634:"; but I have seen both, and they are quite distinct. These wolves are well known, from Byron's account of their tameness and curiosity; which the sailors, who ran into the water to avoid them, mistook for fierceness. To this day their manners remain the same. They have been observed to enter a tent, and actually pull some meat from beneath the head of a sleeping seaman. The Gauchos, also, have frequently killed them in the evening, by holding out a piece of meat in one hand, and in the other a knife ready to stick them. As far as I am aware, there is no other instance in any part of the world, of so small a mass of broken land, distant from a continent, possessing so large a quadruped peculiar to itself. Their numbers have rapidly decreased; they are already banished from that half of the island which lies to the eastward of the neck of land between
49:
458:
505:
536:, poisoned it. However, the belief that Falkland Islands wolf was a threat to sheep was probably due to the sheep mistaking the Falkland Islands wolves for dogs (especially at night), and, in terror, the sheep ran into bogs and swamps, where they became lost. There were no forests for the animal to hide in, and it had no fear of humans; it was possible to lure the animal with a chunk of meat held in one hand, and kill it with a knife or stick held in the other. However, it would defend itself occasionally if it needed to, as Admiral George Grey noted when they landed on West Falkland at Port Edgar on 17 December 1836:
682:
847:
984:
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874:
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234:
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646:, as an animal which has perished from the face of the earth. Mr Lowe, an intelligent person who has long been acquainted with these islands, assured me, that all the foxes from the western island were smaller and of a redder colour than those from the eastern. In the four specimens which were brought to England in the Beagle there was some variation, but the difference with respect to the islands could not be perceived. At the same time the fact is far from improbable.
105:
654:
79:
1146:
low sea-stands during the last glacial phase. This suggests that there was a shallow strait as narrow as 20 km, which may have frozen completely at times. It is possible that the founding population of the wolf crossed on this ice bridge during the last Ice Age. The absence of other mainland mammals on the islands might be due to the difficulty of an ice crossing.
2026:
But even though the study has gone some way to clarifying the evolutionary origins of the
Falklands wolf, the species still represents a great bio-geographical conundrum because the Falklands have never been connected to the South American mainland and no other land mammals – not even small rodents –
1145:
or ice connection between the
Falkland Islands and South America, enabling the species' ancestors to traverse the gap, has long been suggested. There was never a true land bridge between the islands and South America, but submarine terraces have been found on the Argentine coastal shelf, formed by
742:
When I see these
Islands in sight of each other, & possessed of but a scanty stock of animals, tenanted by these birds but slightly differing in structure & filling the same place in Nature, I must suspect they are only varieties. The only fact of a similar kind of which I am aware is the
1114:, analyzed in 2013 suggests that its genetic history diverged from the Falkland Islands wolf only some 16,000 years ago, during the last glacial phase. This is strong evidence that the ancestors of the wolf were isolated on the islands only since the last glacial maximum. A 2009 analysis of
1482:
Narrative of the surveying voyages of His
Majesty's Ships Adventure and Beagle between the years 1826 and 1836, describing their examination of the southern shores of South America, and the Beagle's circumnavigation of the globe. Journal and remarks. 1832–1836. (The Voyage of the
1072:
Berta and other authors suggest that it was unlikely that the wolf's ancestors could have survived the last Ice Age on the
Falklands and they must therefore have arrived later, within the last ten thousand years, crossing a wide expanse of the South Atlantic. Its close relative,
1048:
The route by which the
Falkland Islands wolf was established in the islands was unknown for a long time, as the islands have never been connected to the mainland and there are no other native land mammals. No other oceanic island as remote as the Falklands has a native
743:
constant asserted difference between the wolf-like Fox of East & West
Falkland Islands. If there is the slightest foundation for these remarks the zoology of Archipelagoes will be well worth examining; for such facts undermine the stability of Species.
1102:, found at Spring Point Farm in West Falkland, the only place in the Falkland Islands where subfossil bones of the wolf have been found. The scarcity of remains is likely due to the acidic peaty soil of most of the Falklands, which rapidly degrades bones.
1692:
1563:
747:
The word "would" was added after this passage was first written, suggesting a cautious qualification from his initial bold statement. He later wrote that such facts "seemed to me to throw some light on the origin of species".
540:
I landed in the creek and had hardly put a foot on shore, when one of the foxes of the country was chased by Pilot. I ran up as they were fighting and came to the poor dog's assistance who had nearly met his match, and a
693:
1802:
Slater, G. J.; Thalmann, O.; Leonard, J. A.; Schweizer, R. M.; Koepfli, K.-P.; Pollinger, J. P.; Rawlence, N. J.; Austin, J. J.; Cooper, A.; Wayne, R. K. (2009-11-03). "Evolutionary history of the
Falklands wolf".
766:
or a close relative. It would seem that the lineages of the maned wolf and the
Falkland Islands wolf separated in North America; canids did not appear in South America until roughly 3 million years ago in a
3368:
4856:
1696:
1916:
Prevosti, Francisco J.; Ramírez, Mariano A.; Schiaffini, Mauro; Martin, Fabiana; Udrizar
Sauthier, Daniel E.; Carrera, Marcelo; Sillero-Zubiri, Claudio; Pardiñas, Ulyses F. J. (November 2015).
1431:
Prevosti, Francisco J.; Ramírez, Mariano A.; Schiaffini, Mauro; Martin, Fabiana; Udrizar Sauthier, Daniel E.; Carrera, Marcelo; Sillero-Zubiri, Claudio; Pardiñas, Ulyses F. J. (November 2015).
1567:
389:), an unusually long-legged, fox-like South American canid, from which it separated about 6.7 million years ago. However, the Falkland Islands wolf diverged from its mainland ancestor
4821:
1535:
1674:
760:. Their most recent common ancestor was estimated to have lived some 6 million years ago and was close to the most recent common ancestor of all South American canids,
516:
visited the islands in 1833 he found the species present in both West and East Falkland and tame. However, at the time of his visit the animal was already very rare on
738:, as well as the possible dissimilarity of West Falkland and East Falkland Islands wolves, were but variants that differed depending on which island they came from:
4643:
4193:
469:
in 1690. Captain Strong took one on his ship, but during the voyage back to Europe it became frightened by the firing of the ship's cannon and jumped overboard.
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until a few thousand years ago, but swimming such a distance or even drifting on a floating log would appear effectively impossible for the wolf. A study by a
4453:
4188:
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1638:
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3328:
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its numbers were declining rapidly. By 1865, it was no longer found on the eastern part of East Falkland. He predicted that the animal would join the
4851:
4788:
4617:
4281:
4276:
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A DNA analysis and a study of comparative brain anatomy suggest that the closest living relative of the Falkland Islands wolf is the South American
1918:"Extinctions in near time: new radiocarbon dates point to a very recent disappearance of the South American fox Dusicyon avus (Carnivora: Canidae)"
1433:"Extinctions in near time: new radiocarbon dates point to a very recent disappearance of the South American fox Dusicyon avus (Carnivora: Canidae)"
48:
4656:
4481:
4446:
4386:
4156:
3412:
1960:
681:
667:
4861:
4836:
4816:
4476:
673:
457:
4841:
3814:
3388:
1728:
1604:
1511:
1226:
4416:
4340:
4198:
4161:
1364:
Austin, Jeremy J.; Soubrier, Julien; Prevosti, Francisco J.; Prates, Luciano; Trejo, Valentina; Mena, Francisco; Cooper, Alan (June 2013).
1539:
504:
1037:, known from fossils from southern South America as recent as 400 years ago, was the closet known relative of the Falkland Islands wolf.
4491:
4345:
642:. Within a very few years after these islands shall have become regularly settled, in all probability this fox will be classed with the
4866:
4486:
4171:
2072:
Hamley, K.M.; Gill, J.L.; Krasinski, K.E.; Groff, D.V.; Hall, B.L.; Sandweiss, D.H.; Southon, J.R.; Brickle, P.; Lowell, T.V. (2021).
4381:
4352:
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321:
287:
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in 1868. Another "Antarctic wolf" arrived in 1870. Neither animal survived long. Only a dozen or so museum specimens exist today.
4682:
4431:
4208:
4176:
4148:
3559:
3549:
4408:
4263:
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3859:
3684:
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3485:
3440:
3435:
3355:
1486:
4700:
4436:
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4124:
3974:
3749:
3739:
3579:
3321:
1718:
4661:
1783:
1777:
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3634:
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2141:
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31:
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in modern times. A 2009 cladistic analysis of DNA identified the Falkland Islands wolf's closest living relative as the
4286:
3674:
846:
4695:
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3425:
1779:
On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life
720:
700:
486:
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within "a very few years." It was hunted for its valuable fur, and settlers regarding the wolf as a threat to their
4713:
4109:
3854:
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3455:
963:
3724:
3694:
807:
233:
4099:
3964:
3894:
3874:
3347:
3314:
2056:
779:. However, no fossil from North America can be assigned to the Falkland Islands wolf or its immediate ancestors.
653:
104:
1748:
4357:
4271:
4014:
3869:
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596:
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team in 2021 reports evidence of potential visitation to the islands by indigenous South Americans before the
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1873:
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In terms of skull shape and feeding habits, the animal was an opportunistic predator, more like a jackal.
659:
624:, who have visited these islands, all maintain that no such animal is found in any part of South America.
4747:
4511:
3649:
1139:
466:
203:
1118:
from five museum specimens of the Falkland Islands wolf indicated that they had multiple mitochondrial
735:
2719:
2709:
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2085:
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1588:
1204:
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68:
1503:
Extinct and vanishing mammals of the Western Hemisphere: with the marine species of all the oceans
1274:
775:, in which the continents of North and South America were newly connected by the formation of the
616:. Have no doubt it is a peculiar species, and confined to this archipelago; because many sealers,
4515:
4391:
4323:
4226:
4134:
3614:
3589:
3177:
3112:
2908:
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1854:
1328:
99:
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3525:
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4831:
4734:
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4248:
3844:
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3669:
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3157:
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2007:
1898:
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1838:
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1507:
1413:
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1997:
1939:
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494:
378:
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264:
2185:
1098:
The oldest known remains of Falklands Islands wolves date to approximately 3396–3752 years
608:
The only quadruped native to the island, is a large wolf-like fox, which is common to both
4721:
4674:
4253:
4119:
4104:
4049:
3809:
3719:
3654:
2943:
2792:
2348:
2297:
959:
932:
565:
1986:"The Broken Zig-Zag: Late Cenozoic large mammal and tortoise extinction in South America"
1653:
1062:
418:
and the tip of the tail was white. Its diet is unknown, but due to the absence of native
2190:
2089:
1816:
1381:
4243:
4094:
4059:
4044:
4029:
3914:
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2106:
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1773:
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639:
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was uncertain if they were differentiated varieties or subspecies. Its fur had a tawny
411:
545:
ball soon settled the business, but the Pilot had received a terrible bite in the leg.
4810:
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3510:
3490:
3393:
3227:
3217:
3207:
3167:
2591:
2555:
2537:
2482:
1893:
1874:"External brain anatomy in relation to the phylogeny of Caninae (Carnivora: Canidae)"
1627:
1593:
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1080:
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609:
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2428:
2383:
2327:
1167:
1092:
821:
768:
60:
17:
2153:
Lydekker, R.; Johnston, H.; Ainsworth-Davis, J.R., eds. (1910). "Antarctic Wolf".
1961:"Falklands 'wolf' that baffled Darwin was actually more like a jackal – new study"
727:, Darwin wrote of his growing suspicions that the differences between the various
1501:
4687:
4630:
4563:
4034:
3979:
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3944:
3919:
3909:
3864:
3664:
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2684:
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2582:
2496:
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1142:
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lived about 330,000 years ago, giving some idea of the genetic diversity of the
731:
2180:
2168:
1297:
4114:
4064:
3829:
3819:
3754:
3639:
3373:
3247:
3099:
2619:
2528:
2517:
2489:
2355:
2320:
2261:
2221:
1824:
1058:
1054:
869:
757:
382:
361:
83:
4554:
2011:
1902:
1842:
1409:
4004:
3929:
2963:
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2838:
2664:
2654:
2598:
2571:
2564:
2544:
2475:
2468:
2444:
2417:
2410:
2403:
2362:
2334:
2255:
1298:"Evolutionary ecomorphology of the Falkland Islands wolf Dusicyon australis"
1236:
1119:
979:
578:
497:, a Native American language), because of its similarity to the maned wolf (
446:
369:
367:
Traditionally, it had been supposed that the most closely related genus was
156:
116:
56:
2115:
2097:
1850:
1417:
473:, who established the first settlement in the Falkland Islands termed it a
364:
in 1876, the first known canid to have become extinct in historical times.
2002:
1985:
4773:
4726:
4548:
4074:
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3124:
2973:
2895:
2828:
2674:
2313:
2249:
2243:
842:
435:
179:
136:
2175:
1642:. Vol. 10 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 152.
1091:. The authors speculated that the ancestors of the wolf could have been
4793:
4622:
4009:
3959:
3899:
3537:
2696:
2638:
2612:
2225:
2057:
Origin, diversification, and zoogeography of the South American Canidae
1944:
1833:
1631:
1459:
1390:
1365:
1158:
550:
529:
431:
357:
166:
1934:
1917:
1720:
Charles Darwin's zoology notes & specimen lists from H.M.S. Beagle
1449:
1432:
1400:
4635:
4578:
2953:
2760:
2237:
762:
630:
617:
561:
439:
419:
415:
399:
persisted on the South American mainland until around 400 years ago.
374:
346:
146:
126:
4525:
3306:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1317:
628:, from a similarity in habits, thought this was the same with his "
3010:
2985:
1656:. International Union for Conservation of Nature. 4 September 2011
1221:(3rd ed.). Johns Hopkins University Press. pp. 532–628.
1066:
1050:
573:
542:
533:
503:
456:
443:
427:
1218:
Mammal Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference
2074:"Evidence of prehistoric human activity in the Falkland Islands"
643:
525:
478:
449:. It has sometimes been said that it may have lived in burrows.
423:
4609:
4529:
3310:
2194:
572:, with the culpeo and other South American foxes. (These other
4374:
482:
313:
307:
273:
1695:. Falkland Islands Museum and National Trust. Archived from
1566:. Falkland Islands Museum and National Trust. Archived from
1538:. Falkland Islands Museum and National Trust. Archived from
590:
Darwin writing about his 1834 visit to the Falklands in his
1872:
Lyras, G. A.; van der Geer, A.A.E. (2003-08-04).
279:
4514:
in England, and national diploma / NVQ students attend
422:
on the Falklands, probably consisted of ground-nesting
4857:
Species made extinct by deliberate extirpation efforts
2032:"How scientists cracked puzzle of the Falklands wolf"
322:
304:
288:
270:
3263:
3253:
3243:
3233:
3223:
3213:
3203:
3193:
3183:
3173:
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3153:
3143:
3133:
3108:
3083:
3073:
3063:
3053:
3043:
3033:
3023:
2994:
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2939:
2904:
2879:
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2824:
2788:
2778:
2768:
2745:
2735:
2725:
2715:
2705:
2680:
2670:
2660:
2650:
2380:
2294:
2279:
1366:"The origins of the enigmatic Falkland Islands wolf"
310:
276:
4763:
4538:
4462:
4407:
4300:
4262:
4207:
4147:
3795:
3411:
3402:
3354:
3122:
3097:
3008:
2983:
2926:
2893:
2858:
2811:
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2759:
2694:
2637:
2581:
2554:
2527:
2454:
2427:
2379:
2293:
2270:
301:
267:
1984:Cione, A. L.; Tonni, E. P.; Soibelzon, L. (2003).
1592:
1595:Swift as a shadow: extinct and endangered animals
1485:. Vol. III. London: Henry Colburn. pp.
1069:both inhabit islands much closer to a continent.
508:The Falkland Island wolf was hunted for its fur.
740:
719:When organising his notes on the last stage of
606:
538:
4822:1876 disestablishments in the Falkland Islands
2067:
2065:
1782:(1st ed.). London: John Murray. pp.
556:In 1880, after the animal had become extinct,
3322:
2206:
1717:Charles Darwin (2000). Richard Keynes (ed.).
1329:"New Clues To Extinct Falklands Wolf Mystery"
1275:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T6923A82310440.en
8:
1472:
1470:
2181:Site, includes three pictures of the Warrah
4526:
4304:
3408:
3329:
3315:
3307:
3016:
2932:
2923:
2817:
2808:
2643:
2460:
2388:
2213:
2199:
2191:
2134:History of a Voyage to the Malouin Islands
1044:Biogeographical isolation on the Falklands
402:The Falkland Islands wolf existed on both
232:
77:
47:
38:
2105:
2001:
1943:
1933:
1922:Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
1892:
1881:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
1832:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1558:
1556:
1458:
1448:
1437:Biological Journal of the Linnean Society
1399:
1389:
1273:
1154:Locations that are named after the wolf:
465:The first recorded sighting was by Capt.
4282:Falkland Islands General Employees Union
4277:Falkland Islands Development Corporation
395:very recently, around 16,000 years ago.
4387:Falkland Islands Government Air Service
1196:
649:
1536:"The Evans Warrah, The Identification"
1110:DNA of the extinct mainland relative,
674:Zoology of the Voyage of H.M.S. Beagle
549:A live wolf was taken to London Zoo,
27:Extinct species of dog-like carnivore
7:
1359:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1351:
1349:
2142:de Bougainville, Louis Antoine
1261:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
952:
925:
862:
835:
828:
794:
782:
377:, which has been introduced to the
1749:"VQR – Confessions of a Darwinist"
1500:Glover Morrill Allen (June 1942).
25:
4317:Falkland Islands Community School
4287:Falkland Landholdings Corporation
4167:Falkland Islands pound (currency)
2059:. Fieldiana: Zoology, 39, 455–471
1959:Meloro, Carlo (10 January 2017).
1675:"Renshaw's Comment on Extinction"
773:Great American Biotic Interchange
241:Location of the Falkland Islands
4847:Extinct mammals of South America
1894:10.1046/j.1096-3642.2003.00067.x
982:
962:
935:
890:
872:
845:
806:
692:
680:
666:
652:
560:classified it as related to the
297:
263:
103:
4852:History of the Falkland Islands
1095:and brought with the visitors.
4217:Falkland Islands Defence Force
1990:Rev. Mus. Argentino Cienc. Nat
1723:. Cambridge University Press.
1677:. July 8, 2015. Archived from
600:) has the following to say of
1:
4862:Mammal extinctions since 1500
4837:Fauna of the Falkland Islands
4817:IUCN Red List extinct species
4194:Representative Office, London
1753:The Virginia Quarterly Review
471:Louis Antoine de Bougainville
32:Islands Wolf (disambiguation)
4842:Carnivorans of South America
2186:Darwin's Wolf Mystery Solved
2030:Connor, Steve (2009-11-03).
1693:"A Falklands Wolf in London"
1506:. Cooper Square Publishers.
1186:Category:Domesticated canids
485:"). The name "warrah" is an
2027:have managed to live there.
1335:. Science Daily. 2009-11-03
1250:Sillero-Zubiri, C. (2015).
1124:most recent common ancestor
701:The Illustrated London News
585:
576:have since been removed to
345:, was the only native land
4883:
2155:Harmsworth Natural History
1161:, a bay and settlement on
710:Biogeography and evolution
489:approximation of the term
329:) and occasionally as the
29:
4867:Mammals described in 1792
4504:
4307:
3344:
3293:
3019:
2935:
2820:
2646:
2463:
2391:
2232:
1825:10.1016/j.cub.2009.09.018
977:
957:
950:
930:
923:
887:
867:
860:
840:
833:
826:
799:
792:
240:
231:
209:
202:
100:Scientific classification
98:
75:
66:
55:
46:
41:
4358:Falkland Islands English
4272:Falkland Islands Company
4015:Pebble Island Settlement
3369:1833 British Reassertion
1633:"Falkland Islands"
1215:; Reeder, D. M. (eds.).
714:
597:The Voyage of the Beagle
4510:) Sixth-formers attend
4442:Christ Church Cathedral
1639:Encyclopædia Britannica
1599:. Houghton Mifflin Co.
4392:Mount Pleasant Airport
4336:Falklands Conservation
2224:members of the family
2176:Falklands Conservation
2146:Voyage Round the World
2132:Pernetty, Dom (1764).
2098:10.1126/sciadv.abh3803
1589:Rosamond Wolff Purcell
889:Falkland Islands wolf
745:
660:John Gerrard Keulemans
648:
568:moved it to the genus
547:
509:
462:
42:Falkland Islands wolf
4748:Paleobiology Database
4512:Peter Symonds College
4292:Falklands Oil and Gas
3364:1770 Falklands crisis
2003:10.22179/REVMACN.5.26
1370:Nature Communications
507:
460:
387:Chrysocyon brachyurus
257:), also known as the
249:Falkland Islands wolf
59:in the collection of
4454:Scouting and Guiding
4397:Port Stanley Airport
4189:Legislative Assembly
2999:C. alpinus europaeus
1654:"Dusicyon australis"
1564:"The First Sighting"
1268:: e.T6923A82310440.
769:paleozoogeographical
586:Darwin's description
335:Falkland Islands fox
331:Falkland Islands dog
30:For other uses, see
4199:Sovereignty dispute
3238:C. l. mogollonensis
2090:2021SciA....7.3803H
1817:2009CBio...19.R937S
1382:2013NatCo...4.1552A
1181:Holocene extinction
1134:Ice Age land bridge
1128:founding population
1085:University of Maine
592:Journal and Remarks
69:Conservation status
18:Falkland Island fox
4584:dusicyon-australis
4570:Dusicyon australis
4540:Dusicyon australis
4516:Chichester College
4472:Commonwealth Games
4370:Telecommunications
4324:Falkland Islanders
4227:RAF Mount Pleasant
4135:Weddell Settlement
3248:C. l. monstrabilis
2055:Berta, A. (1987).
1391:10.1038/ncomms2570
1296:Portela, Roberto.
1254:Dusicyon australis
510:
493:(meaning "fox" in
463:
254:Dusicyon australis
216:Dusicyon australis
4804:
4803:
4735:Open Tree of Life
4532:Taxon identifiers
4523:
4522:
4500:
4499:
4487:Rifle Association
4447:Roman Catholicism
4249:RRH Byron Heights
4143:
4142:
3955:Johnson's Harbour
3845:Cape Bougainville
3304:
3303:
3289:
3288:
3285:
3284:
3281:
3280:
3277:
3276:
3208:C. l. griseoalbus
2922:
2921:
2918:
2917:
2633:
2632:
2629:
2628:
1935:10.1111/bij.12625
1811:(20): R937–R938.
1730:978-0-521-46569-4
1606:978-0-395-89228-2
1513:978-0-8154-0433-0
1450:10.1111/bij.12625
1228:978-0-8018-8221-0
1209:"Order Carnivora"
1205:Wozencraft, W. C.
1116:mitochondrial DNA
1079:, did survive in
1031:
1030:
1022:
1021:
1013:
1012:
1004:
1003:
995:
994:
912:
911:
903:
902:
777:Isthmus of Panama
771:event called the
729:Galápagos Islands
715:Darwin's comments
602:Canis antarcticus
245:
244:
195:D. australis
93:
16:(Redirected from
4874:
4797:
4796:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4756:
4755:
4743:
4742:
4730:
4729:
4717:
4716:
4704:
4703:
4691:
4690:
4678:
4677:
4665:
4664:
4652:
4651:
4639:
4638:
4626:
4625:
4613:
4612:
4600:
4599:
4587:
4586:
4574:
4573:
4572:
4559:
4558:
4557:
4527:
4305:
4172:Government House
3940:Hornby Mountains
3409:
3338:Falkland Islands
3331:
3324:
3317:
3308:
3265:
3255:
3245:
3235:
3228:C. l. hodophilax
3225:
3215:
3205:
3195:
3185:
3178:C. l. floridanus
3175:
3168:C. l. cristaldii
3165:
3155:
3145:
3135:
3110:
3085:
3075:
3065:
3055:
3045:
3035:
3028:C. apolloniensis
3025:
3017:
2996:
2971:
2961:
2951:
2941:
2933:
2924:
2906:
2881:
2871:
2846:
2836:
2826:
2818:
2809:
2790:
2780:
2770:
2747:
2737:
2727:
2717:
2707:
2682:
2672:
2662:
2652:
2644:
2461:
2389:
2382:
2296:
2281:
2215:
2208:
2201:
2192:
2158:
2149:
2137:
2120:
2119:
2109:
2084:(44): eabh3803.
2078:Science Advances
2069:
2060:
2053:
2047:
2046:
2044:
2043:
2023:
2017:
2015:
2005:
1981:
1975:
1974:
1972:
1971:
1965:The Conversation
1956:
1950:
1949:
1947:
1937:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1896:
1878:
1869:
1863:
1862:
1836:
1799:
1788:
1787:
1770:
1764:
1763:
1761:
1760:
1741:
1735:
1734:
1714:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1704:
1689:
1683:
1682:
1671:
1665:
1664:
1662:
1661:
1650:
1644:
1643:
1635:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1615:
1613:
1598:
1585:
1579:
1578:
1576:
1575:
1560:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1474:
1465:
1464:
1462:
1452:
1428:
1422:
1421:
1403:
1393:
1361:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1325:
1312:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1302:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1282:
1277:
1247:
1241:
1240:
1201:
1089:Age of Discovery
986:
966:
953:
939:
926:
894:
876:
863:
849:
836:
829:
810:
803:Wolf-like canids
795:
783:
696:
684:
670:
656:
379:Falkland Islands
373:, including the
351:Falkland Islands
325:
320:
319:
316:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
291:
286:
285:
282:
281:
278:
275:
272:
269:
236:
218:
214:
178:
108:
107:
87:
81:
80:
57:Mounted specimen
51:
39:
21:
4882:
4881:
4877:
4876:
4875:
4873:
4872:
4871:
4807:
4806:
4805:
4800:
4792:
4787:
4778:
4777:
4772:
4765:Canis australis
4759:
4751:
4746:
4738:
4733:
4725:
4722:Observation.org
4720:
4712:
4707:
4699:
4694:
4686:
4681:
4673:
4668:
4660:
4655:
4647:
4642:
4634:
4629:
4621:
4616:
4608:
4603:
4595:
4590:
4582:
4577:
4568:
4567:
4562:
4553:
4552:
4547:
4534:
4524:
4519:
4496:
4458:
4437:Anglican parish
4403:
4375:Internet domain
4365:Law Enforcement
4296:
4258:
4254:RRH Mount Alice
4203:
4157:Chief Executive
4139:
4120:Volunteer Point
4105:Stanley Harbour
4050:Port San Carlos
3810:Bay of Harbours
3791:
3398:
3350:
3340:
3335:
3305:
3300:
3273:
3148:C. l. beothucus
3118:
3093:
3004:
2979:
2914:
2889:
2884:L. ensenadensis
2854:
2798:
2755:
2730:U. minicephalus
2690:
2625:
2577:
2550:
2523:
2450:
2423:
2375:
2349:Paraenhydrocyon
2298:Hesperocyoninae
2289:
2266:
2228:
2219:
2165:
2152:
2140:
2131:
2128:
2123:
2071:
2070:
2063:
2054:
2050:
2041:
2039:
2036:The Independent
2029:
2024:
2020:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1969:
1967:
1958:
1957:
1953:
1915:
1914:
1910:
1876:
1871:
1870:
1866:
1805:Current Biology
1801:
1800:
1791:
1774:Darwin, Charles
1772:
1771:
1767:
1758:
1756:
1747:(Spring 2006).
1745:Eldredge, Niles
1743:
1742:
1738:
1731:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1702:
1700:
1691:
1690:
1686:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1659:
1657:
1652:
1651:
1647:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1611:
1609:
1607:
1591:(20 May 1999).
1587:
1586:
1582:
1573:
1571:
1562:
1561:
1554:
1545:
1543:
1534:Massam, Steve.
1533:
1532:
1528:
1518:
1516:
1514:
1499:
1498:
1494:
1478:Darwin, Charles
1476:
1475:
1468:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1363:
1362:
1347:
1338:
1336:
1327:
1326:
1315:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1295:
1294:
1290:
1280:
1278:
1249:
1248:
1244:
1229:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1177:
1170:, West Falkland
1152:
1136:
1108:
1061:in the US and
1046:
1032:
1023:
1014:
1005:
996:
960:Crab-eating fox
933:Short-eared dog
913:
904:
754:
752:Related species
717:
712:
705:
697:
688:
685:
676:
671:
662:
657:
636:St Salvador Bay
588:
566:Oldfield Thomas
455:
323:
300:
296:
289:
266:
262:
227:
220:
212:
211:
198:
176:
102:
94:
82:
78:
71:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4880:
4878:
4870:
4869:
4864:
4859:
4854:
4849:
4844:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4827:Extinct wolves
4824:
4819:
4809:
4808:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4798:
4785:
4769:
4767:
4761:
4760:
4758:
4757:
4744:
4731:
4718:
4705:
4692:
4679:
4666:
4653:
4640:
4627:
4614:
4601:
4588:
4575:
4560:
4544:
4542:
4536:
4535:
4530:
4521:
4520:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4495:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4479:
4474:
4468:
4466:
4460:
4459:
4457:
4456:
4451:
4450:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4413:
4411:
4405:
4404:
4402:
4401:
4400:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4379:
4378:
4377:
4367:
4362:
4361:
4360:
4350:
4349:
4348:
4338:
4333:
4332:
4331:
4321:
4320:
4319:
4308:
4302:
4298:
4297:
4295:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4268:
4266:
4260:
4259:
4257:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4244:RRH Mount Kent
4241:
4240:
4239:
4234:
4224:
4219:
4213:
4211:
4205:
4204:
4202:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4186:
4185:
4184:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4153:
4151:
4145:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4097:
4095:Smylie Channel
4092:
4087:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4067:
4062:
4060:Quaker Harbour
4057:
4052:
4047:
4045:Port Patterson
4042:
4037:
4032:
4030:Port Albemarle
4027:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3915:Grantham Sound
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3890:Falkland Sound
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3815:Bertha's Beach
3812:
3807:
3801:
3799:
3793:
3792:
3790:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3772:
3767:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3560:Eddystone Rock
3557:
3552:
3550:Eddystone Rock
3547:
3542:
3541:
3540:
3528:
3523:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3503:
3498:
3493:
3488:
3483:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3417:
3415:
3406:
3400:
3399:
3397:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3384:Puerto Soledad
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3360:
3358:
3352:
3351:
3345:
3342:
3341:
3336:
3334:
3333:
3326:
3319:
3311:
3302:
3301:
3294:
3291:
3290:
3287:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3275:
3274:
3272:
3271:
3261:
3251:
3241:
3231:
3221:
3211:
3201:
3198:C. l. gregoryi
3191:
3181:
3171:
3161:
3158:C. l. bernardi
3151:
3141:
3130:
3128:
3120:
3119:
3117:
3116:
3105:
3103:
3095:
3094:
3092:
3091:
3081:
3071:
3061:
3058:C. cedazoensis
3051:
3041:
3038:C. armbrusteri
3031:
3020:
3014:
3006:
3005:
3003:
3002:
2991:
2989:
2981:
2980:
2978:
2977:
2967:
2957:
2947:
2936:
2930:
2920:
2919:
2916:
2915:
2913:
2912:
2901:
2899:
2891:
2890:
2888:
2887:
2877:
2866:
2864:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2852:
2842:
2832:
2821:
2815:
2806:
2800:
2799:
2797:
2796:
2786:
2776:
2773:V. qiuzhudingi
2765:
2763:
2757:
2756:
2754:
2753:
2743:
2733:
2723:
2713:
2702:
2700:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2688:
2678:
2668:
2658:
2647:
2641:
2635:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2627:
2626:
2624:
2623:
2616:
2609:
2602:
2595:
2587:
2585:
2579:
2578:
2576:
2575:
2568:
2560:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2548:
2541:
2533:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2521:
2514:
2507:
2504:Microtomarctus
2500:
2493:
2486:
2479:
2472:
2464:
2458:
2452:
2451:
2449:
2448:
2441:
2433:
2431:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2421:
2414:
2407:
2400:
2392:
2386:
2377:
2376:
2374:
2373:
2366:
2359:
2352:
2345:
2338:
2331:
2324:
2317:
2310:
2302:
2300:
2291:
2290:
2288:
2287:
2284:Prohesperocyon
2276:
2274:
2272:incertae sedis
2268:
2267:
2265:
2264:
2258:
2252:
2246:
2240:
2233:
2230:
2229:
2220:
2218:
2217:
2210:
2203:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2172:
2171:
2164:
2163:External links
2161:
2160:
2159:
2157:. p. 441.
2150:
2138:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2121:
2061:
2048:
2018:
1976:
1951:
1928:(3): 704–720.
1908:
1887:(4): 505–522.
1864:
1789:
1765:
1736:
1729:
1709:
1684:
1681:on 2015-07-08.
1666:
1645:
1630:, ed. (1911).
1628:Chisholm, Hugh
1619:
1605:
1580:
1552:
1526:
1512:
1492:
1466:
1443:(3): 704–720.
1423:
1345:
1313:
1288:
1242:
1227:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1189:
1188:
1183:
1176:
1173:
1172:
1171:
1165:
1151:
1148:
1135:
1132:
1107:
1104:
1100:Before Present
1045:
1042:
1029:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1002:
1001:
998:
997:
993:
992:
989:
988:
976:
973:
972:
969:
968:
956:
951:
949:
946:
945:
942:
941:
929:
924:
922:
919:
918:
915:
914:
910:
909:
906:
905:
901:
900:
897:
896:
886:
883:
882:
879:
878:
866:
861:
859:
856:
855:
852:
851:
839:
834:
832:
827:
825:
817:
816:
813:
812:
798:
793:
791:
781:
753:
750:
716:
713:
711:
708:
707:
706:
698:
691:
689:
686:
679:
677:
672:
665:
663:
658:
651:
640:Berkeley Sound
587:
584:
520:, and even on
514:Charles Darwin
454:
451:
412:Charles Darwin
343:Antarctic wolf
243:
242:
238:
237:
229:
228:
221:
207:
206:
200:
199:
191:
189:
185:
184:
174:
170:
169:
164:
160:
159:
154:
150:
149:
144:
140:
139:
134:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
96:
95:
76:
73:
72:
67:
64:
63:
53:
52:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4879:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4858:
4855:
4853:
4850:
4848:
4845:
4843:
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4814:
4812:
4795:
4790:
4786:
4781:
4775:
4771:
4770:
4768:
4766:
4762:
4754:
4749:
4745:
4741:
4736:
4732:
4728:
4723:
4719:
4715:
4710:
4706:
4702:
4697:
4693:
4689:
4684:
4680:
4676:
4671:
4667:
4663:
4658:
4654:
4650:
4645:
4641:
4637:
4632:
4628:
4624:
4619:
4615:
4611:
4606:
4602:
4598:
4593:
4589:
4585:
4580:
4576:
4571:
4565:
4561:
4556:
4550:
4546:
4545:
4543:
4541:
4537:
4533:
4528:
4517:
4513:
4509:
4503:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4482:Football team
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4461:
4455:
4452:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4434:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4414:
4412:
4410:
4406:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4384:
4383:
4380:
4376:
4373:
4372:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4359:
4356:
4355:
4354:
4351:
4347:
4344:
4343:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4330:
4327:
4326:
4325:
4322:
4318:
4315:
4314:
4313:
4310:
4309:
4306:
4303:
4299:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4269:
4267:
4265:
4261:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4229:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4218:
4215:
4214:
4212:
4210:
4206:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4187:
4183:
4180:
4179:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4154:
4152:
4150:
4146:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4130:Weddell Point
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4096:
4093:
4091:
4088:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4070:Rincon Grande
4068:
4066:
4063:
4061:
4058:
4056:
4055:Port Stephens
4053:
4051:
4048:
4046:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4036:
4033:
4031:
4028:
4026:
4025:Pleasant Peak
4023:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
4000:New Year Cove
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3990:Mount Weddell
3988:
3986:
3985:Mount Usborne
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3885:Eagle Passage
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3850:Cape Pembroke
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3835:Byron Heights
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3811:
3808:
3806:
3803:
3802:
3800:
3798:
3794:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3777:
3776:West Falkland
3773:
3771:
3768:
3766:
3763:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3555:Elephant Cays
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3539:
3536:
3535:
3534:
3533:
3532:East Falkland
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3497:
3494:
3492:
3491:Burdwood Bank
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3418:
3416:
3414:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3395:
3394:Falklands War
3392:
3390:
3389:1982 invasion
3387:
3385:
3382:
3380:
3377:
3375:
3372:
3370:
3367:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3359:
3357:
3353:
3349:
3343:
3339:
3332:
3327:
3325:
3320:
3318:
3313:
3312:
3309:
3299:
3298:
3292:
3270:
3269:
3262:
3260:
3259:
3258:C. l. nubilus
3252:
3250:
3249:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3232:
3230:
3229:
3222:
3220:
3219:
3212:
3210:
3209:
3202:
3200:
3199:
3192:
3190:
3189:
3182:
3180:
3179:
3172:
3170:
3169:
3162:
3160:
3159:
3152:
3150:
3149:
3142:
3140:
3139:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3126:
3121:
3115:
3114:
3113:C. l. orcutti
3107:
3106:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3090:
3089:
3088:C. lepophagus
3082:
3080:
3079:
3072:
3070:
3069:
3062:
3060:
3059:
3052:
3050:
3049:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3032:
3030:
3029:
3022:
3021:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3012:
3007:
3001:
3000:
2993:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2982:
2976:
2975:
2968:
2966:
2965:
2958:
2956:
2955:
2948:
2946:
2945:
2938:
2937:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2925:
2911:
2910:
2903:
2902:
2900:
2898:
2897:
2892:
2886:
2885:
2878:
2876:
2875:
2874:L. cultridens
2868:
2867:
2865:
2863:
2862:
2857:
2851:
2850:
2843:
2841:
2840:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2823:
2822:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2810:
2807:
2805:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2787:
2785:
2784:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2767:
2766:
2764:
2762:
2758:
2752:
2751:
2744:
2742:
2741:
2740:U. progressus
2734:
2732:
2731:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2714:
2712:
2711:
2704:
2703:
2701:
2699:
2698:
2693:
2687:
2686:
2679:
2677:
2676:
2669:
2667:
2666:
2659:
2657:
2656:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2636:
2622:
2621:
2617:
2615:
2614:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2603:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2594:
2593:
2592:Paratomarctus
2589:
2588:
2586:
2584:
2580:
2574:
2573:
2569:
2567:
2566:
2562:
2561:
2559:
2557:
2556:Aelurodontina
2553:
2547:
2546:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2538:Paracynarctus
2535:
2534:
2532:
2530:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2513:
2512:
2508:
2506:
2505:
2501:
2499:
2498:
2494:
2492:
2491:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2483:Metatomarctus
2480:
2478:
2477:
2473:
2471:
2470:
2466:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2442:
2440:
2439:
2435:
2434:
2432:
2430:
2426:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2413:
2412:
2408:
2406:
2405:
2401:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2393:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2378:
2372:
2371:
2367:
2365:
2364:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2353:
2351:
2350:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2339:
2337:
2336:
2332:
2330:
2329:
2325:
2323:
2322:
2318:
2316:
2315:
2311:
2309:
2308:
2304:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2292:
2286:
2285:
2278:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2269:
2263:
2259:
2257:
2253:
2251:
2247:
2245:
2241:
2239:
2235:
2234:
2231:
2227:
2223:
2216:
2211:
2209:
2204:
2202:
2197:
2196:
2193:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2170:
2167:
2166:
2162:
2156:
2151:
2147:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2117:
2113:
2108:
2103:
2099:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2075:
2068:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2052:
2049:
2037:
2033:
2028:
2022:
2019:
2013:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1980:
1977:
1966:
1962:
1955:
1952:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1927:
1923:
1919:
1912:
1909:
1904:
1900:
1895:
1890:
1886:
1882:
1875:
1868:
1865:
1860:
1856:
1852:
1848:
1844:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1790:
1785:
1781:
1780:
1775:
1769:
1766:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1740:
1737:
1732:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1713:
1710:
1699:on 2012-04-02
1698:
1694:
1688:
1685:
1680:
1676:
1670:
1667:
1655:
1649:
1646:
1641:
1640:
1634:
1629:
1623:
1620:
1608:
1602:
1597:
1596:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1570:on 2012-04-02
1569:
1565:
1559:
1557:
1553:
1542:on 2011-10-04
1541:
1537:
1530:
1527:
1515:
1509:
1505:
1504:
1496:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1479:
1473:
1471:
1467:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1442:
1438:
1434:
1427:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1360:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1350:
1346:
1334:
1330:
1324:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1299:
1292:
1289:
1276:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1262:
1257:
1255:
1246:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1224:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1213:Wilson, D. E.
1210:
1206:
1200:
1197:
1191:
1187:
1184:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1163:West Falkland
1160:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1149:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1133:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1096:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1082:
1081:South America
1078:
1077:
1076:Dusicyon avus
1070:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1052:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1035:Dusicyon avus
1027:
1026:
1018:
1017:
1009:
1008:
1000:
999:
991:
990:
987:
985:
981:
975:
974:
971:
970:
967:
965:
961:
955:
954:
948:
947:
944:
943:
940:
938:
934:
928:
927:
921:
920:
917:
916:
908:
907:
899:
898:
895:
893:
885:
884:
881:
880:
877:
875:
871:
865:
864:
858:
857:
854:
853:
850:
848:
844:
838:
837:
831:
830:
823:
819:
818:
815:
814:
811:
809:
804:
797:
796:
789:
785:
784:
780:
778:
774:
770:
765:
764:
759:
751:
749:
744:
739:
737:
733:
730:
726:
724:
709:
703:
702:
695:
690:
683:
678:
675:
669:
664:
661:
655:
650:
647:
645:
641:
637:
633:
632:
627:
623:
619:
615:
614:West Falkland
611:
605:
603:
599:
598:
593:
583:
581:
580:
575:
571:
567:
563:
559:
558:Thomas Huxley
554:
552:
546:
544:
537:
535:
531:
527:
523:
522:West Falkland
519:
518:East Falkland
515:
506:
502:
500:
496:
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
459:
452:
450:
448:
445:
442:, as well as
441:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
408:East Falkland
405:
400:
398:
397:Dusicyon avus
394:
393:
392:Dusicyon avus
388:
384:
380:
376:
372:
371:
365:
363:
359:
356:
352:
348:
344:
340:
336:
332:
328:
327:
318:
294:
293:
284:
260:
256:
255:
250:
239:
235:
230:
225:
219:
217:
208:
205:
204:Binomial name
201:
197:
196:
190:
187:
186:
183:
182:
175:
172:
171:
168:
165:
162:
161:
158:
155:
152:
151:
148:
145:
142:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
106:
101:
97:
91:
86: (1876)
85:
74:
70:
65:
62:
58:
54:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
4764:
4539:
4507:
4477:Cricket team
4417:Coat of arms
4341:Human rights
4222:Mare Harbour
4162:Constitution
4125:Walker Creek
3935:Hope Harbour
3880:Dunnose Head
3825:Brenton Loch
3774:
3530:
3348:Port Stanley
3295:
3268:C. l. youngi
3266:
3256:
3246:
3236:
3226:
3218:C. l. hattai
3216:
3206:
3196:
3188:C. l. fuscus
3186:
3176:
3166:
3156:
3146:
3136:
3123:
3111:
3098:
3086:
3076:
3066:
3056:
3046:
3036:
3026:
3009:
2997:
2984:
2972:
2962:
2952:
2942:
2909:S. pacivorus
2907:
2894:
2882:
2872:
2859:
2849:Theriodictis
2847:
2837:
2827:
2813:Cerdocyonina
2791:
2783:V. riffautae
2781:
2771:
2748:
2738:
2728:
2718:
2708:
2695:
2683:
2673:
2663:
2653:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2597:
2590:
2570:
2563:
2543:
2536:
2516:
2511:Protomarctus
2509:
2502:
2495:
2488:
2481:
2474:
2467:
2443:
2438:Cynarctoides
2436:
2429:Phlaocyonini
2416:
2409:
2402:
2395:
2384:Borophaginae
2368:
2361:
2354:
2347:
2340:
2333:
2328:Sunkahetanka
2326:
2319:
2312:
2305:
2282:
2271:
2154:
2145:
2133:
2081:
2077:
2051:
2040:. Retrieved
2038:. Mercopress
2035:
2025:
2021:
2016:see figure 3
1993:
1989:
1979:
1968:. Retrieved
1964:
1954:
1925:
1921:
1911:
1884:
1880:
1867:
1808:
1804:
1778:
1768:
1757:. Retrieved
1752:
1739:
1719:
1712:
1701:. Retrieved
1697:the original
1687:
1679:the original
1669:
1658:. Retrieved
1648:
1637:
1622:
1610:. Retrieved
1594:
1583:
1572:. Retrieved
1568:the original
1544:. Retrieved
1540:the original
1529:
1517:. Retrieved
1502:
1495:
1481:
1440:
1436:
1426:
1373:
1369:
1337:. Retrieved
1332:
1304:. Retrieved
1291:
1279:. Retrieved
1265:
1259:
1253:
1245:
1217:
1199:
1168:Warrah River
1153:
1137:
1111:
1109:
1097:
1093:domesticated
1074:
1071:
1063:Darwin's fox
1047:
1039:
1034:
1033:
978:
958:
931:
888:
868:
841:
822:Cerdocyonina
800:
761:
755:
746:
741:
732:mockingbirds
722:
718:
699:
629:
607:
601:
595:
591:
589:
577:
569:
555:
548:
539:
511:
499:aguará guazú
498:
490:
474:
464:
401:
396:
390:
386:
368:
366:
342:
338:
334:
330:
258:
253:
252:
248:
246:
215:
210:
194:
193:
180:
61:Otago Museum
36:
4631:iNaturalist
4564:Wikispecies
4492:Rugby union
4237:1435 Flight
4232:1312 Flight
4035:Port Howard
3980:Mount Maria
3975:Mount Alice
3950:Hoste Inlet
3920:Green Patch
3910:Goose Green
3865:Circum Peak
3650:North Point
3379:Port Egmont
3138:C. l. alces
3078:C. etruscus
3068:C. edwardii
3048:C. arnensis
2944:Cynotherium
2793:V. skinneri
2720:U. galushai
2710:U. citrinus
2685:Prototocyon
2606:Protepicyon
2583:Borophagina
2497:Psalidocyon
2456:Borophagini
2397:Archaeocyon
2370:Ectopocynus
2342:Enhydrocyon
2307:Hesperocyon
1996:(1): 1–19.
1945:11336/46106
1834:10261/58562
1612:4 September
1519:4 September
1460:11336/46106
1376:(1): 1552.
1281:12 November
1143:land bridge
980:Pseudofoxes
564:. In 1914,
475:loup-renard
467:John Strong
4811:Categories
4780:Q109647081
4518:in England
4115:Teal Inlet
4085:San Carlos
4040:Port Louis
3970:Mount Adam
3830:Bull Point
3820:Bluff Cove
3782:West Point
3725:Seal Rocks
3670:Phillimore
3645:North East
3374:Hope Place
3100:C. latrans
2620:Borophagus
2529:Cynarctina
2518:Tephrocyon
2490:Euoplocyon
2356:Osbornodon
2321:Cynodesmus
2262:Caniformia
2260:Suborder:
2169:The warrah
2042:2011-09-01
1970:2017-01-30
1759:2008-04-15
1703:2011-09-08
1660:2011-09-04
1574:2011-09-08
1546:2011-09-04
1401:2440/74885
1339:2011-09-03
1333:EurekAlert
1306:31 October
1192:References
1150:In culture
1120:haplotypes
1059:California
1055:island fox
870:Maned wolf
758:maned wolf
725:expedition
528:among the
487:anglicised
447:scavenging
426:, such as
383:maned wolf
339:warrah fox
4382:Transport
4353:Languages
4312:Education
4005:North Arm
3995:New Haven
3930:Hill Cove
3797:Locations
3735:Speedwell
3705:Sandy Bay
3451:Beauchene
3404:Geography
3346:Capital:
2861:Lycalopex
2839:Protocyon
2665:Metalopex
2655:Leptocyon
2599:Carpocyon
2572:Aelurodon
2565:Tomarctus
2545:Cynarctus
2476:Desmocyon
2469:Cormocyon
2445:Phlaocyon
2418:Rhizocyon
2411:Otarocyon
2404:Oxetocyon
2363:Caedocyon
2335:Philotrox
2256:Carnivora
2236:Kingdom:
2012:1514-5158
1903:0024-4082
1843:0960-9822
1410:2041-1723
736:tortoises
579:Lycalopex
438:pups and
370:Lycalopex
188:Species:
157:Carnivora
123:Kingdom:
117:Eukaryota
4832:Dusicyon
4774:Wikidata
4701:14000798
4649:11427963
4549:Wikidata
4432:Religion
4209:Military
4177:Governor
4149:Politics
4090:Seal Bay
4080:Salvador
4075:Roy Cove
3855:Chartres
3805:Ajax Bay
3720:Sea Lion
3710:Saunders
3675:Pleasant
3297:Category
3125:C. lupus
2974:Xenocyon
2964:Aenocyon
2896:Speothos
2829:Dusicyon
2750:U. webbi
2675:Nurocyon
2314:Mesocyon
2250:Mammalia
2244:Chordata
2242:Phylum:
2238:Animalia
2116:34705512
1859:36185744
1851:19889366
1776:(1859).
1480:(1839).
1418:23462995
1237:62265494
1207:(2005).
1175:See also
1106:Genetics
843:Bush dog
687:H. Smith
570:Dusicyon
444:seashore
432:penguins
181:Dusicyon
163:Family:
147:Mammalia
137:Chordata
133:Phylum:
127:Animalia
113:Domain:
90:IUCN 3.1
4794:7689983
4688:1005950
4623:2434452
4555:Q205935
4409:Culture
4329:Origins
4301:Society
4264:Economy
4100:Stanley
4010:Orqueta
3960:Lafonia
3900:Fox Bay
3895:Fitzroy
3875:Douglas
3860:Chatham
3770:Weddell
3715:Sea Dog
3690:Ruggles
3655:Passage
3605:Hummock
3575:Golding
3538:Lafonia
3501:Carcass
3466:Bleaker
3431:Barclay
3413:Islands
3356:History
2697:Urocyon
2639:Caninae
2613:Epicyon
2254:Order:
2248:Class:
2226:Canidae
2222:Extinct
2126:Sources
2107:8550247
2086:Bibcode
1992:. N.S.
1813:Bibcode
1755:: 32–53
1487:149–150
1483:Beagle)
1378:Bibcode
1159:Fox Bay
1140:Ice Age
1112:D. avus
824:
805:
790:
622:Indians
618:Gauchos
551:England
530:extinct
495:Guaraní
453:History
440:insects
420:rodents
362:extinct
360:became
355:endemic
353:. This
349:of the
226:, 1792)
213:†
192:†
173:Genus:
167:Canidae
153:Order:
143:Class:
88: (
84:Extinct
4753:433163
4740:408359
4714:673762
4662:621852
4610:328004
4579:ARKive
4020:Pillar
3905:French
3870:Darwin
3787:Whisky
3765:Tyssen
3760:Tussac
3745:Staats
3700:Samuel
3685:Rabbit
3680:Quaker
3660:Pebble
3630:Lively
3625:Kidney
3620:Keppel
3570:George
3516:Dunbar
3511:Coffin
3506:Cochon
3486:Broken
3481:Brandy
3446:Becher
3441:Beaver
3436:Barren
2954:Eucyon
2928:Canina
2804:Canini
2761:Vulpes
2114:
2104:
2010:
1901:
1857:
1849:
1841:
1727:
1603:
1510:
1416:
1408:
1235:
1225:
1122:whose
1053:; the
820:
801:
788:Canini
786:
763:Eucyon
723:Beagle
704:(1873)
631:culpeu
626:Molina
620:, and
574:canids
562:coyote
491:aguará
416:colour
410:, but
375:culpeo
347:mammal
259:warrah
4727:83213
4644:IRMNG
4636:42085
4597:3844R
4464:Sport
4427:Motto
3945:Horse
3740:Split
3610:Jason
3585:Green
3580:Great
3496:Burnt
3011:Canis
1877:(PDF)
1855:S2CID
1301:(PDF)
1211:. In
1067:Chile
1051:canid
543:rifle
534:sheep
512:When
461:Skull
428:geese
424:birds
358:canid
341:, or
4789:GBIF
4709:NCBI
4675:6923
4670:IUCN
4657:ITIS
4618:GBIF
4422:Flag
4346:LGBT
4182:list
4110:Swan
4065:Race
3965:Loop
3925:Gull
3840:Camp
3750:Swan
3730:Shag
3665:Penn
3635:Long
3615:Kelp
3595:High
3590:Halt
3545:East
3521:Dyke
3471:Bobs
3461:Bird
3456:Beef
3426:Bald
3421:Arch
2986:Cuon
2112:PMID
2008:ISSN
1899:ISSN
1847:PMID
1839:ISSN
1725:ISBN
1614:2011
1601:ISBN
1521:2011
1508:ISBN
1414:PMID
1406:ISSN
1308:2020
1283:2021
1266:2015
1233:OCLC
1223:ISBN
734:and
721:the
644:dodo
638:and
612:and
610:East
526:dodo
501:).
479:wolf
436:seal
430:and
406:and
404:West
326:-rah
247:The
224:Kerr
4696:MSW
4683:MDD
4605:EoL
4592:CoL
3755:Tea
3695:Rum
3640:New
3600:Hog
3565:Fox
3526:Ear
3476:Box
2102:PMC
2094:doi
1998:doi
1940:hdl
1930:doi
1926:116
1889:doi
1885:138
1829:hdl
1821:doi
1455:hdl
1445:doi
1441:116
1396:hdl
1386:doi
1270:doi
1138:An
1065:of
1057:of
582:.)
483:fox
324:WAH
295:or
292:-rə
290:WAH
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