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virtually shut down in order to revamp manufacturing. Fender was also struggling to fight against lower cost copycat guitars on the market. They needed to manufacture the guitars somewhere else, so decided to move production to Japan, where some of the copycat guitars were coming from, even working with those companies. On March 11, 1982, Fender Japan Ltd. was founded.
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761:("Strat") guitar. With the Telecaster and Precision Bass having been on the market for some time, Leo Fender was able to incorporate input from working musicians into the Stratocaster's design. Following the Stratocaster's release, the Precision Bass received a major makeover, aligning it more with the Stratocaster as opposed to the Telecaster.
950:(1926–2006), the Fender Electric Instrument Manufacturing Company employees purchased the company from CBS and renamed it "Fender Musical Instruments Corporation" (FMIC). The sale did not include the old Fullerton factory; FMIC had to build a new facility in nearby Corona. The vast majority of Fender guitars sold in 1985 were made in Japan.
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received a short-lived redesign including a single ("master") tone control, a bare-bones pickguard-mounted output jack, redesigned single-coil pickups, active electronics, and three push buttons for pickup selection (on the Elite Series). Additionally, previous models such as the
Swinger (also known
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According to
American guitar expert George Gruhn, the Fender Telecaster, Precision Bass, and Stratocaster are "three of the most important models in the history of the electric guitar", and were all introduced between 1950 and 1957. In 1953, Fender also introduced the Stringmaster, a double-pickup
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decal and a sparkling orange grillcloth on certain amplifiers in the mid-1970s. Regarding guitars, in mid-1971, the usual four-bolt neck joint was changed to one using only three bolts, and a second string tree for the two middle (G and D) strings was added in late 1972. These changes were said to
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The sale was taken as a positive development, considering CBS's ability to bring in money and personnel who acquired a large inventory of Fender parts and unassembled guitars that were assembled and put to market. However, the sale also led to a reduction of the quality of Fender's guitars while
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Fender
Musical Instruments Corporation (FMIC) announced on Feb. 10 that it has completed an asset sale of the KMC Music wholesale distribution business, including the trade name B & J Music, and certain proprietary brands, to JAM Industries, Ltd. JAM Industries is a global leader in the MI,
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into the necks of his guitars allowed for the much needed ability to fine-tune the instrument to the musician's specific needs. With the design of the
Telecaster finalized, mass production began in 1950. The Telecaster's bolted-on neck allowed for the instrument's body and neck to be milled and
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In 1981, CBS brought in new management: three executives, John McLaren, William "Bill" Schultz and Dan Smith. They were experienced in the music industry, having previously worked for Yamaha
Musical Instruments. They needed to deal with quality control issues, so the Fender Fullerton plant was
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has raised the
Starcaster's profile, CBS-era instruments are generally much less coveted or collectable than the "pre-CBS" models created by Leo Fender prior to selling the Fender companies to CBS in 1965. In 1966 Fender opened a much a larger facility at 1300 S. Valencia Drive adjacent to the
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guitars like the "Champion" (incorporating a patented pickup) and amplifiers, sold as sets. By the end of the year, Fender became convinced that manufacturing was more profitable than repair, and decided to concentrate on that business instead. Kauffman remained unconvinced, and he and Fender
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for amplification. The business also sidelined in carrying records for sale and the rental of company-designed PA systems. Leo became intrigued by design flaws in contemporary musical instrument amplifiers and began building amplifiers based on his own designs or modifications to designs.
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a year before. CBS entered the musical instruments field by acquiring the Fender companies (Fender Sales, Inc., Fender
Electric Instrument Company, Inc., Fender Acoustic Instrument Company, Inc., Fender-Rhodes, Inc., Terrafen, Inc., Clef-Tronix, Inc., Randall Publishing Co., Inc., and
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Fender published the Fender
Frontline magazine as a source of product, artist and technical data for the company's customers. The first half featured interviews and articles about the guitars and the stars who played them, and the second half was a catalog section.
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was particularly unusual because of its shallow, yet semi-hollow body design that still retained the traditional Fender bolt-on neck, albeit with a completely different headstock. The
Starcaster also incorporated a new Humbucking pickup designed by
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as
Musiclander) and Custom (also known as Maverick) were perceived by some musicians as little more than attempts to squeeze profits out of factory stock. The so-called "pre-CBS cult" refers to the popularity of Fenders made before the sale.
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with blue or red labels (depending the model) for the guitar and bass amplifiers became standard features, starting in late 1968. These first "silverface" amps added an aluminium trim detail around the speaker baffle until 1970.
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amicably parted ways by early 1946. At that point, Fender renamed the company the "Fender Electric Instrument Company". The service shop remained open until 1951, although Leo Fender did not personally supervise it after 1947.
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started guitar manufacturing in the city. Mexican Fenders appeared in the catalog from January 1991. The plant was rebuilt in 1994 after a fire. Player, Vintera and Acoustisonic models are now made there.
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were plagued with issues; while Fender boasted the strength of the instrument's one-piece maple neck, early adopters lamented its tendency to bow in humid weather. Fender's reluctant addition of a metal
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guitar. Like the Stratocaster before it, the Jazzmaster was a radical departure from previous guitar designs. The offset body, vibrato system and innovative electronics were designed to capture the
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The Fender "spaghetti logo" was used by Fender from 1954 to the mid-1960s. By 1965 Fender used a transition logo which was a thicker gold-and-black logo (this logo is associated with CBS).
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The Columbia Broadcasting System, Inc., which entered the sports field by acquiring the New York Yankees, is further diversifying into the guitar and amplifier manufacturing business.
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In 2001, Fender eliminated the interviews and features section, and Frontline became an annual illustrated price list until 2006, when it was replaced with a product guide.
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have been made to save money: while it suited the new 'improved' micro-tilt adjustment of the neck (previously requiring neck removal and shimming), the "Bullet"
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existing factory at 500 South Raymond Avenue. Guitar and amplifier production, which had already increased 30% in CBS's first year, soon increased another 45%.
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804:) for $ 13 million ($ 126 million in 2023 adjusted for inflation). This was almost two million more than CBS had paid for an 80% stake in The
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KMC Music, Inc. dba KMC Musicorp., CT / •KMI Europe, Inc., DE / •B & J Music Ltd., Canada / •Takamine Gakki Co., Ltd. (12% KMC Music, Inc.), Japan
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in Fall 1994, in what was his last interview. Fender had designed a hybrid guitar for Cobain, known as a Jag Stang. Other notable interviews featured
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system, and a 5-way pickup selector on most models, it also resulted in a greater propensity toward mechanical failure of the guitars.
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1882:"Fender Musical Instruments Corp: General form for registration of securities under the Securities Act of 1933: List of Subsidiaries"
2011:
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was probably the first product of the new company, bearing an early presentation of the cursive "big F" Fender logo.
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under the management of "cost-cutting" CBS. Several cosmetic changes occurred after 1965/1966, such as a larger
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1949:"Fender Musical Instruments Corporation Signs Definitive Agreement To Acquire Presonus Audio Electronics, Inc"
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finished separately, and for the final assembling to be done quickly and cheaply by unskilled workers.
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In January 2020, Servco Pacific became the majority owner after acquiring the shares of TPG Growth.
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Fender published 27 issues of the magazine from 1990 through 2000. Notable interviewees included
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In 1991, FMIC moved its corporate headquarters from its Corona location to Scottsdale, Arizona.
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In January 2020, the company's UK arm, Fender Europe, was fined £4.5 million after admitting
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During the CBS era, the company did introduce some new instrument and amplifier designs. The
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in 1979, both of which manufacture electric guitars and basses based on his later designs.
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guitar market which until then was dominated by acoustic guitars. Fender even promoted the
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In the late 1940s, Fender began to experiment with more conventional guitar designs. Early
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from its partner Gretsch.The subsidiary operates independently, and produces the popular
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pickup. This pickup also gave rise to 3 new incarnations of the classic Telecaster: the
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family and began manufacturing and distributing new Gretsch guitars. Fender also owns
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2301:, Permanent exhibit at the Fullerton Museum on the Fender company history in the city
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In 1985, in a campaign initiated by then CBS Musical Instruments division president
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In January 1965, Leo Fender sold his companies to the Columbia Broadcasting System (
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brand since 1982 to market inexpensive variants of Fender guitars to compete with
1693:"A Brief History of Squier: Origins of Fender MIJ, Budget Superstrats & More"
1615:"CBS Acquires Guitar Concern. Purchases Fender Co. for $ 13 Million in Cash Deal"
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1975:"My Bloody Valentine's Kevin Shields Announces Signature Guitar Pedal by Fender"
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Fender Telecaster and Stratocaster: The Story of the World's Most Iconic Guitars
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partnered with Fender to manufacture premium sound systems for its vehicles in
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music scene, one that would go on to influence the Jazzmaster's successor, the
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2208:"Fender's New Era: Meteora Joins Family of Telecaster, Stratocaster Guitars"
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2194:"Fender brings back Kurt Cobain Jag-Stang for Nevermind's 30th Anniversary"
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Squier was a string manufacturer that Fender acquired. Fender has used the
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Fender manufactures and distributes all musical instruments sold under the
1924:"FENDER® MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION ANNOUNCES ACQUISITION OF BIGSBY®"
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FMIC has purchased a number of instrument brands and firms, including the
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1852:"FMIC Sells KMC Music Wholesale Distribution Business to JAM Industries"
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FENDER® MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS CORPORATION ANNOUNCES ACQUISITION OF BIGSBY®
685:
Diagram of Leo Fender's lap steel guitar from a 1944 patent application.
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List of products manufactured by Fender Musical Instruments Corporation
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Leo Fender and early guitar models at the Fender Guitar Factory Museum.
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were introduced in 1966. A bolder black headstock logo, as well as a
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1389:"Fender Musical Instruments Corporation Appoints Andy Mooney to CEO"
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pro-audio and consumer electronics wholesale distribution business.
1774:"Guitar maker fined £4.5m for illegally preventing price discounts"
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By the early 1940s, Leo Fender had entered into a partnership with
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1891:. U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. March 8, 2012. Acc-no:
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became more popular. Squier guitars have been manufactured in the
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and Meteora models. Fender also manufactures acoustic guitars,
1148:, a manufacturer of professional audio equipment and software.
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The company began as "Fender's Radio Service" in late 1938, in
1001:
Fender Telecaster with a "spaghetti logo" from the pre-CBS era
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In 1950, Fender introduced the first mass-produced solid-body
201:
Over reliance on "common knowledge" & marketing materials.
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In 1987 Fender established a small manufacturing facility in
985:) between 2013, and 2018, in breach of the United Kingdom's
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Dickson, Jamie; Brakespublished, Rod (September 23, 2022).
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1747:"Guitar maker Fender fined £4.5m for price fixing in UK"
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brand, including Custom Shop models and replicas of the
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shape on certain guitars. Bound necks with block shaped
597:
equipment; however, it is best known for its solid-body
1800:"What Are Fender's 'Spaghetti' and 'Transition' Logos?"
1221:
Fender's core product are electric guitars, namely the
1144:
In November 2021, Fender purchased the Louisiana-based
701:
and amplifiers. Production began in 1945 with Hawaiian
1068:, and is the exclusive U.S. sales representative for
922:
After selling the Fender company, Leo Fender founded
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Manufacturing companies based in Greater Los Angeles
1025:. In early 2003, FMIC reached an agreement with the
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Guitar manufacturing companies of the United States
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Electric Guitars and Basses: A Photographic History
2169:"Interview with Adrian Belew in Fender's Frontline"
792:was released in 1960, a year after the Jazzmaster.
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103:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1508:"The surprising history of the Fender Telecaster"
1099:that offer optional Fender Premium Sound are the
861:Other cosmetic changes included a new "tailless"
304:Fender Electric Instrument Manufacturing Company
1072:Cymbals and exclusive worldwide distributor of
961:and in 1990 Fender and their Japanese partners
709:Leo Fender's lap steel guitar made in 1946 for
1151:In June 2023, it announced a partnership with
4916:Manufacturing in Riverside County, California
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1281:electric piano. In addition, Fender produces
757:(P-Bass). In August 1954 Fender unveiled the
8:
3085:Jaguar Baritone Custom/Jaguar Bass VI Custom
286:
4921:Manufacturing companies established in 1946
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66:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1827:"Volkswagen Unveils Beetle Fender Edition"
1679:by Dave Hunter. Voyageur Press 2020. pg 26
285:
1907:from the original on September 24, 2015.
242:Learn how and when to remove this message
224:Learn how and when to remove this message
163:Learn how and when to remove this message
2228:. New York: Backbeat Books. p. 35.
1806:. Fender Musical Instruments Corporation
1249:. This is alongside bass guitars in the
996:
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27:American musical instrument manufacturer
2003:The Fender Bass: An Illustrated History
2000:Black, J. W.; Molinaro, Albert (2001).
1720:"35 years of Fender Mexico: a timeline"
1426:from the original on September 12, 2017
1380:
4881:American companies established in 1946
4871:Fender Musical Instruments Corporation
2373:Fender Musical Instruments Corporation
1416:"Fender News & Tech Talk - Fender"
1129:In January 2019, Fender purchased the
563:Fender Musical Instruments Corporation
287:Fender Musical Instruments Corporation
2219:
2217:
1862:from the original on March 14, 2015.
1569:from the original on November 5, 2016
1044:On October 28, 2007, Fender acquired
7:
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2119:"Glenn Hughes from Fender Frontline"
2068:"Fender Frontline Fall 1994 Article"
101:adding citations to reliable sources
4896:Former CBS Corporation subsidiaries
4886:Bass guitar manufacturing companies
2323:at NAMM Oral History Program (2012)
2317:at NAMM Oral History Program (2010)
1745:Kollewe, Julia (January 22, 2020).
1056:and Toca hand percussion products,
697:to design, manufacture, and market
4926:Private equity portfolio companies
1482:Guitars Made by the Fender Company
1395:from the original on June 13, 2015
1122:In February 2015, KMC was sold to
813:), as well as Electro-Music Inc. (
25:
4876:1946 establishments in California
1825:Raymundo, Oscar (June 11, 2012).
1778:Competition and Markets Authority
1627:from the original on May 24, 2013
1534:"Fender has a new majority owner"
1277:, guitar/bass amplifiers and the
47:This article has multiple issues.
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1589:"Broadcaster Guitar Development"
292:
179:
77:
36:
2253:. London: Balafon. p. 16.
1532:Laing, Rob (January 29, 2020).
1469:, Scottdale, ARIZ, Jan 13, 2019
88:needs additional citations for
55:or discuss these issues on the
4901:Guitar amplifier manufacturers
2708:List of Fender Guitar Finishes
2093:"Nirvana: Super Fuzz Big Muff"
1414:Instruments, Fender® Musical.
1131:Bigsby Electric Guitar Company
776:as a premium successor to the
635:Clarence Leonidas "Leo" Fender
1:
4946:1965 mergers and acquisitions
4941:2020 mergers and acquisitions
4891:Economy of Corona, California
4847:steel-string acoustic guitars
1653:. Bold Strummer. p. 36.
1293:model which was popular with
1009:Acquisitions and partnerships
764:In 1959, Fender released the
629:. The company was founded in
2327:Fender Serial Number Decoder
1141:-designed electric guitars.
898:. Though more recent use by
882:, which became known as the
837:(institutional) organs, and
695:K & F Manufacturing Corp
2332:Fender Serial Number Lookup
1369:G&L Musical Instruments
1060:, Genz Benz Amplification,
928:G&L Musical Instruments
855:brushed aluminum face plate
334:; 78 years ago
199:. The specific problem is:
4962:
1315:
1214:
1157:My Bloody Valentine (band)
1146:PreSonus Audio Electronics
691:Clayton Orr "Doc" Kauffman
195:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s
4839:
2758:
2309:NAMM Oral History Program
2305:William Schultz Interview
955:Ensenada, Baja California
291:
272:33.6460322°N 111.899058°W
3277:brands and manufacturers
1885:(Type: EX-21.1; Act: 33)
1479:Brosnac, Donald (1986).
1135:Bigsby vibrato tailpiece
979:resale price maintenance
356:Clarence Leonidas Fender
4936:Harmonica manufacturers
2337:Fender Guitars Database
2315:Bill Mandello Interview
1726:. Future Publishing Ltd
1046:Kaman Music Corporation
1021:Amplifier Company, and
645:(CEO) since June 2015.
643:chief executive officer
277:33.6460322; -111.899058
3223:American Deluxe Series
2686:Fender vibrato systems
2639:American Deluxe Series
2321:Larry Thomas Interview
2224:Gruhn, George (2010).
1559:"Brad's Page of Steel"
1297:steel-guitar players.
1050:Ovation Guitar Company
1002:
943:
738:
693:, and they formed the
686:
4931:TPG Capital companies
3035:Electric bass guitars
1858:. February 12, 2015.
1023:SWR Sound Corporation
1000:
941:
732:
684:
667:instrument amplifiers
663:Fullerton, California
631:Fullerton, California
345:Fullerton, California
112:"Fender" company
4658:National Reso-Phonic
4570:National Reso-Phonic
4001:National Reso-Phonic
2750:Starcaster by Fender
2249:Bacon, Tony (2000).
1893:0001193125-12-101896
1445:Fender, 2019 Catalog
1420:spotlight.fender.com
1041:, and Brand X amps.
1033:, Olympia, Orpheum,
1015:Guild Guitar Company
987:Competition Act 1998
737:was released in 1954
699:electric instruments
673:in the 1930s, using
206:improve this article
97:improve this article
3178:Deluxe Stratocaster
3105:Precision Bass Lyte
2099:. February 21, 2008
1895:(33 Act), File No:
1856:Music Inc. Magazine
1623:. January 5, 1965.
1137:as well as several
916:Fender Stratocaster
896:Telecaster Thinline
811:V.C. Squier Company
605:, particularly the
579:musical instruments
323:Musical instruments
288:
268: /
2723:Fender Reverb Unit
2713:Fender Custom Shop
2297:2011-09-27 at the
2292:Leo Fender Exhibit
2251:50 Years of Fender
2148:thehighwaystar.com
2040:"Fender Frontline"
1955:. November 1, 2021
1699:. February 1, 2016
1649:Day, Paul (1979).
1620:The New York Times
1058:Gibraltar Hardware
1048:, which owned the
1003:
944:
739:
687:
641:has served as the
585:. Fender produces
403:Matthew Janopaul (
4858:
4857:
4853:: Defunct company
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4835:
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3455:
3397:
3369:
3241:
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3228:California Series
3154:
3153:
3007:
3006:
2892:Telecaster Deluxe
2790:
2789:
2675:Noiseless Pickups
2644:California Series
2613:Vibrosonic Reverb
2503:Bandmaster Reverb
2235:978-0-87930-974-9
2210:. March 27, 2022.
2173:elephant-talk.com
1492:978-0-933224-06-3
1485:. Bold Strummer.
1267:lap steel guitars
1117:Volkswagen Tiguan
1113:Volkswagen Passat
1105:Volkswagen Beetle
892:Telecaster Deluxe
888:Telecaster Custom
875:Fender Starcaster
573:) is an American
559:
558:
415:Aarash Darroodi (
252:
251:
244:
234:
233:
226:
197:quality standards
188:This article may
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16:(Redirected from
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3141:Musicmaster Bass
3039:
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2794:
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2766:
2765:
2703:List of products
2659:Signature Series
2563:Princeton Reverb
2414:George Fullerton
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2280:Official website
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1400:
1391:. June 2, 2015.
1385:
1275:electric violins
1168:Fender Frontline
1109:Volkswagen Jetta
1074:Takamine Guitars
1054:Latin Percussion
851:position markers
831:Lyon & Healy
806:New York Yankees
790:Fender Jazz Bass
671:Western Electric
599:electric guitars
587:acoustic guitars
577:and marketer of
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4228:Daisy Rock Girl
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3880:Daisy Rock Girl
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3120:Telecaster Bass
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2553:Hot Rod DeVille
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2399:Freddie Tavares
2375:
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2299:Wayback Machine
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1981:. June 13, 2023
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1219:
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1101:Volkswagen Golf
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948:William Schultz
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900:Jonny Greenwood
815:Leslie speakers
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4175:Recording King
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3201:Related topics
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3100:Performer Bass
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2123:pink-floyd.org
2110:
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2044:2tuguitars.com
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1992:
1966:
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1660:978-0933224094
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1651:The Burns Book
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375:
372:
365:
363:
359:
358:
353:
349:
348:
330:
326:
325:
320:
316:
315:
310:
306:
305:
302:
298:
297:
250:
249:
232:
231:
214:September 2018
187:
185:
178:
171:
170:
153:September 2018
85:
83:
76:
71:
45:
44:
42:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4958:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4914:
4912:
4909:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4879:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4868:
4866:
4848:
4844:
4838:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4780:
4777:
4775:
4774:Oscar Schmidt
4772:
4770:
4767:
4762:
4759:
4757:
4754:
4752:
4749:
4747:
4744:
4742:
4739:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4673:
4671:
4669:
4665:
4659:
4656:
4654:
4651:
4649:
4646:
4644:
4641:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4631:
4629:
4626:
4625:
4623:
4621:
4620:Tenor guitars
4617:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4575:Oscar Schmidt
4573:
4571:
4568:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4557:Michael Kelly
4555:
4553:
4550:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4479:
4477:
4473:
4464:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4456:
4452:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4433:
4429:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4317:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4209:
4206:
4205:
4203:
4201:
4197:
4191:
4188:
4186:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4176:
4173:
4171:
4170:Oscar Schmidt
4168:
4166:
4163:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4151:
4148:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4129:
4126:
4122:Other strings
4120:
4114:
4111:
4109:
4106:
4104:
4101:
4099:
4096:
4094:
4091:
4085:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4042:
4040:
4037:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4011:Oscar Schmidt
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3996:Michael Kelly
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3979:
3976:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3834:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3711:
3708:
3703:
3700:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3682:
3679:
3677:
3674:
3672:
3669:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3557:
3554:
3552:
3549:
3547:
3544:
3542:
3539:
3537:
3534:
3532:
3529:
3527:
3524:
3522:
3519:
3517:
3514:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3500:
3498:
3496:Electric only
3494:
3488:
3485:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3285:
3283:Acoustic only
3281:
3276:
3269:
3264:
3262:
3257:
3255:
3250:
3249:
3246:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3205:
3203:
3199:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3170:
3167:
3166:
3164:
3161:
3157:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3080:Coronado Bass
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3067:
3065:
3061:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3046:
3044:
3040:
3037:
3033:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3018:
3016:
3014:
3010:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2921:
2919:
2915:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2893:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2825:
2818:
2813:
2811:
2806:
2804:
2799:
2798:
2795:
2783:
2782:
2773:
2771:
2770:
2761:
2760:
2757:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2739:
2738:Gretsch Drums
2736:
2735:
2734:
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2721:
2719:
2716:
2714:
2711:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2701:
2700:
2698:
2694:
2688:
2687:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2660:
2657:
2655:
2654:Player Series
2652:
2650:
2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2630:
2624:
2621:
2619:
2616:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2538:Deluxe Reverb
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2487:
2481:
2478:
2476:
2473:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2446:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2425:
2422:
2420:
2417:
2415:
2412:
2410:
2409:Forrest White
2407:
2405:
2402:
2400:
2397:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2386:
2384:
2382:
2378:
2374:
2367:
2362:
2360:
2355:
2353:
2348:
2347:
2344:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2310:
2306:
2303:
2300:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2281:
2276:
2275:
2271:
2262:
2256:
2252:
2245:
2242:
2237:
2231:
2227:
2220:
2218:
2214:
2209:
2203:
2200:
2195:
2189:
2186:
2174:
2170:
2164:
2161:
2149:
2145:
2139:
2136:
2124:
2120:
2114:
2111:
2098:
2094:
2088:
2085:
2073:
2072:jag-stang.com
2069:
2063:
2061:
2057:
2045:
2041:
2035:
2033:
2031:
2027:
2015:
2013:9780634026409
2009:
2005:
2004:
1996:
1993:
1980:
1976:
1970:
1967:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1941:
1929:
1925:
1919:
1916:
1912:
1911:
1906:
1902:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1883:
1877:
1874:
1870:
1868:
1861:
1857:
1853:
1847:
1844:
1832:
1831:Rolling Stone
1828:
1821:
1818:
1805:
1801:
1798:Owens, Jeff.
1794:
1791:
1779:
1775:
1769:
1766:
1754:
1753:
1748:
1741:
1738:
1725:
1721:
1718:Bacon, Tony.
1714:
1711:
1698:
1694:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1673:
1671:
1667:
1662:
1656:
1652:
1645:
1642:
1638:
1626:
1622:
1621:
1616:
1610:
1607:
1594:
1590:
1584:
1581:
1568:
1564:
1560:
1554:
1551:
1539:
1535:
1528:
1525:
1513:
1509:
1502:
1499:
1494:
1488:
1484:
1483:
1475:
1472:
1468:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1441:
1438:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1410:
1407:
1394:
1390:
1384:
1381:
1374:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1357:
1355:
1353:
1349:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1336:United States
1333:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1311:
1309:
1307:
1303:
1298:
1296:
1295:western swing
1290:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1279:Fender Rhodes
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1218:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1186:David Gilmour
1183:
1179:
1174:
1167:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1154:
1153:Kevin Shields
1149:
1147:
1142:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1127:
1125:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1097:North America
1094:
1090:
1089:North America
1086:
1081:
1079:
1078:Gretsch Drums
1075:
1071:
1067:
1066:Hamer Guitars
1063:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1016:
1008:
1006:
999:
992:
990:
988:
984:
980:
972:
970:
967:
964:
960:
956:
951:
949:
940:
933:
931:
929:
926:in 1975, and
925:
920:
917:
914:In 1983, the
912:
908:
905:
901:
897:
893:
889:
885:
881:
876:
871:
869:
864:
859:
856:
852:
848:
842:
841:home organs.
840:
836:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
807:
803:
795:
793:
791:
788:in 1962. The
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
762:
760:
756:
752:
751:electric bass
748:
744:
736:
731:
727:
724:
719:
714:
712:
707:
704:
700:
696:
692:
683:
679:
676:
672:
668:
664:
656:
651:
649:
646:
644:
640:
636:
632:
628:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
554:
550:
546:
540:
537:
536:
534:
532:
528:
524:
520:
514:
511:
509:
506:
504:
501:
499:
496:
494:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
477:
475:
471:
465:
464:effects units
461:
457:
453:
449:
445:
441:
437:
433:
430:
429:
427:
423:
418:
412:
406:
400:
396:
393:
387:
383:
377:
368:
364:
360:
357:
354:
350:
346:
331:
327:
324:
321:
317:
314:
311:
307:
303:
299:
295:
290:
284:
281:
246:
243:
228:
225:
217:
207:
202:
198:
194:
193:
186:
177:
176:
167:
164:
156:
145:
142:
138:
135:
131:
128:
124:
121:
117:
114: –
113:
109:
108:Find sources:
102:
98:
92:
91:
86:This article
84:
80:
75:
74:
69:
67:
60:
59:
54:
53:
48:
43:
34:
33:
30:
19:
4432:Harp guitars
4342:Rickenbacker
4257:
4069:Tom Anderson
4029:Rickenbacker
3909:
3838:and electric
3616:Gordon-Smith
3355:Joseph Lukes
3218:Fender Japan
3213:Product list
3146:Mustang Bass
3110:Prodigy Bass
3095:Meteora Bass
3063:Minor models
3042:Major models
2917:Discontinued
2908:Electric XII
2883:Stratocaster
2823:
2779:
2767:
2728:Rhodes piano
2718:Fender Japan
2684:
2588:Super Reverb
2513:Blues Junior
2434:Bill Schultz
2394:Doc Kauffman
2372:
2250:
2244:
2225:
2202:
2188:
2176:. Retrieved
2172:
2163:
2151:. Retrieved
2147:
2138:
2126:. Retrieved
2122:
2113:
2101:. Retrieved
2096:
2087:
2075:. Retrieved
2071:
2047:. Retrieved
2043:
2017:. Retrieved
2002:
1995:
1983:. Retrieved
1978:
1969:
1957:. Retrieved
1952:
1943:
1931:. Retrieved
1927:
1918:
1909:
1908:
1888:
1876:
1865:
1863:
1855:
1846:
1834:. Retrieved
1830:
1820:
1808:. Retrieved
1803:
1793:
1781:. Retrieved
1768:
1756:. Retrieved
1752:The Guardian
1750:
1740:
1728:. Retrieved
1724:Guitar World
1723:
1713:
1701:. Retrieved
1696:
1676:
1650:
1644:
1636:
1629:. Retrieved
1618:
1609:
1597:. Retrieved
1583:
1571:. Retrieved
1563:www.well.com
1562:
1553:
1541:. Retrieved
1537:
1527:
1515:. Retrieved
1511:
1501:
1481:
1474:
1462:
1451:
1440:
1428:. Retrieved
1419:
1409:
1397:. Retrieved
1383:
1332:Stratocaster
1328:Stratocaster
1321:
1306:Frankenstrat
1299:
1291:
1239:Stratocaster
1220:
1206:
1202:Adrian Belew
1198:King Crimson
1190:Glenn Hughes
1175:
1171:
1163:Publications
1150:
1143:
1128:
1121:
1095:vehicles in
1082:
1043:
1012:
1004:
983:price-fixing
976:
973:Price fixing
968:
952:
945:
921:
913:
909:
872:
860:
843:
819:Rogers drums
799:
778:Stratocaster
763:
759:Stratocaster
740:
735:Stratocaster
718:Broadcasters
715:
708:
688:
675:vacuum tubes
660:
647:
607:Stratocaster
603:bass guitars
575:manufacturer
570:
569:, or simply
566:
562:
560:
431:
409:Evan Jones (
369:, California
362:Headquarters
309:Company type
253:
238:
220:
211:
204:Please help
200:
189:
159:
150:
140:
133:
126:
119:
107:
95:Please help
90:verification
87:
63:
56:
50:
49:Please help
46:
29:
4504:Del Vecchio
4372:Steinberger
4150:Del Vecchio
4124:instruments
3817:Valley Arts
3789:Steinberger
3715:Micro-Frets
3646:James Tyler
3330:Del Vecchio
3325:Conde Hnos.
3192:Bronco Bass
3182:Super-Sonic
3136:Bullet Bass
3115:Rascal Bass
3090:Jaguar Bass
2999:White Steel
2959:Musicmaster
2924:Fender 1000
2745:Lace Sensor
2649:Lead Series
2608:Vibro Champ
2429:Don Randall
2424:Paul Rivera
2404:Bill Carson
2381:Key figures
2144:"Big Shots"
1959:January 28,
1836:October 11,
1783:January 22,
1758:January 22,
1543:January 29,
1194:Deep Purple
1178:Kurt Cobain
1139:Paul Bigsby
981:(a form of
827:Gemeinhardt
796:Sale to CBS
639:Andy Mooney
539:Custom Shop
395:Andy Mooney
380:Area served
367:Los Angeles
275: /
263:111°53′57″W
208:if you can.
4865:Categories
4822:Tanglewood
4807:Silvertone
4696:D'Angelico
4605:Tanglewood
4392:Tanglewood
4367:Silvertone
4243:Duesenberg
4238:Danelectro
4233:D'Angelico
4044:Silvertone
3885:Jay Turser
3875:Danelectro
3870:D'Angelico
3581:Electrical
3571:Duesenberg
3556:C.R. Alsip
3474:Tanglewood
3436:Santa Cruz
3320:Cole Clark
3233:Starcaster
3208:Leo Fender
3169:Squier '51
2979:Starcaster
2974:Showmaster
2888:Telecaster
2878:Starcaster
2863:Jazzmaster
2680:Wide Range
2603:Vibrasonic
2573:Pro Reverb
2498:Bandmaster
2490:Amplifiers
2480:Heartfield
2419:Dale Hyatt
2389:Leo Fender
2260:0879306211
2178:January 9,
2153:January 9,
2128:January 9,
2103:January 9,
2077:January 7,
2049:January 8,
2019:January 8,
1953:PR Newsire
1928:Bigsby.com
1901:0000767959
1897:333-179978
1703:January 2,
1697:reverb.com
1631:August 23,
1599:August 31,
1593:Britannica
1538:MusicRadar
1517:January 2,
1512:MusicRadar
1375:References
1235:Telecaster
1227:Jazzmaster
1184:guitarist
1182:Pink Floyd
1093:Volkswagen
1085:Volkswagen
884:Wide Range
880:Seth Lover
863:Fender amp
839:Gulbransen
774:Jazzmaster
766:Jazzmaster
747:Telecaster
711:Noel Boggs
625:, and the
619:Jazzmaster
611:Telecaster
583:amplifiers
553:fender.com
460:amplifiers
390:Key people
260:33°38′46″N
123:newspapers
52:improve it
4843:classical
4691:Breedlove
4686:Blackbird
4489:Breedlove
4476:Mandolins
4412:Westfield
4314:Music Man
4103:Westfield
3855:B.C. Rich
3764:Ruokangas
3738:Music Man
3728:Motor Ave
3702:Matsumoku
3596:Fernandes
3561:D'Alegria
3541:Caparison
3315:Breedlove
3310:Blackbird
3174:Jagmaster
3054:Jazz Bass
2964:Performer
2898:Jag-Stang
2848:Duo-Sonic
2623:White Amp
2618:Vibroverb
2558:Princeton
1979:Pitchfork
1933:August 6,
1810:August 8,
1730:March 16,
1364:Music Man
1348:Indonesia
1263:Precision
1247:Jag-Stang
1243:Duo-Sonic
1126:by FMIC.
1083:In 2011,
934:After CBS
924:Music Man
904:Radiohead
868:truss rod
847:headstock
782:surf rock
723:truss rod
703:lap steel
637:in 1946.
627:Jazz Bass
531:Divisions
446:guitars,
444:classical
384:Worldwide
58:talk page
4841:Include
4761:National
4711:Freshman
4668:Ukuleles
4628:Epiphone
4562:National
4514:Giannini
4509:Epiphone
4494:Collings
4357:Shergold
4352:Schecter
4347:Sadowsky
4337:Reverend
4273:Guyatone
4248:Eastwood
4155:Epiphone
4113:Zemaitis
4098:Washburn
4034:Schecter
3986:Larrivée
3945:Hagström
3920:Giannini
3915:Garrison
3900:Epiphone
3860:Collings
3836:Acoustic
3779:Shergold
3769:Sadowsky
3751:Reverend
3631:Heritage
3621:Guyatone
3601:Flaxwood
3576:Eastwood
3536:Campbell
3521:Bohemian
3469:Takamine
3416:RainSong
3401:Original
3393:National
3340:Freshman
3026:Wildwood
3013:Acoustic
2994:Toronado
2954:Marauder
2949:HM Strat
2939:Coronado
2833:Electric
2769:Category
2668:Hardware
2593:Tremolux
2295:Archived
1985:June 17,
1905:Archived
1899:, CIK#:
1860:Archived
1625:Archived
1567:Archived
1424:Archived
1393:Archived
1358:See also
1211:Products
894:and the
829:flutes,
825:pianos,
823:Steinway
503:PreSonus
456:ukuleles
454:basses,
452:electric
448:acoustic
442:, &
440:acoustic
436:Electric
425:Products
319:Industry
301:Formerly
190:require
4827:Weymann
4797:Seagull
4769:Ovation
4716:Harmony
4681:Beltona
4638:Gretsch
4610:Weymann
4590:Seagull
4580:Ovation
4524:Harmony
4484:Beltona
4417:Westone
4319:Ovation
4268:G&L
4213:Antoria
4208:Alembic
4190:Weymann
4185:Tonante
4145:Deering
4093:Vintage
4086:Vester
4074:Tonante
4006:Orville
3950:Harmony
3940:Gretsch
3845:Antoria
3827:Westone
3720:Moniker
3710:Mayones
3681:Lindert
3641:Jackson
3611:G&L
3566:Diamond
3551:Charvel
3546:Chapman
3526:Brawley
3503:Alembic
3487:Weymann
3441:Seagull
3421:Ramírez
3406:Ovation
3383:Maestro
3305:Beltona
3290:Alvarez
3075:Bass VI
2984:Swinger
2969:Prodigy
2944:Cyclone
2873:Mustang
2853:Esquire
2841:Current
2826:guitars
2781:Commons
2733:Gretsch
2578:Showman
2543:Harvard
2528:Concert
2508:Bassman
2465:Jackson
2460:Charvel
1399:June 3,
1251:Mustang
1231:Mustang
1111:Sedan,
1062:Charvel
1031:Jackson
1027:Gretsch
963:FujiGen
835:Rodgers
833:harps,
657:Origins
652:History
548:Website
498:Jackson
493:Gretsch
485:Charvel
432:Current
352:Founder
337: (
329:Founded
313:Private
192:cleanup
137:scholar
4817:Suzuki
4787:Petros
4779:Parker
4751:Martin
4741:Lichty
4736:Ibanez
4726:Hohner
4721:Höfner
4653:Martin
4633:Gibson
4600:Tacoma
4552:Martin
4539:Ibanez
4529:Hohner
4519:Gibson
4445:Martin
4440:Gibson
4407:Vigier
4397:Tobias
4387:Tagima
4382:Tacoma
4324:Parker
4298:Jolana
4293:Italia
4288:Ibanez
4283:Hohner
4278:Höfner
4263:Gibson
4258:Fender
4253:Farida
4200:Basses
4165:Ibanez
4160:Hohner
4132:Banjos
4108:Yamaha
4059:Taylor
4054:Tagima
3965:Ibanez
3960:Hohner
3955:Höfner
3925:Gibson
3910:Fender
3905:Farida
3822:Vigier
3804:Teisco
3784:Squier
3774:Samick
3743:Parker
3689:Line 6
3671:Kramer
3661:Kiesel
3651:Jolana
3636:Italia
3508:Bigsby
3479:Walden
3464:Tacoma
3459:Suzuki
3451:Stella
3411:Petros
3388:Martin
3373:Lichty
3300:Babicz
3295:Avalon
3275:Guitar
3160:Squier
3070:Bass V
2934:Bullet
2929:Bronco
2903:Katana
2858:Jaguar
2824:Fender
2632:Series
2533:Deluxe
2518:Bronco
2475:Tacoma
2470:Squier
2455:Bigsby
2448:Brands
2311:(2000)
2257:
2232:
2010:
1804:Fender
1657:
1595:. 2008
1573:May 2,
1489:
1430:May 2,
1324:Squier
1318:Squier
1312:Squier
1271:banjos
1255:Jaguar
1223:Jaguar
1196:, and
1115:, and
1070:Sabian
1039:Squier
1017:, the
959:Mexico
890:, the
786:Jaguar
753:, the
745:, the
615:Jaguar
571:Fender
508:Squier
480:Bigsby
473:Brands
347:, U.S.
139:
132:
125:
118:
110:
4812:Stagg
4802:Sigma
4792:Regal
4756:Maton
4643:Guild
4595:Stagg
4585:Regal
4544:Levin
4463:Levin
4455:Lutes
4402:Tokai
4377:Supro
4362:Sigma
4218:Blade
4180:Stagg
4079:Valco
4064:Tokai
4049:Stagg
4039:Sigma
4016:Penco
3991:Maton
3978:Klira
3935:Greco
3930:Godin
3799:Supro
3756:Robin
3733:Roman
3694:Lotus
3626:Hamer
3531:Burns
3516:Blade
3446:Sigma
3431:Regal
3365:Levin
3345:Furch
3335:Dobro
3187:Venus
2989:TC 90
2583:Super
2523:Champ
1889:EDGAR
1352:China
1344:Korea
1340:Japan
1287:picks
1192:from
993:Logos
633:, by
522:Owner
144:JSTOR
130:books
4845:and
4746:Luna
4731:Hora
4706:Dean
4676:Aria
4534:Hora
4499:Dean
4223:Cort
4140:Dean
3890:Dean
3865:Cort
3850:Aria
3794:Suhr
3676:Lado
3666:Koll
3656:Kent
3591:Fano
3378:Luna
3350:Hora
3162:line
3021:King
2868:Lead
2598:Twin
2255:ISBN
2230:ISBN
2180:2019
2155:2019
2130:2019
2105:2019
2079:2019
2051:2019
2021:2019
2008:ISBN
1987:2023
1961:2022
1935:2019
1838:2018
1812:2019
1785:2020
1760:2020
1732:2024
1705:2023
1655:ISBN
1633:2012
1601:2008
1575:2018
1545:2020
1519:2023
1487:ISBN
1432:2018
1401:2015
1350:and
1285:and
1259:Jazz
1076:and
1019:Sunn
770:Jazz
733:The
601:and
593:and
581:and
567:FMIC
561:The
513:Sunn
450:and
373:U.S.
339:1946
332:1946
116:news
4851:(†)
4782:(†)
4764:(†)
4648:Kay
4565:(†)
4547:(†)
4466:(†)
4422:Zon
4332:PRS
4327:(†)
4088:(†)
4082:(†)
4024:PRS
4019:(†)
3981:(†)
3973:(†)
3970:Kay
3895:Eko
3812:TYM
3807:(†)
3759:(†)
3746:(†)
3723:(†)
3705:(†)
3697:(†)
3684:(†)
3606:FGN
3586:ESP
3511:(†)
3482:(†)
3454:(†)
3396:(†)
3368:(†)
3360:Lâg
2568:Pro
2307:at
1302:EVH
1200:'s
1155:of
902:of
817:),
802:CBS
489:EVH
462:,
417:CLO
411:CMO
405:CFO
399:CEO
343:in
99:by
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