955:
967:
2343:
265:
2496:
592:, with the abolition of the privileges of nobility, titles officially became parts of the last name. The result is that the British princely title is still part of the family's last name in their German passports, while it is no longer mentioned in their British documents. Ernst August continues to claim the style, "Royal Prince of Great Britain and Ireland". However, in addition to being a German, Ernst August also has British citizenship since his father had successfully claimed it under the
853:
which he had repurchased in former East
Germany after the German reunification of 1990. At the time, Ernst August's wealth was estimated as high as $ 250 million. Since then, the younger Ernst August has taken over many representative tasks on behalf of his father. The latter remained in charge of
884:
In 2017, Ernst August filed legal action to recover his chairmanship, and he intends to revoke the bestowal of his German property. Due to this dispute over family assets, he also declared his intention to withhold consent for his son's marriage to
Ekaterina Malysheva, which he did not attend.
893:
In 2020, under the influence of alcohol and medication, Ernst August injured a police officer at his hunting lodge in
Austria. Five days later, he threatened another police officer with a baseball bat. In September 2020, he was arrested on charges of threatening employees. He later received a
691:
overdose on 28 November 1988. Ludwig
Rudolph placed a call to his brother in London, imploring him to take care of the couple's 10-month-old son, and shortly afterwards died by suicide. Custody of Otto Heinrich was eventually awarded, contrary to the expressed wishes of Ludwig Rudolph as the
735:
of 1918. Moreover, in order for
Caroline to retain her claim to the throne of Monaco and to transmit succession rights to future offspring, the couple were also obliged to obtain the approval of yet a third nation, in the form of official consent to the marriage of Caroline's father,
809:
In 2004, he was convicted in a German court of aggravated assault and causing grievous bodily harm. (Although he was not charged in Kenya, German law allows charges in a German court against a German citizen for possible criminal offences committed outside
Germany.)
922:
described his condition as "serious but not irreversible." After his release he was subsequently seen in public with his wife. In an interview he admitted at the time that his health crisis was caused by his hyperactive lifestyle and problems with alcohol.
877:. Instead, the younger Ernst August was put in charge, reportedly for negligence on part of his father, at the initiative of the foundation's trustee Prince Michael of Liechtenstein. The foundation manages vast forests, a game park, a hunting lodge, the
813:
In 2008, he successfully applied for a retrial of the case on the basis of false evidence. His lawyers publicly stated that he has never owned a knuckleduster nor held one in his hand. The retrial was held in 2009. During retrial, he was convicted of
471:'Ernst August Albert Paul Otto Rupprecht Oskar Berthold Friedrich-Ferdinand Christian-Ludwig, Prince of Hanover, Duke of Braunschweig and LĂĽneburg, Royal Prince of Great Britain and Ireland'; born 26 February 1954) is the head of the
1582:
Leaving school at the age of 15--because his hair was too long and he'd been caught smoking--he went to work on a farm, but returned to his education to study at the
University of Guelph in Canada and the Royal Agricultural College in
2278:
1255:
934:. In July 2020, he was taken to the psychiatric unit of a hospital after calling the police for immediate help, which was followed by a physical fight between him and the police upon their arrival.
462:
Ernst August Albert Paul Otto
Rupprecht Oskar Berthold Friedrich-Ferdinand Christian-Ludwig Prinz von Hannover Herzog zu Braunschweig und Lüneburg Königlicher Prinz von Großbritannien und Irland
209:
Ernst August Albert Paul Otto
Rupprecht Oskar Berthold Friedrich-Ferdinand Christian-Ludwig Prinz von Hannover Herzog zu Braunschweig und Lüneburg Königlicher Prinz von Großbritannien und Irland
1519:
2271:
1907:
926:
His health deteriorated in subsequent years. He was hospitalized again in 2011, 2017 and 2018 for problems related to alcohol. In
February 2019 he had another emergency surgery for
731:
court officially notified the government of France of Caroline's marriage to Ernst August, receiving assurance that there was no objection in compliance with the (since defunct)
598:
2686:
2264:
1844:
684:
440:
1674:
1831:
2563:
2319:
1097:
665:
524:
233:
47:
1369:
942:
In Germany, the legal privileges of royalty and nobility were abolished in 1919; thereafter, for legal purposes, hereditary titles form part of the name only.
2418:
2087:
532:
476:
2610:
2470:
1703:
285:
275:
185:
57:
2480:
2460:
2188:
712:
326:
193:
2531:
2308:
2123:
1938:
1013:
1987:
1516:
669:
2141:
2342:
1956:
1191:
894:
ten-month suspended jail sentence from an Austrian court, was required to move to a different residence, and obtain psychological counselling.
2332:
1699:
1656:
1605:
1310:
433:
2691:
2055:
1637:
lost their privileges as such in Germany, hereditary titles thereafter being legally retained only as part of the surname, according to
1159:
559:
2035:
692:
surviving parent and Ernst August's legal efforts, to the child's maternal grandparents, Count Ariprand (1925–1996) and Countess Maria
2547:
2485:
2313:
1039:
2100:
2370:
1792:
1547:
1500:
589:
2568:
2515:
2475:
2411:
724:
680:
540:
426:
2589:
1707:
954:
648:, Johann Gustav "Hans" Hochuli (14 March 1912 in Switzerland – ?), and his German wife Rosmarie Lembeck (8 April 1921, in
1718:
2666:
2018:
593:
569:
966:
911:
737:
504:
1490:
764:
In 1999, Ernst August was accused of assaulting a journalist with an umbrella. He agreed to pay a fine in a settlement.
1734:
2681:
2615:
2594:
2404:
838:
708:
641:
581:
492:
488:
306:
280:
189:
144:
2111:
1804:
679:
In 1988, Ernst August unsuccessfully claimed custody of his infant nephew Otto Heinrich, son of his younger brother,
819:
624:
By a 24 August 1981 declaration issued by his father as the Head of House, pursuant to Chapter 3, §§ 3 and 5 of the
2671:
1133:
716:
503:
He left secondary school at the age of 15 to work on a farm, but returned to education a bit later to study at the
342:
2676:
1862:
1071:
850:
2358:
Potential claimants of the Dukedom of Cumberland and Teviotdale since 1917 and the Duchy of Brunswick since 1918
2165:
1863:"Prince Ernst-August Jr. Gets Married in Royal Fashion, Despite His Father's Public Denunciation of the Wedding"
2073:
1910:
732:
720:
552:
2226:
1638:
2040:
1722:
548:
264:
1787:
Eilers, Marlene. Queen Victoria's Daughters. Rosvall Royal Books, Falkoping, Sweden, 1997. P.173, note 41.
2661:
2495:
1427:
346:
751:. In 2009, it was reported that Caroline had separated from Ernst August and returned to live in Monaco.
588:
had been entered into the family's German passports, together with the German titles, in 1914. After the
1997:
798:
In 2000, Ernst August was involved in a dispute with a German man, Joseph Brunnlehner, on the island of
657:
645:
602:). Since foreign royal titles can't be entered into a British passport, his father ended up being named
914:. On Friday, 8 April 2005, hospital officials reported that he was no longer in a coma but remained in
824:
2201:
2656:
846:
508:
2177:
1964:
1922:
2696:
2510:
2303:
2292:
2074:"Royal Wedding Crisis! Why a German Prince Is Opposing His Son's Marriage Days Before the Ceremony"
1760:
1642:
802:
in Kenya. Brunnlehner was the operator of a disco, and Ernst August allegedly assaulted him with a
744:
466:
2256:
2385:
2377:
2288:
1809:
1395:
903:
870:
857:
In 2013, however, Ernst August was removed from the chairmanship of a family foundation based in
573:
564:
528:
484:
480:
310:
1890:
780:
embassy accusing him of insulting the Turkish people. He successfully sued those who published (
719:
in the male line, Ernst August sought and received permission to marry pursuant to the British
2427:
1788:
1764:
1668:
1601:
1543:
1496:
172:
2353:
842:
544:
472:
254:
223:
29:
537:
Ernst August Albert Paul Otto Rupprecht Oskar Berthold Friedrich-Ferdinand Christian-Ludwig
2441:
1523:
815:
661:
636:
on 28 August 1981 and religiously on 30 August 1981, Chantal Hochuli (born 2 June 1955 in
605:
457:
479:(Great Britain and Ireland were separate kingdoms, 1714 to 1801) from 1714 to 1901, the
2634:
2630:
2363:
1891:"6 Things to Know About the Controversial German Prince Who Wed Grace Kelly's Daughter"
1563:
915:
803:
748:
653:
616:. His children, including Ernst August, inherited British nationality under this name.
612:
577:
837:
In 2004, Ernst August had signed over his German property to his elder son, including
2650:
931:
858:
1655:
Germany, Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung, Hannover, Niedersachsen (15 March 2014).
1630:
927:
782:
91:
87:
747:, France, where they had purchased an 18th-century manor house from their friend
697:
693:
2056:"Oberlandesgericht Celle verwirft Revision von Ernst August Prinz von Hannover"
2465:
2437:
2455:
1992:
919:
773:
633:
625:
580:, borne in 1917 by his paternal great-grandfather, were suspended under the
2124:"Prince Ernst August Of Hanover Jailed In Austria For Violence Against Cop"
637:
1634:
776:
event in Hanover, causing a diplomatic incident and a complaint from the
701:
869:
in Austria, the Hanovers' main residence in exile after 1866 when their
1192:
Princess Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
874:
866:
772:
Ernst August was photographed urinating on the Turkish Pavilion at the
688:
629:
520:
218:
83:
1845:"Le MĂ©e-sur-Seine. Manoir princier, lieu de tournage et bientĂ´t hĂ´tel"
1746:
Burke's Royal Families of the World, Volume I Europe and Latin America
786:) the photograph for invasion of privacy, obtaining an award of 9,900
2396:
2246:
777:
728:
707:
Ernst August married secondly, civilly in Monaco on 23 January 1999,
673:
902:
On Monday, 3 April 2005, Ernst August was admitted to hospital with
1492:
Royalty Who Wait: The 21 Heads of Formerly Regnant Houses of Europe
649:
672:(born 1 June 1985). Ernst August and Chantal Hochuli divorced in
2251:
1687:
907:
799:
787:
696:
und Valsassina-Como-Vercelli (born 1929), to be raised at their
2400:
2260:
1988:"Prince Ernst August demands retrial after knuckleduster claim"
1657:"Exklusiv: Ernst August im HAZ-Interview – In der Prinzenrolle"
1335:
3. Princess Ortrud of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlĂĽcksburg
1280:
6. Prince Albrecht of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlĂĽcksburg
1600:
XVIII. "Haus Hannover". C.A. Starke Verlag, 2007, pp. 22–26.
1542:. Nouvelle Imprimerie Laballery, Paris 2002, p. 702 (French)
1761:"Death Turns Out the Lights at a Noble Couple's Last Soiree"
965:
953:
930:. One week later, it was reported that he is suffering from
2088:"Ernst August von Hannover: Er will seinen Sohn vernichten"
1256:
Friedrich, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlĂĽcksburg
483:
from 1814 to 1866 (electorate, from 1714 to 1814), and the
243:
Princess Ortrud of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlĂĽcksburg
1805:"German Prince Kills Himself After Wife Dies of Overdose"
743:
After their marriage, Ernst August and Caroline moved to
1538:
de Badts de Cugnac, Chantal. Coutant de Saisseval, Guy.
1719:
Ernst August von Hannover: Böser Streit mit seinem Sohn
568:
for Ernst August's father and his father's siblings by
1759:
Montgomery Brower and Franz Spelman (9 January 1989).
599:
Attorney-General v. Prince Ernest Augustus of Hanover
2371:
Duke of Cumberland and Teviotdale and Earl of Armagh
1957:"Prince Ernst August's Case Heads to Court -- Again"
1598:
Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels, Fürstliche Häuser
2603:
2577:
2556:
2540:
2524:
2503:
2448:
239:
229:
217:
203:
171:
97:
67:
63:
53:
43:
35:
28:
23:
989:Ancestors of Ernst August von Hannover (born 1954)
910:, two days before the death of his father-in-law,
1832:Statement by Nick Clegg MP, UK parliament website
2112:Ernst-August Publicly Opposes His Son's Marriage
2019:"Prince of Hanover gets retrial in assault case"
1939:"Princess Caroline of Monaco's husband on trial"
818:in 2010; this verdict was upheld in 2011 by the
711:, who was at the time expecting their daughter,
2564:Ernest Augustus, Hereditary Prince of Brunswick
2036:"Prinz Ernst August: 100 000 Euro pro Ohrfeige"
1098:Ernest Augustus, Hereditary Prince of Brunswick
806:, upset about the noise coming from the disco.
685:Isabella von Thurn und Valsássina-Como-Vercelli
2252:Official site of the House of Welf (in German)
2140:Carlo, Colin Randall in Monte (9 April 2005).
715:(born 20 July 1999). As he was descended from
628:of 1836, Ernst August was authorised to marry
2412:
2272:
2202:"Prince of Hanover handed suspended sentence"
434:
8:
1673:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
727:took effect on 26 March 2015. Similarly the
2687:Alumni of the Royal Agricultural University
2635:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
2142:"Princess Caroline's husband seriously ill"
2101:Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, 22 Dec 2017
1908:Royalty reaps riches in strict privacy laws
477:United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland
2471:Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn
2419:
2405:
2397:
2279:
2265:
2257:
1885:
1883:
1856:
1854:
1704:Prince Ernst August of Hanover (born 1983)
1688:Ernst August (geb.1954) Prinz von Hannover
1370:Bruno, 3rd Prince of Ysenburg and BĂĽdingen
994:
985:
441:
427:
248:
20:
2481:Prince Augustus Frederick, Duke of Sussex
2461:Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany
2436:Generations are numbered by descent from
1834:, 26 March 2015 (retrieved on same date).
1783:
1781:
1754:
1752:
664:– 12 December 2011). They have two sons,
586:Royal Prince of Great Britain and Ireland
1014:Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover
949:
723:, which would not be repealed until the
539:. As the senior male-line descendant of
533:Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-GlĂĽcksburg
1618:Debrett's peerage & baronetage 2008
1534:
1532:
1481:
531:and his first wife, Princess Ortrud of
251:
160:
131:
1666:
1593:
1591:
1517:Biography: HRH the Princess of Hanover
1349:
1235:
1231:
1221:
1113:
1003:
999:
200:
123:
1425:
1415:
1411:
1399:
1393:
1383:
1367:
1357:
1353:
1337:
1334:
1324:
1311:Princess Adelheid of Schaumburg-Lippe
1308:
1298:
1294:
1282:
1279:
1269:
1253:
1243:
1239:
1215:
1205:
1189:
1179:
1175:
1163:
1157:
1147:
1131:
1121:
1117:
1101:
1095:
1085:
1069:
1059:
1055:
1043:
1037:
1027:
1011:
1007:
487:from 1913 to 1918. As the husband of
411:Princess Caroline-Luise, Mrs. Goswick
7:
906:. The next day, he fell into a deep
632:, and did firstly marry, civilly in
574:Dukedom of Cumberland and Teviotdale
2200:Stephanie Horsman (24 March 2021).
1160:Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia
560:Prince of Great Britain and Ireland
553:King Constantine II of the Hellenes
2585:Ernest Augustus, Prince of Hanover
2548:Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick
2486:Prince Adolphus, Duke of Cambridge
1580:(Kindle ed.). Da Capo Press.
1566:, 1944), pages 38–39, 169 (French)
1040:Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick
865:, which holds the properties near
475:, members of which reigned in the
14:
2611:Hereditary Prince Ernest Augustus
849:in Hanover and some forests near
640:), the daughter and heiress of a
525:Prince Ernest Augustus of Hanover
2516:Prince George, Duke of Cambridge
2494:
2341:
725:Succession to the Crown Act 2013
683:. The infant's mother, Countess
681:Prince Ludwig Rudolph of Hanover
572:on 17 June 1914. The hereditary
541:George III of the United Kingdom
263:
127:
1708:Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung
1661:Hannoversche Allgemeine Zeitung
1578:Grace of Monaco: The True Story
1489:Opfell, Olga S. (1 June 2001).
1218:Ernst August, Prince of Hanover
535:(1925–1980). He was christened
156:
119:
2060:Higher Regional Court of Celle
2044:(in German). 15 November 2013.
1955:JĂĽttner, Julia (19 May 2008).
1923:"German Prince in Kenya Brawl"
820:Higher Regional Court of Celle
594:Sophia Naturalization Act 1705
570:George V of the United Kingdom
543:, Ernst August is head of the
529:Hereditary Prince of Brunswick
491:, he is the brother-in-law of
1:
2227:"(HIS,P) Weimar Constitution"
962:Princess Caroline of Hanover
912:Rainier III, Prince of Monaco
863:Duke of Cumberland Foundation
854:the Austrian family assets.
841:, the agricultural estate of
2532:Crown Prince Ernest Augustus
1986:Boyes, Roger (20 May 2008).
740:as the sovereign of Monaco.
704:Castle in southern Austria.
590:German Revolution of 1918–19
405:Princess Frederike, Mrs. Cyr
387:Princess Saskia, Mrs. Hooper
30:Head of the House of Hanover
18:Head of the House of Hanover
2692:University of Guelph alumni
1813:. Reuters. 31 December 1988
1526:. retrieved 10 August 2011.
1515:Prince's Palace of Monaco.
918:. A report the same day on
709:Princess Caroline of Monaco
582:Titles Deprivation Act 1917
493:Albert II, Prince of Monaco
489:Princess Caroline of Monaco
178:
145:Princess Caroline of Monaco
2713:
2189:Bunte.de, 13 February 2019
1700:Interview of 15 March 2014
1576:Robinson, Jeffrey (2015).
1343:
1233:
1134:William II, German Emperor
1107:
1001:
845:, the "Princely House" at
717:George II of Great Britain
547:. He is a first cousin of
505:Royal Agricultural College
234:Ernest Augustus of Hanover
2624:
2492:
2434:
2350:
2339:
2299:
1505:– via Google Books.
1413:
1405:
1377:
1355:
1351:
1318:
1296:
1288:
1263:
1241:
1237:
1199:
1177:
1169:
1141:
1119:
1115:
1079:
1072:Princess Thyra of Denmark
1057:
1049:
1021:
1005:
851:Blankenburg Castle (Harz)
519:Ernst August was born in
397:Princess Vera, Mrs. Dmoch
368:The Princess of Leiningen
208:
199:
39:9 December 1987 – present
2247:Princely House of Monaco
2178:El PaĂs, 6 February 2019
960:Arms of Prince Ernst and
733:Franco-Monegasque Treaty
721:Royal Marriages Act 1772
668:(born 19 July 1983) and
527:(1914–1987), the former
454:Ernst August von Hanover
400:Princess Nora, Mrs. Falk
347:Princess Heinrich Julius
289:The Hereditary Princess
24:Ernst August von Hanover
2289:Hanoverian royal family
1426:15. Countess Bertha of
833:Family property dispute
609:, with the addition of
1394:7. Princess Hertha of
974:and Princess Caroline
972:Cypher of Prince Ernst
970:
958:
829:and has become final.
461:
343:Prince Heinrich Julius
48:Prince Ernest Augustus
2667:Nobility from Hanover
2590:Prince Ludwig Rudolph
2569:Prince George William
1690:at welfen.de (German)
1560:Braunschweig-LĂĽneburg
1522:22 March 2012 at the
1396:Ysenburg and BĂĽdingen
969:
957:
881:and other property.
760:Assault on journalist
646:real estate developer
584:. However, the title
378:Extended royal family
286:The Hereditary Prince
2476:King Ernest Augustus
1847:. 18 September 2017.
847:Herrenhausen Gardens
676:on 23 October 1997.
549:Queen SofĂa of Spain
523:, the eldest son of
509:University of Guelph
384:Princess Welf Ernst
336:Prince Otto Heinrich
1929:, January 17, 2000.
1927:Mail & Guardian
1643:Weimar Constitution
1558:Almanach de Gotha,
1428:Castell-RĂĽdenhausen
666:Prince Ernst August
507:in England and the
186:Prince Ernst August
58:Prince Ernst August
2682:Hanoverian princes
2428:Hanoverian princes
2000:on 10 October 2008
1810:The New York Times
1725:News, 12 July 2017
971:
959:
946:Arms and monograms
904:acute pancreatitis
871:Kingdom of Hanover
738:Prince Rainier III
713:Princess Alexandra
485:Duchy of Brunswick
481:Kingdom of Hanover
327:Princess Alexandra
311:Princess Christian
301:Princess Margarita
295:Prince Welf August
292:Princess Elisabeth
194:Princess Alexandra
2672:House of Grimaldi
2644:
2643:
2394:
2393:
2386:Duke of Brunswick
2378:Duke of Brunswick
2322:(1953–1987)
2316:(1923–1953)
2130:, March 24, 2021.
1861:Peter Mikelbank.
1606:978-3-7980-0841-0
1473:
1472:
1469:
1468:
978:
977:
889:Assault on police
839:Marienburg Castle
578:Earldom of Armagh
515:Ancestry and name
470:
451:
450:
414:Princess Mireille
298:Princess Eleanora
247:
246:
213:
212:
2704:
2677:House of Hanover
2616:Prince Christian
2498:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2398:
2354:House of Hanover
2345:
2281:
2274:
2267:
2258:
2235:
2234:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2214:
2212:
2197:
2191:
2186:
2180:
2175:
2169:
2168:, 25 April 2005.
2166:B.Z. (newspaper)
2163:
2157:
2156:
2154:
2152:
2137:
2131:
2121:
2115:
2109:
2103:
2098:
2092:
2091:
2084:
2078:
2077:
2070:
2064:
2063:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2032:
2026:
2025:, June 16, 2009.
2016:
2010:
2009:
2007:
2005:
1996:. Archived from
1983:
1977:
1976:
1974:
1972:
1963:. Archived from
1952:
1946:
1945:, June 16, 2009.
1936:
1930:
1920:
1914:
1904:
1898:
1887:
1878:
1877:
1875:
1873:
1858:
1849:
1848:
1841:
1835:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1801:
1795:
1785:
1776:
1775:
1773:
1771:
1756:
1747:
1744:
1738:
1732:
1726:
1716:
1710:
1697:
1691:
1685:
1679:
1678:
1672:
1664:
1652:
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1621:
1615:
1609:
1595:
1586:
1585:
1573:
1567:
1556:
1550:
1536:
1527:
1513:
1507:
1506:
1486:
995:
986:
950:
843:Calenberg Castle
828:
768:Turkish Pavilion
745:Le MĂ©e-sur-Seine
670:Prince Christian
604:Ernest Augustus
596:(in the case of
545:House of Hanover
473:House of Hanover
465:
443:
436:
429:
379:
354:Princess Eugenia
307:Prince Christian
267:
257:
255:House of Hanover
249:
201:
190:Prince Christian
182:
164:
162:
158:
135:
133:
129:
125:
121:
81:
78:26 February 1954
77:
75:
21:
2712:
2711:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2703:
2702:
2701:
2647:
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2209:. Retrieved
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2149:. Retrieved
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2023:Deseret News
2022:
2014:
2002:. Retrieved
1998:the original
1991:
1981:
1969:. Retrieved
1965:the original
1960:
1950:
1942:
1934:
1926:
1918:
1911:The Standard
1902:
1894:
1870:. Retrieved
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1815:. Retrieved
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1768:. Retrieved
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630:dynastically
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392:Prince Georg
281:The Princess
274:
177:
92:West Germany
88:Lower Saxony
15:
2657:1954 births
2206:Monaco Life
2114:, July 2017
1961:Der Spiegel
1943:Daily Press
1889:Erin Hill,
1639:Article 109
823: [
698:family seat
565:ad personam
511:in Canada.
44:Predecessor
2697:Pretenders
2651:Categories
2438:George III
2388:until 1918
2380:until 1913
2211:16 January
2128:NDTV World
1872:16 January
1477:References
729:Monégasque
626:House laws
276:The Prince
126:;
74:1954-02-26
2352:See also
1993:The Times
1867:Peoplemag
1620:, p. 117.
920:BBC World
774:Expo 2000
694:von Thurn
634:Pattensen
499:Education
2440:, first
2304:George V
1669:cite web
1635:nobility
1629:In 1919
1583:England.
1562:(Gotha:
1520:Archived
981:Ancestry
702:Bleiburg
576:and the
2633:of the
2362:also a
2151:23 June
2004:30 July
1971:30 July
1817:21 July
1770:21 July
1631:royalty
875:Prussia
867:Gmunden
816:battery
778:Turkish
689:cocaine
662:Germany
658:Prussia
521:Hanover
469:
224:Hanover
165:
153:
149:
136:
116:
112:
84:Hanover
2631:prince
2331:heir:
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