Knowledge (XXG)

Fyell brezi

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tree, as it is the most common type of wood found in Albania. Today it is crafted from any accessible wood source. It consists of 6 holes in the front and has a sharp edge at the upper end of the tube. The sharp edge allows the flutists breath to escape, giving the instrument a different tone from
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most common end-blown flutes. The instrument was most commonly used among shepherds who played it while tending to their flocks. It is regarded as one of the oldest instruments of Albanian folklore. It is also frequently used in folk music and accompanies traditional
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derives from a similar sense. Both names developed from the idea that shepherds kept their flutes strapped into their waistbands in order to carry the flute around.
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The most well known performer of the fyell brezi is Shaqir Hoti, a well known Albanian flutist. The fyell brezi is also performed by traditional artists such as
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is traditionally hand-crafted out of wood. The wood traditionally used was the inner-most section of the trunk of a
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Bodgani, Ramazan (1991). "Albanian Folk Dances Accompanied with Music".
327:"Tradition of Artistic Woodcarving in Albanian Musical Folk Instruments" 1197: 1192: 1138: 1043: 1033: 1008: 923: 861: 841: 818: 803: 630: 570: 550: 545: 515: 510: 492: 61: 36: 457: 447: 1175: 1133: 1038: 1028: 938: 890: 856: 813: 798: 724: 602: 555: 592: 439: 958: 953: 948: 933: 913: 793: 788: 751: 714: 587: 488: 158: 983: 607: 130: 461: 385:"Tradicionalja dhe bashkëkohorja në folklorin muzikor shqiptar" 761: 212: 43:
inhabited lands. The instrument is commonly associated with
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Studies, David M. Kennedy Center for International (2001).
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of the Albanian highlands, commonly referred to as the
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has been a traditional staple during the festivity of
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end-blown instrument traditionally played throughout
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Studia Musicologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
1216: 1161: 1124: 1052: 889: 832: 698: 621: 499: 110: 84: 74: 331:Gjurmime Albanologjike - Folklor Dhe Etnologji 473: 8: 54: 260:The Americas and Europe: Culture Grams 2002 1121: 1049: 829: 618: 480: 466: 458: 350: 348: 249: 408: 397: 355:Kaltrina Krasniqi, Jeta Rexha (2015). 187:derives from *bren + suffix -ëz, from 53: 7: 14: 294:Albanian Etymological Dictionary 60: 297:. Cologne: Brill. p. 36. 1: 263:. Facts on File. p. 87. 16:Albanian aerophone instrument 1265:Albanian musical instruments 364:. INTERVIEW WITH SHAQIR HOTI 149:is a compound of two words, 220:festivities and songs. The 1281: 383:Sheholli, Bahtir (2017). 195:*breun-. Its other name, 117: 59: 1224:Chinese folk flute music 291:Orel, Vladimir (1998). 228:(English: Summer Day). 407:Cite journal requires 358:Oral History of Kosovo 166: 154: 969:Native American flute 325:Muço, Edmond (2016). 1229:List of compositions 598:Simple system flute 240:and Rifat Berisha. 193:Proto-Indo-European 181:Proto-Indo-European 112:Related instruments 56: 1208:Shepherd's whistle 49:Dukagjin highlands 1252: 1251: 1157: 1156: 1120: 1119: 1072:Soprano (descant) 885: 884: 694: 693: 681:Double contrabass 238:Nikollë Nikprelaj 138: 137: 1272: 1122: 1050: 830: 619: 482: 475: 468: 459: 452: 451: 434:(1/4): 327–333. 423: 417: 416: 410: 405: 403: 395: 393: 391: 380: 374: 373: 371: 369: 363: 352: 343: 342: 340: 338: 322: 316: 315: 313: 311: 288: 282: 281: 279: 277: 254: 64: 57: 23:, also known as 1280: 1279: 1275: 1274: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1269: 1255: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1212: 1153: 1116: 1048: 881: 828: 701: 690: 617: 502: 495: 486: 456: 455: 425: 424: 420: 406: 396: 389: 387: 382: 381: 377: 367: 365: 361: 354: 353: 346: 336: 334: 324: 323: 319: 309: 307: 305: 290: 289: 285: 275: 273: 271: 256: 255: 251: 246: 234: 205: 171:, 'Waistband'. 168:Brez (clothing) 143: 79: 70: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1278: 1276: 1268: 1267: 1257: 1256: 1250: 1249: 1247: 1246: 1244:Vertical flute 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1220: 1218: 1214: 1213: 1211: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1190: 1185: 1180: 1179: 1178: 1167: 1165: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1152: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1130: 1128: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1112:Sub-contrabass 1109: 1107:Sub-great bass 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1058: 1056: 1047: 1046: 1041: 1036: 1031: 1026: 1021: 1016: 1011: 1006: 1001: 996: 991: 986: 981: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 895: 893: 887: 886: 883: 882: 880: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 854: 849: 844: 838: 836: 827: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 780: 779: 774: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 743: 742: 737: 727: 722: 717: 712: 706: 704: 696: 695: 692: 691: 689: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 643: 638: 633: 627: 625: 616: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 574: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 543: 533: 531:Five-key flute 528: 523: 518: 513: 507: 505: 497: 496: 487: 485: 484: 477: 470: 462: 454: 453: 440:10.2307/902455 418: 409:|journal= 375: 344: 317: 303: 283: 269: 248: 247: 245: 242: 233: 230: 204: 201: 191:*breuna, from 189:Proto-Albanian 177:Proto-Albanian 142: 139: 136: 135: 134: 133: 128: 123: 115: 114: 108: 107: 106: 105: 100: 95: 88: 86:Classification 82: 81: 76: 72: 71: 65: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1277: 1266: 1263: 1262: 1260: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1219: 1215: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1177: 1174: 1173: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1160: 1150: 1147: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1127: 1123: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1077:Alto (treble) 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1051: 1045: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1035: 1032: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 994:Slide whistle 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 980: 977: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 944:Hydraulophone 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 896: 894: 892: 888: 878: 875: 873: 870: 868: 865: 863: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 839: 837: 835: 831: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 782: 778: 775: 773: 770: 769: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 741: 738: 736: 733: 732: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 710:Anasazi flute 708: 707: 705: 703: 697: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 676:Subcontrabass 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 651:Flûte d'amour 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 626: 624: 620: 614: 611: 609: 606: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 542: 539: 538: 537: 534: 532: 529: 527: 524: 522: 519: 517: 514: 512: 509: 508: 506: 504: 498: 494: 490: 483: 478: 476: 471: 469: 464: 463: 460: 449: 445: 441: 437: 433: 429: 422: 419: 414: 401: 386: 379: 376: 360: 359: 351: 349: 345: 332: 328: 321: 318: 306: 304:9789004110243 300: 296: 295: 287: 284: 272: 270:9780894344206 266: 262: 261: 253: 250: 243: 241: 239: 231: 229: 227: 223: 219: 214: 210: 202: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 179:*spāli, from 178: 175:derives from 174: 170: 169: 164: 160: 156: 152: 148: 140: 132: 129: 127: 124: 122: 119: 118: 116: 113: 109: 104: 101: 99: 96: 94: 91: 90: 89: 87: 83: 77: 73: 69: 63: 58: 52: 50: 46: 42: 38: 34: 30: 26: 22: 1149:Willow flute 777:Nose whistle 431: 427: 421: 400:cite journal 388:. Retrieved 378: 366:. Retrieved 357: 335:. Retrieved 330: 320: 308:. Retrieved 293: 286: 274:. Retrieved 259: 252: 235: 226:Dita e Verës 221: 208: 206: 196: 184: 172: 146: 144: 78:fyell shoke 67: 28: 24: 20: 18: 1082:Voice flute 1024:Tin whistle 964:Low whistle 899:Almpfeiferl 666:Contra-alto 583:Irish flute 578:Glass flute 222:fyell brezi 209:fyell brezi 197:fyell shoke 147:fyell brezi 80:fyell bariu 75:Other names 68:Fyell Brezi 55:Fyell brezi 29:fyell bariu 25:fyell shoke 21:fyell brezi 1102:Contrabass 1097:Great bass 1019:Tabor pipe 974:Organ pipe 767:Nose flute 740:Shakuhachi 671:Contrabass 244:References 232:Performers 126:lamzdeliai 39:and other 1234:Tone hole 1188:Molinukai 1067:Sopranino 1054:Recorders 1004:Spilåpipa 989:Sjøfløyte 929:Flageolet 909:Dentsivka 904:Atenteben 686:Hyperbass 541:Kagurabue 390:4 January 368:3 January 337:4 January 310:4 January 276:3 January 145:The name 141:Etymology 103:Aerophone 66:Albanian 45:shepherds 33:aerophone 1259:Category 1171:Gemshorn 1144:Koncovka 1126:Overtone 1062:Garklein 999:Souravli 979:Salamuri 919:Dvoyanka 847:Larchemi 784:Pinkillu 772:Kalaleng 735:Hotchiku 720:Floghera 566:Shinobue 493:whistles 218:Albanian 203:Overview 183:*spel-. 163:Albanian 151:Albanian 121:Floghera 98:Woodwind 41:Albanian 1198:Tonette 1193:Ocarina 1139:Kalyuka 1044:Zuffolo 1034:Whistle 1009:Stabule 924:Flabiol 872:Soinari 862:Paixiao 842:Kuvytsi 819:Washint 809:Šupelka 804:Sopilka 646:Concert 641:Soprano 631:Piccolo 623:Concert 571:Yokobue 561:Ryūteki 551:Minteki 546:Komabue 516:Daegeum 511:Bansuri 333:(46): 8 37:Albania 1176:Pifana 1163:Vessel 1134:Fujara 1039:Xirula 1029:Txistu 939:Fujara 891:Fipple 857:Miskal 814:Svirel 799:Sodina 757:Kōauau 725:Frilka 636:Treble 603:Tambin 556:Nohkan 489:Flutes 448:902455 446:  301:  267:  161:' and 31:is an 1239:Uakti 1217:Other 1087:Tenor 1014:Tarka 959:Kuisi 954:Khlui 949:Khloy 934:Frula 914:Diple 794:Quray 752:Kaval 715:Danso 702:blown 613:Xindi 588:Koudi 503:blown 501:Side- 444:JSTOR 362:(PDF) 173:fyell 159:flute 155:Fyell 1092:Bass 984:Shvi 867:Siku 824:Xiao 789:Qina 747:Gudi 700:End- 661:Bass 656:Alto 608:Venu 526:Fife 521:Dizi 491:and 413:help 392:2020 370:2020 339:2020 312:2020 299:ISBN 278:2020 265:ISBN 207:The 185:Brez 131:shvi 93:Wind 19:The 1203:Xun 1183:Hun 877:Wot 852:Nai 834:Pan 762:Ney 730:Fue 593:Sáo 536:Fue 436:doi 213:Fir 157:, ' 51:. 27:or 1261:: 442:. 432:33 430:. 404:: 402:}} 398:{{ 347:^ 329:. 165:: 153:: 481:e 474:t 467:v 450:. 438:: 415:) 411:( 394:. 372:. 341:. 314:. 280:.

Index

aerophone
Albania
Albanian
shepherds
Dukagjin highlands

Classification
Wind
Woodwind
Aerophone
Related instruments
Floghera
lamzdeliai
shvi
Albanian
flute
Albanian
Brez (clothing)
Proto-Albanian
Proto-Indo-European
Proto-Albanian
Proto-Indo-European
Fir
Albanian
Dita e Verës
Nikollë Nikprelaj
The Americas and Europe: Culture Grams 2002
ISBN
9780894344206
Albanian Etymological Dictionary

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