Knowledge

Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969

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38: 326:"Whenever an operator permanently closes or abandons a coal mine, or temporarily closes a coal mine for a period of more than ninety days, he shall promptly notify the Secretary of such closure. Within sixty days of the permanent closure or abandonment of the mine, or, when the mine is temporarily closed, upon the expiration of a period of ninety days from the date of closure, the operator shall file with the Secretary a copy of the mine map revised and supplemented to the date of the closure." 305:. The Coal Act also required monetary penalties for all violations, and established criminal penalties for knowing and willful violations. The safety standards for all coal mines were strengthened, and health standards were adopted. 190: 494: 301:
The Coal Act required two annual inspections of every surface coal mine and four at every underground coal mine, and dramatically increased federal enforcement powers in
489: 312:, and provided compensation for miners who were totally and permanently disabled by the progressive respiratory disease caused by the inhalation of fine coal dust 287: 48:
An Act to provide for the protection of the health and safety of persons working in the coal mining industry of the United States, and for other purposes.
359: 272: 484: 369: 337: 241: 148: 135: 354: 176: 460: 116: 108: 452: 329:
Initial enforcement of the law was slow due to understaffed enforcement agencies, a situation which was criticized when the
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occurred a year to the day after passage of the act, killing 38 men in a mine with a long history of violations.
298:. The legislation was more comprehensive and stringent than previous federal laws governing the mining industry. 37: 504: 410:"Richard Nixon: "Statement on Signing the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969.," December 30, 1969" 17: 427:
Franklin, Ben A. (1971-01-01). "Re-check Was Overdue; Mine Where 38 Died Had Record of Safety Risks".
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The Coal Act also included specific procedures for the development of improved mandatory health and
101: 429: 142: 391:"Statement on Signing the Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 - December 30, 1969" 309: 464: 364: 257:, was passed by the 91st United States Congressional session and enacted into law by the 152: 313: 291: 473: 457: 261: 225: 271:
created the Mining Enforcement and Safety Administration (MESA), later renamed the
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MSHA website: History of federal mine safety legislation accessed March 8, 2006
409: 180: 397:. Washington, D.C.: U.S. National Archives and Records Service. p. 1046. 120: 53: 323:
In regard to the mine map repository, the Coal Act required that:
295: 253:, U.S. Public Law 91-173, generally referred to as the 235: 159: 141: 131: 126: 107: 97: 92: 84: 73: 65: 52: 44: 251:Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 31:Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act of 1969 214:on December 17, 1969 (agreed) and by the 495:United States federal public land legislation 288:Occupational Safety and Health Administration 8: 30: 416:. University of California - Santa Barbara. 286:MSHAs responsibilities paralleled those of 338:Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 208:Reported by the joint conference committee 490:United States federal health legislation 389:Nixon, Richard M. (December 30, 1969). 381: 360:List of coal mines in the United States 18:Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act 29: 290:(OSHA) but addressed underground and 273:Mine Safety and Health Administration 7: 259:37th President of the United States 136:30 U.S.C.: Mineral Lands and Mining 408:Peters, Gerhard; Woolley, John T. 370:Occupational Safety and Health Act 242:Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 218:on December 18, 1969 (agreed) 25: 204:on October 29, 1969 (passed) 171:in the Senate as S. 2917 by 355:Coal mining in the United States 198:on October 2, 1969 (passed) 36: 414:The American Presidency Project 191:Senate Labor and Public Welfare 1: 331:Hurricane Creek mine disaster 350:National Mine Map Repository 277:National Mine Map Repository 485:91st United States Congress 79:91st United States Congress 521: 281:Department of the Interior 240: 164: 35: 187:Committee consideration 183:) on September 17, 1969 336:It was updated by the 264:on December 30, 1969. 212:agreed to by the House 210:on December 17, 1969; 340:, Public Law 95-164. 275:(MSHA), as well as a 480:1969 in American law 228:on December 30, 1969 173:Harrison A. Williams 458:Legislative history 160:Legislative history 32: 463:2006-03-02 at the 430:The New York Times 247: 246: 196:Passed the Senate 110:Statutes at Large 88:December 30, 1969 16:(Redirected from 512: 435: 434: 424: 418: 417: 405: 399: 398: 395:Internet Archive 386: 310:safety standards 236:Major amendments 202:Passed the House 145:sections created 111: 58: 40: 33: 21: 520: 519: 515: 514: 513: 511: 510: 509: 505:Coal mining law 470: 469: 465:Wayback Machine 444: 439: 438: 426: 425: 421: 407: 406: 402: 388: 387: 383: 378: 365:Mining accident 346: 231: 222:Signed into law 109: 74:Enacted by 56: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 518: 516: 508: 507: 502: 497: 492: 487: 482: 472: 471: 468: 467: 455: 450: 443: 442:External links 440: 437: 436: 419: 400: 380: 379: 377: 374: 373: 372: 367: 362: 357: 352: 345: 342: 314:pneumoconiosis 292:surface mining 245: 244: 238: 237: 233: 232: 230: 229: 219: 205: 199: 193: 184: 165: 162: 161: 157: 156: 146: 139: 138: 133: 132:Titles amended 129: 128: 124: 123: 113: 105: 104: 99: 95: 94: 90: 89: 86: 82: 81: 75: 71: 70: 67: 63: 62: 59: 50: 49: 46: 42: 41: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 517: 506: 503: 501: 498: 496: 493: 491: 488: 486: 483: 481: 478: 477: 475: 466: 462: 459: 456: 454: 451: 449: 446: 445: 441: 432: 431: 423: 420: 415: 411: 404: 401: 396: 392: 385: 382: 375: 371: 368: 366: 363: 361: 358: 356: 353: 351: 348: 347: 343: 341: 339: 334: 332: 327: 324: 321: 319: 315: 311: 306: 304: 299: 297: 293: 289: 284: 282: 279:, within the 278: 274: 270: 265: 263: 262:Richard Nixon 260: 256: 252: 243: 239: 234: 227: 226:Richard Nixon 224:by President 223: 220: 217: 213: 209: 206: 203: 200: 197: 194: 192: 188: 185: 182: 178: 174: 170: 167: 166: 163: 158: 155:ยง 801 et seq. 154: 150: 147: 144: 140: 137: 134: 130: 125: 122: 118: 114: 112: 106: 103: 100: 96: 91: 87: 83: 80: 76: 72: 68: 64: 61:FCMHSA, CMHSA 60: 55: 51: 47: 43: 39: 34: 19: 428: 422: 413: 403: 394: 384: 335: 328: 325: 322: 307: 300: 285: 267:The S. 2917 266: 254: 250: 248: 221: 215: 211: 207: 201: 195: 186: 168: 127:Codification 57:(colloquial) 500:Mine safety 269:legislation 474:Categories 376:References 318:black lung 303:coal mines 169:Introduced 98:Public law 45:Long title 149:30 U.S.C. 93:Citations 85:Effective 66:Nicknames 461:Archived 344:See also 255:Coal Act 115:83  69:Coal Act 54:Acronyms 453:US Code 216:Senate 153:ch. 22 143:U.S.C. 119:  102:91-173 27:US law 151: 117:Stat. 316:or " 296:coal 249:The 77:the 320:". 294:of 189:by 121:742 476:: 412:. 393:. 283:. 181:NJ 433:. 179:โ€“ 177:D 175:( 20:)

Index

Federal Coal Mine Health and Safety Act
Great Seal of the United States
Acronyms
91st United States Congress
91-173
Statutes at Large
Stat.
742
30 U.S.C.: Mineral Lands and Mining
U.S.C.
30 U.S.C.
ch. 22
Harrison A. Williams
D
NJ
Senate Labor and Public Welfare
Richard Nixon
Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977
37th President of the United States
Richard Nixon
legislation
Mine Safety and Health Administration
National Mine Map Repository
Department of the Interior
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
surface mining
coal
coal mines
safety standards
pneumoconiosis

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