247:
the fight area. Unlike
American full-contact karate, or point karate, clean hits are not counted in and by themselves, as the scoring depends entirely on the effect of the hits, not on the formal or stylistic appearance of the techniques. No matter the perfection in execution of a technique, it will not score unless it visibly affects the opponent. In the same manner, if a technique does show a visible effect, it does not matter if it is executed in a manner regarded as inferior.
333:
243:. In fighting the competitors traditionally wear no gloves, padding or body protection other than groin guards (although local regulations sometimes enforce exceptions to this tradition), but it is bare knuckle fighting. Grabbing and holding the opponent, including clinching, is not allowed under the basic- knockdown karate rules as used in Kyokushin, but are occasionally allowed in some variations used in other styles.
567:" in Sendai city, Miyagi prefecture. Daido Juku introduced "Kakuto Karate (Combat Karate)" a safe, practical and popular form of tournament karate using the face protector and allowing attacks to the head level attack, throws and grabs. Since then joint locks and chokes were included. Ever since, Daido Juku became a leading organization in the mixed martial arts boom in Japan. Daido Juku competition format,
1708:
322:, a traditional Shorin Ryu black belt, was disappointed with scoring in point karate and wanted to prove martial artists could fight to a knockout. For his role in promoting and organizing the first full contact bout, Joe Lewis is considered the father of American full contact karate and full contact kickboxing, both important predecessor to modern-day mixed martial arts fighting.
38:
295:
unifying championships (and the friction between the different styles and organizations), there is a long tradition in most knockdown karate organizations to hold special open-tournament knockdown karate events, where fighters from any knockdown karate (or any other) style and organization are welcome to participate.
613:
and the
Jundokan Goju-Ryu organization), and the rules of Mumonkai Karate. Kyokushinkan shinken shobu uses a variation of knockdown karate using thin gloves, and allows headpunches, clinching and throws. Irikumi Go is a traditional continuous fighting using full contact, gloves and face-punches, used
535:
In
December 2019, the league announced an extended schedule of fight events for the year around the world with an event in Kyoto, Japan, planned for the Spring. The Kyoto fight was cancelled and the promotion held two events that year, one in Orlando, Florida and one in Hollywood with guest announcer
258:
knockdown rules that allow one-handed grabbing in order to execute throws to score points. Many other variations exist, some so extensive that they can no longer be classified as knockdown rules, and several other branches of full-contact karate (typically included in the "gloved", "MMA inspired" and
620:
An example of full contact karate rules unique to a single promotion is the now defunct Chaos Madmax special event in Japan, arranged by the FSA Kenshinkan style organization. Here fighters fight without gloves or protective equipment, and head-punches allowed. Chaos Madmax has been replaced by Pro
582:
with their "allround fighting" rules, as well as a multitude of lesser known minor rule systems. Another hybrid karate style is
Seireikai Karate, founded by a Kyokushin and Oyama Karate practitioner. The style is primarily Kyokushin and Oyama Karate striking techniques, combined with the throws and
246:
Points are scored by knocking the opponent out, down to the floor, by sweep and controlled follow up for half a point, or by otherwise visibly incapacitating them. Unless there is a knockdown or sweep, the bout is continuous, with stoppages only to break up locked clinches or if the fighters leave
195:
There are no major unifying organizations in any of the different formats, and the rule details may change drastically between the many rival sport/style organizations and different promoters. Some organizations stick rigidly to one set of rules. Other use several rule formats harmoniously side by
294:
Though severely divided by rivaling styles and organizations (several of which use their own minor variations of the basic rules), and lacking a unifying sport organization, the sport of knockdown karate today is common all over the world. Despite the lack of a unifying sport organization to hold
471:
karate bouts is that if the opponent is knocked out, it is a win instead of a disqualification for excessive contact. Points are scored for clean hits to the specified target zones, and unless there is an evident knockout or knockdown, the referee breaks the bout after each exchange to score the
447:
with gloves to protect the knuckles from the helmet's steel bars, although in modern days more specific padding has been developed. While allowing knockout as winning criterion, the protective equipment reduces the chances for it, and points are usually scored for clean techniques and techniques
384:
begins. This is especially true since many gloved karate fighters seamlessly go on from their amateur gloved karate career to professional kickboxing careers. Many
Japanese gloved karate fighters have in recent years become well known as pro-kickboxers, and many of the most successful Japanese
601:
Other sport rules, including versions allowing full contact bare knuckle strikes to the unprotected head, exists, but tend to be small and obscure compared to the above listed major formats. These rules tend to be restricted to a single small style organization or even individual sport event
476:, although gloves, foot-pads, and in some cases body padding, are worn. This form of full contact karate competition is mainly found in North America, where it originated, although it has a minor following in Europe. It is also similar to the competition format used in full contact
196:
side. Some even have tournaments that switch rule formats between rounds of the same bout. Sometimes the differences between the different rules are large, and sometimes the only significant differences between different sport rules are the organizational structures that use them.
531:
The rules of this contest is punches, kicks to the calf (not thigh) and to the head and body, as well as knee strikes. If a fighter gets knocked down the opponent can punch them on the ground for 5 seconds before the referee stops the fight or stand them back up.
372:
This system originates in Japan where it has become a popular amateur sport for karate fighters wishing to enter professional kickboxing. Outside Japan it has gained some momentum in Europe, but is still very small compared to other forms of karate.
315:, and adapting it. It is continuous fighting, where the bout is not broken for scoring, but point scores are summed up at the end of the bout. Protective equipment used is boxing gloves and often foot-pads, shin pads, and amateur boxing helmets.
524:, is part of the organization and has served as commentator for events in Budapest, Miami, Athens, Hollywood and New York City. The New York City event was held at the top of One World Trade, the first sporting event ever held there. UFC star
583:
grappling of Judo. The characteristics of this modified kyokushin fighting style relies on punch counters, multi-range kicking, throws and take-downs, and joint locks. Another hybrid Full
Contact Karate form is
262:
Although this sport format originated with the
Kyokushin karate organization, it has spread until now and it's used by many karate styles and organizations. Karate styles embracing these rules are often called
610:
540:. In April 2020, the league announced a new plan that would hold all of a season's fights in one location and use CGI to add the exotic atmosphere; the plan was partially in response to the
380:
rules explained above, but modified to use boxing gloves and allow punches to the face, although it may be argued that it is unclear where this karate competition format ends and
443:. This format of continuous competition uses heavy protective padding to avoid injuries. In the beginning, this protective padding was based on the helmet and armor of Japanese
911:
933:
617:
In France, a full contact karate promotion called pro fight karate, has been formed for professional karate with MMA style gloves, clinching and limited grappling.
192:
at different times in different places. Some developed independently, others developed out of other full contact rule systems or from light contact rule systems.
463:
One format of full contact karate competition is full contact point karate. It is similar to non full contact competition karate; the only difference from
785:
492:
In 2018, a new professional league was launched with a new full contact rule set, called Karate Combat. The rules were developed by
Hungarian karateka
967:
329:, and it is often difficult to separate the two sports. As a guideline, both do not allow kicks below the waistline, or the use of knees or elbows.
614:
in
Gojuryu karate. Mumonkai use rules similar to knockdown karate, but modified to allow head-punches with protective headgear and thin gloves.
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Another type of Karate Hybrid fighting style is karate
Zendokai. This type of karate is based on striking and grappling techniques.
364:(or "new" karate, in a partial translation) depending on sport organization and promoter -with the largest sport organizations being
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Hybrid fighting karate is a form of full contact karate allows the use of both striking (Karate) and grappling (
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and allow full contact, with gloves, knockouts, and no grappling. Fighters who have joined the league include
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571:, allows any strike (including headbutts and groin kicks), throws and limited time grappling on the ground.
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484:, and the sport karate competitions using this format often blur the line between these two related arts.
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Nevertheless, compared to most other major full contact karate sports, Bogu Kumite is still very small.
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and Muso-Kai karate. (Muso-Kai started with Shorin Ryu, Knockdown styles were a huge influence later)
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Full contact karate competition comes in several different formats developed for the art of
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427:, which is most often associated with a few traditional Okinawan styles of karate like
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1101:"Karate & Submission Arts [ Karate Dojo International F.S.A Kenshinkan ]"
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styles, and these include both organizations that originated from Kyokushin, such as
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123:
217:. This style of sport fighting was developed and pioneered in the late 1960s by the
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Examples of minor full contact rules system are the Irikumi Go as used by some
348:
One more recent system of full contact karate that has gained in popularity is
1391:
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513:
432:
381:
259:"others" groups) originate as such a variation of the Knockdown karate rules.
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786:"Budo Kyokushinkai Karate - Croydon Martial Arts - Kyokushin Karate - Kumite"
1665:
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1600:
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Other groups combining traditional karate striking with grappling are Nihon
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during early 70s by borrowing rules, settings and gloves from western
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Common, minor variations to the basic-knockdown rules include
829:"NPOË¡¿Í Á´ÆüËÜ¥°¥í¡¼¥Ö¶õ¼êƻϢÌÁ - ¥ª¥Õ¥£¥·¥ã¥ë¥Û¡¼¥à¥Ú¡¼¥¸"
807:
1125:
1054:
621:
KarateDo, an organization using similar bareknuckle rules.
1079:
209:
One major format of full-contact sport karate is known as
1142:
935:. United Press International, Alex Butler, April 14, 2018
828:
878:"Karate Combat's full contact karate league announced"
958:
Deadline Hollywood, Patrick Hipes, January 10, 2019.
611:
International Okinawan Gōjū-ryū Karate-dō Federation
1563:
1507:
1471:
1425:
1377:
1224:
1198:
325:American full contact karate is closely related to
303:A second full contact karate competition format is
147:
139:
70:
62:
54:
44:
924:Associated Press, Dan Gelston, September 28, 2018.
651:"The Empty Hand | FIGHT! Magazine – Archives"
587:founded by Sensei Bob Peppels in the Netherlands.
339:- a form of full-contact karate fought with armour
678:. Fightmagazine.com. 2007-10-31. Archived from
560:) techniques, both standing and on the ground.
236:
947:Yahoo Sports, Rory Carroll, December 21, 2018.
230:
1158:
913:The Athletic, Ben Fowlkes, September 20, 2019
423:Still another form of full contact karate is
8:
563:In 1981, Grandmaster Takashi Azuma created "
30:
528:has acted as an ambassador for the league.
1165:
1151:
1143:
676:"Smoker | FIGHT! Magazine – Archives"
221:karate organization in Japan, founded by
642:
969:Reuters, Rory Carroll, April 22, 2020.
29:
1530:World University Karate Championships
307:which was developed in the US by the
7:
702:"A Different Way to Get Their Kicks"
448:knocking the opponent off his feet.
653:. Fightmagazine.com. Archived from
472:hits. The blows are delivered with
902:Black Belt Magazine, April 4, 2018
578:with their "Vale Tudo Karate" and
25:
1555:Karate World Championships Junior
1124:. Pro-karatedo.jp. Archived from
876:Carroll, Charlotte (2018-04-04).
520:Hall of Famer and actor on CBS's
370:All Japan Glove Karate Federation
1706:
609:organizations (most notably the
36:
409:, originated in gloved karate.
309:Professional Karate Association
283:(the style that originated the
1078:. Chaos Madmax. Archived from
1053:. Mumonkai.com. Archived from
1051:"ホーム｜日本空手道無門会Official Website"
700:Springer, Steve (1986-05-04).
1:
1550:Karate at the Summer Olympics
1545:European Karate Championships
1005:. Internet Archive. p.
831:. Glovekarate.jp. 2014-01-03
305:American full contact karate
215:Japanese full contact karate
143:Varies depending on subtype.
66:Varies depending on subtype.
27:Competition format of karate
376:The rules are based on the
237:
1749:
1535:Asian Karate Championships
1525:Karate World Championships
1030:"Black Belt December 2001"
980:"Black Belt February 1976"
416:
1704:
1540:Karate at the Asian Games
1520:Karate at the World Games
1180:
508:of Lake Charles, LA, and
459:Full contact point karate
231:
35:
850:"Pro Karate Makes Debut"
790:Budo Kyokushinkai Karate
88:Benny "The Jet" Urquidez
1002:Black Belt October 1988
757:"Black Belt April 1976"
452:also allows grappling.
318:It had its origin when
548:Hybrid fighting karate
340:
180:as winning criterion.
1211:Okinawan martial arts
1206:Japanese martial arts
728:"Black Belt May 1975"
707:The Los Angeles Times
335:
1324:Shōrinjiryū Kenkōkan
1216:Chinese martial arts
1185:Comparison of styles
1017:Full contact karate.
631:List of martial arts
71:Famous practitioners
1733:Full contact karate
765:Black Belt Magazine
736:Black Belt Magazine
682:on February 1, 2014
565:Karatedo Daido Juku
366:Shinkaratedo renmei
356:. Sometimes called
327:American kickboxing
158:Full contact karate
32:
31:Full contact karate
18:Full Contact Karate
1631:Nijūshiho/Niseishi
882:Sports Illustrated
855:The New York Times
761:Books.google.vo.uk
732:Books.google.vo.uk
341:
164:where competitors
1720:
1719:
1713:The Karate Portal
1621:Kūsankū/Kanku-dai
808:"NPO法人 全日本新空手道連盟"
580:Kyokushin Budokai
279:, Shindenkai and
200:Different formats
160:is any format of
155:
154:
116:Terutomo Yamazaki
55:Country of origin
16:(Redirected from
1740:
1710:
1426:Training methods
1304:Shindo Jinen Ryu
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810:. Shinkarate.net
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792:. Archived from
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419:Bogutsuki Karate
378:knockdown karate
265:knockdown karate
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211:knockdown karate
40:
33:
21:
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1656:Seisan/Hangetsu
1626:Naihanchi/Tekki
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1032:. December 2001
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982:. February 1976
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500:of Azerbaijan,
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346:
301:
273:Ashihara Karate
269:Shidōkan Karate
252:Ashihara Karate
238:Ōyama Masutatsu
228:
226:Masutatsu Oyama
223:Korean-Japanese
207:
202:
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128:Francisco Filho
77:American Rules:
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1591:Chintō/Gankaku
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1122:"Pro-Karatedo"
1113:
1103:. Karate.gr.jp
1092:
1076:"Chaos Madmax"
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1021:
992:
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960:
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937:
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796:on 2014-10-06.
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657:on May 1, 2015
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522:Kevin Can Wait
506:Josh Quayhagen
498:Rafael Aghayev
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395:Yoshihiro Sato
385:kickboxers in
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100:Branko Cikatić
96:Olivier Gruner
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1190:List of terms
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1179:
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1149:
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1128:on 2014-09-06
1127:
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1117:
1114:
1102:
1096:
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1082:on 2014-05-17
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1057:on 2008-12-11
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547:
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543:
539:
533:
529:
527:
526:Chuck Liddell
523:
519:
515:
511:
510:Achraf Ouchen
507:
503:
499:
495:
488:Karate Combat
487:
485:
483:
479:
475:
470:
466:
465:light contact
458:
456:
453:
451:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
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412:
410:
408:
407:Yuya Yamamoto
404:
400:
399:Yasuhiro Kido
396:
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371:
367:
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359:
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350:Gloved karate
343:
338:
334:
330:
328:
323:
321:
316:
314:
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298:
296:
292:
290:
286:
282:
278:
277:Enshin Karate
274:
270:
266:
260:
257:
256:Enshin Karate
253:
248:
244:
239:
227:
224:
220:
216:
213:or sometimes
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171:
168:(also called
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148:Olympic sport
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124:Hajime Kazumi
121:
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50:
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43:
39:
34:
19:
1712:
1711:
1646:Rōhai/Meikyo
1463:Full contact
1462:
1130:. Retrieved
1126:the original
1116:
1105:. Retrieved
1095:
1084:. Retrieved
1080:the original
1070:
1059:. Retrieved
1055:the original
1045:
1034:. Retrieved
1024:
1016:
1010:. Retrieved
1001:
995:
984:. Retrieved
974:
963:
952:
945:Yahoo Sports
940:
929:
918:
907:
896:
885:. Retrieved
881:
871:
860:. Retrieved
858:. 1981-05-01
853:
844:
833:. Retrieved
823:
812:. Retrieved
802:
794:the original
789:
780:
769:. Retrieved
767:. April 1976
760:
751:
740:. Retrieved
731:
722:
711:. Retrieved
705:
695:
684:. Retrieved
680:the original
670:
659:. Retrieved
655:the original
645:
619:
616:
604:
602:promotions.
600:
592:
589:
585:Ashigaru-Ryu
573:
568:
562:
551:
534:
530:
512:of Morocco.
491:
474:full contact
469:semi contact
462:
454:
450:Nippon Kempo
441:Nippon Kempo
437:Shorinji-ryu
422:
377:
375:
369:
365:
361:
357:
354:Glove karate
353:
349:
347:
324:
317:
304:
302:
293:
264:
261:
249:
245:
214:
210:
208:
194:
187:
176:and allow a
174:full-contact
157:
156:
120:Akira Masuda
112:
104:Michael Kuhr
84:Bill Wallace
76:
1641:Pinan/Heian
1508:Competition
1294:Seidokaikan
538:Danny Trejo
504:of France,
494:Adam Kovacs
425:Bogu kumite
413:Bogu Kumite
391:Kozo Takeda
358:Shin-karate
281:Seidokaikan
108:Troy Dorsey
1392:Joint lock
1379:Techniques
1319:Shōrei-ryū
1314:Shōrin-ryū
1284:Motobu-ryū
1274:Isshin-ryū
1269:Gosoku-ryu
1259:Gensei-ryū
1132:2015-08-12
1107:2014-02-02
1086:2014-02-02
1061:2014-02-02
1036:2015-08-12
1012:2015-08-12
986:2015-08-12
887:2020-10-21
862:2012-03-24
835:2014-02-02
814:2014-02-02
771:2015-08-12
742:2015-08-12
738:. May 1975
713:2010-12-21
686:2014-02-02
661:2014-02-02
637:References
544:pandemic.
514:Bas Rutten
433:Isshin-ryu
417:See also:
389:, such as
382:kickboxing
362:Shinkarate
140:Parenthood
113:Knockdown:
92:Don Wilson
1666:Shisochin
1661:Seiunchin
1606:Gojūshiho
1601:Fukyugata
1489:Karate gi
1354:Uechi-ryū
1344:Shuri-ryū
1309:Shitō-ryū
1289:Ryūei-ryū
1279:Kyokushin
1249:Chitō-ryū
502:Davy Dona
482:Taekwondo
429:Chito-ryu
337:Bōgutsuki
320:Joe Lewis
219:Kyokushin
205:Knockdown
80:Joe Lewis
1727:Category
1676:Taikyoku
1616:Hangetsu
1484:Dōjō kun
1458:Makiwara
1369:Yoshukai
1364:Yoseikan
1359:Wadō-ryū
1349:Tōon-ryū
1339:Shūkōkai
1334:Shūdōkan
1329:Shotokan
1299:Shidōkan
1264:Gōjū-ryū
1244:Byakuren
1234:Ashihara
625:See also
607:Gōjū-ryū
576:zendokai
542:COVID-19
478:Shotokan
299:American
178:knockout
132:Andy Hug
49:Striking
1651:Sanchin
1472:Culture
1412:Strikes
1407:Stances
1402:Punches
1239:Budokan
1199:Origins
558:Jujutsu
289:Okinawa
184:History
63:Creator
1696:Wanshū
1691:Wankan
1681:Tensho
1671:Sōchin
1586:Chinte
1576:Ananku
1453:Kobudō
1448:Kumite
1443:Bunkai
1387:Blocks
1254:Enshin
1226:Styles
1174:Karate
597:Others
516:, the
403:Hinata
344:Gloved
313:boxing
190:karate
170:Kumite
162:karate
1581:Annan
1571:Anaku
1433:Kihon
1417:Throw
1397:Kicks
445:kendo
58:Japan
45:Focus
1686:Unsū
1611:Jion
1596:Enpi
1564:Kata
1479:Dōjō
1438:Kata
569:Kudo
554:Judo
467:and
439:and
368:and
254:and
232:大山倍達
166:spar
1499:Obi
1494:Kyū
518:UFC
387:K-1
352:or
285:K-1
130:,
1729::
1015:.
1007:13
880:.
852:.
788:.
763:.
759:.
734:.
730:.
704:.
556:/
480:,
435:,
431:,
405:,
401:,
397:,
393:,
275:,
271:,
235:,
172:)
151:No
126:,
122:,
118:,
106:,
102:,
98:,
94:,
90:,
86:,
82:,
1166:e
1159:t
1152:v
1135:.
1110:.
1089:.
1064:.
1039:.
989:.
890:.
865:.
838:.
817:.
774:.
745:.
716:.
689:.
664:.
360:/
241:)
229:(
20:)
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