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124:, a pastoral paradise was created to reflect Man's harmony with the perfection of nature. A working farm, domestic animals and the natural landscape were ornamented by allusions to Arcadia: follies and grottoes, statuary and classical texts were combined with serpentine avenued walks, flowing water and lakes, areas of light and shade, special planting and inspirational framed views. Freed from the restrictions of the 17th century formal garden, the 'Ferme Ornée' was the first move towards the
104:"By mixing the useful and profitable parts of Gard'ning with the Pleasurable in the Interior Parts of my Designs and Paddocks, obscure enclosures, etc. in the outward, My Designs are thereby vastly enlarg'd and both Profit and Pleasure may be agreeably mix'd together". His English readers would detect, in the juxtaposition of useful and pleasurable, the classical view of the twin aims of poetry, inherited from
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and simplicity, with great taste, in the construction of this enchanting hut. That amiable lady, spends occasionally, some part of her leisure hours, about this delightful cottage: viewing the beauties, and contemplating the operations of nature, in the foliage of leaves, blowing of flowers, and maturation of fruits; with other rational entertainments, which her enlightened mind is capable of enjoying."
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is also an example of the principles of Ferme Ornee: "Near to the gardens, in a remote corner, more than half encircled by the river, a remarkably handsome cottage has been reared, and furnished, under the direction of Lady Jean
Montgomery (Countess of Eglinton), who has contrived to unite neatness
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37:'s term for 'ornamental farm'. It describes a country estate laid out partly according to aesthetic principles and partly for farming. During the eighteenth century the original
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aspects, as happened at Marie
Antoinette's artificial "Hameau" at Versailles, where no commercial farming was carried on.
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Stoddart, John (1801). Remarks on the Local
Scenery and Manners in Scotland. Pub. William Miller.
73:, created between 1783 and 1787, but it was much more for pleasure than for food production. The
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172:, Warwickshire. The dairy ground was created for William Holbech in 1815 by the known architect
298:"MADOCKS, William Alexander (1773-1828), of Tan-yr-allt, Caern. | History of Parliament Online"
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The 'Ferme Ornée' gardens of the 18th century were an expression in landscape gardening of the
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The functioning aspect of the ferme ornée was not easily kept from being sidelined by its
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328:"'All Impetuous Rage': The Cult of Waterfalls in Eighteenth-century Wales"
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in 18th-century Europe. The most complete surviving example is said to be
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as part of remodelling of the Hall, outbuildings, and pleasure grounds.
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Estate, built by
Captain Montgomerie, the brother of the
98:The Nobleman, Gentleman and Gardener's Recreation
33:as used in English garden history derives from
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232:English Gardens and Landscapes, 1700-1750
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100:(1715), describes the practice of the
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266:, (Larousse French Dictionary) c.f.
112:Cultural background and spirituality
49:, who bought the property in 1734.
182:, Shropshire, created by the poet
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302:www.historyofparliamentonline.org
390:Garden design history of England
162:Woburn Farm, Surrey, created by
108:, "to instruct and to delight".
366:from the original on 2022-08-28
344:10.1179/1466203513Z.00000000017
308:from the original on 2022-01-17
326:Hayman, Richard (2014-06-01).
262:From the feminine French noun
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240:Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew:
192:, Warwickshire. Created by
77:was said to be the largest
75:Dessau-Wörlitz Garden Realm
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194:Henrietta, Lady Luxborough
204:William Alexander Madocks
284:Historic England Listing
65:made a later example at
154:Period examples of the
202:, Gwynedd. Created by
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405:Architectural styles
128:landscape parkland.
96:Stephen Switzer, in
200:Dolmelynllyn Estate
69:in the form of the
20:Marie Antoinette's
280:"FARNBOROUGH HALL"
229:Christopher Hussey
71:Hameau de la Reine
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22:Hameau de la Reine
400:Urban agriculture
184:William Shenstone
118:Romantic movement
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368:. Retrieved
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268:cottage orné
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217:Cottage orné
206:(died 1828).
196:(died 1756).
186:(died 1763).
180:The Leasowes
166:(died 1758).
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139:Annick Lodge
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120:. Emulating
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55:The Leasowes
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244:ferme ornée
156:ferme ornée
133:picturesque
102:ferme ornée
79:ferme ornée
59:ferme ornée
57:was also a
43:Woburn Farm
39:ferme ornée
30:ferme ornée
384:Categories
370:2022-07-25
332:Landscapes
312:2022-07-25
251:References
67:Versailles
45:, made by
360:130820784
352:1466-2035
27:The term
364:Archived
306:Archived
264:la ferme
211:See also
147:Ayrshire
126:Brownian
83:Larchill
223:Sources
122:Arcadia
91:Ireland
87:Kilcock
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246:at Kew
106:Horace
356:S2CID
85:near
348:ISSN
41:was
340:doi
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