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in a series of anonymous articles, whose authorship later was attributed to Kolman. Luzin was accused of publishing his works in foreign scientific journals and denounced for being close to the “slightly modernized ideology of the
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In 1923 Kolman was assigned to the party apparatus in Moscow, where he quickly assumed the role of ideological watchdog in scientific community. He became deputy head of the Moscow Party
Science Department in 1936.
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was arrested by Soviet secret police. Under threat of the society's closure, Ernst Kolman was elected its new president, a position he held from 1930 to 1932.
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Pavel Kovaly, "Arnoŝt Kolman: Portrait of a
Marxist-Leninist philosopher," Studies in East European Thought 12 (1972): 337–366.
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198:, making him the oldest asylum seeker from the Soviet Union at the time at 84. He terminated his 58-year membership of the
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Central
Committee. He helped to establish communist party control over the Czekhoslovak scientific community. At the 10th
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philosopher, who renounced his former activities as an ideological enforcer in Soviet science. At the age of 84 he sought
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306:) Prof. Ernst Kolman, confidant of Lenin and pupil of Einstein, has died in a Stockholm suburb at the age of 85.
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and different political crimes. Kolman initiated the so-called "Academician Luzin case". In July–August 1936,
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Levin, A. E. (1990). "Anatomy of a public campaign: "Academician Luzin's case" in Soviet political history".
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in 1958–1963, and then lived in Moscow, where he became increasingly disaffected with Soviet communism.
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249:(with Hanswilhelm Haefs and Frantisek Janouch). Fischer Taschenbuch-Verlag, 1979, extended 1982,
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he fought in the Austro-Hungarian army and was taken prisoner by the
Russian forces. After the
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He attacked a number of prominent Soviet mathematicians and physicists, accusing them of
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in
Amsterdam Kolman attacked all non-Marxist philosophies as "fascist and imperialist."
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on
September 22, 1976, in an open letter addressed to party general secretary
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in June–July 1931. He was part of a delegation of Soviet scientists led by
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Second
International Congress of the History of Science and Technology
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294:"Prof. Ernst Kolman, A Confidant of Lenin, Dies in Sweden at 85".
145:, where he worked as a head of the propaganda department of the
257:. (In German. Translations into Swedish, Danish, and Czech (
164:. He was summoned back to USSR and spent three years at the
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He was born in Prague to a Jewish family and studied at
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and published a retraction of his previous activity.
423:. Stanford: Hoover Institution, Stanford University.
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243:, Minerva vol 16, no 3 (September 1978), 416–424.
240:The adventure of cybernetics in the Soviet Union
481:Communist Party of Czechoslovakia politicians
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373:(1). Slavic Review, Vol. 49, No. 1: 90–108.
476:Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
210:. He died on 22 January 1979 in Stockholm.
194:In 1976 he applied for political asylum in
31:; 6 December 1892 – 22 January 1979) was a
491:Czechoslovak emigrants to the Soviet Union
408:IDEOLOGIES: The Consolations of Philosophy
70:and worked as a party functionary in the
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421:Soviet Defectors: The KGB Wanted List
354:Marx’s brilliant study of mathematics
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151:International Congress of Philosophy
200:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
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178:Kolman authored several books on
147:Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
208:Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences
501:20th-century Czech philosophers
325:Khrushchev: The Man and His Era
214:Publications (incomplete list)
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486:Inmates of Lefortovo Prison
419:Krasnov, Vladislav (1986).
232:Under the Banner of Marxism
91:Moscow Mathematical Society
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156:In 1948 Kolman criticized
29:Арношт Яромирович Кольман)
21:Arnošt Yaromirovich Kolman
506:Charles University alumni
220:Karl Marx and Mathematics
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168:, until Stalin's death.
247:Die verirrte Generation
180:dialectical materialism
76:Communist International
229:" (1931) published in
184:historical materialism
496:Soviet cyberneticists
227:Hegel and Mathematics
456:Czech mathematicians
96:Kolman attended the
300:. 26 January 1979.
141:Kolman was sent to
89:, the president of
297:The New York Times
119:was criticised in
64:Russian Revolution
53:Charles University
471:Jewish socialists
466:Marxist theorists
263:978-8-090-45733-1
255:978-3-596-23464-6
130:, orthodoxy, and
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66:he joined the
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446:1979 deaths
441:1892 births
60:World War I
451:Czech Jews
435:Categories
278:References
395:155570928
265:) exist).
190:Defection
47:Biography
321:(2003).
132:monarchy
113:wrecking
100:held in
85:In 1930
74:and the
72:Red Army
387:2500418
304:Reuters
235:, 1931.
58:During
33:Marxist
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222:(1968)
196:Sweden
137:After
122:Pravda
102:London
41:Sweden
37:asylum
391:S2CID
383:JSTOR
335:ISBN
259:ISBN
251:ISBN
182:and
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375:doi
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