358:
microtubules to its destination; the microtubule-organizing center. This is when early reverse transcription occurs. The foamy virus protease cuts the Gag protein and thus activates the viral core disassembly at the organizing center. Viral mRNAs and proteins are produced and the virions or complete viral particles gather in the cytoplasm of the cell. A retrieval signal from the cell's endoplasmic reticulum brings Env from the virion to the organelle. Without Env and GAG proteins, there is no foamy virus budding that occurs. Before budding occurs, later reverse transcription can take place, which results in 20% of the virions containing infectious DNA.
312:. There has been controversy on whether FeFV is nonpathogenic as the virus is generally asymptomatic in affected cats and does not cause disease. However, some changes in kidney and lung tissue have been observed over time in cats affected with FeFV, which may or may not be directly affiliated. This virus is fairly common and infection rates gradually increase with a cat's age. Study results from antibody examinations and PCR analysis have shown that over 70% of felines over 9 years old were seropositive for
137:
896:
2241:
1144:
1132:
25:
1168:
367:
1156:
388:
375:
aggressive behaviors in felines would account for many virus transmissions in wild cats while domesticated cats would be more apt to transmit the virus through licking. Cats who have been diagnosed with the virus are generally very healthy and go on to live normal lives, however if the cat also is infected with FIV (
395:
Felines infected with Feline foamy virus are often infected with FIV as well. FIV, also a retrovirus, will have more noticeable symptoms such as swollen joints, enlarged lymph nodes, and difficulty walking. Feline leukemia virus (FeLV) is another retrovirus that causes a common infectious disease in
422:
Many studies have been carried out with a number of foamy viruses and several mammals to better understand the viral replication strategies and viral genomes. With the increasing number of disease and the increasing number of discoveries linking diseases to genes, the future looks very promising in
333:
are commonly known to have a (+) single stranded RNA genome with a DNA intermediate. Typically, the virus will use its own reverse transcriptase enzyme to create DNA from the RNA genome. The FeFV viral genome is linear with (+) single stranded RNA or double stranded DNA depending on the timing of
413:
Currently, there is no treatment for felines with Feline Foamy Virus. However, ongoing studies are exploring the role of FeFV in viral gene therapy to treat other pathogenic feline diseases. Felines with FeFV often live long, healthy and disease free lives, which is of particular interest in the
374:
The host for FeFV is domestic and free-ranging felines. Although the major mode of transmission has not been specifically documented, FeFV has been identified in the saliva of many affected cats. Transmission has been hypothesized to occur through biting and grooming behaviors. The biting and
404:
To have a proper diagnosis, one must take one's cat to a veterinarian who will perform multiple blood tests to look for the antibodies for FeFV. This testing is not always available and can be rather expensive for the pet owner. Furthermore, there is such a small correlation between FeFV and
353:
Foamy viruses are unique and complex retroviruses with their viral replication strategies being different from conventional retroviruses. Foamy viruses have two bel genes, located between env and the 3 prime long terminal repeats of the FeFV provirus. A gag gene is also necessary for FeFV
357:
The foamy virus replication cycle begins when the virus attaches to an unknown cellular receptor. The virus has many long attachments or spikes (15 nm) that aid in the viral entry into various cell types in the host. Once inside the host cell, the viral core makes its way along the
345:(DNA genome) rather than conventional retroviruses (RNA genome). Some of these characteristics include the lack of a nucleocapsid protein and the equal binding affinity of the carboxyl-terminal portion of the GAG gene to DNA and RNA.
396:
felines by suppressing the immune system. The modes of transmission for FeLV include blood, saliva, urine, and milk. Kittens are very susceptible to Feline leukemia virus and can develop cancer as the disease progresses.
341:, which results in the viral particles containing DNA instead of RNA, it raises question to if this virus is actually considered a DNA virus or RNA virus. FeFV also has characteristics that are more consistent with
610:
Lee, IT; Levy, JK; Gorman, SP; Crawford, PC; Slater, MR (1 March 2002). "Prevalence of feline leukemia virus infection and serum antibodies against feline immunodeficiency virus in unowned free-roaming cats".
405:
disease that testing is not always useful. If an animal is showing symptoms such as those for polyarthritis, veterinarians might examine the joint fluid and treat the symptoms.
726:
Yu, SF; Baldwin, DN; Gwynn, SR; Yendapalli, S; Linial, ML (15 March 1996). "Human foamy virus replication: a pathway distinct from that of retroviruses and hepadnaviruses".
2334:
2347:
2052:
1587:
1062:
334:
reverse transcription as this process occurs later in the replication cycle of foamy viruses. This results in the infectious particles having DNA.
1567:
1206:
820:
316:. Viral infections are similar between male and female domesticated cats whereas in the wild, more feral females cats are affected with FeFV.
685:"Epidemiology of feline foamy virus and feline immunodeficiency virus infections in domestic and feral cats: a seroepidemiological study"
2195:
42:
598:
2102:
1592:
1607:
1562:
108:
89:
1172:
1636:
61:
2380:
46:
2092:
2087:
376:
68:
136:
2157:
1582:
1321:
2221:
2107:
2082:
1602:
1470:
1420:
75:
1577:
1199:
813:
526:
German, AC; Harbour, DA; Helps, CR; Gruffydd-Jones, TJ (15 May 2008). "Is feline foamy virus really apathogenic?".
2352:
35:
2200:
2057:
1475:
854:
1351:
2167:
2077:
1572:
370:
Grooming behavior in infected domesticated cats is thought to be one method of transmission of FeFV via saliva.
57:
308:
2216:
2180:
2027:
849:
2299:
2261:
2185:
1055:
2385:
2375:
2226:
2132:
2097:
1597:
1480:
1465:
1192:
806:
338:
2321:
1824:
1719:
1617:
1440:
1107:
1102:
735:
131:
302:
233:
2190:
2072:
1919:
1704:
1674:
1455:
1405:
1160:
1097:
1082:
844:
1131:
2142:
2047:
1839:
1749:
1664:
1630:
1612:
1333:
432:
256:
773:
391:
Feline immunodeficiency virus genome – a retrovirus and associated disease to Feline foamy virus
82:
2339:
2308:
2175:
2122:
1679:
1400:
1373:
1356:
1288:
1262:
1072:
917:
751:
714:
671:
628:
586:
543:
514:
479:
296:
1794:
1774:
1754:
1507:
1395:
1148:
968:
904:
743:
704:
696:
661:
653:
620:
576:
568:
535:
504:
469:
459:
2127:
1819:
1544:
1390:
1366:
1326:
978:
963:
958:
942:
895:
197:
185:
173:
739:
2117:
1965:
1934:
1864:
1654:
1497:
1136:
1067:
1035:
922:
880:
666:
641:
474:
447:
342:
581:
556:
2369:
2244:
2152:
2137:
2042:
1975:
1924:
1894:
1874:
1769:
1659:
1537:
1306:
1087:
999:
932:
885:
709:
684:
700:
572:
2313:
1970:
1899:
1889:
1869:
1814:
1779:
1744:
1669:
1554:
1487:
1430:
1343:
1251:
1236:
1050:
1045:
1009:
994:
973:
829:
290:
209:
747:
2284:
539:
2293:
2037:
1939:
1884:
1879:
1844:
1834:
1739:
1724:
1694:
1532:
1517:
1445:
1435:
1311:
1268:
1231:
1040:
1019:
937:
912:
24:
624:
2112:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1955:
1909:
1904:
1804:
1784:
1764:
1759:
1729:
1689:
1522:
1410:
1298:
1278:
1223:
1117:
1092:
330:
324:
285:
221:
1854:
1849:
1734:
1714:
1709:
1492:
1283:
1273:
1241:
1077:
1014:
1004:
927:
161:
718:
675:
642:"Foamy-like endogenous retroviruses are extensive and abundant in teleosts"
632:
547:
518:
483:
464:
755:
590:
366:
2278:
2067:
2062:
1989:
1914:
1809:
1699:
1527:
1460:
1450:
1316:
1256:
859:
327:
are enveloped and spherical shaped. They are 80-100 nm in diameter.
657:
2017:
1960:
1859:
509:
492:
387:
798:
379:) it is advised to keep your cat indoors and away from other animals.
2012:
1929:
1829:
1684:
1502:
1361:
1246:
1112:
875:
2255:
1799:
1789:
833:
386:
365:
148:
2147:
1383:
1378:
1184:
446:
Afonso, PV; Zamborlini, A; SaĂŻb, A; Mahieux, R (14 April 2007).
2326:
2259:
1188:
802:
1512:
1215:
18:
493:"Progress and prospects: foamy virus vectors enter a new age"
414:
scientific community in the use of viral gene therapy.
683:
Winkler, IG; Löchelt, M; Flower, RL (September 1999).
613:
Journal of the
American Veterinary Medical Association
782:
International
Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV)
448:"Centrosome and retroviruses: the dangerous liaisons"
2268:
2209:
2166:
2026:
1988:
1948:
1645:
1626:
1553:
1419:
1342:
1297:
1222:
1028:
987:
951:
903:
868:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
557:"Foamy viruses are unconventional retroviruses"
1200:
814:
8:
2256:
1642:
1207:
1193:
1185:
821:
807:
799:
120:
708:
665:
580:
528:Veterinary Immunology and Immunopathology
508:
491:Erlwein, O; McClure, MO (December 2010).
473:
463:
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
1063:Laboratory diagnosis of viral infections
423:using foamy viruses for gene therapies.
765:
640:Ruboyianes, R; Worobey, M (July 2016).
1568:Associazione Nazionale Felina Italiana
599:"Feline Foamy Virus Infection in Cats"
7:
1155:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
1167:
1593:Governing Council of the Cat Fancy
14:
2053:Congenital sensorineural deafness
1608:The International Cat Association
1563:American Cat Fanciers Association
2240:
2239:
1588:Fédération Internationale Féline
1166:
1154:
1143:
1142:
1130:
894:
689:Journal of Clinical Microbiology
135:
23:
701:10.1128/JCM.37.9.2848-2851.1999
573:10.1128/JVI.73.3.1747-1755.1999
34:needs additional citations for
1:
748:10.1126/science.271.5255.1579
377:Feline immunodeficiency virus
337:Because the virus has a late
540:10.1016/j.vetimm.2008.01.035
2222:List of longest-living cats
2103:Lower urinary tract disease
2083:Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
1603:Southern Africa Cat Council
2402:
1578:Cat Aficionado Association
625:10.2460/javma.2002.220.620
288:and belongs to the family
2235:
2058:Feline corneal sequestrum
1583:Cat Fanciers' Association
1126:
892:
855:Social history of viruses
840:
555:Linial, ML (March 1999).
262:
255:
130:
123:
1573:Canadian Cat Association
774:"ICTV Taxonomy history:
2217:List of individual cats
309:Puma feline foamy virus
300:. It shares the genus
2093:Infectious peritonitis
2088:Immunodeficiency virus
1056:Helper dependent virus
465:10.1186/1742-4690-4-27
392:
371:
281:Feline syncytial virus
265:Feline syncytial virus
2381:Animal viral diseases
2158:Viral rhinotracheitis
2133:Tritrichomonas foetus
1598:New Zealand Cat Fancy
1466:Cats in ancient Egypt
390:
369:
362:Host and transmission
339:reverse transcription
1720:Colorpoint Shorthair
1618:World Cat Federation
1352:Cat–dog relationship
1108:Virus quantification
1103:Virus classification
320:Structure and genome
132:Virus classification
58:"Feline foamy virus"
43:improve this article
1920:Traditional Persian
1705:California Spangled
1675:Brazilian Shorthair
1471:Cultural depictions
1456:Cat-scratch disease
1098:Virus-like particle
740:1996Sci...271.1579Y
561:Journal of Virology
383:Associated diseases
284:(FeFV or FFV) is a
2300:Feline foamy virus
2270:Feline foamy virus
1840:Oriental Shorthair
1750:European Shorthair
1665:American Shorthair
1613:World Cat Congress
776:Feline foamy virus
510:10.1038/gt.2010.95
433:Feline vaccination
393:
372:
314:Feline foamy virus
294:and the subfamily
275:Feline foamy virus
248:Feline foamy virus
125:Feline foamy virus
2363:
2362:
2262:Taxon identifiers
2253:
2252:
2078:Hepatic lipidosis
1984:
1983:
1680:British Shorthair
1289:Tortoiseshell cat
1182:
1181:
1073:Neurotropic virus
918:Viral replication
734:(5255): 1579–82.
658:10.1093/ve/vew032
297:Spumaretrovirinae
271:
270:
119:
118:
111:
93:
2393:
2356:
2355:
2343:
2342:
2330:
2329:
2317:
2316:
2304:
2303:
2302:
2289:
2288:
2287:
2257:
2243:
2242:
2227:Cats in folklore
1825:Norwegian Forest
1795:Kurilian Bobtail
1775:Japanese Bobtail
1755:Exotic Shorthair
1643:
1508:National Cat Day
1265:
1209:
1202:
1195:
1186:
1170:
1169:
1158:
1157:
1146:
1145:
1134:
969:Phenotype mixing
905:Viral life cycle
898:
823:
816:
809:
800:
793:
792:
790:
788:
770:
759:
722:
712:
679:
669:
636:
606:
594:
584:
551:
522:
512:
487:
477:
467:
140:
139:
121:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
16:Species of virus
2401:
2400:
2396:
2395:
2394:
2392:
2391:
2390:
2366:
2365:
2364:
2359:
2351:
2346:
2338:
2333:
2325:
2320:
2312:
2307:
2298:
2297:
2292:
2283:
2282:
2277:
2264:
2254:
2249:
2231:
2205:
2168:Cats by country
2162:
2029:
2022:
1980:
1944:
1820:Neva Masquerade
1647:
1634:
1628:
1622:
1549:
1422:
1415:
1406:Righting reflex
1338:
1293:
1261:
1218:
1213:
1183:
1178:
1122:
1024:
983:
979:Viral evolution
964:Antigenic shift
959:Antigenic drift
947:
943:Lysogenic cycle
899:
890:
864:
836:
827:
797:
796:
786:
784:
772:
771:
767:
762:
725:
682:
646:Virus Evolution
639:
609:
597:
554:
525:
490:
445:
441:
429:
420:
411:
402:
385:
364:
351:
322:
251:
199:Revtraviricetes
134:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2399:
2397:
2389:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2368:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2358:
2357:
2344:
2331:
2318:
2305:
2290:
2274:
2272:
2266:
2265:
2260:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2236:
2233:
2232:
2230:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2213:
2211:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2203:
2198:
2196:United Kingdom
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2172:
2170:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2145:
2143:Skin disorders
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
2098:Leukemia virus
2095:
2090:
2085:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1994:
1992:
1986:
1985:
1982:
1981:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1950:
1946:
1945:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1935:Turkish Angora
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1887:
1882:
1877:
1872:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1792:
1787:
1782:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1742:
1737:
1732:
1727:
1722:
1717:
1715:Chinese Li Hua
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1692:
1687:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1667:
1662:
1657:
1651:
1649:
1640:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1559:
1557:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1541:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1498:Cats and Islam
1495:
1490:
1485:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1427:
1425:
1417:
1416:
1414:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1371:
1370:
1369:
1359:
1354:
1348:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1336:
1331:
1330:
1329:
1324:
1314:
1309:
1303:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1281:
1276:
1271:
1266:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1228:
1226:
1220:
1219:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1189:
1180:
1179:
1177:
1176:
1164:
1152:
1140:
1127:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1120:
1115:
1110:
1105:
1100:
1095:
1090:
1085:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1068:Marine viruses
1065:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1036:Antiviral drug
1032:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1023:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
991:
989:
985:
984:
982:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
955:
953:
949:
948:
946:
945:
940:
935:
930:
925:
923:Viral shedding
920:
915:
909:
907:
901:
900:
893:
891:
889:
888:
883:
881:Viral envelope
878:
872:
870:
866:
865:
863:
862:
857:
852:
847:
841:
838:
837:
828:
826:
825:
818:
811:
803:
795:
794:
764:
763:
761:
760:
723:
695:(9): 2848–51.
680:
637:
607:
595:
567:(3): 1747–55.
552:
534:(1–2): 114–8.
523:
503:(12): 1423–9.
488:
442:
440:
437:
436:
435:
428:
425:
419:
416:
410:
407:
401:
398:
384:
381:
363:
360:
350:
347:
343:hepadnaviruses
321:
318:
303:Felispumavirus
269:
268:
260:
259:
253:
252:
245:
243:
239:
238:
235:Felispumavirus
231:
227:
226:
219:
215:
214:
207:
203:
202:
195:
191:
190:
187:Artverviricota
183:
179:
178:
171:
167:
166:
159:
152:
151:
146:
142:
141:
128:
127:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2398:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2373:
2371:
2354:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2336:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2310:
2306:
2301:
2295:
2291:
2286:
2280:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2258:
2246:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2214:
2212:
2208:
2202:
2201:United States
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2173:
2171:
2169:
2165:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2153:Toxoplasmosis
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2108:Panleukopenia
2106:
2104:
2101:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2079:
2076:
2074:
2071:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2025:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1999:
1996:
1995:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1891:
1888:
1886:
1883:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1875:Scottish Fold
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1838:
1836:
1833:
1831:
1828:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1696:
1693:
1691:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1681:
1678:
1676:
1673:
1671:
1668:
1666:
1663:
1661:
1660:American Curl
1658:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1632:
1625:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1560:
1558:
1556:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1428:
1426:
1424:
1418:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1401:Play and toys
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1385:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1374:Communication
1372:
1368:
1365:
1364:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1349:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1335:
1332:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1322:dental health
1320:
1319:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1300:
1296:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1280:
1277:
1275:
1272:
1270:
1267:
1264:
1263:Coat genetics
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1229:
1227:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1216:Domestic cats
1210:
1205:
1203:
1198:
1196:
1191:
1190:
1187:
1175:
1174:
1165:
1163:
1162:
1153:
1151:
1150:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1133:
1129:
1128:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1114:
1111:
1109:
1106:
1104:
1101:
1099:
1096:
1094:
1091:
1089:
1088:Viral disease
1086:
1084:
1081:
1079:
1076:
1074:
1071:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1057:
1054:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1027:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
1000:Bacteriophage
998:
996:
993:
992:
990:
986:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
956:
954:
950:
944:
941:
939:
936:
934:
933:Virus latency
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
908:
906:
902:
897:
887:
886:Viral protein
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
871:
867:
861:
858:
856:
853:
851:
848:
846:
843:
842:
839:
835:
831:
824:
819:
817:
812:
810:
805:
804:
801:
783:
779:
777:
769:
766:
757:
753:
749:
745:
741:
737:
733:
729:
724:
720:
716:
711:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
686:
681:
677:
673:
668:
663:
659:
655:
652:(2): vew032.
651:
647:
643:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
618:
614:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
583:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
558:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
524:
520:
516:
511:
506:
502:
498:
494:
489:
485:
481:
476:
471:
466:
461:
457:
453:
452:Retrovirology
449:
444:
443:
438:
434:
431:
430:
426:
424:
417:
415:
408:
406:
399:
397:
389:
382:
380:
378:
368:
361:
359:
355:
354:replication.
348:
346:
344:
340:
335:
332:
328:
326:
319:
317:
315:
311:
310:
305:
304:
299:
298:
293:
292:
287:
283:
282:
277:
276:
267:
266:
261:
258:
254:
250:
249:
244:
241:
240:
237:
236:
232:
229:
228:
225:
224:
220:
217:
216:
213:
212:
208:
205:
204:
201:
200:
196:
193:
192:
189:
188:
184:
181:
180:
177:
176:
172:
169:
168:
165:
164:
160:
157:
154:
153:
150:
147:
144:
143:
138:
133:
129:
126:
122:
113:
110:
102:
99:November 2017
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2386:Spumaviruses
2376:Cat diseases
2269:
2028:Diseases and
1870:Russian Blue
1745:Egyptian Mau
1637:experimental
1488:Dog-like cat
1431:Ailurophobia
1396:Intelligence
1252:Odd-eyed cat
1171:
1159:
1147:
1135:
1051:Viral vector
1046:Helper virus
1010:Human virome
995:Animal virus
974:Reassortment
850:Introduction
830:Microbiology
785:. Retrieved
781:
775:
768:
731:
727:
692:
688:
649:
645:
619:(5): 620–2.
616:
612:
602:
564:
560:
531:
527:
500:
497:Gene Therapy
496:
455:
451:
421:
418:Gene therapy
412:
403:
394:
373:
356:
352:
336:
331:Retroviruses
329:
325:Spumaviruses
323:
313:
307:
301:
295:
291:Retroviridae
289:
280:
279:
274:
273:
272:
264:
263:
247:
246:
234:
223:Retroviridae
222:
211:Ortervirales
210:
198:
186:
175:Pararnavirae
174:
162:
155:
145:(unranked):
124:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2294:Wikispecies
2191:New Zealand
2118:Polydactyly
2048:Calicivirus
1940:Turkish Van
1880:Selkirk Rex
1835:Ojos Azules
1725:Cornish Rex
1533:Library cat
1518:Working cat
1446:Cat massage
1441:Cat killers
1423:interaction
1334:Vaccination
1269:Bicolor cat
1173:WikiProject
1041:Giant virus
1020:Plant virus
938:Lytic cycle
913:Viral entry
349:Replication
2370:Categories
2113:Giardiasis
1966:Highlander
1865:Ragamuffin
1805:Maine Coon
1785:Khao Manee
1765:German Rex
1655:Abyssinian
1555:Registries
1538:Ship's cat
1523:Bodega cat
1279:Calico cat
1224:Felinology
1118:Virosphere
1093:Viral load
1083:Satellites
869:Components
787:10 January
439:References
306:with only
286:retrovirus
69:newspapers
2285:Q18964933
2176:Australia
2138:Roundworm
2073:Heartworm
2030:disorders
1990:Landraces
1976:Serengeti
1925:Tonkinese
1895:Singapura
1855:Pixie-bob
1850:Peterbald
1770:Himalayan
1735:Devon Rex
1710:Chartreux
1631:full list
1493:Feral cat
1476:fictional
1436:Cat cafés
1421:Human–cat
1312:Declawing
1284:Tabby cat
1274:Black cat
1242:Dwarf cat
1078:Oncovirus
1015:Mycovirus
1005:Virophage
928:Viroplasm
603:petMD LLC
409:Treatment
400:Diagnosis
242:Species:
170:Kingdom:
163:Riboviria
2340:11459797
2279:Wikidata
2245:Category
2128:Ringworm
2068:Coccidia
1971:Savannah
1900:Snowshoe
1890:Siberian
1815:Munchkin
1780:Javanese
1700:Burmilla
1670:Balinese
1648:domestic
1545:Zoonosis
1528:Farm cat
1481:Internet
1461:Cat show
1451:Cat meat
1391:Kneading
1367:valerian
1357:Catfight
1344:Behavior
1257:Squitten
1237:Genetics
1149:Category
952:Genetics
860:Virology
719:10449463
676:28058112
633:12418520
548:18342375
519:20631802
484:17433108
427:See also
257:Synonyms
218:Family:
182:Phylum:
2210:Related
1961:Chausie
1885:Siamese
1860:Ragdoll
1845:Persian
1740:Donskoy
1695:Burmese
1513:Pet cat
1232:Anatomy
1161:Commons
988:By host
845:History
756:8599113
736:Bibcode
728:Science
667:5210030
591:9971751
475:1855351
230:Genus:
206:Order:
194:Class:
83:scholar
2327:539996
2181:Canada
2123:Rabies
2043:Asthma
2013:Sokoke
2008:Kellas
2003:Cyprus
1998:Aegean
1956:Bengal
1949:Hybrid
1930:Toyger
1910:Sphynx
1905:Somali
1830:Ocicat
1760:Foldex
1730:Cymric
1690:Bombay
1685:Birman
1627:Breeds
1503:Lolcat
1411:Senses
1362:Catnip
1327:senior
1299:Health
1247:Kitten
1137:Portal
1113:Virome
876:Capsid
754:
717:
707:
674:
664:
631:
589:
582:104413
579:
546:
517:
482:
472:
458:: 27.
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2353:53182
2335:IRMNG
2314:3DXSS
2186:Japan
1800:Lykoi
1790:Korat
1646:Fully
1307:Aging
1029:Other
834:Virus
710:85393
156:Realm
149:Virus
90:JSTOR
76:books
2348:NCBI
2148:Tick
2063:Flea
2038:Acne
1915:Thai
1810:Manx
1384:Purr
1379:Meow
1317:Diet
789:2019
752:PMID
715:PMID
672:PMID
629:PMID
587:PMID
544:PMID
515:PMID
480:PMID
62:news
2322:EoL
2309:CoL
2018:Van
744:doi
732:271
705:PMC
697:doi
662:PMC
654:doi
621:doi
617:220
577:PMC
569:doi
536:doi
532:123
505:doi
470:PMC
460:doi
278:or
45:by
2372::
2350::
2337::
2324::
2311::
2296::
2281::
832::
780:.
750:.
742:.
730:.
713:.
703:.
693:37
691:.
687:.
670:.
660:.
648:.
644:.
627:.
615:.
601:.
585:.
575:.
565:73
563:.
559:.
542:.
530:.
513:.
501:17
499:.
495:.
478:.
468:.
454:.
450:.
158::
1639:)
1635:(
1633:)
1629:(
1208:e
1201:t
1194:v
822:e
815:t
808:v
791:.
778:"
758:.
746::
738::
721:.
699::
678:.
656::
650:2
635:.
623::
605:.
593:.
571::
550:.
538::
521:.
507::
486:.
462::
456:4
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
