322:, where she "recognized" her late husband in this second Dmitry. According to Dunning, "On the Tushino impostor's boyar council sat such powerful men as Mikhail G. Saltykov and Dmitrii Trubetskoi. They were soon joined by several of Tsar Dmitry's former courtiers, including Grigorii Shakhovskoi and Mikhail Molchanov. The Saltykov and Romanov families were by far the most influential Russians in Tushino. The arrival in Tushino of
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Having drunk deep at dinner... he ordered a sleigh to be harnessed, taking flasks of mead to the sleigh. Coming out into the open country, he drank with some boyars. Prince Peter Urusov, together with those several score horsemen with whom he was in league, was riding after him, apparently escorting
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Dunning states, "According tradition, the future 'Tsar Dmitry' was at the time of his 'discovery' a priest's servant and teacher who lived for some time in the town of Shklov in
Belorussia." In the winter of 1606-7, unemployed and reduced to begging, Pan Miechowikci noticed the beggar looked similar
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him. And when the imposter had drunk very well with the boyars, Urusov drew from his holster a pistol which he had ready, and galloping up to the sleigh first shot him with the pistol, then cutting off his head and hand with his saber, took to the road.
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from the capital, was converted into an armed camp where Dmitry gathered his army. His force initially included 7,000 Polish soldiers, 10,000 Cossacks and 10,000 other rag-tag soldiers, including former members of the failed
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approached
Tushino, forcing him to flee his camp disguised as a peasant and go to Kostroma, where Marina joined him and he lived once more in regal state. He made another unsuccessful attack on Moscow, and, supported by the
603:Żółkiewski had never met Dmitry, but relied on the information from his many sources. In his memoirs he also wrote that if False Dmitry II had anything in common with False Dmitry I, it was that
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to Dmitry, and eventually convinced the beggar to learn the role of the deceased prince. In May 1607, accompanied by two aides, the impostor crossed the border and made his way to
Starodub.
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260:. The real Dmitry had died under uncertain circumstances, most likely an assassination in 1591 at the age of nine at his widowed mother's
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Nagoy, but falsely confessed under torture that he was
Tsarevich Dmitry, whereupon he was taken at his word and joined by thousands of
279:, and was relatively highly educated for the time. He spoke both the Russian and Polish languages and was something of an expert in
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False Dmitry IV was active around the same time as False Dmitry III and may just be False Dmitry III because of bad record keeping
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caused a majority of his Polish supporters to desert him and join with the armies of the Polish king. At the same time, a
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345:. Promises of wholesale confiscation of the estates of the boyars drew many common people to his side. The village of
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421:, recovered a hold over all south-eastern Russia. However, he was killed, while half drunk, on 11 December 1610 by a
337:, and other towns, was reinforced by the Poles, and in the spring of 1608 advanced upon Moscow, routing the army of
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In 1608, following a peace agreement with King
Sigismund, Tsar Vasilii agreed to release the father-in-law of
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A Short
History of Russia's First Civil War: The Time of Troubles and the Founding of the Romanov Dynasty
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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The second False Dmitry first appeared on the scene around 20 July 1607, at
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with seven thousand cavalrymen in August sped up rebel military activity."
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583:. University Park: Pennsylvania State University Press. pp. 247-.
565:. Vol. 7 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 984.
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275:. He is believed to have been either a priest's son or a converted
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His birthdate is claimed so he may not have been 28 when he died.
358:. His forces soon exceeded 100,000 men. He raised to the rank of
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is often mistakenly used as a portrait of False Dmitry II
318:. They soon joined the second false Dmitry's camp in
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234:11 December] 1610), historically known as
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626:Bibliography of Russian history (1223–1613)
621:Bibliography of Russian history (1613–1917)
366:, and won the allegiance of the cities of
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436:described this event in his memoirs:
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51:A 17th century engraving depicting
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27:Pretender to the Russian throne
484:Also known as Dmitry of Uglich
1:
389:Dmitry's camp at Tushino, by
362:another illustrious captive,
230:; died 21 December [
605:they were both human beings
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226:
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250:Tsarevich Dmitry Ivanovich
579:Dunning, Chester (2004).
553:Demetrius, Pseudo- s.v. 2
406:strong Russo-Swedish army
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37:
562:Encyclopædia Britannica
429:, whom he had flogged.
656:Deaths by decapitation
651:Russian murder victims
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410:Mikhail Skopin-Shuisky
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356:Zebrzydowski Rebellion
252:, the youngest son of
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382:and several others.
506:of his name include
434:Stanisław Żółkiewski
397:The arrival of King
329:He quickly captured
671:Vasili IV of Russia
549:Bain, Robert Nisbet
339:Tsar Vasili Shuisky
236:Pseudo-Demetrius II
414:Jacob De la Gardie
399:Sigismund III Vasa
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281:liturgical matters
125:, half brother of
324:Jan Piotr Sapieha
314:, and his widow,
254:Ivan the Terrible
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202:Ivan Dmitriyevich
174:Ivan Dmitriyevich
100:Throne(s) claimed
16:(Redirected from
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364:Philaret Romanov
258:Time of Troubles
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194:False Dmitry III
123:Dmitri Ivanovich
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210:False Dmitry II
198:False Dmitry IV
164:Marina Mniszech
118:Connection with
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64:19 October 1582
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53:Cyrus the Great
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84:(aged 28)
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425:princeling,
419:Don Cossacks
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153:Maria Nagaya
110:Pretend from
82:(1610-12-21)
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661:1582 births
641:1610 deaths
402:at Smolensk
180:Predecessor
635:Categories
590:0271024658
297:Muscovites
92:Pretended
68:1582-10-19
666:Impostors
551:(1911). "
368:Yaroslavl
360:patriarch
349:, twelve
221:romanized
190:Successor
155:(claimed)
144:(claimed)
72:(claimed)
39:Pretender
446:See also
372:Kostroma
331:Karachev
289:Cossacks
273:Starodub
262:appanage
170:Children
127:Feodor I
89:Title(s)
559:(ed.).
546::
516:Dmitriy
512:Dmitrii
376:Vologda
347:Tushino
343:Bolkhov
335:Bryansk
320:Tushino
246:Tushino
142:Ivan IV
66: (
587:
555:". In
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514:, and
508:Dmitri
502:Other
431:Hetman
408:under
380:Kashin
351:versts
295:, and
266:Uglich
160:Spouse
149:Mother
138:Father
104:Russia
463:Notes
423:Tatar
293:Poles
285:boyar
585:ISBN
412:and
232:O.S.
129:and
113:1607
77:Died
61:Born
341:at
277:Jew
200:or
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571:^
523:^
510:,
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
