Knowledge (XXG)

Erased de Kooning Drawing

Source đź“ť

25: 205:(1951). After this series of all-white canvases, Rauschenberg set out to discover whether an artwork could be produced entirely through erasure. He started by erasing his own drawings, but felt that the result was lacking, so he sought out a drawing by an established artist—clearly already a work of art—that he could erase. 225:, while others called the erasure an act of vandalism. De Kooning, however, gave Rauschenberg the drawing with full knowledge of the artist's intent. Without de Kooning's consent, this action could be more readily seen as vandalism. It was purchased by the SFMOMA in 1998 using a gift from Phyllis Wattis. 241:
in Greenwich Village. Rauschenberg decided to approach William De Kooning and ask him for a drawing which he could erase.  Rauschenberg was prepared for De Kooning to refuse the request, which would have made the work a performance piece. After Rauschenberg explained the concept for the piece,
208:
He approached de Kooning, an artist he admired and who was at the height of his career, and asked for a drawing that he could erase to create a new work of art. De Kooning gave Rauschenberg a densely worked drawing that would be difficult for the younger artist to remove. Rauschenberg worked on the
217:
No photographs exist of the de Kooning work before its erasure, but in 2010 digital images were made by SFMOMA, as a part of the Rauschenberg Research Project, that enhanced the remaining traces of the underlying drawing. De Kooning's original drawing features several figures facing in different
242:
De Kooning decided to grant his request and provided him with a drawing that De Kooning would "miss". In later years, Rauschenberg would continue to make pieces that explored his relationship to the Abstract Expressionist, action painting and De Kooning himself. His piece
209:
drawing for over a month using a variety of different erasers. The gilded frame and inscription by Jasper Johns have always been important parts of the work and were explicitly noted in 1976 to remain with the drawing in all exhibitions of the piece.
91: 246:, which involved applying ink to the bottom of tires and driving along a 21 foot piece of paper, is typically seen as an homage to De Kooning and his love of brush work and driving.  Rauschenberg's pieces 164:
and monogramming found on Renaissance drawings and prints. The caption reads: "Erased de Kooning Drawing, Robert Rauschenberg, 1953" (see picture). It has been in the collection of the
218:
directions, including at least one female, probably made with pencil and charcoal. Some marks may have been erased by de Kooning himself as part of the initial creation of the work.
221:
The work, including its frame, measures 25.25 by 21.75 by 0.5 inches (64.1 cm Ă— 55.2 cm Ă— 1.3 cm). Some critics recognized the conceptual drive within
148:. This conceptual work presents an almost blank piece of paper in a gilded frame. It was created in 1953 when Rauschenberg erased a drawing he obtained from the 601: 725: 888: 1033: 46: 165: 127: 680: 594: 68: 986: 718: 168:(SFMOMA) since 1998. SFMOMA describes the work as a "drawing traces of drawing media on paper with a label and gilded frame." 840: 443: 270:
This could be read as Rauschenberg calling into question the authenticity of the Abstract Expressionists and their work.
587: 313: 385: 39: 33: 1038: 881: 711: 562: 547: 287: 855: 781: 50: 773: 657: 649: 183: 1028: 816: 808: 415: 234: 149: 1043: 920: 874: 641: 161: 182:. Others argue that the action of erasing highlights his relationship to a group of artists known as " 567: 338:"Robert Rauschenberg with Willem de Kooning and Jasper Johns. Erased de Kooning Drawing. 1953 | MoMA" 1023: 1000: 610: 573: 199: 145: 101: 633: 160:
later framed it in a gilded frame and added a written caption to mimic the framing style of the
834: 734: 509: 463: 153: 944: 675: 501: 455: 187: 912: 936: 489: 179: 1017: 386:"Digitally enhanced infrared scan of Robert Rauschenberg's Erased de Kooning Drawing" 233:
Despite partaking in two different art movements, Rauschenberg had known many of the
131: 254:
explore the expressive mark making typically used by De Kooning and his colleagues.
897: 238: 157: 928: 789: 691: 259: 685: 552: 538: 90: 513: 467: 337: 757: 765: 176: 530: 981: 963: 749: 459: 579: 703: 541:
Robert Rauschenberg, Willem de Kooning, and a bottle of Jack Daniels
505: 361: 870: 866: 707: 583: 18: 119:
Traces of drawing media on paper with label and gilded frame
444:"Running on Empty: Willem de Kooning in the Late 1950s" 229:
Relationship to De Kooning and abstract expressionism
974: 955: 904: 827: 800: 741: 668: 617: 123: 115: 107: 97: 83: 266:is a calculated and painstaking recreation of 262:and seemingly "random" marks and paint drips. 882: 719: 595: 314:"Why Robert Rauschenberg Erased a De Kooning" 8: 144:(1953) is an early work of American artist 889: 875: 867: 726: 712: 704: 602: 588: 580: 198:The work comes after Rauschenberg's early 156:. Rauschenberg's friend and fellow artist 80: 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 16:Conceptual artwork by Robert Rauschenberg 32:This article includes a list of general 279: 7: 535:, San Francisco Museum of Modern Art 483: 481: 479: 477: 437: 435: 409: 407: 405: 186:", as codified by American critic 166:San Francisco Museum of Modern Art 128:San Francisco Museum of Modern Art 38:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 681:Experiments in Art and Technology 987:Foundation for Contemporary Arts 570:, Tate Gallery, 1 September 2006 556:Robert Rauschenberg: Man at Work 237:from his frequent visits to the 89: 23: 416:"Robert Rauschenberg: Portrait" 841:de Kooning: An American Master 488:Zurier, Rebecca (March 2009). 292:Robert Rauschenberg Foundation 1: 1034:Works by Robert Rauschenberg 312:Cain, Abigail (2017-07-14). 184:The American Action Painters 1060: 993:Erased de Kooning Drawing 856:Willem de Kooning Academy 849:Erased de Kooning Drawing 626:Erased de Kooning Drawing 532:Erased de Kooning Drawing 362:"Essays Archive · SFMOMA" 223:Erased de Kooning Drawing 173:Erased de Kooning Drawing 141:Erased de Kooning Drawing 88: 84:Erased de Kooning Drawing 835:Elaine de Kooning (wife) 658:Blood Orange Summer Glut 543:(1999 interview excerpt) 414:Granlund, Chris (1997). 342:The Museum of Modern Art 809:Seated Woman on a Bench 442:John J. Curley (2010). 288:"White Painting (1951)" 235:Abstract Expressionists 53:more precise citations. 150:abstract expressionist 244:Automobile Tire Print 568:A genteel iconoclasm 152:and American artist 611:Robert Rauschenberg 448:Modernism/Modernity 146:Robert Rauschenberg 102:Robert Rauschenberg 460:10.1353/mod.0.0186 180:conceptual artwork 1039:Willem de Kooning 1011: 1010: 864: 863: 735:Willem de Kooning 701: 700: 686:Susan Weil (wife) 574:American Inventor 154:Willem de Kooning 137: 136: 79: 78: 71: 1051: 964:Foirades/Fizzles 891: 884: 877: 868: 844:(2004 biography) 728: 721: 714: 705: 676:Combine painting 604: 597: 590: 581: 559: 544: 518: 517: 485: 472: 471: 439: 430: 429: 427: 426: 411: 400: 399: 397: 396: 382: 376: 375: 373: 372: 358: 352: 351: 349: 348: 334: 328: 327: 325: 324: 309: 303: 302: 300: 299: 284: 188:Harold Rosenberg 93: 81: 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 49:this article by 40:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1048: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1007: 970: 951: 900: 895: 865: 860: 823: 796: 737: 732: 702: 697: 664: 613: 608: 553: 539: 527: 522: 521: 487: 486: 475: 441: 440: 433: 424: 422: 413: 412: 403: 394: 392: 384: 383: 379: 370: 368: 360: 359: 355: 346: 344: 336: 335: 331: 322: 320: 311: 310: 306: 297: 295: 286: 285: 281: 276: 231: 215: 213:Existing copies 203:White Paintings 196: 75: 64: 58: 55: 45:Please help to 44: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1057: 1055: 1047: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1029:Conceptual art 1026: 1016: 1015: 1009: 1008: 1006: 1005: 997: 989: 984: 978: 976: 972: 971: 969: 968: 959: 957: 953: 952: 950: 949: 941: 933: 925: 917: 908: 906: 902: 901: 896: 894: 893: 886: 879: 871: 862: 861: 859: 858: 853: 845: 837: 831: 829: 825: 824: 822: 821: 813: 804: 802: 798: 797: 795: 794: 786: 782:Police Gazette 778: 770: 762: 754: 745: 743: 739: 738: 733: 731: 730: 723: 716: 708: 699: 698: 696: 695: 688: 683: 678: 672: 670: 666: 665: 663: 662: 654: 646: 638: 630: 621: 619: 615: 614: 609: 607: 606: 599: 592: 584: 578: 577: 571: 565: 550: 536: 526: 525:External links 523: 520: 519: 506:10.1086/599060 473: 431: 401: 377: 353: 329: 304: 278: 277: 275: 272: 230: 227: 214: 211: 195: 192: 171:Some consider 135: 134: 125: 121: 120: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 86: 85: 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1056: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1019: 1003: 1002: 998: 995: 994: 990: 988: 985: 983: 980: 979: 977: 973: 966: 965: 961: 960: 958: 954: 947: 946: 942: 939: 938: 934: 931: 930: 926: 923: 922: 918: 915: 914: 910: 909: 907: 903: 899: 892: 887: 885: 880: 878: 873: 872: 869: 857: 854: 851: 850: 846: 843: 842: 838: 836: 833: 832: 830: 826: 819: 818: 814: 811: 810: 806: 805: 803: 799: 792: 791: 787: 784: 783: 779: 776: 775: 771: 768: 767: 763: 760: 759: 755: 752: 751: 747: 746: 744: 740: 736: 729: 724: 722: 717: 715: 710: 709: 706: 694: 693: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 671: 667: 660: 659: 655: 652: 651: 647: 644: 643: 639: 636: 635: 631: 628: 627: 623: 622: 620: 616: 612: 605: 600: 598: 593: 591: 586: 585: 582: 575: 572: 569: 566: 564: 560: 557: 554:Excerpt from 551: 549: 545: 542: 537: 534: 533: 529: 528: 524: 515: 511: 507: 503: 499: 495: 491: 484: 482: 480: 478: 474: 469: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 438: 436: 432: 421: 417: 410: 408: 406: 402: 391: 387: 381: 378: 367: 363: 357: 354: 343: 339: 333: 330: 319: 315: 308: 305: 293: 289: 283: 280: 273: 271: 269: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 240: 236: 228: 226: 224: 219: 212: 210: 206: 204: 201: 193: 191: 189: 185: 181: 178: 174: 169: 167: 163: 162:Royal Academy 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 142: 133: 132:San Francisco 129: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 103: 100: 96: 92: 87: 82: 73: 70: 62: 52: 48: 42: 41: 35: 30: 21: 20: 1044:Jasper Johns 1001:Jasper Johns 999: 992: 991: 962: 943: 935: 927: 919: 911: 898:Jasper Johns 848: 847: 839: 815: 807: 788: 780: 772: 764: 756: 748: 690: 656: 648: 640: 632: 625: 624: 576:, artnet.com 555: 540: 531: 500:(1): 29–31. 497: 494:American Art 493: 454:(1): 61–86. 451: 447: 423:. Retrieved 419: 393:. Retrieved 389: 380: 369:. Retrieved 365: 356: 345:. Retrieved 341: 332: 321:. Retrieved 317: 307: 296:. Retrieved 294:. 2013-07-11 291: 282: 267: 263: 258:consists of 255: 251: 247: 243: 239:Cedar Tavern 232: 222: 220: 216: 207: 202: 197: 172: 170: 158:Jasper Johns 140: 139: 138: 65: 59:October 2016 56: 37: 1004:(1977 book) 967:(1976 book) 929:Three Flags 790:Woman-Ochre 774:Interchange 692:Moon Museum 637:(1955-1959) 260:mixed media 177:Neo-Dadaist 51:introducing 1024:1953 works 1018:Categories 956:Other work 921:White Flag 817:Clamdigger 801:Sculptures 425:2021-07-20 395:2021-04-26 371:2021-04-12 347:2021-04-12 323:2021-04-12 298:2021-04-12 274:References 200:monochrome 34:references 916:(1954-55) 905:Paintings 758:Woman III 742:Paintings 650:Reservoir 514:1073-9300 490:"Facture" 468:1080-6601 420:Medici TV 268:Factum I. 264:Factum II 252:Factum II 766:Woman VI 634:Monogram 256:Factum I 248:Factum I 124:Location 982:Pop art 975:Related 828:Related 750:Woman I 669:Related 563:YouTube 548:YouTube 194:History 47:improve 996:(1953) 948:(2020) 940:(1961) 932:(1958) 924:(1955) 852:(1953) 820:(1976) 812:(1972) 793:(1955) 785:(1955) 777:(1955) 769:(1953) 761:(1953) 753:(1950) 661:(1987) 653:(1961) 645:(1959) 642:Canyon 629:(1953) 558:(1997) 512:  466:  390:SFMOMA 366:SFMOMA 250:& 116:Medium 98:Artist 36:, but 945:Slice 618:Works 318:Artsy 913:Flag 510:ISSN 464:ISSN 111:1953 108:Year 937:Map 561:on 546:on 502:doi 456:doi 1020:: 508:. 498:23 496:. 492:. 476:^ 462:. 452:17 450:. 446:. 434:^ 418:. 404:^ 388:. 364:. 340:. 316:. 290:. 190:. 175:a 130:, 890:e 883:t 876:v 727:e 720:t 713:v 603:e 596:t 589:v 516:. 504:: 470:. 458:: 428:. 398:. 374:. 350:. 326:. 301:. 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 43:.

Index

references
inline citations
improve
introducing
Learn how and when to remove this message

Robert Rauschenberg
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
San Francisco
Robert Rauschenberg
abstract expressionist
Willem de Kooning
Jasper Johns
Royal Academy
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art
Neo-Dadaist
conceptual artwork
The American Action Painters
Harold Rosenberg
monochrome
Abstract Expressionists
Cedar Tavern
mixed media
"White Painting (1951)"
"Why Robert Rauschenberg Erased a De Kooning"
"Robert Rauschenberg with Willem de Kooning and Jasper Johns. Erased de Kooning Drawing. 1953 | MoMA"
"Essays Archive · SFMOMA"
"Digitally enhanced infrared scan of Robert Rauschenberg's Erased de Kooning Drawing"

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

↑