527:
1495:
1492:
1444:
1441:
1389:
1386:
1356:
1353:
1314:
1311:
1297:
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1271:
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1222:
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1178:
1173:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1137:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1122:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1109:European Union
1106:
1101:
1096:
1094:United Kingdom
1091:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1071:
1070:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1040:
1039:
1028:
1027:
1018:
1017:
1011:
1004:
1003:
1000:
999:
996:
995:
990:
985:
980:
975:
970:
965:
960:
954:
947:
946:
943:
942:
939:
938:
933:
926:
925:
920:
915:
909:
902:
901:
898:
897:
894:
893:
888:
883:
878:
871:
870:
865:
860:
855:
848:
847:
842:
837:
832:
827:
822:
816:
815:
809:
802:
801:
798:
797:
794:
793:
788:
781:
780:
778:List of Judges
774:
773:
764:
763:
754:
753:
751:List of Judges
747:
746:
744:Debra Mortimer
737:
736:
727:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
695:
694:
685:
684:
676:
669:
668:
665:
664:
661:
660:
654:
653:
643:
642:
633:
632:
622:
621:
611:
610:
601:
600:
590:
589:
579:
578:
557:
556:
548:
541:
540:
537:
536:
533:
532:
526:
525:
516:
515:
506:
505:
502:Richard Marles
498:
497:
489:
488:
481:
480:
477:Prime Minister
472:
465:
464:
461:
460:
457:
456:
450:
449:
441:
440:
434:
433:
425:
418:
417:
414:
413:
407:
406:
396:
395:
383:
382:
371:
368:
317:
314:
279:climate change
230:
229:
227:
226:
219:
212:
204:
201:
200:
199:
198:
188:
175:
174:
173:
172:
167:
162:
154:
153:
152:
151:
149:Social science
146:
141:
136:
131:
126:
121:
116:
110:
109:
107:Environment in
101:
100:
99:
98:
93:
92:
91:
81:
76:
75:
74:
72:on the climate
61:
60:
54:
53:
41:on 5 July 2008
35:climate change
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5301:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5269:
5264:
5259:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5245:
5240:
5235:
5233:
5223:
5219:
5208:
5207:
5202:
5194:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5164:
5162:
5158:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5087:Rachel Carson
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5069:
5067:
5063:
5057:
5054:
5052:
5049:
5047:
5044:
5043:
5041:
5037:
5031:
5028:
5024:
5021:
5020:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4997:
4996:Ecomusicology
4994:
4993:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4986:
4982:
4980:
4977:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4965:
4963:
4960:
4959:
4958:
4955:
4953:
4950:
4946:
4943:
4942:
4941:
4938:
4936:
4933:
4932:
4930:
4926:
4920:
4919:United States
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4883:
4880:
4879:
4878:
4875:
4871:
4868:
4867:
4866:
4863:
4859:
4856:
4855:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4840:
4838:
4834:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4815:Vegetarianism
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4794:
4791:
4790:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4778:Green economy
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4714:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4702:Slow movement
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4614:
4612:
4608:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4564:
4561:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4541:
4539:
4535:
4529:
4526:
4524:
4521:
4519:
4516:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4492:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4435:Eco-terrorism
4433:
4431:
4430:Eco-socialism
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4405:Disinvestment
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4392:
4390:
4386:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4372:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4345:
4342:
4341:
4339:
4337:Philosophical
4335:
4332:
4328:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4251:Communication
4249:
4248:
4246:
4242:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4225:Organizations
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4201:
4198:
4196:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4186:
4180:
4175:
4174:
4171:
4167:
4158:
4153:
4151:
4146:
4144:
4139:
4138:
4135:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4078:
4075:
4073:
4070:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4059:
4057:
4053:
4047:
4046:
4042:
4040:
4039:
4035:
4033:
4032:
4028:
4026:
4025:
4021:
4020:
4018:
4014:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3997:Patrick White
3995:
3993:
3992:Jo Vallentine
3990:
3988:
3987:Nancy Shelley
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3963:
3960:
3958:
3955:
3953:
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3942:Jacqui Katona
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3927:Peter Garrett
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3903:
3900:
3898:
3895:
3893:
3890:
3888:
3885:
3883:
3880:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3869:
3867:
3863:
3858:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3771:
3767:
3760:
3755:
3753:
3748:
3746:
3741:
3740:
3737:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3716:
3711:
3707:
3704:
3700:
3697:
3693:
3692:
3688:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3655:
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3650:
3648:
3645:
3643:
3640:
3638:
3635:
3633:
3630:
3628:
3625:
3623:
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3618:
3615:
3613:
3610:
3608:
3605:
3603:
3600:
3598:
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3590:
3586:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3542:Ethnic groups
3540:
3538:
3535:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
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3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3459:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3447:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3381:Manufacturing
3379:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3367:
3366:
3365:
3362:
3360:
3357:
3355:
3352:
3350:
3347:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3329:
3317:
3314:
3313:
3312:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3293:
3290:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3282:
3280:
3276:
3270:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3235:Republicanism
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3201:
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3190:National debt
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3115:
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3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3100:
3097:
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3085:
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3054:
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3037:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
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3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
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2978:
2974:
2971:
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2969:
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2591:
2588:
2584:
2581:
2577:
2574:
2568:
2565:
2553:
2549:
2542:
2539:
2527:. 19 May 2022
2526:
2522:
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2501:
2497:
2491:
2488:
2476:. 5 June 2011
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2028:
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2024:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2012:
2008:
2004:
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1996:
1991:
1989:
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1981:
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1961:
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1840:nuclear power
1837:
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1817:nuclear power
1814:
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1726:Julia Gillard
1723:
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1516:
1515:Gough Whitlam
1511:
1509:
1505:
1502:as a form of
1501:
1493:
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1489:
1484:
1480:
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1471:
1470:soil salinity
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1345:
1343:
1339:
1335:
1334:Joseph Maiden
1330:
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1307:
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1227:
1224:
1223:
1220:
1210:
1209:
1202:
1199:
1197:
1194:
1192:
1191:Republicanism
1189:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1167:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1154:
1152:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1128:
1127:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1099:United States
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1086:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1012:
1009:
1002:
1001:
994:
991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
979:
976:
974:
971:
969:
966:
964:
961:
959:
956:
955:
952:
945:
944:
937:
934:
932:
929:
928:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
907:
900:
899:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
850:
846:
843:
841:
838:
836:
833:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
817:
814:
811:
810:
807:
800:
799:
792:
789:
787:
784:
783:
779:
776:
775:
772:
769:
768:Chief Justice
766:
765:
762:
761:
757:
756:
752:
749:
748:
745:
742:
741:Chief Justice
739:
738:
735:
734:
730:
729:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
696:
693:
690:
689:Chief Justice
687:
686:
683:
682:
678:
677:
674:
667:
666:
659:
656:
655:
651:
648:
645:
644:
641:
640:
636:
635:
630:
627:
624:
623:
619:
616:
613:
612:
609:
608:
604:
603:
598:
595:
592:
591:
587:
584:
581:
580:
577:
576:
572:
571:
569:
567:
562:
555:
554:
550:
549:
546:
539:
538:
531:
528:
527:
524:
521:
518:
517:
514:
513:
509:
508:
503:
500:
499:
496:
495:
491:
490:
486:
483:
482:
479:
478:
474:
473:
470:
463:
462:
455:
452:
451:
448:
447:
443:
442:
439:
436:
435:
432:
431:
427:
426:
423:
416:
415:
412:
408:
402:
398:
397:
394:
384:
381:
376:
375:
369:
367:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
323:
315:
313:
311:
307:
303:
299:
298:Peter Garrett
295:
291:
286:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
264:
260:
255:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
225:
220:
218:
213:
211:
206:
205:
203:
202:
197:
189:
187:
179:
178:
177:
176:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
160:Article index
158:
157:
156:
155:
150:
147:
145:
142:
140:
137:
135:
132:
130:
127:
125:
122:
120:
117:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
104:
103:
102:
97:
94:
90:
87:
86:
85:
82:
80:
77:
73:
70:
69:
68:
65:
64:
63:
62:
59:
55:
51:
47:
46:
40:
36:
31:
27:
19:
5197:
5142:ShĹŤzĹŤ Tanaka
5127:Chico Mendes
5112:Aldo Leopold
5102:Tim Flannery
5082:David Brower
5030:Publications
4984:
4904:South Africa
4847:
4825:Tree sitting
4783:Greenwashing
4687:Flight shame
4506:Christianity
4440:Ecomodernism
4359:Deep ecology
4043:
4036:
4029:
4022:
4002:Stuart White
3977:Kerry Nettle
3967:Dee Margetts
3957:Scott Ludlam
3947:Sandra Kanck
3710:Bibliography
3597:Architecture
3554:Prostitution
3537:Demographics
3502:Homelessness
3401:Reserve Bank
3215:Conservatism
3163:Constitution
3131:Human rights
3089:Constitution
3040:Subdivisions
2821:Bibliography
2742:
2719:. Retrieved
2714:
2688:
2675:
2663:. Retrieved
2656:
2647:
2632:
2624:
2619:
2611:
2606:
2598:
2590:
2582:
2567:
2555:. Retrieved
2551:
2541:
2529:. Retrieved
2524:
2515:
2503:. Retrieved
2499:
2490:
2478:. Retrieved
2473:
2464:
2452:. Retrieved
2448:
2423:. Retrieved
2416:the original
2403:
2391:. Retrieved
2387:
2360:
2348:. Retrieved
2344:
2334:
2322:. Retrieved
2318:
2308:
2290:
2273:
2262:
2243:
2237:
2225:. Retrieved
2215:
2203:. Retrieved
2199:
2189:
2177:. Retrieved
2173:
2163:
2151:. Retrieved
2147:
2137:
2104:
2100:
2090:
2078:. Retrieved
2074:the original
2064:
2036:
2032:Fusion Party
1992:
1979:
1977:
1945:
1937:
1932:
1920:
1901:
1895:
1851:Anti-nuclear
1844:
1829:
1807:
1770:
1715:
1672:
1647:21st century
1638:
1623:
1619:soil erosion
1612:
1590:
1586:
1582:Midnight Oil
1579:
1563:
1543:
1539:Franklin Dam
1532:
1512:
1497:
1466:soil erosion
1463:
1452:
1433:
1421:
1419:was opened.
1410:
1399:
1383:
1368:
1346:
1331:
1319:Joseph Banks
1316:
1308:
1300:
1151:Conservatism
1037:in Australia
931:State courts
863:By-elections
812:
758:
731:
679:
650:Peter Dutton
637:
605:
573:
558:
551:
510:
492:
475:
444:
428:
411:Constitution
377:
325:
306:Tim Flannery
287:
256:
239:
233:
106:
67:Human impact
26:
5244:Environment
4909:Switzerland
4899:Philippines
4894:New Zealand
4657:Eco-anxiety
4511:Evangelical
4501:Ecotheology
4485:War on coal
4420:Ecofeminism
4369:Ecocentrism
4354:Biocentrism
4244:Disciplines
3982:Tilman Ruff
3972:Jean Melzer
3672:Anglosphere
3512:Immigration
3477:Citizenship
3344:Agriculture
3230:Nationalism
3173:Enforcement
3146:Transgender
2980:Earthquakes
2968:Environment
2902:Immigration
2831:Archaeology
2571:Jim Green.
2531:13 December
2505:13 December
2480:13 December
2454:13 December
2393:13 December
1742:Tony Abbott
1718:John Howard
1634:ozone layer
1550:green party
1535:Lake Pedder
1521:supporting
1327:First Fleet
1186:Nationalism
1089:New Zealand
1060:Visa policy
724:Beech-Jones
618:Milton Dick
544:Legislature
438:Charles III
389:Politics of
310:David Fleay
302:Steve Irwin
252:green party
246:is home to
124:Engineering
89:Stewardship
58:Environment
5278:Categories
5177:Land ethic
5097:Ng Cho-nam
5003:Motorsport
4979:Journalism
4945:Ecofiction
4928:In culture
4836:By country
4537:Opposition
4460:Green left
4415:Ecofascism
4301:Psychology
4291:Philosophy
4281:Humanities
4188:Key topics
3775:and groups
3662:Television
3632:Literature
3517:Irreligion
3497:Healthcare
3492:Euthanasia
3472:Censorship
3279:Government
3225:Liberalism
3195:Parliament
2907:Indigenous
2897:Federation
2887:Diplomatic
2861:Since 1945
2826:Prehistory
2665:3 December
2056:References
1958:'s passed
1934:community.
1916:Kevin Rudd
1872:Melbourne
1722:Kevin Rudd
1455:crown land
1359:See also:
1301:The first
1236:Queensland
1196:Secularism
1176:Monarchism
1171:Liberalism
1133:Ideologies
1025:Penny Wong
639:Opposition
629:Tony Burke
597:Penny Wong
454:Sam Mostyn
358:, and the
356:Greenpeace
320:See also:
129:Humanities
114:Consulting
5232:Australia
5132:John Muir
5023:Eco hotel
5008:Sculpture
4967:festivals
4848:Australia
4610:Offshoots
4494:Religious
4388:Political
4321:Sociology
4261:Education
3932:Jim Green
3907:Ian Cohen
3902:Moss Cass
3882:Bob Brown
3569:Squatting
3522:Languages
3487:Education
3467:Aged care
3431:Transport
3240:Socialism
3220:Far-right
3210:Christian
3205:Anarchism
3168:Judiciary
3104:Donations
3099:Elections
3010:Mountains
2958:Continent
2936:Geography
2856:1901–1945
2851:1851–1900
2846:1788–1850
2792:Australia
2129:145716321
2121:0964-4016
2070:"History"
1984:Australia
1661:The 2011
1615:Bob Hawke
1402:thylacine
1201:Socialism
1166:Hansonism
1161:Far-right
1146:Christian
1141:Anarchism
1050:Passports
805:Elections
672:Judiciary
586:Sue Lines
583:President
468:Executive
392:Australia
294:Bob Brown
244:Australia
119:Education
39:Melbourne
37:rally in
5268:Politics
4820:Protests
4773:Greening
4647:Degrowth
4587:Hardline
4306:Religion
4296:Politics
4055:See also
3952:Ian Lowe
3922:Jim Falk
3719:Category
3564:Religion
3462:Abortion
3416:Taxation
3185:Monarchy
3180:Military
3136:Intersex
3072:Politics
3053:Capitals
2917:Monarchy
2912:Military
2892:Economic
2870:By topic
2816:Timeline
2796:articles
2576:Archived
2474:ABC News
2425:15 April
2388:SBS News
2298:Archived
2280:Archived
2227:16 April
2021:See also
2005:and the
1699:Facebook
1687:Medicare
1459:land use
1325:and the
1251:Tasmania
1231:Victoria
520:Ministry
421:Monarchy
336:Landcare
292:such as
186:Category
5256:Society
5218:Portals
5107:Al Gore
5018:Tourism
5013:Surfing
4843:Albania
4523:Judaism
4311:Science
4276:History
4256:Ecology
4215:History
3696:Outline
3667:Theatre
3657:Symbols
3622:Cuisine
3589:Culture
3450:Society
3426:Tourism
3396:Poverty
3332:Economy
3114:Parties
3015:Regions
3005:Islands
3000:Geology
2995:Forests
2963:Deserts
2948:Climate
2922:Railway
2804:History
2721:7 April
2599:The Age
2080:5 March
1898:Al Gore
1710:lock-on
1602:in the
1600:whaling
719:Gleeson
714:Steward
709:Edelman
615:Speaker
530:Cabinet
430:Monarch
370:History
196:Commons
144:Science
4972:horror
4889:Israel
4853:Brazil
4271:Health
4266:Ethics
3865:People
3724:Portal
3617:Cinema
3559:Racism
3532:People
3391:Mining
3354:Energy
3349:Dollar
3094:Courts
3084:Asylum
3058:Cities
3025:Rivers
2973:issues
2794:
2750:
2557:7 July
2350:7 July
2324:7 July
2296:pg 4
2250:
2205:8 July
2179:8 July
2153:8 July
2127:
2119:
2011:tripod
2003:nature
1890:Hobart
1787:Issues
1760:, and
1500:litter
1429:Pieman
1425:Arthur
1413:koalas
1375:Sydney
1104:Canada
704:Gordon
647:Leader
626:Leader
594:Leader
575:Senate
308:, and
238:, the
170:Portal
139:Policy
79:Issues
4991:Music
4940:Books
4877:India
4865:China
4716:Goals
4518:Islam
4330:Views
4016:Books
3703:Index
3652:Sport
3647:Radio
3637:Music
3627:Dance
3579:Women
3482:Crime
3386:Media
3252:Women
2990:Fauna
2985:Flora
2419:(PDF)
2412:(PDF)
2125:S2CID
2015:unity
1677:made
1119:India
1114:China
699:Keane
631:(ALP)
620:(ALP)
599:(ALP)
588:(ALP)
504:(ALP)
487:(ALP)
165:Lists
4962:list
4957:Film
3607:Arts
3316:list
3304:list
3292:list
3141:LGBT
2748:ISBN
2723:2020
2667:2007
2559:2023
2533:2022
2507:2022
2482:2022
2456:2022
2427:2007
2395:2022
2352:2023
2326:2023
2248:ISBN
2229:2011
2207:2024
2181:2024
2155:2024
2117:ISSN
2082:2013
1978:The
1921:The
1732:and
1724:and
1693:and
1673:The
1598:and
1587:The
1519:ABBA
1477:and
1468:and
1363:and
1081:APEC
845:2007
840:2010
835:2013
830:2016
825:2019
820:2022
652:(LP)
281:and
257:The
4935:Art
4286:Law
3602:Art
3158:Law
2109:doi
1900:'s
1888:in
1701:.
1506:.
1373:in
1076:G20
983:Tas
968:Qld
963:Vic
958:NSW
134:Law
5280::
2713:.
2700:^
2655:.
2550:.
2523:.
2498:.
2472:.
2447:.
2435:^
2386:.
2373:^
2343:.
2317:.
2198:.
2172:.
2146:.
2123:.
2115:.
2105:10
2103:.
2099:.
2017:.
1990:.
1962:.
1827:.
1811:,
1783:.
1720:,
1408:.
1329:.
1035:/
988:NT
978:SA
973:WA
366:.
354:,
350:,
338:,
312:.
304:,
300:,
296:,
285:.
254:.
33:A
5220::
4156:e
4149:t
4142:v
3758:e
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3744:v
2784:e
2777:t
2770:v
2756:.
2725:.
2669:.
2561:.
2535:.
2509:.
2484:.
2458:.
2429:.
2397:.
2354:.
2328:.
2256:.
2231:.
2209:.
2183:.
2157:.
2131:.
2111::
2084:.
1892:.
1669:.
1427:-
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223:e
216:t
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20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.