Knowledge (XXG)

Fernandez's sword-nosed bat

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184: 66: 41: 243:. Their skulls are 17.5–17.7 mm (0.69–0.70 in) long. Their fur is dark brown, with individual hairs 6 mm (0.24 in) long. Hairs are bicolored, and are darker at the base and lighter at the tip. Their ears are 18–22 mm (0.71–0.87 in) long. Three individuals encountered had partial 361:. Technicians from Venezuela's Agriculture and Cattle Ministry have intentionally killed the Fernandez's sword-nosed bat in the past, as they applied poison to all species of bats captured in a misguided effort to control vampire bats. To protect the species, the 501:
Ochoa-G, J. y Lew, D. (2015). Murciélago narigudo menor, Lonchorhina fernandezi. En: J.P. Rodríguez, A. García-Rawlins y F. Rojas-Suárez (eds.) Libro Rojo de la Fauna Venezolana. Cuarta edición. Provita y Fundación Empresas Polar, Caracas,
321:. Of the forty-five specimens that have been examined by researchers, however, all have been male, which could indicate that the females use different habitats than males. The habitat where the bats have been found is being lost rapidly to 365:
proposes that their caves receive legal protection, which would prevent extermination from misguided vampire bat control. They also suggest the cessation of ranching expansion into their known distribution They are listed as
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during the breeding season. Males live in colonies that vary in size throughout the year, ranging from 1–130 individuals. Males will also share caves with other species of bats. In February, March, and August,
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Because only males have been found, little is known about their reproduction. However, juvenile bats have been observed in February, which suggests that females give birth in December. They possibly form
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suggests that they are capable of fast, straight flight. Beetles and moths comprise a large portion of their diets, based on analysis of stomach contents. Like many bats, this species is host to
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Ochoa, G. J.; Sanchez, J. H. (1988). "Nuevos registros de Lonchorhina fernandezi (Chiroptera: Phyllostomidae) para Venezuela, con algunas anotaciones sobre su biologĂ­a".
357:. These methods are often used indiscriminately because locals may not know how to distinguish vampire bats from other bats, or may mistakenly believe that all bats 4142: 362: 743: 4270: 4235: 446: 4116: 790: 231:. It derives its scientific name from a Venezuelan zoologist, Dr. Alberto Fernandez Badillo, whose research focused on vampire bats, in particular. 4155: 3641: 436:
Gardner, A. L. (Ed.). (2008). Mammals of South America, volume 1: marsupials, xenarthrans, shrews, and bats. University of Chicago Press.
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They weigh 9.7–10 g (0.34–0.35 oz). In addition to being the smallest of the sword-nosed bats, it also has the least-complex
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listed this species as one of the 35 species of its worldwide priority list of conservation. It is threatened by
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because it is thought that there are fewer than 250 mature individuals remaining.
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control. Humans try to exterminate vampire bats by blowing up their caves with
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Johnson, Nicholas; Aréchiga-Ceballos, Nidia; Aguilar-Setien, Alvaro (2014).
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Fernandez's sword-nosed bat is only known from two states in Venezuela:
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Lassieur, Susanne; Wilson, Don E. (1989). "Lonchorhina aurita".
4108: 4041: 2805: 2021: 1270: 855: 772: 202: 117: 456:. Bat Conservation International. August 2014. Archived from 273:
have been observed roosting with this species. In November,
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Memorias de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales "La Salle"
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from cattle ranching, this species is also at risk from
660:"Vampire Bat Rabies: Ecology, Epidemiology and Control" 4050: 4003: 3961: 3893: 3831: 3615: 3591: 3567: 3543: 3357: 3325: 3301: 3277: 3253: 3141: 3066: 3042: 2891: 2867: 2843: 2819: 2730: 2706: 2697: 2632: 2608: 2540: 2531: 2503: 2479: 2438: 2351: 2327: 2318: 2290: 2266: 2151: 2110: 2086: 2044: 2035: 1981: 1957: 1824: 1800: 1791: 1749: 1740: 1712: 1688: 1655: 1622: 1570: 1546: 1486: 1468: 1444: 1402: 1293: 1284: 1221: 1188: 1179: 1151: 1127: 1103: 1086: 1040: 943: 934: 897: 888: 329:, forming large aggregations in caves and tunnels. 515:Mantilla-Meluk, Hugo; Montenegro, Olga (2016). 633:10.2305/iucn.uk.2016-2.rlts.t12271a22039142.en 482:Beolens, B.; Watkins, M.; Grayson, M. (2009). 411:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T12271A22039142.en 363:International Union for Conservation of Nature 784: 277:were observed roosting with them. Their wing 8: 510: 508: 497: 495: 493: 744:"Venezuela's Bats: A CASE FOR CONSERVATION" 4038: 2816: 2802: 2703: 2537: 2324: 2041: 2032: 2018: 1797: 1746: 1290: 1281: 1267: 1185: 1100: 940: 894: 885: 852: 791: 777: 769: 182: 39: 20: 726: 685: 675: 631: 532: 432: 430: 428: 409: 583: 581: 579: 577: 575: 378: 611: 609: 607: 605: 603: 3642:Aratathomas's yellow-shouldered bat ( 7: 247:. This species has one more saccral 209:. It is the smallest species of the 623:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 397:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 3940:Northern little yellow-eared bat ( 3931:Southern little yellow-eared bat ( 3753:Talamancan yellow-shouldered bat ( 3744:Mistratoan yellow-shouldered bat ( 626:. 16 May 2016: e.T12271A22039142. 14: 4271:Vulnerable biota of South America 3801:Soriano's yellow-shouldered bat ( 3771:Tschudi's yellow-shouldered bat ( 3658:Bidentate yellow-shouldered bat ( 521:Revista Biodiversidad Neotropical 4236:IUCN Red List endangered species 3810:Thomas's yellow-shouldered bat ( 3717:Highland yellow-shouldered bat ( 2417:White-throated round-eared bat ( 1498:Commissaris's long-tongued bat ( 534:10.18636/bioneotropical.v6i2.576 484:The Eponym Dictionary of Mammals 64: 3819:Tilda's yellow-shouldered bat ( 3735:Greater yellow-shouldered bat ( 3726:Louis's yellow-shouldered bat ( 2467:Stripe-headed round-eared bat ( 2098:Yellow-throated big-eared bat ( 3762:Lesser yellow-shouldered bat ( 3708:Little yellow-shouldered bat ( 3667:Bogotá yellow-shouldered bat ( 3401:Short-headed broad-nosed bat ( 3223:Rosenberg's fruit-eating bat ( 2587:Marinkelle's sword-nosed bat ( 1558:Underwood's long-tongued bat ( 337:In addition to the threats of 225:Bat Conservation International 1: 3699:Choco yellow-shouldered bat ( 3683:Hairy yellow-shouldered bat ( 3474:White-lined broad-nosed bat ( 3153:Andersen's fruit-eating bat ( 3010:Schwartz's fruit-eating bat ( 3001:Flat-faced fruit-eating bat ( 2920:Anderson's fruit-eating bat ( 2831:Little white-shouldered bat ( 2569:Fernandez's sword-nosed bat ( 2227:White-bellied big-eared bat ( 2139:Waterhouse's leaf-nosed bat ( 965:Benkeith's short-tailed bat ( 643:}}: |date= / |doi= mismatch ( 3973:Bidentate yellow-eared bat ( 3922:Melissa's yellow-eared bat ( 3180:Gervais's fruit-eating bat ( 2947:Fraternal fruit-eating bat ( 2372:Carriker's round-eared bat ( 1383:Luis Manuel's tailless bat ( 1374:Broad-toothed tailless bat ( 1061:Fischer's little fruit bat ( 909:Antillean fruit-eating bat ( 742:Ochoa, Jose G. (Fall 1992). 24:Fernandez's sword-nosed bat 3241:Thomas's fruit-eating bat ( 2974:Jamaican fruit-eating bat ( 2965:Honduran fruit-eating bat ( 2681:Koepcke's spear-nosed bat ( 2408:Schultz's round-eared bat ( 2130:California leaf-nosed bat ( 1993:Vieira's long-tongued bat ( 1812:Chestnut long-tongued bat ( 1634:Pale brown long-nosed bat ( 1534:Pallas's long-tongued bat ( 1516:Miller's long-tongued bat ( 1019:Sowell's short-tailed bat ( 983:Chestnut short-tailed bat ( 313:, is characterized by open 193:Fernandez's sword-nosed bat 4292: 4251:Endemic fauna of Venezuela 3991:Striped yellow-eared bat ( 3982:Brock's yellow-eared bat ( 3949:Villa's yellow-eared bat ( 3913:Kalko's yellow-eared bat ( 3490:Matapalo broad-nosed bat ( 3442:Heller's broad-nosed bat ( 3419:Thomas's broad-nosed bat ( 3392:Eldorado broad-nosed bat ( 3289:Velvety fruit-eating bat ( 2938:Fringed fruit-eating bat ( 2578:Northern sword-nosed bat ( 2302:Niceforo's big-eared bat ( 2245:Schmidts's big-eared bat ( 2182:Giovanni's big-eared bat ( 2074:Tricolored big-eared bat ( 1913:OrcĂ©s's long-tongued bat ( 1845:Chocoan long-tongued bat ( 1525:Western long-tongued bat ( 1456:Mexican long-tongued bat ( 1414:Godman's long-tailed bat ( 1163:Hairy-legged vampire bat ( 1139:White-winged vampire bat ( 709:Reid, J. Leighton (2016). 616:Solari, S. (16 May 2016). 353:, or coating caves with a 4276:Mammals described in 1982 3531:Greater broad-nosed bat ( 3522:Shadowy broad-nosed bat ( 3376:Slender broad-nosed bat ( 3232:Toltec fruit-eating bat ( 3189:Silver fruit-eating bat ( 3171:Bogotá fruit-eating bat ( 3095:Guadeloupe big-eyed bat ( 2879:Jamaican fig-eating bat ( 2815: 2801: 2777:Guianan spear-nosed bat ( 2768:Greater spear-nosed bat ( 2672:Striped hairy-nosed bat ( 2596:Orinoco sword-nosed bat ( 2560:Tomes's sword-nosed bat ( 2458:Greater round-eared bat ( 2399:Western round-eared bat ( 2390:Kalko's round-eared bat ( 2381:Davis's round-eared bat ( 2236:Sanborn's big-eared bat ( 2173:Brosset's big-eared bat ( 2031: 2017: 1676:Leach's single leaf bat ( 1667:Insular single leaf bat ( 1592:Southern long-nosed bat ( 1432:Greater long-tailed bat ( 1423:Lesser long-tongued bat ( 1365:Geoffroy's tailless bat ( 1280: 1266: 1010:Seba's short-tailed bat ( 1001:Mono's short-tailed bat ( 884: 851: 807: 799:Extant species of family 447:"Annual Report 2013-2014" 251:than the closely related 181: 166: 159: 61:Scientific classification 59: 37: 28: 23: 4015:Great stripe-faced bat ( 3625:(yellow-shouldered bats) 3513:Recife broad-nosed bat ( 3207:Pygmy fruit-eating bat ( 3198:Gnome fruit-eating bat ( 3162:Aztec fruit-eating bat ( 3086:Brazilian big-eyed bat ( 3030:Brown fruit-eating bat ( 2983:Great fruit-eating bat ( 2956:Hairy fruit-eating bat ( 2929:Large fruit-eating bat ( 2901:(Neotropical fruit bats) 2759:Lesser spear-nosed bat ( 2426:Yasuni round-eared bat ( 2200:Matses's big-eared bat ( 2065:Davies's big-eared bat ( 1836:Bokermann's nectar bat ( 1601:Greater long-nosed bat ( 1356:Tube-lipped nectar bat ( 1347:Handley's tailless bat ( 1070:Dwarf little fruit bat ( 1052:Hairy little fruit bat ( 974:Silky short-tailed bat ( 918:Cuban fruit-eating bat ( 618:"Lonchorhina fernandezi" 275:Parnell's mustached bats 176:Ochoa & Ibanez, 1982 3881:Brown tent-making bat ( 3458:Buffy broad-nosed bat ( 3410:Choco broad-nosed bat ( 3104:Salvin's big-eyed bat ( 2992:Dark fruit-eating bat ( 2363:Pygmy round-eared bat ( 2254:Yates's big-eared bat ( 1861:Dekeyser's nectar bat ( 1643:Dark long-tongued bat ( 1610:Lesser long-nosed bat ( 1507:Gray long-tongued bat ( 1322:Cadena's tailless bat ( 1028:Gray short-tailed bat ( 992:Manu short-tailed bat ( 253:Orinoco sword-nosed bat 4082:Lonchorhina fernandezi 4052:Lonchorhina fernandezi 3345:Cuban fig-eating bat ( 2750:Pale spear-nosed bat ( 2663:Cozumelan golden bat ( 2339:Big-eared woolly bat ( 2218:Common big-eared bat ( 2209:Little big-eared bat ( 1879:Handley's nectar bat ( 1724:Ega long-tongued bat ( 390:Lonchorhina fernandezi 198:Lonchorhina fernandezi 170:Lonchorhina fernandezi 4246:Bats of South America 3335:(Falcate-winged bats) 3113:Little big-eyed bat ( 2278:Least big-eared bat ( 2191:Hairy big-eared bat ( 1945:Thomas's nectar bat ( 1904:Godman's nectar bat ( 1775:Thomas's nectar bat ( 1338:Tailed tailless bat ( 1233:Jamaican flower bat ( 404:: e.T12271A22039142. 349:, gassing caves with 4261:Mammals of Venezuela 3841:(Tent-building bats) 3265:Honduran white bat ( 3122:Hairy big-eyed bat ( 1888:Western nectar bat ( 1115:Common vampire bat ( 317:with rocky, granite 271:lesser dog-like bats 3903:(yellow-eared bats) 3054:Wrinkle-faced bat ( 2642:(Gray's Spear-nosed 2491:Fringe-lipped bat ( 1936:Orange nectar bat ( 1870:Arched nectar bat ( 386:Solari, S. (2016). 355:toxic anticoagulant 339:habitat destruction 259:Biology and ecology 31:Conservation status 4266:Vulnerable animals 3313:MacConnell's bat ( 2740:(spear-nosed bats) 2550:(sword-nosed bats) 2448:(round-eared bats) 1969:Long-snouted bat ( 1242:Cuban flower bat ( 1209:Buffy flower bat ( 1200:Brown flower bat ( 754:on October 5, 2018 527:(2 Jul–Dic): 171. 201:) is a species of 152:L. fernandezi 4256:Guayana Highlands 4223: 4222: 4208:Open Tree of Life 4044:Taxon identifiers 4035: 4034: 4031: 4030: 4027: 4026: 3906: 3858:Tent-making bat ( 3844: 3628: 3403:P. brachycephalus 3378:P. angustirostris 3338: 3079: 2904: 2797: 2796: 2793: 2792: 2789: 2788: 2743: 2693: 2692: 2647: 2620:Long-legged bat ( 2553: 2527: 2526: 2451: 2314: 2313: 2166: 2161:(Little Big-eared 2123: 2013: 2012: 2009: 2008: 2005: 2004: 1923:L. orienticollina 1787: 1786: 1736: 1735: 1585: 1308: 1262: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1175: 1174: 1097: 1082: 1081: 1003:C. monohernandezi 958: 930: 929: 728:10.1111/btp.12279 550:Mammalian Species 309:. This area, the 190: 189: 54: 4283: 4216: 4215: 4203: 4202: 4190: 4189: 4177: 4176: 4164: 4163: 4151: 4150: 4138: 4137: 4125: 4124: 4112: 4111: 4099: 4098: 4086: 4085: 4084: 4071: 4070: 4069: 4039: 3905: 3904: 3900: 3843: 3842: 3838: 3627: 3626: 3622: 3337: 3336: 3332: 3078: 3077: 3073: 2922:A. aequatorialis 2903: 2902: 2898: 2817: 2803: 2742: 2741: 2737: 2718:Pale-faced bat ( 2704: 2646: 2645: 2639: 2552: 2551: 2547: 2538: 2450: 2449: 2445: 2325: 2165: 2164: 2158: 2122: 2121: 2120:(big-eared bats) 2117: 2042: 2033: 2019: 1798: 1747: 1584: 1583: 1582:long-nosed bats) 1577: 1307: 1306: 1305:long-nosed bats) 1300: 1291: 1282: 1268: 1186: 1181:Phyllonycterinae 1101: 1096: 1095: 1091: 1012:C. perspicillata 957: 956: 955:leaf-nosed bats) 950: 941: 895: 886: 876:Phyllonycterinae 853: 793: 786: 779: 770: 764: 763: 761: 759: 739: 733: 732: 730: 706: 700: 699: 689: 679: 677:10.3390/v6051911 670:(5): 1911–1928. 655: 649: 648: 637: 635: 613: 598: 597: 585: 570: 569: 545: 539: 538: 536: 512: 503: 499: 488: 487: 479: 473: 472: 470: 468: 462: 451: 443: 437: 434: 423: 422: 420: 418: 413: 383: 186: 172: 69: 68: 48: 43: 42: 21: 4291: 4290: 4286: 4285: 4284: 4282: 4281: 4280: 4226: 4225: 4224: 4219: 4211: 4206: 4198: 4193: 4185: 4180: 4172: 4167: 4159: 4154: 4146: 4141: 4133: 4128: 4120: 4115: 4107: 4102: 4094: 4089: 4080: 4079: 4074: 4065: 4064: 4059: 4046: 4036: 4023: 3999: 3957: 3902: 3901: 3899: 3889: 3883:U. magnirostrum 3840: 3839: 3837: 3827: 3746:S. mistratensis 3701:S. koopmanhilli 3644:S. aratathomasi 3624: 3623: 3621: 3611: 3603:Red fruit bat ( 3587: 3570:Sphaeronycteris 3563: 3539: 3492:P. matapalensis 3429:P. fusciventris 3353: 3334: 3333: 3331: 3321: 3297: 3273: 3249: 3137: 3076:(big-eyed bats) 3075: 3074: 3072: 3062: 3038: 3003:A. planirostris 2900: 2899: 2897: 2887: 2863: 2839: 2811: 2809:Stenodermatinae 2785: 2739: 2738: 2736: 2726: 2699:Phyllostomatini 2689: 2643: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2628: 2622:M. macrophyllum 2604: 2549: 2548: 2546: 2523: 2499: 2475: 2447: 2446: 2444: 2434: 2401:L. occidentalis 2347: 2310: 2286: 2262: 2162: 2160: 2159: 2157: 2147: 2132:M. californicus 2119: 2118: 2116: 2106: 2082: 2027: 2001: 1977: 1953: 1820: 1783: 1732: 1708: 1684: 1651: 1618: 1581: 1579: 1578: 1576: 1566: 1542: 1518:G. longirostris 1500:G. commissarisi 1482: 1464: 1440: 1398: 1304: 1302: 1301: 1299: 1276: 1250: 1217: 1171: 1147: 1123: 1093: 1092: 1090: 1078: 1036: 954: 952: 951: 949: 926: 890:Brachyphyllinae 880: 861:Brachyphyllinae 847: 803: 797: 767: 757: 755: 741: 740: 736: 708: 707: 703: 657: 656: 652: 638: 615: 614: 601: 587: 586: 573: 558:10.2307/3504274 547: 546: 542: 514: 513: 506: 500: 491: 481: 480: 476: 466: 464: 463:on July 7, 2017 460: 449: 445: 444: 440: 435: 426: 416: 414: 385: 384: 380: 376: 335: 323:cattle ranching 299: 261: 237: 177: 174: 168: 155: 63: 55: 44: 40: 33: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4289: 4287: 4279: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4253: 4248: 4243: 4238: 4228: 4227: 4221: 4220: 4218: 4217: 4204: 4191: 4178: 4165: 4152: 4139: 4126: 4113: 4100: 4087: 4072: 4056: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4042: 4033: 4032: 4029: 4028: 4025: 4024: 4022: 4021: 4011: 4009: 4001: 4000: 3998: 3997: 3988: 3979: 3969: 3967: 3959: 3958: 3956: 3955: 3946: 3937: 3928: 3919: 3915:V. elisabethae 3909: 3907: 3891: 3890: 3888: 3887: 3878: 3871: 3864: 3855: 3847: 3845: 3829: 3828: 3826: 3825: 3816: 3807: 3798: 3791: 3784: 3777: 3773:S. oporaphilum 3768: 3759: 3750: 3741: 3732: 3723: 3714: 3705: 3696: 3693:S. hondurensis 3689: 3680: 3673: 3664: 3655: 3648: 3639: 3631: 3629: 3613: 3612: 3610: 3609: 3599: 3597: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3585: 3581:S. toxophyllum 3575: 3573: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3561: 3551: 3549: 3541: 3540: 3538: 3537: 3528: 3519: 3510: 3503: 3496: 3487: 3480: 3471: 3464: 3455: 3448: 3439: 3432: 3425: 3416: 3407: 3398: 3389: 3382: 3373: 3365: 3363: 3355: 3354: 3352: 3351: 3341: 3339: 3323: 3322: 3320: 3319: 3315:M. macconnelli 3309: 3307: 3299: 3298: 3296: 3295: 3285: 3283: 3275: 3274: 3272: 3271: 3261: 3259: 3251: 3250: 3248: 3247: 3238: 3229: 3220: 3213: 3204: 3195: 3186: 3177: 3168: 3159: 3149: 3147: 3139: 3138: 3136: 3135: 3128: 3119: 3110: 3101: 3092: 3082: 3080: 3064: 3063: 3061: 3060: 3050: 3048: 3040: 3039: 3037: 3036: 3017: 3016: 3007: 2998: 2989: 2980: 2976:A. jamaicensis 2971: 2962: 2953: 2949:A. fraterculus 2944: 2935: 2926: 2907: 2905: 2889: 2888: 2886: 2885: 2875: 2873: 2865: 2864: 2862: 2861: 2851: 2849: 2841: 2840: 2838: 2837: 2827: 2825: 2813: 2812: 2806: 2799: 2798: 2795: 2794: 2791: 2790: 2787: 2786: 2784: 2783: 2774: 2765: 2756: 2746: 2744: 2728: 2727: 2725: 2724: 2714: 2712: 2701: 2695: 2694: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2687: 2678: 2669: 2660: 2650: 2648: 2630: 2629: 2627: 2626: 2616: 2614: 2606: 2605: 2603: 2602: 2598:L. orinocensis 2593: 2589:L. marinkellei 2584: 2575: 2566: 2556: 2554: 2535: 2529: 2528: 2525: 2524: 2522: 2521: 2515:Spectral bat ( 2511: 2509: 2501: 2500: 2498: 2497: 2487: 2485: 2477: 2476: 2474: 2473: 2464: 2454: 2452: 2436: 2435: 2433: 2432: 2423: 2414: 2405: 2396: 2387: 2378: 2369: 2365:L. brasiliense 2359: 2357: 2349: 2348: 2346: 2345: 2335: 2333: 2322: 2316: 2315: 2312: 2311: 2309: 2308: 2298: 2296: 2288: 2287: 2285: 2284: 2274: 2272: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2251: 2247:M. schmidtorum 2242: 2233: 2224: 2215: 2206: 2197: 2188: 2179: 2169: 2167: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2145: 2141:M. waterhousii 2136: 2126: 2124: 2108: 2107: 2105: 2104: 2094: 2092: 2089:Lampronycteris 2084: 2083: 2081: 2080: 2071: 2062: 2052: 2050: 2047:Glyphonycteris 2039: 2037:Micronycterini 2029: 2028: 2025:Phyllostominae 2022: 2015: 2014: 2011: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2003: 2002: 2000: 1999: 1989: 1987: 1979: 1978: 1976: 1975: 1971:P. genovensium 1965: 1963: 1955: 1954: 1952: 1951: 1942: 1933: 1926: 1919: 1910: 1901: 1898:L. inexpectata 1894: 1885: 1876: 1867: 1858: 1851: 1842: 1832: 1830: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1818: 1808: 1806: 1795: 1793:Lonchophyllini 1789: 1788: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1781: 1772: 1765: 1757: 1755: 1744: 1738: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1731: 1730: 1720: 1718: 1715:Scleronycteris 1710: 1709: 1707: 1706: 1696: 1694: 1686: 1685: 1683: 1682: 1673: 1663: 1661: 1653: 1652: 1650: 1649: 1640: 1630: 1628: 1620: 1619: 1617: 1616: 1612:L. yerbabuenae 1607: 1598: 1588: 1586: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1564: 1554: 1552: 1544: 1543: 1541: 1540: 1531: 1522: 1513: 1504: 1494: 1492: 1484: 1483: 1476: 1474: 1471:Dryadonycteris 1466: 1465: 1463: 1462: 1452: 1450: 1447:Choeronycteris 1442: 1441: 1439: 1438: 1429: 1420: 1410: 1408: 1400: 1399: 1397: 1396: 1389: 1385:A. luismanueli 1380: 1371: 1362: 1353: 1344: 1335: 1328: 1319: 1311: 1309: 1288: 1278: 1277: 1274:Glossophaginae 1271: 1264: 1263: 1260: 1259: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1248: 1239: 1229: 1227: 1224:Phyllonycteris 1219: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1206: 1196: 1194: 1183: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1172: 1170: 1169: 1159: 1157: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1145: 1135: 1133: 1125: 1124: 1122: 1121: 1111: 1109: 1098: 1094:(vampire bats) 1084: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1077: 1076: 1067: 1058: 1048: 1046: 1038: 1037: 1035: 1034: 1025: 1016: 1007: 998: 989: 980: 971: 961: 959: 938: 932: 931: 928: 927: 925: 924: 915: 905: 903: 892: 882: 881: 879: 878: 873: 868: 863: 856: 849: 848: 846: 845: 839: 837:Laurasiatheria 833: 827: 821: 815: 808: 805: 804: 801:Phyllostomidae 798: 796: 795: 788: 781: 773: 766: 765: 734: 721:(3): 394–404. 701: 650: 599: 571: 540: 504: 489: 474: 438: 424: 377: 375: 372: 334: 331: 298: 295: 260: 257: 236: 233: 207:Phyllostomidae 205:in the family 188: 187: 179: 178: 175: 164: 163: 157: 156: 149: 147: 143: 142: 135: 131: 130: 128:Phyllostomidae 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 57: 56: 38: 35: 34: 29: 26: 25: 16:Species of bat 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4288: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4252: 4249: 4247: 4244: 4242: 4239: 4237: 4234: 4233: 4231: 4214: 4209: 4205: 4201: 4196: 4192: 4188: 4183: 4179: 4175: 4170: 4166: 4162: 4157: 4153: 4149: 4144: 4140: 4136: 4131: 4127: 4123: 4118: 4114: 4110: 4105: 4101: 4097: 4092: 4088: 4083: 4077: 4073: 4068: 4062: 4058: 4057: 4055: 4053: 4049: 4045: 4040: 4020: 4018: 4017:V. caraccioli 4013: 4012: 4010: 4008: 4007: 4002: 3996: 3994: 3989: 3987: 3985: 3980: 3978: 3976: 3971: 3970: 3968: 3966: 3965: 3960: 3954: 3952: 3947: 3945: 3943: 3938: 3936: 3934: 3929: 3927: 3925: 3920: 3918: 3916: 3911: 3910: 3908: 3898: 3897: 3892: 3886: 3884: 3879: 3877: 3876: 3872: 3870: 3869: 3865: 3863: 3861: 3856: 3854: 3853: 3849: 3848: 3846: 3836: 3835: 3830: 3824: 3822: 3817: 3815: 3813: 3808: 3806: 3804: 3799: 3797: 3796: 3792: 3790: 3789: 3785: 3783: 3782: 3778: 3776: 3774: 3769: 3767: 3765: 3760: 3758: 3756: 3751: 3749: 3747: 3742: 3740: 3738: 3733: 3731: 3729: 3724: 3722: 3720: 3715: 3713: 3711: 3706: 3704: 3702: 3697: 3695: 3694: 3690: 3688: 3686: 3685:S. erythromos 3681: 3679: 3678: 3677:S. burtonlimi 3674: 3672: 3670: 3669:S. bogotensis 3665: 3663: 3661: 3656: 3654: 3653: 3649: 3647: 3645: 3640: 3638: 3637: 3633: 3632: 3630: 3620: 3619: 3614: 3608: 3606: 3601: 3600: 3598: 3596: 3595: 3590: 3584: 3582: 3579:Visored bat ( 3577: 3576: 3574: 3572: 3571: 3566: 3560: 3558: 3557:P. bilabiatum 3555:Ipanema bat ( 3553: 3552: 3550: 3548: 3547: 3542: 3536: 3534: 3529: 3527: 3525: 3520: 3518: 3516: 3511: 3509: 3508: 3504: 3502: 3501: 3497: 3495: 3493: 3488: 3486: 3485: 3481: 3479: 3477: 3472: 3470: 3469: 3465: 3463: 3461: 3456: 3454: 3453: 3449: 3447: 3445: 3440: 3438: 3437: 3436:P. guianensis 3433: 3431: 3430: 3426: 3424: 3422: 3417: 3415: 3413: 3412:P. chocoensis 3408: 3406: 3404: 3399: 3397: 3395: 3390: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3381: 3379: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3367: 3366: 3364: 3362: 3361: 3356: 3350: 3348: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3330: 3329: 3324: 3318: 3316: 3311: 3310: 3308: 3306: 3305: 3300: 3294: 3292: 3287: 3286: 3284: 3282: 3281: 3276: 3270: 3268: 3263: 3262: 3260: 3258: 3257: 3252: 3246: 3244: 3239: 3237: 3235: 3230: 3228: 3226: 3225:D. rosenbergi 3221: 3219: 3218: 3214: 3212: 3210: 3205: 3203: 3201: 3196: 3194: 3192: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3178: 3176: 3174: 3173:D. bogotensis 3169: 3167: 3165: 3160: 3158: 3156: 3151: 3150: 3148: 3146: 3145: 3140: 3134: 3133: 3129: 3127: 3125: 3120: 3118: 3116: 3115:C. trinitatum 3111: 3109: 3107: 3102: 3100: 3098: 3097:C. improvisum 3093: 3091: 3089: 3084: 3083: 3081: 3071: 3070: 3065: 3059: 3057: 3052: 3051: 3049: 3047: 3046: 3041: 3035: 3033: 3027: 3026: 3025: 3019: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3008: 3006: 3004: 2999: 2997: 2995: 2990: 2988: 2986: 2981: 2979: 2977: 2972: 2970: 2968: 2967:A. inopinatus 2963: 2961: 2959: 2954: 2952: 2950: 2945: 2943: 2941: 2940:A. fimbriatus 2936: 2934: 2932: 2927: 2925: 2923: 2917: 2916: 2915: 2909: 2908: 2906: 2896: 2895: 2890: 2884: 2882: 2881:A. flavescens 2877: 2876: 2874: 2872: 2871: 2866: 2860: 2858: 2853: 2852: 2850: 2848: 2847: 2842: 2836: 2834: 2829: 2828: 2826: 2824: 2823: 2818: 2814: 2810: 2804: 2800: 2782: 2780: 2779:P. latifolius 2775: 2773: 2771: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2757: 2755: 2753: 2748: 2747: 2745: 2735: 2734: 2729: 2723: 2721: 2716: 2715: 2713: 2711: 2710: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2696: 2686: 2684: 2679: 2677: 2675: 2674:M. crenulatum 2670: 2668: 2666: 2661: 2659: 2657: 2652: 2651: 2649: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2625: 2623: 2618: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2612: 2607: 2601: 2599: 2594: 2592: 2590: 2585: 2583: 2581: 2576: 2574: 2572: 2571:L. fernandezi 2567: 2565: 2563: 2558: 2557: 2555: 2545: 2544: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2533:Lonchorhinini 2530: 2520: 2518: 2513: 2512: 2510: 2508: 2507: 2502: 2496: 2494: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2483: 2478: 2472: 2470: 2469:T. saurophila 2465: 2463: 2461: 2456: 2455: 2453: 2443: 2442: 2437: 2431: 2429: 2424: 2422: 2420: 2419:L. silvicolum 2415: 2413: 2411: 2406: 2404: 2402: 2397: 2395: 2393: 2388: 2386: 2384: 2379: 2377: 2375: 2370: 2368: 2366: 2361: 2360: 2358: 2356: 2355: 2350: 2344: 2342: 2337: 2336: 2334: 2332: 2331: 2326: 2323: 2321: 2317: 2307: 2305: 2300: 2299: 2297: 2295: 2294: 2289: 2283: 2281: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2271: 2270: 2265: 2259: 2257: 2252: 2250: 2248: 2243: 2241: 2239: 2234: 2232: 2230: 2225: 2223: 2221: 2216: 2214: 2212: 2207: 2205: 2203: 2198: 2196: 2194: 2189: 2187: 2185: 2184:M. giovanniae 2180: 2178: 2176: 2171: 2170: 2168: 2156: 2155: 2154:Micronycteris 2150: 2144: 2142: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2115: 2114: 2109: 2103: 2101: 2100:L. brachyotis 2096: 2095: 2093: 2091: 2090: 2085: 2079: 2077: 2076:G. sylvestris 2072: 2070: 2068: 2063: 2061: 2059: 2054: 2053: 2051: 2049: 2048: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2020: 2016: 1998: 1996: 1991: 1990: 1988: 1986: 1985: 1980: 1974: 1972: 1967: 1966: 1964: 1962: 1961: 1956: 1950: 1948: 1943: 1941: 1939: 1934: 1932: 1931: 1927: 1925: 1924: 1920: 1918: 1916: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1902: 1900: 1899: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1886: 1884: 1882: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1859: 1857: 1856: 1852: 1850: 1848: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1838:L. bokermanni 1834: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1828: 1823: 1817: 1815: 1810: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1804: 1799: 1796: 1794: 1790: 1780: 1778: 1773: 1771: 1770: 1766: 1764: 1763: 1759: 1758: 1756: 1754: 1753: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1739: 1729: 1727: 1722: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1716: 1711: 1705: 1703: 1698: 1697: 1695: 1693: 1692: 1687: 1681: 1679: 1674: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1659: 1654: 1648: 1646: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1632: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1626: 1625:Lichonycteris 1621: 1615: 1613: 1608: 1606: 1604: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1590: 1589: 1587: 1575: 1574: 1573:Leptonycteris 1569: 1563: 1561: 1560:H. underwoodi 1556: 1555: 1553: 1551: 1550: 1545: 1539: 1537: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1523: 1521: 1519: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1505: 1503: 1501: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1490: 1485: 1481: 1480: 1475: 1473: 1472: 1467: 1461: 1459: 1454: 1453: 1451: 1449: 1448: 1443: 1437: 1435: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1421: 1419: 1417: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1381: 1379: 1377: 1372: 1370: 1368: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1354: 1352: 1350: 1345: 1343: 1341: 1336: 1334: 1333: 1329: 1327: 1325: 1320: 1318: 1317: 1316:A. aequatoris 1313: 1312: 1310: 1298: 1297: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1286:Glossophagini 1283: 1279: 1275: 1269: 1265: 1247: 1245: 1240: 1238: 1236: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1226: 1225: 1220: 1214: 1212: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1202:E. bombifrons 1198: 1197: 1195: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1178: 1168: 1166: 1161: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1155: 1150: 1144: 1142: 1137: 1136: 1134: 1132: 1131: 1126: 1120: 1118: 1113: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1099: 1089: 1088:Desmodontinae 1085: 1075: 1073: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1059: 1057: 1055: 1050: 1049: 1047: 1045: 1044: 1039: 1033: 1031: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1008: 1006: 1004: 999: 997: 995: 990: 988: 986: 981: 979: 977: 976:C. brevicauda 972: 970: 968: 963: 962: 960: 953:(Short-tailed 948: 947: 942: 939: 937: 933: 923: 921: 916: 914: 912: 911:B. cavernarum 907: 906: 904: 902: 901: 896: 893: 891: 887: 883: 877: 874: 872: 871:Desmodontinae 869: 867: 864: 862: 859:Subfamilies: 858: 857: 854: 850: 844: 840: 838: 834: 832: 828: 826: 822: 820: 816: 814: 810: 809: 806: 802: 794: 789: 787: 782: 780: 775: 774: 771: 753: 749: 748:BATS Magazine 745: 738: 735: 729: 724: 720: 716: 712: 705: 702: 697: 693: 688: 683: 678: 673: 669: 665: 661: 654: 651: 646: 642: 634: 629: 625: 624: 619: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 600: 595: 591: 584: 582: 580: 578: 576: 572: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 544: 541: 535: 530: 526: 522: 518: 511: 509: 505: 498: 496: 494: 490: 485: 478: 475: 459: 455: 448: 442: 439: 433: 431: 429: 425: 412: 407: 403: 399: 398: 393: 391: 382: 379: 373: 371: 369: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 332: 330: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 304: 296: 294: 292: 288: 284: 283:ectoparasites 280: 276: 272: 267: 258: 256: 254: 250: 246: 242: 234: 232: 230: 226: 222: 218: 215:genus. It is 214: 213: 208: 204: 200: 199: 194: 185: 180: 173: 171: 165: 162: 161:Binomial name 158: 154: 153: 148: 145: 144: 141: 140: 136: 133: 132: 129: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 67: 62: 58: 52: 47: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 4051: 4016: 4004: 3992: 3983: 3974: 3962: 3950: 3941: 3932: 3923: 3914: 3894: 3882: 3873: 3866: 3860:U. bilobatum 3859: 3850: 3832: 3820: 3811: 3802: 3793: 3786: 3781:S. parvidens 3779: 3772: 3763: 3754: 3745: 3736: 3727: 3718: 3709: 3700: 3691: 3684: 3675: 3668: 3659: 3650: 3643: 3634: 3616: 3604: 3592: 3580: 3568: 3556: 3544: 3532: 3523: 3515:P. recifinus 3514: 3507:P. nitelinea 3505: 3498: 3491: 3482: 3475: 3466: 3459: 3450: 3443: 3434: 3427: 3420: 3411: 3402: 3393: 3384: 3377: 3370:P. albericoi 3368: 3360:Platyrrhinus 3358: 3346: 3326: 3314: 3302: 3290: 3280:Enchisthenes 3278: 3266: 3254: 3242: 3233: 3224: 3215: 3208: 3199: 3190: 3181: 3172: 3163: 3155:D. anderseni 3154: 3142: 3130: 3123: 3114: 3105: 3096: 3087: 3067: 3055: 3043: 3031: 3022: 3020: 3012:A. schwartzi 3011: 3002: 2993: 2985:A. lituratus 2984: 2975: 2966: 2957: 2948: 2939: 2930: 2921: 2912: 2910: 2892: 2880: 2868: 2857:A. nichollsi 2856: 2844: 2832: 2820: 2778: 2769: 2761:P. elongatus 2760: 2751: 2733:Phyllostomus 2731: 2719: 2707: 2683:M. koepckeae 2682: 2673: 2665:M. cozumelae 2664: 2656:M. bennettii 2655: 2654:Golden bat ( 2633: 2621: 2611:Macrophyllum 2609: 2597: 2588: 2580:L. inusitata 2579: 2570: 2568: 2561: 2541: 2516: 2504: 2493:T. cirrhosus 2492: 2480: 2468: 2459: 2439: 2427: 2418: 2409: 2400: 2391: 2382: 2374:L. carrikeri 2373: 2364: 2352: 2340: 2330:Chrotopterus 2328: 2303: 2291: 2279: 2267: 2255: 2246: 2237: 2228: 2219: 2211:M. megalotis 2210: 2201: 2192: 2183: 2174: 2152: 2140: 2131: 2111: 2099: 2087: 2075: 2066: 2057: 2056:Behn's bat ( 2045: 1994: 1984:Xeronycteris 1982: 1970: 1958: 1946: 1937: 1930:L. peracchii 1928: 1921: 1914: 1905: 1896: 1889: 1880: 1872:L. fornicata 1871: 1863:L. dekeyseri 1862: 1853: 1846: 1837: 1827:Lonchophylla 1825: 1814:L. spurrelli 1813: 1801: 1776: 1767: 1760: 1750: 1742:Hsunycterini 1725: 1713: 1702:M. harrisoni 1701: 1700:Banana bat ( 1691:Musonycteris 1689: 1677: 1669:M. plethodon 1668: 1656: 1644: 1635: 1623: 1611: 1602: 1593: 1571: 1559: 1549:Hylonycteris 1547: 1535: 1526: 1517: 1508: 1499: 1487: 1477: 1469: 1457: 1445: 1433: 1424: 1415: 1405:Choeroniscus 1403: 1391: 1384: 1375: 1367:A. geoffroyi 1366: 1358:A. fistulata 1357: 1348: 1339: 1332:A. carishina 1330: 1323: 1314: 1294: 1243: 1234: 1222: 1211:E. sezekorni 1210: 1201: 1189: 1164: 1152: 1140: 1128: 1116: 1104: 1071: 1063:R. fischerae 1062: 1053: 1041: 1029: 1020: 1011: 1002: 993: 984: 975: 967:C. benkeithi 966: 944: 919: 910: 900:Brachyphylla 898: 835:Superorder: 829:Infraclass: 756:. Retrieved 752:the original 747: 737: 718: 714: 704: 667: 663: 653: 621: 593: 589: 552:(347): 1–4. 549: 543: 524: 520: 486:. JHU Press. 483: 477: 465:. Retrieved 458:the original 453: 441: 415:. Retrieved 401: 395: 389: 381: 336: 333:Conservation 300: 297:Distribution 285:, including 262: 238: 229:habitat loss 210: 197: 196: 192: 191: 169: 167: 151: 150: 138: 18: 4241:Lonchorhina 4130:iNaturalist 4076:Wikispecies 3993:V. nymphaea 3964:Vampyriscus 3868:U. convexum 3803:S. sorianoi 3788:S. paulsoni 3719:S. ludovici 3533:P. vittatus 3524:P. umbratus 3500:P. nigellus 3476:P. lineatus 3460:P. infuscus 3421:P. dorsalis 3394:P. aurarius 3347:P. falcatus 3209:D. phaeotis 3132:C. vizottoi 3124:C. villosum 3032:A. concolor 2994:A. obscurus 2958:A. hirsutus 2833:A. centurio 2770:P. hastatus 2752:P. discolor 2709:Phylloderma 2543:Lonchorhina 2517:V. spectrum 2304:T. nicefori 2293:Trinycteris 2269:Neonycteris 2238:M. sanborni 2220:M. microtis 2175:M. brosseti 1890:L. hesperia 1881:L. handleyi 1847:L. chocoana 1803:Lionycteris 1752:Hsunycteris 1658:Monophyllus 1594:L. curasoae 1580:(Saussure's 1536:G. soricina 1489:Glossophaga 1479:D. capixaba 1458:C. mexicana 1434:C. periosus 1376:A. latidens 1349:A. cultrata 1340:A. caudifer 1303:(Geoffroy's 1165:D. ecaudata 1117:D. rotundus 1054:R. alethina 1043:Rhinophylla 985:C. castanea 936:Carolliinae 866:Carolliinae 417:12 November 359:drink blood 351:cyanide gas 343:vampire bat 325:. They are 235:Description 223:. In 2013, 212:Lonchorhina 139:Lonchorhina 4230:Categories 4006:Vampyrodes 3933:V. pusilla 3924:V. melissa 3896:Vampyressa 3812:S. thomasi 3594:Stenoderma 3468:P. ismaeli 3452:P. incarum 3444:P. helleri 3386:P. aquilus 3304:Mesophylla 3256:Ectophylla 3243:D. watsoni 3234:D. tolteca 3182:D. cinerea 3164:D. aztecus 3106:C. salvini 3069:Chiroderma 2855:Tree bat ( 2807:Subfamily 2720:P. stenops 2410:L. schulzi 2392:L. kalkoae 2354:Lophostoma 2341:C. auritus 2280:N. pusilla 2193:M. hirsuta 2067:G. daviesi 2023:Subfamily 1995:X. vieirai 1947:L. thomasi 1938:L. robusta 1855:L. concava 1777:H. thomasi 1769:H. pattoni 1762:H. cadenai 1678:M. redmani 1645:L. obscura 1636:L. degener 1603:L. nivalis 1527:G. morenoi 1509:G. leachii 1416:C. godmani 1393:A. peruana 1324:A. cadenai 1272:Subfamily 1235:P. aphylla 1072:R. pumilio 1030:C. subrufa 1021:C. sowelli 843:Chiroptera 715:Biotropica 596:: 133–154. 502:Venezuela. 454:batcon.org 374:References 368:endangered 291:wing mites 279:morphology 118:Chiroptera 46:Endangered 3984:V. brocki 3975:V. bidens 3951:V. villai 3942:V. thyone 3875:U. davisi 3852:U. bakeri 3821:S. tildae 3755:S. mordax 3710:S. lilium 3660:S. bidens 3652:S. bakeri 3636:S. angeli 3546:Pygoderma 3291:E. hartii 3191:D. glauca 3144:Dermanura 3088:C. doriae 3024:Koopmania 3021:Subgenus 2931:A. amplus 2911:Subgenus 2562:L. aurita 2460:T. bidens 2428:L. yasuni 2383:L. evotis 2320:Vampyrini 2256:M. yatesi 2229:M. minuta 2202:M. matses 2058:G. behnii 1960:Platalina 1915:L. orcesi 1906:L. mordax 1191:Erophylla 1141:D. youngi 811:Kingdom: 641:cite iucn 287:bat flies 241:nose-leaf 221:Venezuela 146:Species: 84:Kingdom: 78:Eukaryota 4200:13801218 4148:11009534 4067:Q1832556 4061:Wikidata 3834:Uroderma 3795:S. perla 3737:S. magna 3728:S. luisi 3618:Sturnira 3605:S. rufum 3328:Phyllops 3200:D. gnoma 3056:C. senex 3045:Centurio 2914:Artibeus 2894:Artibeus 2822:Ametrida 2506:Vampyrum 2482:Trachops 2113:Macrotus 1425:C. minor 1244:P. poeyi 1154:Diphylla 1106:Desmodus 946:Carollia 831:Eutheria 825:Mammalia 819:Chordata 817:Phylum: 813:Animalia 696:24784570 347:dynamite 327:colonial 319:outcrops 303:Amazonas 249:vertebra 245:albinism 124:Family: 108:Mammalia 98:Chordata 94:Phylum: 88:Animalia 74:Domain: 51:IUCN 3.1 4213:3613578 4187:1004945 4122:2433213 3764:S. nana 3484:P. masu 3267:E. alba 3217:D. rava 2870:Ariteus 2441:Tonatia 1130:Diaemus 994:C. manu 920:B. nana 841:Order: 823:Class: 758:May 12, 687:4036541 664:Viruses 566:3504274 315:savanna 307:BolĂ­var 217:endemic 134:Genus: 114:Order: 104:Class: 49: ( 4161:631762 4109:327379 2846:Ardops 1726:S. ega 1296:Anoura 694:  684:  564:  467:May 1, 311:Llanos 266:harems 4174:12271 4143:IRMNG 4135:41120 4096:3VYBZ 2644:Bats) 2635:Mimon 2163:Bats) 562:JSTOR 461:(PDF) 450:(PDF) 4169:IUCN 4156:ITIS 4117:GBIF 760:2017 692:PMID 645:help 469:2017 419:2021 402:2016 305:and 289:and 4195:MSW 4182:MDD 4104:EoL 4091:CoL 723:doi 682:PMC 672:doi 628:doi 554:doi 529:doi 406:doi 219:to 203:bat 4232:: 4210:: 4197:: 4184:: 4171:: 4158:: 4145:: 4132:: 4119:: 4106:: 4093:: 4078:: 4063:: 3028:: 2918:: 746:. 719:48 717:. 713:. 690:. 680:. 666:. 662:. 639:{{ 620:. 602:^ 594:48 592:. 574:^ 560:. 523:. 519:. 507:^ 492:^ 452:. 427:^ 400:. 394:. 293:. 255:. 4019:) 3995:) 3986:) 3977:) 3953:) 3944:) 3935:) 3926:) 3917:) 3885:) 3862:) 3823:) 3814:) 3805:) 3775:) 3766:) 3757:) 3748:) 3739:) 3730:) 3721:) 3712:) 3703:) 3687:) 3671:) 3662:) 3646:) 3607:) 3583:) 3559:) 3535:) 3526:) 3517:) 3494:) 3478:) 3462:) 3446:) 3423:) 3414:) 3405:) 3396:) 3380:) 3349:) 3317:) 3293:) 3269:) 3245:) 3236:) 3227:) 3211:) 3202:) 3193:) 3184:) 3175:) 3166:) 3157:) 3126:) 3117:) 3108:) 3099:) 3090:) 3058:) 3034:) 3014:) 3005:) 2996:) 2987:) 2978:) 2969:) 2960:) 2951:) 2942:) 2933:) 2924:) 2883:) 2859:) 2835:) 2781:) 2772:) 2763:) 2754:) 2722:) 2685:) 2676:) 2667:) 2658:) 2624:) 2600:) 2591:) 2582:) 2573:) 2564:) 2519:) 2495:) 2471:) 2462:) 2430:) 2421:) 2412:) 2403:) 2394:) 2385:) 2376:) 2367:) 2343:) 2306:) 2282:) 2258:) 2249:) 2240:) 2231:) 2222:) 2213:) 2204:) 2195:) 2186:) 2177:) 2143:) 2134:) 2102:) 2078:) 2069:) 2060:) 1997:) 1973:) 1949:) 1940:) 1917:) 1908:) 1892:) 1883:) 1874:) 1865:) 1849:) 1840:) 1816:) 1779:} 1728:) 1704:) 1680:) 1671:) 1647:) 1638:) 1614:) 1605:) 1596:) 1562:) 1538:) 1529:) 1520:) 1511:) 1502:) 1460:) 1436:) 1427:) 1418:) 1387:) 1378:) 1369:) 1360:) 1351:) 1342:) 1326:) 1246:) 1237:) 1213:) 1204:) 1167:) 1143:) 1119:) 1074:) 1065:) 1056:) 1032:) 1023:) 1014:) 1005:) 996:) 987:) 978:) 969:) 922:) 913:) 792:e 785:t 778:v 762:. 731:. 725:: 698:. 674:: 668:6 647:) 636:. 630:: 568:. 556:: 537:. 531:: 525:6 471:. 421:. 408:: 392:" 388:" 195:( 53:)

Index

Conservation status
Endangered
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Mammalia
Chiroptera
Phyllostomidae
Lonchorhina
Binomial name

bat
Phyllostomidae
Lonchorhina
endemic
Venezuela
Bat Conservation International
habitat loss
nose-leaf
albinism
vertebra
Orinoco sword-nosed bat
harems
lesser dog-like bats
Parnell's mustached bats
morphology
ectoparasites

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