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109:. About 190,000 gasoline mopeds were eliminated between 2001 and 2004, replaced by 140,000 LPG mopeds as of 2004, at which time the city had over 100 LPG refueling stations. In 1996 the city's 500,000 gasoline mopeds were blamed for one fifth of the air pollution in Shanghai, so in 1997 the city stopped issuing new license plates for them. In 2000, the city stopped renewing plates for existing gasoline mopeds, so all of them expired by 2008.
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Use of liquid petroleum gas (LPG) in motorcycle is fast increasing in the city owing to high cost of petrol. The owners of motorcycles are fast converting their vehicles on LPG, seeing government attitude to make no reduction in petrol prices although its prices have gone down considerably in
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Each different fuel comes at a different price. These prices depend on the country, and even differ between gas stations. Scooter owners may decide to use whatever fuel that is cheapest and which is also locally available.
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60:) use in two-wheelers has only recently being started to be looked into, mainly by developing countries, to decrease local pollution at an affordable cost.
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Petrol-powered scooters can be fitted with a conversion kit. Conversion kits for CNG for example exist for some popular motorcycle models.
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Police checking a scooter in
Shanghai. Sometimes phony LPG tanks are attached to scooters to skirt the law against petrol engines.
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Auto LPG sales rise 34%, to touch 3.25 lt this fiscal; Nearly seven lakh vehicles in the country run on LPG.
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A comparison of exhaust emissions from vehicles fuelled with petrol, LPG and CNG
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359:"Indian Co Kinetic Researches Use Of Lpg For Scooter Fuel." (press release)
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Cao Li (30 November 2004), "Shanghai phasing out old mopeds from streets",
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scooters/mopeds and only allows LPG scooters to be used in the city due to
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Kinetic ropes in Italy's Lovato to manufacture LPG-driven scooter
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1 Sept. 2000: BSLN12636424. General OneFile. Web. 12 Apr. 2011.
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370:"India: TVS-Suzuki ready with LPG scooter." (press release)
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Geographical use of fuel-gas scooters and related vehicles
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This motorcycle, scooter or moped-related article is a
224:"Shanghai hikes LPG price, aiming to counter shortages"
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Hydrogen-Fueled
Internal Combustion Engines, see page 7
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ITUK Launches CNG Conversion Kit for India’s
Scooters
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International Centre for
Hydrogen Energy Technologies
390:"With CNG bikes TVS hopes to ride out the blues"
120:are present in many cities. Fuel gases such as
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454:"Polaris Sportsman 600 is converted to gas",
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296:Launch of CNG-fueled Two-Wheelers in Mumbai
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430:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
232:, Shanghai, Associated Press, 16 June 2008
439:Zuberi, N H (2006), "Use of LPG rising",
80:Incentives for using fuel gas in scooters
388:Bhattacharya, Sindhu (14 January 2008),
36:. Fuel gases include such fuels such as
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184:Emission levels of hydrogen in HICEV's
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144:Conversion kits for petrol scooters
487:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
180:: a type of hydrogen-based vehicle
14:
408:Toms, Manu P. (2 February 2010),
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194:United States emission standards
356:(press release) 16 January 2000
1:
378:TVS plans LPG-fuelled scooter
307:CNG-fuelled Scooters Launched
173:Emissions levels of scooters
113:Low emission zones in cities
58:hydrogen internal combustion
168:European emission standards
140:is being used in the LEZ).
68:LPG scooters are in use in
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134:European emission standard
395:Daily News & Analysis
263:, New York, NY, p. 3
158:Alternative fuel vehicle
26:fuel gas-powered scooter
539:Liquefied petroleum gas
325:Motor Scooter Burns LPG
38:liquefied petroleum gas
42:compressed natural gas
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448:international market.
321:Prospective products
261:(North American ed.).
94:Petrol bans in cities
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367:. Web. 12 Apr. 2011.
330:. 276. December 1955
138:US emission standard
363:17 Jan. 2000: 470.
178:Formic acid vehicle
460:, p. 71, 2003
404:Existing products
382:The Indian Express
352:2012-10-12 at the
118:Low emission zones
72:and many parts of
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442:Business Recorder
328:Popular Mechanics
163:CNG auto rickshaw
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544:Motorcycle stubs
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489:expanding it
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398:, New Delhi
259:China Daily
101:has banned
32:powered by
528:Categories
418:2011-04-12
341:8176488224
315:References
236:2011-04-12
85:Fuel costs
229:The Hindu
426:citation
414:, Mumbai
350:Archived
152:See also
122:hydrogen
99:Shanghai
50:hydrogen
34:fuel gas
44:(CNG),
40:(LPG),
30:scooter
343:. 2005
339:
103:petrol
46:biogas
200:Notes
70:China
28:is a
485:stub
432:link
337:ISBN
54:HICE
48:and
136:or
130:LPG
126:CNG
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