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and materials that service the goal of making all students fluent in such a language and proficient in mathematics, reading, and science; (3) provide teacher training; and (4) be located in areas having high concentrations of Native
American students. Requires applicants for language survival school funding to have at least three years of experience in running such a school, a Native American language nest, or any other educational program in which instruction is conducted in a Native American language.
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Requires that Native
American language survival schools: (1) provide an average of at least 500 hours of instruction per year per student through the use of at least one Native American language for at least 15 students for whom the school is their principal school; (2) develop instructional courses
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Requires that Native
American language nests: (1) provide instruction and child care through the use of a Native American language for at least 10 children under the age of seven for an average of at least 500 hours per year per student; (2) provide classes in such language for the parents of such
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Requires that Native
American language restoration programs: (1) operate at least one Native American language program for the community they serve; (2) train teachers of such languages; and (3) develop Native American language instructional materials.
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Amends the Native
American Programs Act of 1974 to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as part of the Native American languages grant program, to make three-year grants for educational Native American
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of New Mexico wrote the bill to help stop
American Indian languages from disappearing. She says languages are an important part of American heritage and, once lost, will never be recovered.
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183:(NIEA), "There were 175 Native American languages still spoken in 1996. However only twenty of these languages will still be spoken by the year 2050 without urgent help to keep them alive."
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176:"Since 2000, 390 grants have been awarded under the program for a total of nearly $ 50 million to help preserve Native languages through language immersion programs."
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As of Sept. 15, 2012, members of the New Mexico congressional delegation have introduced legislation to extend the program for another five years. "Senator
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National Indian
Education Association Resolution 2012-12 supporting Reauthorization of the Esther Martinez Native American Languages Preservation Act
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The Esther
Martinez Native Languages Programs Reauthorization Act passed in the House of Representatives on December 9, 2019, and awaits signing.
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programs. In immersion programs, the native language is used most of the time to teach different subjects and to communicate with students.
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364:"Learning English. Learn American English and More. Shows in Special English. The last of our four-part series on keeping traditions alive"
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In
December 2006, US H.R. 4766, the Esther Martinez Native American Languages Preservation Act, was signed into law by President
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169:, are the sponsors of HR 6399." S 3546, a bill reauthorizing Native American Language programs, was reported out of the
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on
September 20. An identical bill, HR 6399, was introduced in the House on September 13.
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featured a four-part series in September 2012 "on keeping traditions alive", reporting:
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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students; and (3) use such language as the dominant medium of instruction in the nest.
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388:"Congress Passes the Esther Martinez Native Languages Programs Reauthorization Act"
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funds programs that work "to preserve Native American languages." It is named for
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The purpose of the law is to help keep Native American languages alive through
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of New Mexico is among the sponsors of S 3546; and New Mexico Representatives
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Esther Martinez Native American Languages Preservation Act of 2006
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summary describes the types of instruction funded by the act:
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Esther Martinez Native American Languages Preservation Act
503:"Congressmen Introduce Native American Preservation Act"
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award for her efforts to preserve the Tewa language."
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Native Language Preservation Bill Becomes Law, 2006
625:United States federal Native American legislation
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223:Native Language Immersion Student Achievement Act
368:Protecting Native American Languages and Culture
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302:U.S. Department of Health & Human Services,
474:"Bills Reauthorizing Language Programs Advance"
328:"Native Language Preservation Bill Becomes Law"
243:"Legislation aims to preserve native languages"
179:According to Willard Gilbert, president of the
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144:Authorizes appropriations for FY2008-FY2012.
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203:Language education in the United States
171:U.S. Senate Committee on Indian Affairs
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267:Yvonne Shinhoster Lamb (2006-09-19).
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181:National Indian Education Association
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585:Indigenous languages of the Americas
539:Native American Programs Act of 1974
213:Indigenous languages of the Americas
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554:Statute Compilations collection
208:Less Commonly Taught Languages
82:"United States Representative
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447:. 2012-09-15. Archived from
334:. 2006-12-15. Archived from
69:National Heritage Fellowship
298:"Esther Martinez Biography"
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472:Jared King (2012-09-27).
32:This article needs to be
445:The Santa Fe New Mexican
125:, survival schools, and
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590:Native American culture
332:Native American Affairs
149:2012 legislative update
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441:"Local news in brief"
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605:Language legislation
534:US Statutes at Large
127:restoration programs
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398:2019-12-12
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229:References
549:) in the
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187:See also
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101:History
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