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housed the large influx of those who fled the famine of 1845 to 1851. A third of these people came from the Barony of Truagh and surrounding townlands. This area, encompassing
Northern County Monaghan and Southern County Tyrone, had for centuries been the fiefdom of the McKenna clan. Not incidentally, McKenna was, by far, the most common name on Federal Hill in the 1860s.
363:, the newly appointed boss of the New England Faction of La Cosa Nostra (Now known as the Patriarca Crime Family), made drastic changes to the family, the biggest being moving the family's base of operations from Boston to Atwells Ave in Federal Hill. He ran the crime family from 1954 until 1984 from the National Cigarette Service Company and Coin-O-Matic Distributors, a
22:
576:. The church that figures prominently in the story was based on St. John's Church, an actual church on Atwells Avenue that was built in 1873 and demolished in 1992. It was, in Lovecraft's day, the principal Catholic church in the area. The description of the interior and belfry of the church is quite accurate.
273:
DePasquale Plaza, sometimes referred to as "the heart of the neighborhood," is a popular spot for outdoor dining and people-watching. The plaza features a central grand fountain surrounded by restaurants and outdoor dining. In the summer of 2018 the plaza's "famous" fountain was in a state of partial
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The gateway arch over
Atwells Avenue near Downtown is one of the most recognizable landmarks in Providence. The La Pigna (or The Pine Cone) sculpture hanging from its center — a traditional Italian symbol of welcome, abundance, and quality — is often mistakenly referred to as "The Pineapple" and has
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Also, the Spruce Street Bocce Courts on the northwest corner of Spruce and Dean streets has benches and two lighted bocce courts and serves as the home of several local bocce leagues, the largest being the popular
Nocabulabet Bocce League which hosts games on Wednesday nights during its spring and
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led 1,000 armed farmers to
Providence to stop the celebration. Eventually, a compromise was reached and the celebrants agreed to celebrate Independence Day only and not the ratification of the Federal Constitution. The issue remained hotly controversial in Rhode Island for two more years until the
332:
The 1870s saw the first arrival of immigrants from southern Italy, with greater numbers arriving in the next two decades. By 1895, the Hill was divided almost evenly between Irish and
Italians. These were tension-filled times, as both groups fought for jobs and respect from the Yankee majority.
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In 1840, only the lower streets of the hill were occupied, and that mostly by Irish immigrants who worked in the nearby textile shops and foundries. Yet, by the early 1850s, the part of
Atwells Avenue that we think of today as "Little Italy" was clustered with two and three story tenements that
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Atwells Avenue is the cultural centerpiece of the neighborhood, with many famous restaurants densely clustered along it between
Interstate 95 and Harris Avenue. It also contains a mix of other typical urban businesses such as sandwich and pizza shops, convenience stores, a hotel, and
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Federal Hill's
Atwells Avenue is named for Amos Maine Atwell, who led a syndicate of businessmen developing the western areas of the city in 1788. The area developed into a working class area during the early 19th century in part due to reverses in commercial shipping.
391:, the racial makeup of the 02903 zip code, in which Federal Hill is located, was 65.8% White, 12.4% Black or African American, 7.2% Asian, 0.7% American Indian, and 8.4% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 15.2% of the population.
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disrepair, with only two levels flowing and the base filled with plants. In April 2019 the fountain was struck by an automobile and became only partially working. The fountain was completely restored at a cost of about $ 500,000 in July 2020.
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now used for movies and live performances. Other than a commercial and warehouse section in the area of Dean and
Washington Streets, most of the rest of the neighborhood is residential, often catering to college students.
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become the symbol of
Federal Hill. Other important streets in the neighborhood include Broadway, home to restaurants as well as professional, medical and legal offices, but also to the historic
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The median family income is $ 27,288, below the citywide average of $ 32,058. 28% of families live below the poverty line with 10% of residents receiving some form of public assistance.
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344:. Though the area today is more diverse, Federal Hill still retains its status as the traditional center for the city's Italian-American community. Providence's annual
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402:. These are all slightly above the citywide averages. Nearly 50% of public school children speak a language other than English as their primary language.
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Most cross streets in the historic neighborhood between Atwells Avenue and Broadway are one-way due to their narrowness. A few streets remain paved with
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Federal Hill ... (is) recognized by The New York Times, The Wall Street Journal, and various culinary magazines as a food and restaurant destination
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Federal Hill is often characterized by its culinary reputation. Atwells Avenue has over twenty restaurants within a quarter mile section, such as
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Depasquale Square, in the heart of Providence's Italian neighborhood ... is prime Rhode Island real estate for lovers and people-watching
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and the city's municipal courts. The building was dedicated in 2002 by former Mayor Vincent Cianci Jr. The courts and particularly Judge
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Gateway arch over Atwells Avenue. La Pigna sculpture, a traditional symbol of welcome, abundance and quality, hangs from the center.
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The Providence Public Safety Complex is located on Federal Hill at 325 Washington Street. The complex is the headquarters of the
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has allowed Providence to attract and retain skilled chefs, many of whom work in the many restaurants on Atwells Avenue.
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815:"Mayor's Office of Neighborhood Services | Neighborhoods at a Glance | Federal Hill | City of Providence"
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According to the Providence Plan, a local nonprofit aimed at improving city life, 47% of residents are white, 32.1%
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roast celebration on the plain adjacent to the hill. The organizers of the celebration intended to celebrate the
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57 Federal Street, an early 19th century home, was one of the oldest in the neighborhood prior to its demolition
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The area of Federal Hill was originally called Nocabulabet, believed to be an anglicized version of either a
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LaGumina, Salvatore J.; Cavaioli, Frank J.; Primeggia, Salvatore; Varacalli, Joseph A. (2003-09-02).
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Rachel Miller. A small portion of Federal Hill is in Ward 15, represented by Democrat Oscar Vargas.
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and the 'Haunter' itself - a creature summoned from time and space and said to be an avatar of
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Another large green space is Franciscan Park (or Bell Street Dog Park), a two and a half acre
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and is noted for its abundance of Italian restaurants, markets, and cultural establishments.
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788:"Narragansett Language and the Narragansett Indian Tribe (Nipmuc, Narraganset, Nanigansek)"
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business on Atwells Avenue. The business was known to family members as "The Office".
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state finally became the last of the original thirteen states to join the union.
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181:. Since the late 19th century, Federal Hill has been an enclave of Providence's
840:"The History of New England's Mob Bosses: A Rhode Island legacy of Mafia Dons"
564:. It is the site of a church which in the story was used by a sect called the
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phrase meaning "land above the river" or "land between the ancient waters".
63:
Neighborhood of Providence in Providence County, Rhode Island, United States
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St. John's Park is a small park at the former location of St John's Church.
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Nearly all of Federal Hill is within Ward 13, which is represented in the
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Garibaldi Square is a half-acre square featuring a monumental bust of
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by the 9 of the 13 states needed to create the United States. Because
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1055:"The Providence palate R.I. capital is rich with culinary delights"
764:. Providence, Rhode Island: The Providence Journal. Archived from
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maintains the Renaissance Hall dormitory on Federal Hill as well.
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One in four children has been exposed to unsafe levels of lead.
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762:"How did Federal Hill get its name? There was almost bloodshed"
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Federal Hill includes three green spaces along Atwells Avenue:
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immigration into Federal Hill, making it the city's informal
701:"Crash damages fountain at Federal Hill's DePasquale Square"
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Federal Hill is bounded by Westminster Street to the south,
749:. Newport, Rhode Island: Mowbray Company. pp. 127–128.
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community; today the neighborhood is known as Providence's
451:, which documents the proceedings of the municipal court.
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The first two decades of the 20th century witnessed heavy
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928:"Federal Hill: City Wards Map - Providence City Council"
724:"DePasquale Square fountain repaired in time for season"
652:"Famed Providence fountain overflowing with ... plants?"
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More can be read about the Irish period on the Hill at
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Streets of the City: An Anecdotal History of Providence
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parade marches down Atwells Avenue, where the street's
624:. The Providence Journal. 8 April 2019. Archived from
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have been made famous locally by the television show
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Italian-American culture in Providence, Rhode Island
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DePasquale Plaza is a plaza used for outdoor dining.
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103:Providence neighborhoods with Federal Hill in red
1116:Wesptport CT: Greenwood Press, 2001, pp. 106-07.
1087:. Johnson & Wales University. Archived from
595:The Italian American Experience: An Encyclopedia
556:Federal Hill plays a central role in the story "
671:
669:
297:sentiment was strong in Rhode Island, General
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1156:Federal Hill, Providence Commerce Association
1004:"Barks in the parks: 6 great dog parks in RI"
91:DePasquale Plaza is the heart of Federal Hill
8:
678:"Federal Hill fountain springs back to life"
282:Federal Hill received its name after a 1788
977:"Federal Hill : Public Safety Complex"
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356:instead of the usual double yellow lines.
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1509:Neighborhoods in Providence, Rhode Island
173:. It lies immediately west of the city's
1514:1788 establishments in the United States
1140:) is being considered for deletion. See
291:ratification of the Federal Constitution
46:of all important aspects of the article.
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1373:Jewelry Manufacturing Historic District
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536:Friday night diners at DePasquale Plaza
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1519:Federal Hill, Providence, Rhode Island
42:Please consider expanding the lead to
520:, located off Broadway near Route 6.
361:Raymond Loreda Salvatore Patriarca Sr
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622:"DePasquale Square and Atwells Ave"
568:for their services, and houses the
352:is painted with the Italian flag's
1504:Little Italys in the United States
1112:S. T. Joshi and David E. Schultz,
745:Simister, Florence Parker (1969).
14:
1144:to help reach a consensus. ›
1471:
838:White, Tim (November 24, 2008).
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1494:Ethnic enclaves in Rhode Island
760:Landeck, Katie (3 April 2023).
676:List, Madeline (10 July 2020).
34:may be too short to adequately
1114:An H.P. Lovecraft Encyclopedia
722:Andrade, Kevin (10 May 2019).
699:Amaral, Brian (8 April 2019).
209:to the east. The area borders
44:provide an accessible overview
1:
1034:Providencebocce.wordpress.com
269:DePasquale Plaza and fountain
1162:http://federalhillirish.com/
560:" by Providence-born writer
546:Johnson and Wales University
437:Providence Police Department
256:Johnson and Wales University
1081:"Providence Culinary Scene"
1053:Tsui, Bonnie (2005-05-18).
953:"City of Providence |"
874:United States Census Bureau
650:Mooney, Tom (6 June 2018).
544:. The area's proximity to
205:to the west and north, and
1535:
1383:Wanskuck Historic District
1030:"Nocabulabet Bocce League"
1002:Borg, Linda (2021-07-21).
981:ProvidenceArchitecture.org
597:. Routledge. p. 550.
441:Providence Fire Department
78:Neighborhood of Providence
1388:Wayland Historic District
217:and Valley to the north,
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84:
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1142:templates for discussion
1085:College of Culinary Arts
726:. The Providence Journal
703:. The Providence Journal
680:. The Providence Journal
654:. The Providence Journal
171:Providence, Rhode Island
566:Church of Starry Wisdom
558:The Haunter of the Dark
542:Angelo's Civita Farnese
426:Providence City Council
1315:Upper South Providence
1270:Lower South Providence
1213:Official neighborhoods
1009:The Providence Journal
537:
464:Giovanni da Verrazzano
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384:
383:Houses on Federal Hill
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870:"U.S. Census website"
850:on September 29, 2011
570:Shining Trapezohedron
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420:Public Safety Complex
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221:to the west, and the
169:is a neighborhood in
1351:former neighborhoods
957:Providencepolice.com
792:Native-languages.org
449:Caught in Providence
1444: /
1235:Downtown (Downcity)
528:Culinary reputation
1397:Squares and plazas
983:. Brown University
903:Local.provplan.org
628:on 20 January 2021
552:In popular culture
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504:Giuseppe Garibaldi
466:in St. John's Park
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604:978-1-135-58333-0
387:According to the
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905:. Archived from
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400:African-American
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251:Columbus Theater
227:South Providence
183:Italian American
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1448:41.82°N 71.43°W
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29:This article's
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38:the key points
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1206:Rhode Island
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346:Columbus Day
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299:William West
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167:Federal Hill
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139:Rhode Island
70:Federal Hill
52:January 2017
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31:lead section
1451: /
1300:Silver Lake
1130:‹ The
389:2000 census
263:cobblestone
1488:Categories
1378:South Side
1305:Smith Hill
1290:Olneyville
1280:Mount Hope
1220:Blackstone
1202:Providence
1147:Providence
1066:2017-01-17
1039:2017-01-17
1015:2021-08-08
962:2017-01-17
938:2021-08-08
913:2017-01-17
879:2008-01-31
824:2017-01-17
797:2017-01-17
580:References
412:Government
219:Olneyville
215:Smith Hill
159:Providence
1363:East Side
1358:Chinatown
1295:Reservoir
1255:Fox Point
987:29 August
359:In 1954,
354:Tri-color
311:Wampanoag
237:parlors.
193:Geography
177:, across
36:summarize
1340:West End
1325:Wanskuck
1260:Hartford
1240:Elmhurst
1132:template
1095:30 April
844:Wpri.com
632:30 April
518:dog park
430:Democrat
396:Hispanic
223:West End
211:Downtown
203:Route 10
175:Downtown
1439:71°26′W
1436:41°49′N
1335:Wayland
1245:Elmwood
1225:Charles
1134:below (
854:May 10,
772:9 April
730:19 June
707:9 April
684:12 July
658:9 April
369:pinball
278:History
199:Route 6
109:Country
1464:Portal
1320:Valley
1275:Manton
1151:Curlie
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439:, the
350:median
235:tattoo
145:County
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455:Parks
127:State
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1097:2021
989:2019
856:2012
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599:ISBN
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