Knowledge (XXG)

Farmington Canal

Source 📝

324: 1065: 371: 69: 1076: 362:
lock keeper's house at gate 12 has also been restored. Lock 13 is in the woods and overgrown. The lock keeper's house for lock 13 is no longer standing; the foundation and well remain behind the lock. Lock 14 is still recognizable; however, walls have collapsed, and the inside of lock 14 is dry. The lock keeper's house is still standing, and plans to convert it for municipal services building are planned.
348:
The Whitings basin, or Bristol basin, was located in Plainville, between Whiting Street and West Main Street. Edna Whiting built a general store, and had doors leading directly to the canal for drop offs. Whiting's general store sold a variety of jelly, spices, grains, etc. Other notable items that
361:
Locks 1-8 have been demolished. Lock 12 is restored and has movable lock gates to simulate function but does not actually function as a lock because there is not enough water flow to fill the lock, and the lock gates do not seal well enough to allow the lock to fill and raise the water level. The
331:
The canal makers reached a problem at the "great level" (the level stretch of land between locks 8 and 9, which was the longest distance of the canal at the same water level; once the Farmington river was reached, the canal was about 50 feet (15 m) above river level, and the canal and river
954: 1049: 985: 1548: 969: 332:
could not merge, so the aqueduct was built. The 280-foot (85 m) aqueduct was spanned with 7 arches, spaced 40 feet (12 m) apart. The pillars that remained after the canal closed were noted as a state landmark in the 50s, but the
1538: 959: 1503: 1543: 1523: 1044: 990: 631: 1011: 913: 1453: 944: 878: 843: 918: 823: 783: 608: 883: 873: 868: 848: 964: 798: 713: 1508: 1112: 833: 828: 703: 923: 888: 793: 768: 908: 858: 838: 813: 803: 788: 778: 763: 743: 718: 708: 698: 928: 903: 808: 748: 728: 723: 693: 683: 260:
in 1985 under the name "Farmington Canal-New Haven and Northampton Canal". The 1984 NRHP nomination document provides a detailed history, and describes 45 separate bridges, aqueducts,
863: 818: 758: 733: 688: 1528: 995: 893: 773: 738: 949: 898: 853: 753: 315:
in 1887. Portions of the railway were in use up until the 1980s. A two-mile section from the Main/Whiting Street intersection in Plainville to Townline Road sees limited use.
661: 646: 601: 1513: 677: 1371: 1079: 594: 1469: 1069: 1518: 1098: 312: 383: 1420: 641: 580: 323: 103: 617: 276: 257: 55: 134: 1364: 1032: 304: 1105: 1410: 422: 412: 495:"National Register of Historic Places Inventory-Nomination: Farmington Canal (New Haven and Northhampton Canal) / Farmington Canal" 245:, it was quickly converted to a railroad in the mid-19th century and in recent years has been converted to a multi-use trail (a 417: 336:
damaged the pillars beyond repair, and they were removed in 1956–58. The aqueduct's remnants are now preserved as part of the
1533: 1498: 1357: 514: 252:
The entire length of the canal right of way in Connecticut (covering 25 segments and a total area of 247.6 acres) from
407: 333: 238: 479:
G. M. Guignino, The Farmington Canal 1822-1847: An Attempt At Internal Improvement, Yale-New Haven Teachers Institute
1394: 1267: 1233: 1037: 1016: 387: 296: 87: 1276: 1436: 1334: 478: 292: 337: 651: 395: 288: 79: 31: 279:(NRHP) in 1973 and 1982, respectively. Those are locks 12 and 13 out of 28 original locks on the canal. 1380: 1281: 656: 636: 308: 253: 553:
personal encounters with the canal locks, and paper work printed at each station among the canal locks
1441: 447: 1257: 1145: 299:
was finished and operating. The canal, however, was never successful financially. Competition with
1312: 1291: 1286: 1252: 500: 1318: 1307: 1171: 311:
was involved with the financing of both the canal and railroad. This railroad merged with the
494: 1448: 1224: 1195: 586: 17: 1329: 1243: 1204: 370: 567:
The Farmington Valley Trails Council & The Farmington Canal Rail-to-Trail Association
1209: 1185: 1090: 571: 197: 68: 30:
This article is about the original 19th-century canal. For the modern rail trail, see
1492: 1324: 391: 234: 91: 1050:
University and college buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places
1180: 1129: 230: 83: 379: 246: 518: 149: 136: 118: 105: 1214: 1162: 1125: 350: 300: 287:
Ground was broken for the canal in 1825 and by 1828 the canal was open from
226: 242: 1549:
Transportation buildings and structures in New Haven County, Connecticut
1349: 349:
passed through and were dropped off at Bristol basin were the original
1045:
List of jails and prisons on the National Register of Historic Places
225:
built in the early 19th century to provide water transportation from
1539:
National Register of Historic Places in Hartford County, Connecticut
1137: 1121: 369: 322: 222: 1504:
Canals on the National Register of Historic Places in Connecticut
1454:
Novitiate and College of Humanities of the Legionaries of Christ
261: 1353: 1094: 590: 378:
During the 1990s, the railroad right-of-way was converted to a
1544:
National Register of Historic Places in New Haven, Connecticut
1524:
Predecessors of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad
455: 566: 353:
clock weights, for the notable pillar and scroll clock.
237:
and beyond. Its Massachusetts segment was known as the
493:
Michael S. Raber and John Herzan (November 30, 1984).
275:
in Hamden, Connecticut were listed separately on the
1462: 1429: 1403: 1387: 1300: 1266: 1242: 1223: 1194: 1170: 1161: 1136: 1025: 1004: 978: 937: 670: 647:
History of the National Register of Historic Places
624: 454:. National Park Service. 2009-03-13. Archived from 307:was built along the canal's right of way in 1848. 203: 190: 182: 174: 166: 97: 75: 1509:Buildings and structures in New Haven, Connecticut 572:New England’s Grand Ambition: The Farmington Canal 678:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state 48:Farmington Canal-New Haven and Northampton Canal 1070:National Register of Historic Places portal 1529:Non-railway predecessors of railway companies 1365: 1106: 602: 27:Former canal in Connecticut and Massachusetts 8: 1372: 1358: 1350: 1167: 1113: 1099: 1091: 609: 595: 587: 488: 486: 249:project) after being abandoned for years. 67: 618:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 313:New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad 56:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 1514:Transportation in New Haven, Connecticut 384:New Haven and Northampton Canal Greenway 327:Towpath of the Farmington Canal Aqueduct 1421:First Congregational Church of Cheshire 474: 472: 434: 448:"National Register Information System" 442: 440: 438: 374:Farmington Canal Lock 12, Cheshire, CT 39: 7: 452:National Register of Historic Places 277:National Register of Historic Places 258:National Register of Historic Places 1033:National Historic Preservation Act 305:New Haven and Northampton Railroad 271:in Cheshire, Connecticut, and the 25: 1519:Economy of New Haven, Connecticut 1411:Cheshire Correctional Institution 502:Accompanying 20 photos, from 1984 423:Farmington Canal State Park Trail 413:New Haven and Northampton Company 1075: 1074: 1063: 394:, closely following the path of 386:runs from downtown New Haven to 295:. By 1835 the complete route to 418:Farmington Canal Heritage Trail 256:to New Haven was listed on the 219:New Haven and Northampton Canal 986:Federated States of Micronesia 632:Architectural style categories 264:and other surviving features. 192: 1: 515:"Joseph Sheffield Biography" 273:Farmington Canal Lock No. 13 37:United States historic place 18:Farmington Canal Lock No. 13 408:Hampshire and Hampden Canal 382:for recreational use. The 239:Hampshire and Hampden Canal 170:247.6 acres (100.2 ha) 1565: 1395:Cheshire Historic District 1038:Historic Preservation Fund 1017:American Legation, Morocco 303:threatened the canal. The 186:Hurd, Davis; Farnam, Henry 29: 1479: 1058: 979:Lists by associated state 581:Farmington Canal Greenway 191:NRHP reference  66: 62: 53: 46: 42: 1481:This list is incomplete. 960:Northern Mariana Islands 539:Beals, Carleton (1954). 497:. National Park Service. 1437:Cheshire Public Schools 1335:West Hartford Reservoir 955:Minor Outlying Islands 938:Lists by insular areas 652:Keeper of the Register 375: 328: 241:. With the advent of 221:, was a major private 32:Farmington Canal Trail 1534:Canals opened in 1835 1499:Canals in Connecticut 1470:home invasion murders 1416:Farmington Canal Lock 1381:Cheshire, Connecticut 1282:Mansfield Hollow Lake 657:National Park Service 637:Contributing property 373: 338:Farmington Land Trust 326: 309:Joseph Earl Sheffield 269:Farmington Canal Lock 229:into the interior of 1442:Cheshire High School 1012:District of Columbia 396:Connecticut Route 10 217:, also known as the 1258:Saugatuck Reservoir 1146:Enfield Falls Canal 583:, City of New Haven 576:Connecticut History 543:. pp. 107–109. 541:Our Yankee Heritage 146: /  119:42.0098°N 72.7679°W 115: /  1313:Higganum Reservoir 1292:West Thompson Lake 1287:Quaddick Reservoir 1253:Aspetuck Reservoir 376: 344:The Whitings basin 329: 283:Canal and railroad 207:September 12, 1985 162:(New Haven outlet) 1486: 1485: 1347: 1346: 1343: 1342: 1319:Kohanza Reservoir 1308:Hemlock Reservoir 1172:Connecticut River 1088: 1087: 642:Historic district 211: 210: 124:42.0098; -72.7679 16:(Redirected from 1556: 1449:Cheshire Academy 1374: 1367: 1360: 1351: 1225:Pequonnock River 1196:Housatonic River 1168: 1152:Farmington Canal 1115: 1108: 1101: 1092: 1078: 1077: 1068: 1067: 1066: 991:Marshall Islands 611: 604: 597: 588: 554: 551: 545: 544: 536: 530: 529: 527: 526: 517:. Archived from 511: 505: 498: 490: 481: 476: 467: 466: 464: 463: 444: 215:Farmington Canal 194: 161: 160: 158: 157: 156: 151: 147: 144: 143: 142: 139: 130: 129: 127: 126: 125: 120: 116: 113: 112: 111: 108: 71: 40: 21: 1564: 1563: 1559: 1558: 1557: 1555: 1554: 1553: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1482: 1475: 1458: 1425: 1399: 1383: 1378: 1348: 1339: 1330:Lake Lillinonah 1296: 1262: 1244:Saugatuck River 1238: 1219: 1205:Candlewood Lake 1190: 1157: 1132: 1119: 1089: 1084: 1064: 1062: 1054: 1021: 1000: 974: 933: 666: 620: 615: 563: 558: 557: 552: 548: 538: 537: 533: 524: 522: 513: 512: 508: 492: 491: 484: 477: 470: 461: 459: 446: 445: 436: 431: 404: 368: 359: 346: 321: 285: 247:rails-to-trails 154: 152: 150:41.31°N 72.91°W 148: 145: 140: 137: 135: 133: 132: 123: 121: 117: 114: 109: 106: 104: 102: 101: 58: 49: 38: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1562: 1560: 1552: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1501: 1491: 1490: 1484: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1473: 1466: 1464: 1460: 1459: 1457: 1456: 1451: 1446: 1445: 1444: 1433: 1431: 1427: 1426: 1424: 1423: 1418: 1413: 1407: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1398: 1397: 1391: 1389: 1385: 1384: 1379: 1377: 1376: 1369: 1362: 1354: 1345: 1344: 1341: 1340: 1338: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1315: 1310: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1297: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1277:Killingly Pond 1273: 1271: 1264: 1263: 1261: 1260: 1255: 1249: 1247: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1236: 1230: 1228: 1221: 1220: 1218: 1217: 1212: 1210:Hop Brook Lake 1207: 1201: 1199: 1192: 1191: 1189: 1188: 1186:Shenipsit Lake 1183: 1177: 1175: 1165: 1159: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1148: 1142: 1140: 1134: 1133: 1120: 1118: 1117: 1110: 1103: 1095: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1082: 1072: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1052: 1047: 1042: 1041: 1040: 1029: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1020: 1019: 1014: 1008: 1006: 1002: 1001: 999: 998: 993: 988: 982: 980: 976: 975: 973: 972: 970:Virgin Islands 967: 962: 957: 952: 947: 945:American Samoa 941: 939: 935: 934: 932: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 879:South Carolina 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 844:North Carolina 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 796: 791: 786: 781: 776: 771: 766: 761: 756: 751: 746: 741: 736: 731: 726: 721: 716: 711: 706: 701: 696: 691: 686: 681: 674: 672: 671:Lists by state 668: 667: 665: 664: 662:Property types 659: 654: 649: 644: 639: 634: 628: 626: 622: 621: 616: 614: 613: 606: 599: 591: 585: 584: 578: 569: 562: 561:External links 559: 556: 555: 546: 531: 506: 482: 468: 433: 432: 430: 427: 426: 425: 420: 415: 410: 403: 400: 367: 364: 358: 355: 345: 342: 320: 317: 284: 281: 209: 208: 205: 201: 200: 195: 188: 187: 184: 180: 179: 176: 172: 171: 168: 164: 163: 99: 95: 94: 77: 73: 72: 64: 63: 60: 59: 54: 51: 50: 47: 44: 43: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1561: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1500: 1497: 1496: 1494: 1478: 1471: 1468: 1467: 1465: 1461: 1455: 1452: 1450: 1447: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1406: 1402: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1390: 1386: 1382: 1375: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1361: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1325:Lake Gaillard 1323: 1321: 1320: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1265: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1241: 1235: 1232: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1222: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1193: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1166: 1164: 1160: 1154: 1153: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1143: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1116: 1111: 1109: 1104: 1102: 1097: 1096: 1093: 1081: 1073: 1071: 1061: 1060: 1057: 1051: 1048: 1046: 1043: 1039: 1036: 1035: 1034: 1031: 1030: 1028: 1024: 1018: 1015: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1003: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 983: 981: 977: 971: 968: 966: 963: 961: 958: 956: 953: 951: 948: 946: 943: 942: 940: 936: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 919:West Virginia 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 824:New Hampshire 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 795: 792: 790: 787: 785: 784:Massachusetts 782: 780: 777: 775: 772: 770: 767: 765: 762: 760: 757: 755: 752: 750: 747: 745: 742: 740: 737: 735: 732: 730: 727: 725: 722: 720: 717: 715: 712: 710: 707: 705: 702: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 685: 682: 679: 676: 675: 673: 669: 663: 660: 658: 655: 653: 650: 648: 645: 643: 640: 638: 635: 633: 630: 629: 627: 623: 619: 612: 607: 605: 600: 598: 593: 592: 589: 582: 579: 577: 573: 570: 568: 565: 564: 560: 550: 547: 542: 535: 532: 521:on 2007-08-19 520: 516: 510: 507: 504: 503: 496: 489: 487: 483: 480: 475: 473: 469: 458:on 2006-08-03 457: 453: 449: 443: 441: 439: 435: 428: 424: 421: 419: 416: 414: 411: 409: 406: 405: 401: 399: 397: 393: 392:Massachusetts 389: 385: 381: 372: 365: 363: 356: 354: 352: 343: 341: 339: 335: 325: 318: 316: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 294: 290: 282: 280: 278: 274: 270: 265: 263: 259: 255: 250: 248: 244: 240: 236: 235:Massachusetts 232: 228: 224: 220: 216: 206: 204:Added to NRHP 202: 199: 196: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 159: 155:41.31; -72.91 128: 100: 96: 93: 92:Massachusetts 89: 85: 81: 78: 74: 70: 65: 61: 57: 52: 45: 41: 33: 19: 1415: 1317: 1268:Thames River 1234:Success Lake 1151: 1150: 884:South Dakota 874:Rhode Island 869:Pennsylvania 849:North Dakota 575: 549: 540: 534: 523:. Retrieved 519:the original 509: 501: 460:. Retrieved 456:the original 451: 377: 360: 347: 330: 286: 272: 268: 266: 251: 218: 214: 212: 131:(MA border) 1181:Lake Beseck 1130:Connecticut 1005:Other areas 965:Puerto Rico 799:Mississippi 714:Connecticut 388:Northampton 297:Northampton 231:Connecticut 153: / 122: / 98:Coordinates 88:Northampton 84:Connecticut 1493:Categories 1163:Reservoirs 1126:reservoirs 914:Washington 834:New Mexico 829:New Jersey 704:California 525:2007-10-31 462:2011-01-12 429:References 380:rail trail 334:1955 flood 293:Farmington 110:72°46′04″W 107:42°00′35″N 1430:Education 1404:Landmarks 1270:Watershed 1246:Watershed 1227:Watershed 1215:Lake Zoar 1198:Watershed 1174:Watershed 924:Wisconsin 889:Tennessee 794:Minnesota 769:Louisiana 351:Eli Terry 301:railroads 289:New Haven 243:railroads 227:New Haven 183:Architect 80:New Haven 1080:Category 909:Virginia 859:Oklahoma 839:New York 814:Nebraska 804:Missouri 789:Michigan 779:Maryland 764:Kentucky 744:Illinois 719:Delaware 709:Colorado 699:Arkansas 402:See also 319:Aqueduct 254:Suffield 198:85002664 76:Location 1463:History 1026:Related 929:Wyoming 904:Vermont 809:Montana 749:Indiana 729:Georgia 724:Florida 694:Arizona 684:Alabama 141:72°55′W 138:41°19′N 1472:(2007) 1301:Others 1138:Canals 1122:Canals 864:Oregon 819:Nevada 759:Kansas 734:Hawaii 689:Alaska 625:Topics 1388:Areas 996:Palau 894:Texas 774:Maine 739:Idaho 366:Trail 357:Locks 262:weirs 223:canal 175:Built 1124:and 950:Guam 899:Utah 854:Ohio 754:Iowa 499:and 267:The 213:The 178:1829 167:Area 1128:of 291:to 193:No. 86:to 1495:: 574:, 485:^ 471:^ 450:. 437:^ 398:. 390:, 340:. 233:, 90:, 82:, 1373:e 1366:t 1359:v 1114:e 1107:t 1100:v 680:: 610:e 603:t 596:v 528:. 465:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Farmington Canal Lock No. 13
Farmington Canal Trail
U.S. National Register of Historic Places

New Haven
Connecticut
Northampton
Massachusetts
42°00′35″N 72°46′04″W / 42.0098°N 72.7679°W / 42.0098; -72.7679
41°19′N 72°55′W / 41.31°N 72.91°W / 41.31; -72.91
85002664
canal
New Haven
Connecticut
Massachusetts
Hampshire and Hampden Canal
railroads
rails-to-trails
Suffield
National Register of Historic Places
weirs
National Register of Historic Places
New Haven
Farmington
Northampton
railroads
New Haven and Northampton Railroad
Joseph Earl Sheffield
New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.