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contracts and flattens, displacing the viscera and producing an outward movement of the upper abdominal wall (epigastric region). It is a convergence of the diaphragm and the abdominals, so that "when both sets of muscles (diaphragm and abdominals) tense, the epigastrium pushes forward". Therefore,
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Struller, Florian; Weinreich, Frank-Jürgen; Horvath, Philipp; Kokkalis, Marios-Konstantinos; Beckert, Stefan; Königsrainer, Alfred; Reymond, Marc A. (2017-12-01).
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the epigastric region is not a muscle nor is it an organ, but it is a zone of activity where the actions of the
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Pain can be referred to the epigastrium from damaged internal organs. This is primarily from the
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of the epigastrium can be used to feel the structures below it. This includes the
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The epigastrium lies over a number of structures in the abdomen. Part of the
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and the diaphragm produce an outward bulging of the upper abdominal wall.
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Rothuizen, J.; Schrauwen, E.; Theyse, L. F. H.; Verhaert, L. (2009).
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Medical
History and Physical Examination in Companion Animals
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lies in the right of the epigastrium. It also lies over the
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Surface lines of the front of the thorax and abdomen
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396:Evidence-Based Physical Diagnosis
272:Stomach sounds may be heard when
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738:Triangle of auscultation
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351:"11 - Digestive tract"
280:) on the epigastrium.
119:Anatomical terminology
761:Infraclavicular fossa
712:Supraclavicular fossa
440:Pleura and Peritoneum
235:Clinical significance
493:"Acute Pancreatitis"
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402:. pp. 433–444.
908:Urogenital triangle
788:Anatomical snuffbox
579:and general regions
361:. pp. 86–100.
938:Intergluteal cleft
604:Commissure of Lips
538:anatomy module at
310:acute pancreatitis
249:Heimlich manoeuvre
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245:abdominal thrusts
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823:Epigastrium
628:Ala of nose
278:stethoscope
141:epigastrium
65:Identifiers
33:Epigastrium
692:Subclavian
619:Brow ridge
316:References
300:, and the
261:, and the
18:Epigastric
861:Quadrants
687:Occipital
682:Posterior
675:Submental
646:Triangles
460:2364-7671
276:(using a
255:Palpation
196:diaphragm
192:breathing
167:Structure
968:Category
926:Buttocks
895:Perineal
660:Muscular
655:Anterior
614:Glabella
599:Philtrum
501:Elsevier
478:30911646
400:Elsevier
359:Saunders
306:pancreas
298:duodenum
229:pancreas
217:duodenum
207:Contents
183:and the
155:and the
974:Abdomen
813:regions
798:Abdomen
665:Carotid
624:Nostril
469:6328075
294:stomach
290:foregut
263:stomach
241:abdomen
225:stomach
190:During
161:foregut
149:abdomen
137:anatomy
59:abdomen
55:Part of
50:Details
802:pelvis
726:Thorax
575:Human
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265:. An
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71:Latin
637:Neck
586:Head
513:ISBN
474:PMID
456:ISSN
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371:ISBN
284:Pain
143:(or
83:TA98
953:Lap
918:Leg
775:Arm
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363:doi
135:In
107:FMA
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