156:(DHHU) was converted into a 15% shareholding in Hoesch with Hoesch acquiring DHUU. The two firms made agreements on division of work between the plants – IJmuiden was to concentrate on pig iron, crude steel, and semi-manufactured products, whilst Hoesch's Dortmund plant was to produce finished steels and manufactured products. The two entities were merged in 1972, forming
171:
caused overcapacity in steel production throughout Europe; Estel needed to invest to improve production quality and efficiency to compensate for loss of production volume, and to cut production costs; additionally Hoesch's branch of Estel was making losses, and required support; as such it sought
172:
investment from both the German and
Netherlands government; however the Dutch government was only willing to invest if the German state also supported the venture, whilst the German state wished any restructuring and investment to be done in collaboration with
534:
321:
Social, economic and cultural aspects in the dynamic changing process of old industrial regions: Ruhr
District (Germany), Upper Silesia (Poland), Ostrava Region (Czech Republic)
529:
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176:(also loss making) which was not acceptable to Dutch banks. As a result, in 1982 the 50:50 partnership of Estel was dissolved, with Hoesch taking 61% of its liabilities.
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519:
488:
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329:
269:
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200:; following the breakup of that concern in 1953 Hoogoven's share was converted into a holding of the Dortmund based
392:
252:"6. A 'Dutch Miracle' in steel policy? Laissez-faire intervention, wage restraint and the evolution of Hoogovens"
201:
153:
152:; Hoesch would benefit from the IJmuiden steelwork's port, and Koninklijke Hoogovens' 43% shareholding in the
20:
264:, New Horizons in Public Policy, series editor Wayne Parsons, Edward Elgar Publishing, pp. 84–104 ,
197:
141:
121:
416:
372:"IS POLDER-TYPE GOVERNANCE GOOD FOR YOU? Laissez-Faire Intervention, Wage Restraint, And Dutch Steel"
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316:"2.4.2 The companies of iron and steel industry: Estel-Hoesch, Thyssen, Klöckner"
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464:
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125:
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97:
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76:
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Success and failure in public governance: a comparative analysis
347:
Mergers and acquisitions: managing culture and human resources
489:"Das Jahr 1982 : Stahlehe Hoogovens und Hoesch getrennt"
289:"Koninklijke Nederlandsche Hoogovens en Staalfabrieken NV"
132:. The company existed from 1972 to 1982 until de-merged.
350:, Stanford University Press, pp. 326–331, 335–336,
473:"Das Jahr 1972 : "Stahlehe" Hoesch AG Hoogovens"
107:
Iron, Raw steel, finished steel, manufactured steel
103:
87:
71:
63:
55:
47:
39:
31:
120:) was a steel company formed by the merging of
67:IJmuiden steelworks, Hoesch Dortmund steelworks
43:IJmuiden steelworks, Hoesch Dortmund steelworks
535:Manufacturing companies disestablished in 1982
148:with the Dortmund plant of German steelmaker
8:
344:GĂĽnter K. Stahl; Mark E. Mendenhall (2005),
293:International Directory of Company Histories
26:
530:Manufacturing companies established in 1972
25:
545:1982 disestablishments in the Netherlands
194:Phoenix AG fĂĽr Bergbau und HĂĽttenbetrieb
217:
196:of Dortmund which had been merged into
185:
540:1972 establishments in the Netherlands
441:"HOESCH-HOOGOVENS Antrag ohne Absicht"
324:, LIT Verlag Münster, pp. 51–52,
7:
282:
280:
457:"HOESCH/HOOGOVENS Befund im Herbst"
192:Koninkijke Hoogoven had a share in
525:Steel companies of the Netherlands
393:"History of Koninklijke Hoogovens"
227:"Envirotech, Dutch Firm Sign Pact"
14:
232:The Times (San Mateo, California)
144:voted in favour of merging their
555:Organisations based in Nijmegen
1:
550:Companies based in Gelderland
287:Jay P. Pederson, ed. (2008),
495:(in German), archived from
479:(in German), archived from
202:Dortmund-Hörder Hüttenunion
154:Dortmund-Hörder Hüttenunion
571:
520:Steel companies of Germany
18:
16:Dutch-German steel company
235:. p. 41 – via
124:IJmuiden steel plant and
370:Hans Schenk (May 2000),
400:www.tatasteeleurope.com
258:; Paul 't Hart (eds.),
128:'s main steel plant in
21:Estel (disambiguation)
225:Staff (31 Jan 1975).
198:Vereinigte Stahlwerke
167:In the mid 1970s the
142:Koninklijke Hoogovens
140:In 1966 the board of
122:Koninklijke Hoogovens
417:"Hoesch Partnership"
314:Karl Eckart (2003),
303:www.encyclopedia.com
254:, in B. Guy Peters;
250:Hans Schenk (2001),
19:For other uses, see
146:IJmuiden steelworks
89:Number of locations
28:
425:, 17 November 1982
422:The New York Times
160:, headquarter in
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451:, 15 August 1966
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493:www.nahraum.de
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477:www.nahraum.de
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467:, 13 July 1970
461:www.spiegel.de
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445:www.spiegel.de
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434:External links
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169:Steel crisis
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72:Headquarters
465:Der Spiegel
449:Der Spiegel
256:Mark Bovens
82:Netherlands
40:Predecessor
514:Categories
503:2012-02-08
212:References
64:Successor
162:Nijmegen
158:Estel NV
130:Dortmund
104:Products
98:Dortmund
94:IJmuiden
77:Nijmegen
32:Industry
136:History
56:Defunct
48:Founded
354:
328:
301:, via
299:, Gale
268:
150:Hoesch
126:Hoesch
404:Corus
396:(PDF)
375:(PDF)
180:Notes
174:Krupp
118:ESTEL
114:Estel
35:Steel
27:Estel
352:ISBN
326:ISBN
266:ISBN
59:1982
51:1972
516::
491:,
475:,
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377:,
318:,
297:91
295:,
291:,
279:^
229:.
164:.
96:,
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204:.
23:.
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