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which produces white, fragrant flowers and white, egg-shaped fruit. It naturally is occurs in the tropical rain forests of tropical Asia and
Australia and is often sighted along rain forest margins such as roads. Some common names include October glory, glory vine, potato vine and fragrant faradaya.
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This species is one of the prominent vine species that thrive in heavily cyclone damaged forest, otherwise known as cyclone scrub. These areas of forest tend to have a low, uneven canopy level due to damage from local intensification of cyclonic winds where several vine species will grow into the
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up to 8 cm (3.1 in) long. It flowers and fruits in the warmer months from August to April. The white, fragrant flowers are abundant but short lived, sometimes lasting only a single day. Each flower measures about 4.5 cm in diameter. The fruit is white and fleshy, about 8 cm
489:
Another aboriginal use is to poison fish. The outer bark is removed and the middle layer of the bark is scraped off, then rubbed onto a hot stone. When the stone is thrown into a creek or small lagoon, all marine animals in the water are poisoned and death occurs within an hour. A
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can grow up to 15 cm (5.9 in) in diameter. The ovate, glossy green leaves can grow to 24 cm (9.4 in) long and 13 cm (5.1 in) wide and are attached to the stem in pairs or triples with
293:(3.1 in) long and 5 cm (2.0 in) in diameter and resembles a potato or large egg. It contains a single large seed with a rough brown seed coating 1 to 3 mm (0.039 to 0.118 in) thick.
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is grown as a decorative plant in gardens. Its flowers are attractive and have a pleasant fragrance. When provided with plenty of sunlight and water, the vine is hardy and grows vigorously.
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also feeds on the fruit (it is one of the largest that the cassowary can ingest) and it disperses the seeds over large distances. The fruit and seed of this plant are both consumed by the
977:
Richards, G. C. (1990). "The spectacled flying fox, Pteropus conspicillatus (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae), in north
Queensland. 2. Diet, seed dispersal and feeding ecology".
381:. It can be found in rain forest, hill forest and swamp forest from sea level to 2000m. The tolerant vine can grow in clay and humus, and can inhabit both undisturbed,
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is found in the leaves, stems and roots of the plant which is an effective fish poison. It will readily dissolve in water and is effective even in low concentrations.
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but is too small to consume and disperse the seed internally. It may disperse the fruit short distances by carrying the fruit. The much larger
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Barrabe, Laure; Karnadi-Abdelkader, Giliane; Ounemoa, Jacqueline; De Kok, Rogier P. J.; Robert, Nadia; Gateble, Gildas (5 December 2015).
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Stocker, G. C.; Irvine, A. K. (1983). "Seed
Dispersal by Cassowaries (Casuarius casuarius) in North Queensland's Rainforests".
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544:
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Blüthgen, Nico; Reifenrath, Kerstin (2003). "Extrafloral nectaries in an
Australian rainforest: structure and distribution".
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Dennis, A. J. (2002). "The diet of the musky rat-kangaroo, Hypsiprymnodon moschatus, a rainforest specialist".
839:"Recircumscription of Oxera (Lamiaceae: Ajugoideae) to include Faradaya based on molecular and anatomical data"
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Atsatt, Peter R. (1 November 1981). "Lycaenid
Butterflies and Ants: Selection for Enemy-Free Space".
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For several
Australian butterflies, this species is a larval food plant. Those butterflies include
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Based on a word of mouth report, the fruit is said to be edible but is not desired.
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Image of
Faraday splendida growing on the State Library of Queensland, Brisbane
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482:. When the egg-like fruit falls to the ground in October,
323:. This was the first species to be included in the genus
429:. The nectaries found on the leaves produce nectare and
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The
Complete Field Guide to Butterflies of Australia
774:. Collingwood, Vic.: CSIRO Publishing. p. 206.
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F.A. Zich; B.P.M Hyland; T. Whiffen; R.A. Kerrigan.
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will only feed one leaves with this characteristic.
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772:Australian rainforest fruits : a field guide
747:. Australian Native Plants Society (Australia)
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794:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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766:Cooper, Wendy Cooper ; illustrated by
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305:in 1865 by Victorian government botanist
844:Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society
663:Kok, R.P.J. de; Mabberley, D.J. (1999).
1113:. London T. F. Unwin, ltd. p. 196.
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27:Species of vine in the family Lamiaceae
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1554:Taxa named by Ferdinand von Mueller
985:. Australian Mammal Society: 25–31.
329:. In 2015 a revision of the genera
301:The species was first described as
250:is an evergreen vine in the family
1302:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77155760-1
312:Fragmenta Phytographiae Australiae
25:
633:. The State Library of Queensland
1475:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:862805-1
627:"Faradaya splendida | SLQ Today"
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526:Vine stem coiled on forest floor
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283:This woody, twining, evergreen,
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665:"The genus Faradaya (Labiatae)"
589:International Plant Names Index
421:, this butterfly will seek out
486:nests will have eggs in them.
470:For the Australian Aboriginal
263:used in the Tully River area,
259:used from Cairns to Yarrabah,
1:
1071:Australian Journal of Botany
944:Australian Journal of Botany
425:leaves specifically for the
1539:Flora of the Maluku Islands
813:"APNI - Faradaya splendida"
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1130:photo collection on Flickr
872:Braby, Michael F. (2004).
385:and previously disturbed,
440:is a frugivore that eats
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60:Scientific classification
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357:Distribution and habitat
267:used at Dunk Island and
1107:Banfield, E.J. (1918).
901:The American Naturalist
361:The species occurs in
201:)Gâteblé & Barrabé
54:fruit on palm of hand
438:spectacled flying fox
427:extrafloral nectaries
307:Ferdinand von Mueller
979:Australian Mammalogy
878:. CSIRO Publishing.
741:"Faradaya splendida"
403:Hypochrysops miskini
1549:Flora of Queensland
817:biodiversity.org.au
411:Hypolycaena phorbas
217:Faradaya albertisii
1397:Faradaya splendida
1357:Faradaya splendida
1327:Faradaya splendida
1128:Faradaya splendida
450:Musky rat-kangaroo
446:Southern cassowary
303:Faradaya splendida
233:Faradaya splendida
225:Faradaya mathewsii
18:Faradaya splendida
1544:Flora of Papuasia
1534:Flora of Sulawesi
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1284:Open Tree of Life
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1083:10.1071/bt9580220
1033:Wildlife Research
858:10.1111/boj.12344
768:William T. Cooper
703:"Oxera splendida"
584:"Oxera splendida"
415:Pale ciliate blue
399:Pseudodipsas eone
387:secondary forests
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1245:iNaturalist
1178:Wikispecies
1110:Tropic days
1067:Webb, L. J.
720:24 February
710:, Edition 8
595:24 February
484:Bush Turkey
478:vine is an
279:Description
236:F.Muell.
220:F.Muell.
103:Angiosperms
1518:Categories
1457:Plant List
1263:77155760-1
998:Biotropica
822:9 December
751:8 December
637:8 December
568:References
474:clan, the
379:Queensland
371:New Guinea
1524:Lamiaceae
1462:kew-83966
1342:Q14860069
1169:Q43374870
1091:1444-9862
1053:1448-5494
964:1444-9862
921:0003-0147
790:cite book
681:0006-5196
631:SLQ Today
492:sapotoxin
257:Garanggal
252:Lamiaceae
167:Species:
149:Lamiaceae
73:Kingdom:
1488:50261891
1483:Tropicos
1449:862805-1
1336:Wikidata
1163:Wikidata
929:83825089
770:(2013).
476:Djungeen
472:Girramay
456:canopy.
367:Moluccas
363:Sulawesi
347:Faradaya
339:Faradaya
326:Faradaya
297:Taxonomy
290:petioles
273:Girramay
269:Djungeen
265:Koie-yan
228:Merr.
208:Synonyms
199:F.Muell.
145:Family:
139:Lamiales
129:Asterids
116:Eudicots
1410:3896583
1237:9505029
1198:4653618
1018:2387825
716:(CSIRO)
501:Gallery
431:P. eone
419:P. eone
393:Ecology
155:Genus:
135:Order:
77:Plantae
1436:431009
1289:835888
1250:935962
1089:
1051:
1016:
962:
927:
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882:
778:
679:
562:Flower
538:Leaves
373:, the
365:, the
341:, and
275:clan.
1423:16564
1392:FoAO2
1384:6HQ26
1371:61063
1276:54231
1224:4BBWM
1014:JSTOR
925:S2CID
675:(2).
514:Fruit
351:Oxera
343:Hosea
331:Oxera
319:near
160:Oxera
123:Clade
110:Clade
97:Clade
84:Clade
1470:POWO
1444:IPNI
1418:GRIN
1405:GBIF
1366:APNI
1297:POWO
1271:NCBI
1258:IPNI
1232:GBIF
1206:ATRF
1193:APNI
1087:ISSN
1049:ISSN
960:ISSN
917:ISSN
880:ISBN
824:2017
796:link
776:ISBN
753:2017
722:2021
677:ISSN
639:2017
597:2021
460:Uses
436:The
413:and
377:and
285:vine
261:Buku
1496:WFO
1379:CoL
1310:WFO
1219:CoL
1079:doi
1041:doi
1006:doi
952:doi
909:doi
905:118
853:doi
849:179
309:in
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